CN104030801A - Bioactive slow-release compound fertilizer for promoting growth - Google Patents

Bioactive slow-release compound fertilizer for promoting growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104030801A
CN104030801A CN201410212951.5A CN201410212951A CN104030801A CN 104030801 A CN104030801 A CN 104030801A CN 201410212951 A CN201410212951 A CN 201410212951A CN 104030801 A CN104030801 A CN 104030801A
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China
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parts
fertilizer
add
compound fertilizer
vinegar
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CN201410212951.5A
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CN104030801B (en
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刘万超
杨志民
席伟
杨鹭
王旭
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ANHUI SUNSON CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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ANHUI SUNSON CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of compound fertilizer, and particularly relates to a bioactive slow-release compound fertilizer for promoting growth. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of a 1250-2000 mesh diatomite, 13-15 parts of potassium chloride, 18-20 parts of ammonium nitrate, 15-18 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 20-22 parts of urea, 12-14 parts of a calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 2-3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 15-16 parts of enoki mushroom dregs, 2-4 parts of grapefruit peel, 1-3 parts of a broussonetia kazinoki leaf powder, 4-6 parts of 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, 10-12 parts of sheep manure, 6-8 parts of a cottonseed hull powder, 10-12 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-5 parts of tributyl phosphate, 1-2 parts of sodium polyphosphate, 1-2 parts of nano silica, 1-2 parts of linalool, 1-3 parts of Chinese honeylocust spine, 2-4 parts of zinc gluconate, 6-8 parts of table vinegar, and 4-5 parts of an auxiliary agent. The compound fertilizer is wide in raw material sources, improves a phenomenon of single and fixed traditional compound fertilizer nutrients, and allows double coating to be formed on the nutrients by utilizing diatomite and a coating agent in the process, so that the nutrients in soil are not easy to lose, the fertilizer efficiency is more durable, bioactive components in the raw materials can promote crop growth effectively, and obvious effects of increasing yield and income are reached.

Description

A kind of somatotrophic biological activity slow-release compound fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to compound manure field, be specifically related to a kind of somatotrophic biological activity slow-release compound fertilizer.
Background technology
In modern agricultural production, the figure of the composite fertilizer that is seen everywhere, it has, and nutrient content is high, minor component is few, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, the advantages such as convenient are used in storage, is promoting to play the part of important role aspect higher yield of crops stable yields.Slow-release compound fertilizer is a kind of important classification in composite fertilizer, the research emphasis of Ye Shi China Growth of Chemical Fertilizer Industry, its slowly-releasing principle is the hydrophobic substance at the coated thin layer in fertiliser granulates surface, thereby inner nutrient is discharged in soil slowly, constantly supply with nutrient to farm crop, effectively raise the utilization ratio of fertilizer.But also there is certain shortcoming in existing slow-release compound fertilizer, be mainly manifested in nutrients ratio relatively fixing, be difficult to meet the different demands of all kinds of soil and all kinds of crops; Slow release effect is not fully up to expectations, does not mate, thereby reduced fertilizer efficiency with crop growth demand, affects plant growth, causes the underproduction reduction of income.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the slow-release compound fertilizer of a kind of low cost, efficient, environmental protection, and to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of somatotrophic biological activity slow-release compound fertilizer, it is characterized in that, this fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: 1250-2000 order diatomite 10-15, Repone K 13-15, ammonium nitrate 18-20, Secondary ammonium phosphate 15-18, urea 20-22, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 12-14, ammonium molybdate 2-3, golden mushroom slag 15-16, pomelo peel 2-4, little feed with paper-mulberry leaf powder 1-3, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 4-6, sheep excrement 10-12, cotton seed hulls powder 6-8, polyvinyl alcohol 10-12, tributyl phosphate 3-5, sodium polyphosphate 1-2, nano silicon 1-2, phantol 1-2, Spine of Chinese Honeylocust 1-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-4, vinegar 6-8, auxiliary agent 4-5,
Auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: poultry feather 15-18, vinegar 20-25, Cuprocitrol 1-2, manganese citrate 1-2, nano-sized carbon 1-2, hydroxyapatite 6-8, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract 4-5, preparation method is: first poultry feather is pulverized after high-temperature sterilization sterilization, drop in vinegar solution, and be heated to 50-60 DEG C, after hydrolysis 5-6h, add Cuprocitrol, manganese citrate, nano-sized carbon, stirring reaction 15-20min, add again hydroxyapatite, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract, dispersed with stirring reaction 40-50min, to obtain final product.
The somatotrophic biological activity slow-release compound fertilizer of described one, its production stage is as follows:
(1) Spine of Chinese Honeylocust, pomelo peel are mixed, add suitable quantity of water to be ground into slurries for subsequent use;
(2) diatomite is mixed with the deionized water that waits weight part, grind 20-30min, make diatomite slurry, add vinegar with stirring arm material limit, back, vinegar adds Zinc Gluconate after adding, stirring reaction 10-15min, then add the slurries of little feed with paper-mulberry leaf powder and step (1) gained, after stirring, mixture anhydrates dryly, makes diatomite coating material;
(3) after polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyphosphate being added in appropriate deionized water and dissolving completely, add tributyl phosphate, nano silicon, stir after 20-30min, add ammonium molybdate, stirring, it is for subsequent use to make slow release coating agent;
(4) after other leftover materials are mixed with step (2) gained material, drop into granulation in tablets press, and spray slow release coating agent prepared by step (3) at the particle surface making, the particle after coating is cooling through warm air drying, room temperature, gets product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: formula material wide material sources, make full use of pomelo peel common in daily life, Spine of Chinese Honeylocust, little feed with paper-mulberry leaf etc. and contain the raw material that enriches nutrient and bioactive ingredients, reduce production cost, improve the single fixing phenomenon of conventional composite fertilizer nutrient, in addition, composite fertilizer of the present invention utilizes Zinc Gluconate to react with vinegar to make diatomite and other raw material reach stable covered effect in production technique; In the coating agent of preparing with the raw material such as polyvinyl alcohol, nano silicon, be coated with ammonium molybdate, further promoted fertilizer efficiency; It is dual coated that composite fertilizer prepared by the present invention utilizes diatomite and coating agent to form nutrient, makes nutrient be difficult for running off, and fertilizer efficiency is more lasting, and the bioactive ingredients in raw material can effectively promote plant growth, reaches obvious the effect of increasing income.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The compound manure of the present embodiment by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: 2000 order diatomite 15, Repone K 13, ammonium nitrate 20, Secondary ammonium phosphate 17, urea 22, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 12, ammonium molybdate 3, golden mushroom slag 15, pomelo peel 2, little feed with paper-mulberry leaf powder 2, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 6, sheep excrement 10, cotton seed hulls powder 8, polyvinyl alcohol 12, tributyl phosphate 4, sodium polyphosphate 2, nano silicon 1, phantol 2, Spine of Chinese Honeylocust 2, Zinc Gluconate 3, vinegar 7, auxiliary agent 5, auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: poultry feather 15, vinegar 25, Cuprocitrol 2, manganese citrate 2, nano-sized carbon 2, hydroxyapatite 8, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract 4, preparation method is: first poultry feather is pulverized after high-temperature sterilization sterilization, drop in vinegar solution, and be heated to 50-60 DEG C, after hydrolysis 6h, add Cuprocitrol, manganese citrate, nano-sized carbon, stirring reaction 20min, add hydroxyapatite, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract, dispersed with stirring reaction 50min, to obtain final product again.
Composite fertilizer's production stage of the present embodiment is as follows:
(1) Spine of Chinese Honeylocust, pomelo peel are mixed, add suitable quantity of water to be ground into slurries for subsequent use;
(2) diatomite is mixed with the deionized water that waits weight part, grind 30min, make diatomite slurry, add vinegar with stirring arm material limit, back, vinegar adds Zinc Gluconate after adding, stirring reaction 15min, then add the slurries of little feed with paper-mulberry leaf powder and step (1) gained, after stirring, mixture anhydrates dryly, makes diatomite coating material;
(3) after polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyphosphate being added in appropriate deionized water and dissolving completely, add tributyl phosphate, nano silicon, stir after 30min, add ammonium molybdate, stirring, it is for subsequent use to make slow release coating agent;
(4) after other leftover materials are mixed with step (2) gained material, drop into granulation in tablets press, and spray slow release coating agent prepared by step (3) at the particle surface making, the particle after coating is cooling through warm air drying, room temperature, gets product.
The present embodiment soybean planting implement, choose respectively two areas and be 3 mu experimental field, be labeled as respectively test group and control group, test group is used the present embodiment composite fertilizer, control group is used conventional composite fertilizer, all fertilizer is all as base manure applied once, the mu amount of executing is 42Kg, and the later stage no longer topdresses, and two soybean varieties, daily administrations are experimental field all identical, treat the harvest season, test group soybean yields improves 20.1%, hundred counterpoise compared with control group and improves 6.1%, and test group soybean strain stem is sturdy, many of pods are full, and disease and pest incidence is low compared with control group.

Claims (2)

1. a somatotrophic biological activity slow-release compound fertilizer, it is characterized in that, this fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: 1250-2000 order diatomite 10-15, Repone K 13-15, ammonium nitrate 18-20, Secondary ammonium phosphate 15-18, urea 20-22, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 12-14, ammonium molybdate 2-3, golden mushroom slag 15-16, pomelo peel 2-4, little feed with paper-mulberry leaf powder 1-3, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 4-6, sheep excrement 10-12, cotton seed hulls powder 6-8, polyvinyl alcohol 10-12, tributyl phosphate 3-5, sodium polyphosphate 1-2, nano silicon 1-2, phantol 1-2, Spine of Chinese Honeylocust 1-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-4, vinegar 6-8, auxiliary agent 4-5,
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: poultry feather 15-18, vinegar 20-25, Cuprocitrol 1-2, manganese citrate 1-2, nano-sized carbon 1-2, hydroxyapatite 6-8, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract 4-5, preparation method is: first poultry feather is pulverized after high-temperature sterilization sterilization, drop in vinegar solution, and be heated to 50-60 DEG C, after hydrolysis 5-6h, add Cuprocitrol, manganese citrate, nano-sized carbon, stirring reaction 15-20min, add again hydroxyapatite, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract, dispersed with stirring reaction 40-50min, to obtain final product.
2. the somatotrophic biological activity slow-release compound fertilizer of one as claimed in claim 1, its production stage is as follows:
(1) Spine of Chinese Honeylocust, pomelo peel are mixed, add suitable quantity of water to be ground into slurries for subsequent use;
(2) diatomite is mixed with the deionized water that waits weight part, grind 20-30min, make diatomite slurry, add vinegar with stirring arm material limit, back, vinegar adds Zinc Gluconate after adding, stirring reaction 10-15min, then add the slurries of little feed with paper-mulberry leaf powder and step (1) gained, after stirring, mixture anhydrates dryly, makes diatomite coating material;
(3) after polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyphosphate being added in appropriate water and dissolving completely, add tributyl phosphate, nano silicon, stir after 20-30min, add ammonium molybdate, stirring, it is for subsequent use to make slow release coating agent;
(4) after other leftover materials are mixed with step (2) gained material, drop into granulation in tablets press, and spray slow release coating agent prepared by step (3) at the particle surface making, the particle after coating is cooling through warm air drying, room temperature, gets product.
CN201410212951.5A 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 A kind of somatotrophic biological activity slow-release compound fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN104030801B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104478558A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 Aquatic weed growth promoter with antibacterial effect
CN105330475A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Acidified soil restoration fertilizer
CN106518555A (en) * 2016-12-04 2017-03-22 钦州市星火计划办公室 Growth promotion fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106748368A (en) * 2016-12-04 2017-05-31 钦州市星火计划办公室 A kind of vegetable organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof
CN106854118A (en) * 2016-12-04 2017-06-16 钦州市星火计划办公室 A kind of soybean green fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107371978A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 马鞍山市永辉园林绿化有限公司 A kind of method for improving cinnamomum camphora tree seedling replanting survival rate
CN107827535A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-23 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel nano siliceous fertilizer and preparation method and its usage
CN108794147A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-13 金华市泽雨园艺技术有限公司 The preparation method of Hibiscus hamabo composite fertilizer
CN114052047A (en) * 2020-08-01 2022-02-18 山东鹰峰生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of nano-scale inhibitor capable of promoting yield increase and reducing plant diseases and insect pests

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CN102992837A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Special organic/inorganic composite fertilizer for rape
CN103288532A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 Fermented slow-release nitrogen fertilizer

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CN103288532A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 Fermented slow-release nitrogen fertilizer

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104478558A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 Aquatic weed growth promoter with antibacterial effect
CN105330475A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Acidified soil restoration fertilizer
CN106518555A (en) * 2016-12-04 2017-03-22 钦州市星火计划办公室 Growth promotion fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106748368A (en) * 2016-12-04 2017-05-31 钦州市星火计划办公室 A kind of vegetable organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof
CN106854118A (en) * 2016-12-04 2017-06-16 钦州市星火计划办公室 A kind of soybean green fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107371978A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 马鞍山市永辉园林绿化有限公司 A kind of method for improving cinnamomum camphora tree seedling replanting survival rate
CN107827535A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-23 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel nano siliceous fertilizer and preparation method and its usage
CN108794147A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-13 金华市泽雨园艺技术有限公司 The preparation method of Hibiscus hamabo composite fertilizer
CN114052047A (en) * 2020-08-01 2022-02-18 山东鹰峰生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of nano-scale inhibitor capable of promoting yield increase and reducing plant diseases and insect pests

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