CN104030756A - Method for manufacturing rice compound substrate - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing rice compound substrate Download PDFInfo
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- CN104030756A CN104030756A CN201410233412.XA CN201410233412A CN104030756A CN 104030756 A CN104030756 A CN 104030756A CN 201410233412 A CN201410233412 A CN 201410233412A CN 104030756 A CN104030756 A CN 104030756A
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- paddy rice
- manufacture method
- interstitial substance
- composite interstitial
- rice composite
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a rice compound substrate. The method comprises the following steps: adding human and animal excreta, straws and river mud to a methane tank and adding a fermentation additive to ferment; taking out fermented biogas residue, mixing into an inorganic fertilizer additive to mix and agitate; and finally drying and crushing the mixed fertilizer product. In the manner, the method for manufacturing the rice compound substrate disclosed by the invention has the advantages of small pollution, high fertility, repeated resource utilization, convenience in manufacture, low cost, light finished weight, convenience in application and the like, and simultaneously has a broad market prospect in the field of rice cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical fertilizer field, particularly relate to a kind of paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method.
Background technology
Paddy rice originates in Tropical Asian, after China widely plants, propagates into gradually all over the world.The grain of rice that paddy rice is tied claims rice or rice after shelling.Nearly half population in the world, all taking rice as food.Paddy rice needs repeatedly to apply different fertilizer between planting period, and to ensure the growth needs of paddy rice, existing matrix is generally fertilizer and chemical fertilizer is repeatedly used, and fertilizer is directly used conventionally, untreated, easily carries a large amount of pathogenic agent.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method, processes fertilizer by the mode of biogas fermentation, and eliminating pathogen ensures healthy; By using additive at fermenting process, improve the fertility of fertilizer, ensure paddy rice growing way; By mixed fertilizer and carry out drying treatment, facilitate Term Fertilization and carrying; Pollute the advantages such as little, fertility is high, resource reuses, easily manufactured, with low cost, finished weight gently, is conveniently used, have market outlook widely in Rice Cropping field simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method is provided, comprise: 1) by human and animal excreta, stalk and river silt according to weight in wet base than human and animal excreta 20-25 part, the ratio of stalk 30-50 part and river silt 10-20 part adds methane-generating pit interpolation to ferment by the fermenting additive of gross weight 0.8-0.1%, 2) by rear in natural pond slag the natural pond slag taking-up after fermentation: mineral manure is mixed into mineral manure with the ratio of 100-150 part and 3-6 part, and send into stirrer and carry out mix and blend, 3) finally mixed fertilizer finished product is dried and is pulverized, make finished product.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fermenting additive is cellulase, amylase and methanogen, and the each component proportion of described additive is 2:2:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described mineral manure comprises ammonium sulfate or bicarbonate of ammonia, calcium superphosphate and potassium sulfate, and described each component ratio is ammonium sulfate or bicarbonate of ammonia 3-5 part, calcium superphosphate 3-5 part and potassium sulfate 1-2 part.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described biogas fermentation time is 30 days-45 days.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, every mu of amount of application of described paddy rice composite interstitial substance is weight in wet base 2000-3000KG.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method of the present invention is processed fertilizer by the mode of biogas fermentation that eliminating pathogen ensures healthy; By using additive at fermenting process, improve the fertility of fertilizer, ensure paddy rice growing way; By mixed fertilizer and carry out drying treatment, facilitate Term Fertilization and carrying; Pollute the advantages such as little, fertility is high, resource reuses, easily manufactured, with low cost, finished weight gently, is conveniently used, have market outlook widely in Rice Cropping field simultaneously.
Embodiment
To the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention be clearly and completely described below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method, comprise: 1) human and animal excreta, stalk and river silt are added to methane-generating pit and add than the ratio of human and animal excreta 20-25 part, stalk 30-50 part and river silt 10-20 part according to weight in wet base and ferment by the fermenting additive of gross weight 0.8-0.1%, 2) by rear in natural pond slag the natural pond slag taking-up after fermentation: mineral manure is mixed into mineral manure with the ratio of 100-150 part and 3-6 part, and send into stirrer and carry out mix and blend, 3) finally mixed fertilizer finished product is dried and is pulverized, make finished product.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fermenting additive is cellulase, amylase and methanogen, and the each component proportion of described additive is 2:2:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described mineral manure comprises ammonium sulfate or bicarbonate of ammonia, calcium superphosphate and potassium sulfate, and described each component ratio is ammonium sulfate or bicarbonate of ammonia 3-5 part, calcium superphosphate 3-5 part and potassium sulfate 1-2 part.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described biogas fermentation time is 30 days-45 days.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, every mu of amount of application of described paddy rice composite interstitial substance is weight in wet base 2000-3000KG.
The beneficial effect of paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method of the present invention is:
One, process fertilizer by the mode of biogas fermentation, eliminating pathogen, ensures healthy;
Two, by using additive at fermenting process, improve the fertility of fertilizer, ensure paddy rice growing way;
Three,, by mixed fertilizer and carry out drying treatment, facilitate Term Fertilization and carrying;
Four, pollute the advantages such as little, fertility is high, resource reuses, easily manufactured, with low cost, finished weight gently, is conveniently used, have market outlook widely in Rice Cropping field simultaneously.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method, it is characterized in that, comprise: 1) human and animal excreta, stalk and river silt are added to methane-generating pit and add than the ratio of human and animal excreta 20-25 part, stalk 30-50 part and river silt 10-20 part according to weight in wet base and ferment by the fermenting additive of gross weight 0.8-0.1%, 2) by rear in natural pond slag the natural pond slag taking-up after fermentation: mineral manure is mixed into mineral manure with the ratio of 100-150 part and 3-6 part, and send into stirrer and carry out mix and blend, 3) finally mixed fertilizer finished product is dried and is pulverized, make finished product.
2. paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fermenting additive is cellulase, amylase and methanogen, and the each component proportion of described additive is 2:2:1.
3. paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mineral manure comprises ammonium sulfate or bicarbonate of ammonia, calcium superphosphate and potassium sulfate, and described each component ratio is ammonium sulfate or bicarbonate of ammonia 3-5 part, calcium superphosphate 3-5 part and potassium sulfate 1-2 part.
4. paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described biogas fermentation time is 30 days-45 days.
5. paddy rice composite interstitial substance manufacture method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, every mu of amount of application of described paddy rice composite interstitial substance is weight in wet base 2000-3000KG.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410233412.XA CN104030756A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Method for manufacturing rice compound substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410233412.XA CN104030756A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Method for manufacturing rice compound substrate |
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| CN104030756A true CN104030756A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410233412.XA Pending CN104030756A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Method for manufacturing rice compound substrate |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034462A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 广德县新农民水稻种植专业合作社 | Special cultivation substrate for paddy rice |
| CN106365819A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 中节能绿碳生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of rice seedling raising substrate |
| CN110663503A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-10 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Rice seedling raising substrate and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101941861A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-01-12 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Composite biogas residue sandwiched nutrient medium block and processing method thereof |
| CN102219611A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-10-19 | 兴化市田力秸秆基质专业合作社 | Rice-seedling mechanical-transplanting and raising matrix |
| CN102219595A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-10-19 | 昆明理工大学 | Composite fertilizer-keeping nutrient soil prepared from biogas residues and biogas liquids and preparation method thereof |
| CN102696460A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-10-03 | 贵州省烟草科学研究所 | Tobacco organic tray seedling matrix and preparation method for nutrient solution |
| CN102936174A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-02-20 | 湖南农业大学 | Coconut shell powder-based rice transplanting matrix for rice transplanter |
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2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201410233412.XA patent/CN104030756A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101941861A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-01-12 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Composite biogas residue sandwiched nutrient medium block and processing method thereof |
| CN102219595A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-10-19 | 昆明理工大学 | Composite fertilizer-keeping nutrient soil prepared from biogas residues and biogas liquids and preparation method thereof |
| CN102219611A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-10-19 | 兴化市田力秸秆基质专业合作社 | Rice-seedling mechanical-transplanting and raising matrix |
| CN102696460A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-10-03 | 贵州省烟草科学研究所 | Tobacco organic tray seedling matrix and preparation method for nutrient solution |
| CN102936174A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-02-20 | 湖南农业大学 | Coconut shell powder-based rice transplanting matrix for rice transplanter |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 李忠琴等: "沼渣作为工厂化育苗基质的初步研究", 《上海农业学报》 * |
| 王家军等: "沼渣与化肥配合施用对水稻生长发育及产量和品质的影响", 《黑龙江农业科学》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034462A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 广德县新农民水稻种植专业合作社 | Special cultivation substrate for paddy rice |
| CN106365819A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 中节能绿碳生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of rice seedling raising substrate |
| CN110663503A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-10 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Rice seedling raising substrate and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140910 |