CN104026398A - Mandarin fish feed with pine needle meal and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mandarin fish feed with pine needle meal and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104026398A CN104026398A CN201410251740.2A CN201410251740A CN104026398A CN 104026398 A CN104026398 A CN 104026398A CN 201410251740 A CN201410251740 A CN 201410251740A CN 104026398 A CN104026398 A CN 104026398A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mandarin fish feed with pine needle meal. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials by weight parts: 100-110 parts of sorghum flour, 70-80 parts of fresh corn kernels, 30-40 parts of rice powder, 30-40 parts of peanut powder, 20-25 parts of potato mash, 10-15 parts of ryegrass, 7-8 parts of pine needle meal, 4-5 parts of tenebrio molitor dry powder, 20-30 parts of fish meal, 2-3 parts of zeolite powder, 4-5 parts of palm oil, 3-4 parts of glucose syrup, 1-2 parts of lyophilized honey powder, 1-2 parts of citric acid, 3-4 parts of saccharomycetes, 3-4 parts of prinsepia utilis royle oil, 4-5 parts of aids and a proper amount of water. The feed adopts the sorghum flour, the fresh corn kernels, the rice powder, the peanut powder and the potato mash as main raw materials, is balanced in nutrition and simple to prepare, fully meets the growth requirements of mandarin fish, can effectively improve the flavor of muscles and the mouth feel of mandarin fish meat, and also can promote growth and development of fishes; the feed utilization efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of mandarin fish feed that is added with pine needle meal and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mandarin fish is again mandarin fish, Ao Huayu, carnivorous, alepidote class; Belong to the fat section fish in taxology.Mandarin fish contains the nutrients such as protein, fat, a small amount of vitamin, calcium, potassium, magnesium, selenium, and because of its fine and tender taste, less and meat is many, its meat is flap to thorn, delicious flavour, and real is the good merchantable brand in fish, is a kind of famous and precious freshwater fish in the world.Mandarin fish can tonifying five zang organs, beneficial taste, inflate stomach, treat deficiently, are applicable to deficient qi and blood physique, can control the diseases such as consumptive disease is weak, discharging fresh blood stool.In addition, mandarin fish very easily digests, and concerning children, old man and weak, digestive function of spleen and stomach is not good people, eating mandarin fish can qi-restoratives, needn't worry digestive difficulties again.The mandarin fish feed that is added with pine needle meal of the present invention, has the meat quality of fish of improvement, improves the mouthfeel of the flesh of fish, has good economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has made up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of mandarin fish feed that is added with pine needle meal and preparation method thereof is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fish meal of the present invention is made by the raw material of following weight portion: sorghum flour 100-110, fresh kernel corn 70-80, paddy meal 30-40, peanut powder 30-40, mashed potatoes 20-25, rye grass 10-15, pine needle meal 7-8, yellow meal worm dry powder 4-5, fish meal 20-30, zeolite powder 2-3, palm oil 4-5, glucose syrup 3-4, honey freeze-dried powder 1-2, citric acid 1-2, saccharomycete 3-4, prinsepia utilis royle oil 3-4, auxiliary agent 4-5, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: coarse rice powder 40-50, fresh goat milk 15-20, black tea 4-5, root of kudzu vine 10-15, cherry stone 4-5, pearl powder 6-8, jojoba oil 4-5, golden hair grass 1-2, dandelion 2-3, Semen Benincasae 1-2, close public must 4-5, conic gymnadenia tuber 1-2, radix platycodi 5-6, Enteromorpha 20-25, watermelon peel 20-25, cherry pulp 7-10, liquor made from sorghum 20-30, water is appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone after drying, then mixes with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain Chinese medicine extract; After Enteromorpha is dried, pulverize, then put into liquor made from sorghum and soak 10-12 hour, filtration is put into suitable quantity of water heating and is boiled after taking out, add again above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel mincing, cherry pulp and other residual components to mix, dry, granulation.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:
(1) glucose syrup, honey freeze-dried powder are added in appropriate warm water and are stirred to thawing, then mix and break into juice with fresh kernel corn, then add saccharomycete to mix, sealing, fermentation 1-2 days, during every 3-4 hour, stir once, obtain zymocyte liquid, standby;
(2) mashed potatoes is mixed with pine needle meal, yellow meal worm dry powder, fish meal, zeolite powder, stir, then put into and burn hot palm oil, slow fire fried dry, obtains fried dry powder, standby;
(3) rye grass is ground to form to juice with prinsepia utilis royle oil, then mix with paddy meal, peanut powder, be modulated into mud shape, centrifugal dehydration, pulverizes after freeze drying, obtains xeraphium, standby;
(4) xeraphium of the fried dry powder of the zymocyte liquid of step 1, step 2, step 3 and other residual components are mixed, granulation, dries.
。Conic gymnadenia tuber is the piece root of orchid hand ginseng or gymnadenia crassinervis Finet, and taste is sweet, is slightly cold, and enters lung, spleen, stomach warp, the effect that have tonifying Qi and blood, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The mandarin fish feed that is added with pine needle meal of the present invention, adopt sorghum flour, fresh kernel corn, paddy meal, peanut powder, mashed potatoes as main material, feed nutrition is balanced and make simple, meet the growth demand of mandarin fish completely, can effectively increase muscle local flavor, improve the mouthfeel of mandarin fish meat, can also promote fish growth to grow simultaneously, improve food utilization efficiency.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with the following specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight portion (kg) is made: sorghum flour 105, fresh kernel corn 75, paddy meal 35, peanut powder 35, mashed potatoes 23, rye grass 12, pine needle meal 7, yellow meal worm dry powder 4, fish meal 25, zeolite powder 2, palm oil 4, glucose syrup 3, honey freeze-dried powder 1, citric acid 1, saccharomycete 3, prinsepia utilis royle oil 4, auxiliary agent 4, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion (kg): coarse rice powder 45, fresh goat milk 18, black tea 4, the root of kudzu vine 12, cherry stone 4, pearl powder 7, jojoba oil 4, golden hair grass 1, dandelion 2, Semen Benincasae 1, close public must 4, conic gymnadenia tuber 1, radix platycodi 5, Enteromorpha 22, watermelon peel 23, cherry pulp 8, liquor made from sorghum 25, water be appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone after drying, then mixes with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filter to obtain Chinese medicine extract; After Enteromorpha is dried, pulverize, then put into liquor made from sorghum and soak 11 hours, filtration is put into suitable quantity of water heating and is boiled after taking out, add again above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel mincing, cherry pulp and other residual components to mix, dry, granulation.
The preparation method's of fish meal concrete steps are as follows:
(1) glucose syrup, honey freeze-dried powder are added in appropriate warm water and are stirred to thawing, then mix and break into juice with fresh kernel corn, then add saccharomycete to mix, sealing, ferment 1 day, during every 4 hours stirring once, obtain zymocyte liquid, standby;
(2) mashed potatoes is mixed with pine needle meal, yellow meal worm dry powder, fish meal, zeolite powder, stir, then put into and burn hot palm oil, slow fire fried dry, obtains fried dry powder, standby;
(3) rye grass is ground to form to juice with prinsepia utilis royle oil, then mix with paddy meal, peanut powder, be modulated into mud shape, centrifugal dehydration, pulverizes after freeze drying, obtains xeraphium, standby;
(4) xeraphium of the fried dry powder of the zymocyte liquid of step 1, step 2, step 3 and other residual components are mixed, granulation, dries.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, select 400 builds identical, upgrowth situation is in good health, the identical juvenile fish of age in days is as experimental subjects, be divided at random experimental group and control group, every group 200, putting into respectively the fishpond that water quality is identical raises, experimental group is raised fish meal of the present invention, control group is raised common fish meal, two groups of number of times that feed intake, quantity feeds intake, charging time is all identical, experimental period is 2 months, result of the test shows: compare with control group, the feed conversion rate of experimental group improves 8%, the muscle protein content of grass carp increases by 10%, the daily gain of grass carp increases by 11%, survival rate is greatly enhanced.
Claims (2)
1. a mandarin fish feed that is added with pine needle meal, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: sorghum flour 100-110, fresh kernel corn 70-80, paddy meal 30-40, peanut powder 30-40, mashed potatoes 20-25, rye grass 10-15, pine needle meal 7-8, yellow meal worm dry powder 4-5, fish meal 20-30, zeolite powder 2-3, palm oil 4-5, glucose syrup 3-4, honey freeze-dried powder 1-2, citric acid 1-2, saccharomycete 3-4, prinsepia utilis royle oil 3-4, auxiliary agent 4-5, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: coarse rice powder 40-50, fresh goat milk 15-20, black tea 4-5, root of kudzu vine 10-15, cherry stone 4-5, pearl powder 6-8, jojoba oil 4-5, golden hair grass 1-2, dandelion 2-3, Semen Benincasae 1-2, close public must 4-5, conic gymnadenia tuber 1-2, radix platycodi 5-6, Enteromorpha 20-25, watermelon peel 20-25, cherry pulp 7-10, liquor made from sorghum 20-30, water is appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone after drying, then mixes with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain Chinese medicine extract; After Enteromorpha is dried, pulverize, then put into liquor made from sorghum and soak 10-12 hour, filtration is put into suitable quantity of water heating and is boiled after taking out, add again above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel mincing, cherry pulp and other residual components to mix, dry, granulation.
2. according to the mandarin fish feed that is added with pine needle meal described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) glucose syrup, honey freeze-dried powder are added in appropriate warm water and are stirred to thawing, then mix and break into juice with fresh kernel corn, then add saccharomycete to mix, sealing, fermentation 1-2 days, during every 3-4 hour, stir once, obtain zymocyte liquid, standby;
(2) mashed potatoes is mixed with pine needle meal, yellow meal worm dry powder, fish meal, zeolite powder, stir, then put into and burn hot palm oil, slow fire fried dry, obtains fried dry powder, standby;
(3) rye grass is ground to form to juice with prinsepia utilis royle oil, then mix with paddy meal, peanut powder, be modulated into mud shape, centrifugal dehydration, pulverizes after freeze drying, obtains xeraphium, standby;
(4) xeraphium of the fried dry powder of the zymocyte liquid of step 1, step 2, step 3 and other residual components are mixed, granulation, dries.
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CN201410251740.2A CN104026398A (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Mandarin fish feed with pine needle meal and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104938861A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 卞佳林 | Mackerel feed traditional Chinese addition agent and preparation method of feed |
CN105851714A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-17 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | Antibacterial, disease-resisting and anti-hypoxia growth-promoting feed of mandarin fish |
CN106071366A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of herb fermenting multienzyme somatotrophic Siniperca chuatsi feedstuff |
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CN1269153A (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-11 | 唐耿吉 | Production process of maggot protein additivie for fish feed |
CN1406500A (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-04-02 | 黄林生 | High performance cheap fish feed |
CN101884392A (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-17 | 张永夫 | Bait for drunk-catching of mandarin fishes |
CN102246907A (en) * | 2010-05-22 | 2011-11-23 | 张永夫 | Method for preparing baits for catching mandarin fish |
CN103330078A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-02 | 华中农业大学 | Mandarin fish feed and artificial feeding domestication method for mandarin fish |
CN103380859A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-06 | 句容市创新果业专业合作社 | Feed for loaches in growing period and preparation method thereof |
CN103392945A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-20 | 丹阳市现代生态水产养殖场 | Mandarin fish feed |
CN103535558A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-29 | 覃楚越 | Special Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant for freshwater fish |
CN103598438A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-26 | 高雷 | Feed for siniperca chuatsi |
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2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201410251740.2A patent/CN104026398A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1269153A (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-11 | 唐耿吉 | Production process of maggot protein additivie for fish feed |
CN1406500A (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-04-02 | 黄林生 | High performance cheap fish feed |
CN101884392A (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-17 | 张永夫 | Bait for drunk-catching of mandarin fishes |
CN102246907A (en) * | 2010-05-22 | 2011-11-23 | 张永夫 | Method for preparing baits for catching mandarin fish |
CN103330078A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-02 | 华中农业大学 | Mandarin fish feed and artificial feeding domestication method for mandarin fish |
CN103380859A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-06 | 句容市创新果业专业合作社 | Feed for loaches in growing period and preparation method thereof |
CN103392945A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-20 | 丹阳市现代生态水产养殖场 | Mandarin fish feed |
CN103598438A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-26 | 高雷 | Feed for siniperca chuatsi |
CN103535558A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-29 | 覃楚越 | Special Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant for freshwater fish |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104938861A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 卞佳林 | Mackerel feed traditional Chinese addition agent and preparation method of feed |
CN105851714A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-17 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | Antibacterial, disease-resisting and anti-hypoxia growth-promoting feed of mandarin fish |
CN106071366A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of herb fermenting multienzyme somatotrophic Siniperca chuatsi feedstuff |
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Application publication date: 20140910 |
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