A kind of preparation mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly one preparation mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mandarin fish is again mandarin fish, Ao Huayu, carnivorous, alepidote class; Belong to the fat section fish in taxology.Mandarin fish contains the nutrient such as protein, fat, a small amount of vitamin, calcium, potassium, magnesium, selenium, and because of its fine and tender taste, less and meat is many, its meat be flap to thorn, delicious flavour, and reality is the good merchantable brand in fish, is a kind of famous and precious freshwater fish in the world.Mandarin fish can tonifying five zang organs, beneficial taste, inflate stomach, treat deficient, be applicable to deficient qi and blood physique, the diseases such as consumptive disease is weak, discharging fresh blood stool can be controlled.In addition, mandarin fish very easily digests, and concerning children, old man and the people weak, digestive function of spleen and stomach is not good, eating mandarin fish can qi-restoratives, need not worry digestive difficulties again.Preparation mandarin fish feed of the present invention, the nutritional need according to mandarin fish designs, and has and improves meat quality of fish, improves the mouthfeel of the flesh of fish, has good economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of preparation mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fish meal of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 120-130, soybean 80-90, pine needle meal 3-4, wilsonii 1-2, Divine Comedy 2-3, fleece-flower root 1-2, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4-5, glutinous rice 20-30, flour 10-15, Icing Sugar 5-6, instant coffee 10-13, fresh fish 30-35, leek 9-12, cherry 10-14, oriental cherry extract 4-5, auxiliary agent 4-5, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: coarse rice powder 40-50, fresh goat milk 15-20, black tea 4-5, root of kudzu vine 10-15, cherry stone 4-5, pearl powder 6-8, jojoba oil 4-5, golden hair grass 1-2, dandelion 2-3, Semen Benincasae 1-2, close public must 4-5, conic gymnadenia tuber 1-2, radix platycodi 5-6, Enteromorpha 20-25, watermelon peel 20-25, cherry pulp 7-10, liquor made from sorghum 20-30, water appropriate; Black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone are pulverized after drying, then are mixed with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water by preparation method, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filters to obtain Chinese medicine extract; Pulverize after Enteromorpha is dried, then put into liquor made from sorghum and soak 10-12 hour, filter and put into suitable quantity of water heating after taking out and boil, add the mixing of above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel minced, cherry pulp and other residual components again, dry, granulation.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:
(1) corn, soybean are fried fragrant rear upper cage and cook, obtain mixed material;
(2) wilsonii, Divine Comedy, the fleece-flower root, Radix Glycyrrhizae are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, add in the mixed material just cooked after filtration while hot, slow fire fried dry, pulverizes, and obtains fried dry powder, for subsequent use;
(3) glutinous rice is added proper amount of boiling water grinding pulping to stir with flour, Icing Sugar, instant coffee again, be modulated into homogenate, more pickled 10-12 hour on the fresh fish spreading upon section equably, then natural air drying, make powder, obtain mixed powder, for subsequent use;
(4) mix after leek, cherry fragmentation with the fried dry powder of step 2, the mixed powder of step 3 and other residual components, dry, granulation.
Conic gymnadenia tuber is the block root of orchid hand ginseng or gymnadenia crassinervis Finet, and taste is sweet, is slightly cold, and enters lung, spleen, stomach warp, the effect have tonifying Qi and blood, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Preparation mandarin fish feed of the present invention, the nutritional need according to mandarin fish designs, and nutritious, good palatability, security are high, and have and improve meat quality of fish, improve the mouthfeel of the flesh of fish, after mandarin fish is edible, resistance against diseases obviously strengthens, and efficiency of feed utilization is high.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: corn 125, soybean 85, pine needle meal 3, wilsonii 1, Divine Comedy 2, the fleece-flower root 1, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4, glutinous rice 25, flour 13, Icing Sugar 6, instant coffee 11, fresh fish 33, leek 11, cherry 12, oriental cherry extract 4, auxiliary agent 4, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): coarse rice powder 45, fresh goat milk 18, black tea 4, the root of kudzu vine 12, cherry stone 4, pearl powder 7, jojoba oil 4, golden hair grass 1, dandelion 2, Semen Benincasae 1, close public must 4, conic gymnadenia tuber 1, radix platycodi 5, Enteromorpha 22, watermelon peel 23, cherry pulp 8, liquor made from sorghum 25, water is appropriate; Black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone are pulverized after drying, then are mixed with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water by preparation method, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filters to obtain Chinese medicine extract; Pulverize after Enteromorpha is dried, then put into liquor made from sorghum immersion 11 hours, put into suitable quantity of water heating after filtering taking-up and boil, add the mixing of above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel minced, cherry pulp and other residual components again, dry, granulation.
The concrete steps of the preparation method of fish meal are as follows:
(1) corn, soybean are fried fragrant rear upper cage and cook, obtain mixed material;
(2) wilsonii, Divine Comedy, the fleece-flower root, Radix Glycyrrhizae are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, add in the mixed material just cooked after filtration while hot, slow fire fried dry, pulverizes, and obtains fried dry powder, for subsequent use;
(3) glutinous rice is added proper amount of boiling water grinding pulping to stir with flour, Icing Sugar, instant coffee again, be modulated into homogenate, then on the fresh fish spreading upon section equably pickled 11 hours, then natural air drying, make powder, obtain mixed powder, for subsequent use;
(4) mix after leek, cherry fragmentation with the fried dry powder of step 2, the mixed powder of step 3 and other residual components, dry, granulation.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, select 400 builds identical, upgrowth situation is in good health, the identical juvenile fish of age in days is as experimental subjects, be divided into experimental group and control group at random, often organize 200, the fishpond putting into water quality respectively identical is raised, experimental group raises fish meal of the present invention, control group raises common fish meal, two groups of number of times that feed intake, feed intake quantity, charging time is all identical, experimental period is 2 months, result of the test shows: compared with control group, the feed conversion rate of experimental group improves 10%, the muscle protein content of grass carp increases by 9%, the daily gain of grass carp increases by 12%, survival rate is greatly enhanced.