CN104026393A - Mandarin fish luring fodder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mandarin fish luring fodder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104026393A CN104026393A CN201410251681.9A CN201410251681A CN104026393A CN 104026393 A CN104026393 A CN 104026393A CN 201410251681 A CN201410251681 A CN 201410251681A CN 104026393 A CN104026393 A CN 104026393A
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- mandarin fish
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- giant salamander
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mandarin fish luring fodder, which is prepared from following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-110 parts of corn flour, 30-40 parts of soya bean meal, 15-20 parts of peanut, 40-50 parts of polished round-grained rice, 10-12 parts of chrysanthemum leaf, 8-10 parts of fingered citron, 5-6 parts of jasmine, 20-25 parts of small centipeda herb, 10-12 parts of giant salamander visceral meal, 7-9 parts of giant salamander skin powder, 15-20 parts of meat and bone meal, 6-9 parts of dried vinasse, 1-2 parts of isatis root, 1-2 parts of sweet wormwood, 3-4 parts of cyrtomium fortunei, 10-12 parts of ketchup, 4-5 parts of rock candy, 4-5 parts of additive, and proper amount of water. The mandarin fish luring fodder has complete nutrition, effectively improves the fodder conversion rate, plays the role of promoting growing of the mandarin fish and survival rate, improves the appetite and disease resistance of the mandarin fish, promotes digestive absorption, and improves the quality of the mandarin fish eating the fodder, thereby improving the taste of the mandarin fish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of food calling mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mandarin fish is again mandarin fish, Ao Huayu, carnivorous, alepidote class; Belong to the fat section fish in taxology.Mandarin fish contains the nutrients such as protein, fat, a small amount of vitamin, calcium, potassium, magnesium, selenium, and because of its fine and tender taste, less and meat is many, its meat is flap to thorn, delicious flavour, and real is the good merchantable brand in fish, is a kind of famous and precious freshwater fish in the world.Mandarin fish can tonifying five zang organs, beneficial taste, inflate stomach, treat deficiently, are applicable to deficient qi and blood physique, can control the diseases such as consumptive disease is weak, discharging fresh blood stool.In addition, mandarin fish very easily digests, and concerning children, old man and weak, digestive function of spleen and stomach is not good people, eating mandarin fish can qi-restoratives, needn't worry digestive difficulties again.Food calling mandarin fish feed of the present invention, has the effect of food calling, increases the feed intake of mandarin fish, also has the meat quality of fish of improvement, improves the mouthfeel of the flesh of fish, has good economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has made up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of food calling mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fish meal of the present invention is made by the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 100-110, dregs of beans 30-40, peanut 15-20, polished rice 40-50, florists chrysanthemum leaf 10-12, Buddha's hand 8-10, jasmine 5-6, Centipeda minima 20-25, giant salamander visceral meal 10-12, giant salamander skin powder 7-9, meat meal tankage 15-20, distiller's dried grain 6-9, Radix Isatidis 1-2, sweet wormwood 1-2, rhizome of cyrtomium 3-4, catsup 10-12, rock sugar 4-5, auxiliary agent 4-5, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: coarse rice powder 40-50, fresh goat milk 15-20, black tea 4-5, root of kudzu vine 10-15, cherry stone 4-5, pearl powder 6-8, jojoba oil 4-5, golden hair grass 1-2, dandelion 2-3, Semen Benincasae 1-2, close public must 4-5, conic gymnadenia tuber 1-2, radix platycodi 5-6, Enteromorpha 20-25, watermelon peel 20-25, cherry pulp 7-10, liquor made from sorghum 20-30, water is appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone after drying, then mixes with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain Chinese medicine extract; After Enteromorpha is dried, pulverize, then put into liquor made from sorghum and soak 10-12 hour, filtration is put into suitable quantity of water heating and is boiled after taking out, add again above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel mincing, cherry pulp and other residual components to mix, dry, granulation.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:
(1) florists chrysanthemum leaf, Buddha's hand are minced after and polished rice, rock sugar and suitable quantity of water put into crock slow fire and boil, obtain mixed material;
(2) Radix Isatidis, sweet wormwood, rhizome of cyrtomium are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, obtain extract;
(3) peanut is ground to pulping with the extract of step 2, then cook after mixing with corn flour, dregs of beans, add while hot catsup to stir, after freeze drying, be ground to Powderedly, obtain mixed powder, standby;
(4) after mixing with giant salamander visceral meal, giant salamander skin powder, meat meal tankage, distiller's dried grain and other residual components after jasmine, Centipeda minima pulverizing, put into tank, sealing, fermentation 5-6 days, obtains fermentation materials, standby;
(5) the material fried dry after step 4 has been fermented, then mix with the mixed material of step 1, the mixed powder of step 3, granulation, dries.
Conic gymnadenia tuber is the piece root of orchid hand ginseng or gymnadenia crassinervis Finet, and taste is sweet, is slightly cold, and enters lung, spleen, stomach warp, the effect that have tonifying Qi and blood, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst.
In raw material, sweet wormwood is the aerial part of composite family sagebruss artemisia annua, and bitter, pungent is cold in nature, returns liver, gallbladder channel, three warmers, kidney channel, has the effect that abnormal heat, cool blood remove steaming, relieving summer-heat, preventing malaria clearly thoroughly.Rhizome of cyrtomium is the dry root-like stock of Aspleniaceae Cyrtomium plant blechnoid, bitter, puckery, and cold nature, returns liver, stomach warp, has the effect of clearing heat and detoxicating, hemostasis, desinsection.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Food calling mandarin fish feed of the present invention, feed nutrition and comprehensively, effectively improved the conversion ratio of feed, has the growth of the mandarin fish of promotion, improves the high effect of survival rate, has improved the appetite of mandarin fish, promotes to digest and assimilate, and has improved the resistance against diseases of mandarin fish.After mandarin fish is edible, can improve the meat of mandarin fish, thereby improve the mouthfeel of mandarin fish.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with the following specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight portion (kg) is made: corn flour 105, dregs of beans 35, peanut 18 polished rices 45, florists chrysanthemum leaf 11, Buddha's hand 9, jasmine 6, Centipeda minima 22, giant salamander visceral meal 11, giant salamander skin powder 9, meat meal tankage 17, distiller's dried grain 8, Radix Isatidis 1, sweet wormwood 1, rhizome of cyrtomium 3, catsup 11, rock sugar 4, auxiliary agent 4, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion (kg): coarse rice powder 45, fresh goat milk 18, black tea 4, the root of kudzu vine 12, cherry stone 4, pearl powder 7, jojoba oil 4, golden hair grass 1, dandelion 2, Semen Benincasae 1, close public must 4, conic gymnadenia tuber 1, radix platycodi 5, Enteromorpha 22, watermelon peel 23, cherry pulp 8, liquor made from sorghum 25, water be appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone after drying, then mixes with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filter to obtain Chinese medicine extract; After Enteromorpha is dried, pulverize, then put into liquor made from sorghum and soak 11 hours, filtration is put into suitable quantity of water heating and is boiled after taking out, add again above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel mincing, cherry pulp and other residual components to mix, dry, granulation.
The preparation method's of fish meal concrete steps are as follows:
(1) florists chrysanthemum leaf, Buddha's hand are minced after and polished rice, rock sugar and suitable quantity of water put into crock slow fire and boil, obtain mixed material;
(2) Radix Isatidis, sweet wormwood, rhizome of cyrtomium are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 2 hours, filter sediment, obtain extract;
(3) peanut is ground to pulping with the extract of step 2, then cook after mixing with corn flour, dregs of beans, add while hot catsup to stir, after freeze drying, be ground to Powderedly, obtain mixed powder, standby;
(4) after mixing with giant salamander visceral meal, giant salamander skin powder, meat meal tankage, distiller's dried grain and other residual components after jasmine, Centipeda minima pulverizing, put into tank, sealing, ferments 6 days, obtains fermentation materials, standby;
(5) the material fried dry after step 4 has been fermented, then mix with the mixed material of step 1, the mixed powder of step 3, granulation, dries.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, select 400 builds identical, upgrowth situation is in good health, the identical juvenile fish of age in days is as experimental subjects, be divided at random experimental group and control group, every group 200, putting into respectively the fishpond that water quality is identical raises, experimental group is raised fish meal of the present invention, control group is raised common fish meal, two groups of number of times that feed intake, quantity feeds intake, charging time is all identical, experimental period is 2 months, result of the test shows: compare with control group, the feed conversion rate of experimental group improves 9%, the muscle protein content of grass carp increases by 12%, the daily gain of grass carp increases by 10%, survival rate is greatly enhanced.
Claims (2)
1. a food calling mandarin fish feed, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: corn flour 100-110, dregs of beans 30-40, peanut 15-20, polished rice 40-50, florists chrysanthemum leaf 10-12, Buddha's hand 8-10, jasmine 5-6, Centipeda minima 20-25, giant salamander visceral meal 10-12, giant salamander skin powder 7-9, meat meal tankage 15-20, distiller's dried grain 6-9, Radix Isatidis 1-2, sweet wormwood 1-2, rhizome of cyrtomium 3-4, catsup 10-12, rock sugar 4-5, auxiliary agent 4-5, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: coarse rice powder 40-50, fresh goat milk 15-20, black tea 4-5, root of kudzu vine 10-15, cherry stone 4-5, pearl powder 6-8, jojoba oil 4-5, golden hair grass 1-2, dandelion 2-3, Semen Benincasae 1-2, close public must 4-5, conic gymnadenia tuber 1-2, radix platycodi 5-6, Enteromorpha 20-25, watermelon peel 20-25, cherry pulp 7-10, liquor made from sorghum 20-30, water is appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone after drying, then mixes with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain Chinese medicine extract; After Enteromorpha is dried, pulverize, then put into liquor made from sorghum and soak 10-12 hour, filtration is put into suitable quantity of water heating and is boiled after taking out, add again above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel mincing, cherry pulp and other residual components to mix, dry, granulation.
2. according to food calling mandarin fish feed described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) florists chrysanthemum leaf, Buddha's hand are minced after and polished rice, rock sugar and suitable quantity of water put into crock slow fire and boil, obtain mixed material;
(2) Radix Isatidis, sweet wormwood, rhizome of cyrtomium are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, obtain extract;
(3) peanut is ground to pulping with the extract of step 2, then cook after mixing with corn flour, dregs of beans, add while hot catsup to stir, after freeze drying, be ground to Powderedly, obtain mixed powder, standby;
(4) after mixing with giant salamander visceral meal, giant salamander skin powder, meat meal tankage, distiller's dried grain and other residual components after jasmine, Centipeda minima pulverizing, put into tank, sealing, fermentation 5-6 days, obtains fermentation materials, standby;
(5) the material fried dry after step 4 has been fermented, then mix with the mixed material of step 1, the mixed powder of step 3, granulation, dries.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104824481A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-12 | 铜陵县国斌水产综合养殖有限责任公司 | Mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105029052A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 枞阳县胜峰养殖有限责任公司 | Summer compound feed for fat head fish |
CN105166472A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 岳先合 | Dedicated mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105249002A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽孔津湖农业开发有限公司 | Feed for adult mandarin fish |
CN108065132A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-05-25 | 广东越群海洋生物研究开发有限公司 | A kind of mandarin fish starter diet and preparation method thereof |
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KR20100111052A (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-14 | 티에이치바이오제닉스주식회사 | Liquid composite additive composition for livestock feed and manufacturing method of functional feed using thereof |
CN101884392A (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-17 | 张永夫 | Bait for drunk-catching of mandarin fishes |
CN103202411A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-17 | 曾龙 | Compound feed for high-density cultivation of grass carps |
CN103238740A (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-14 | 周生会 | Carp feed |
CN103598438A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-26 | 高雷 | Feed for siniperca chuatsi |
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2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201410251681.9A patent/CN104026393A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20100111052A (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-14 | 티에이치바이오제닉스주식회사 | Liquid composite additive composition for livestock feed and manufacturing method of functional feed using thereof |
CN101884392A (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-17 | 张永夫 | Bait for drunk-catching of mandarin fishes |
CN103238740A (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-14 | 周生会 | Carp feed |
CN103202411A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-17 | 曾龙 | Compound feed for high-density cultivation of grass carps |
CN103598438A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-26 | 高雷 | Feed for siniperca chuatsi |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104824481A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-12 | 铜陵县国斌水产综合养殖有限责任公司 | Mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105029052A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 枞阳县胜峰养殖有限责任公司 | Summer compound feed for fat head fish |
CN105166472A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 岳先合 | Dedicated mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105249002A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽孔津湖农业开发有限公司 | Feed for adult mandarin fish |
CN108065132A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-05-25 | 广东越群海洋生物研究开发有限公司 | A kind of mandarin fish starter diet and preparation method thereof |
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