CN104017340B - 甘蔗渣木薯淀粉聚乳酸生物降解材料及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
甘蔗渣木薯淀粉聚乳酸生物降解材料及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104017340B CN104017340B CN201410294568.9A CN201410294568A CN104017340B CN 104017340 B CN104017340 B CN 104017340B CN 201410294568 A CN201410294568 A CN 201410294568A CN 104017340 B CN104017340 B CN 104017340B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bagasse
- flour
- tapioca
- poly
- lactic acid
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Links
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- -1 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001432 poly(L-lactide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002961 polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004631 polybutylene succinate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 5
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000704 biodegradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006238 degradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Natural products O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/397—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using a single screw
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92561—Time, e.g. start, termination, duration or interruption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410294568.9A CN104017340B (zh) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | 甘蔗渣木薯淀粉聚乳酸生物降解材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410294568.9A CN104017340B (zh) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | 甘蔗渣木薯淀粉聚乳酸生物降解材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104017340A CN104017340A (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
CN104017340B true CN104017340B (zh) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410294568.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104017340B (zh) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | 甘蔗渣木薯淀粉聚乳酸生物降解材料及其制备方法和应用 |
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CN (1) | CN104017340B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105295408A (zh) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 安庆盛华纸质包装有限公司 | 一种环保型淋膜纸的制备工艺 |
CN106009753A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种棉籽壳植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN105968864A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种花生壳植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN106009752A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种食用菌棒植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN106046835A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种玉米杆植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN106221254A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种稻草植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN106221256A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种烟秆植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN106046836A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种棉秆植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN106046837A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种向日葵盘植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN105968866A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种板栗壳植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN105968865A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种玉米芯植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN106221257A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种高粱秆植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN106221255A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽科邦树脂科技有限公司 | 一种甘蔗渣植物纤维合成树脂及其制备工艺 |
CN106280343B (zh) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-08-28 | 广东省生物工程研究所(广州甘蔗糖业研究所) | 一种蔗渣接枝共聚物增强的可生物降解复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN106349669B (zh) * | 2016-09-26 | 2019-05-03 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | 一种甘蔗渣可生物降解塑料及其制备方法 |
TWI681743B (zh) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-01-11 | 紀騰縈 | 環保吸管及其製造方法 |
CN112143248A (zh) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 衡阳凌云特种材料有限公司 | 一种耐高温可降解的环保绝缘材料及其制备工艺 |
CN113583303A (zh) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 浙江晟祺实业有限公司 | 一种易降解包装材料及其制备方法 |
CN113754994A (zh) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江晟祺实业有限公司 | 一种可降解材料及其制备方法 |
CN114106419A (zh) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-03-01 | 无锡境悠新材料科技有限公司 | 一种可生物降解的片材及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101020781A (zh) * | 2007-04-02 | 2007-08-22 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种耐热聚乳酸基复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN103709696A (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 南京林业大学 | 一种植物纤维/聚乳酸共混物材料及其制备方法 |
CN103709448A (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 南京林业大学 | 一种纤维素/聚乳酸共混物材料及其制备方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-06-25 CN CN201410294568.9A patent/CN104017340B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101020781A (zh) * | 2007-04-02 | 2007-08-22 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种耐热聚乳酸基复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN103709696A (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 南京林业大学 | 一种植物纤维/聚乳酸共混物材料及其制备方法 |
CN103709448A (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 南京林业大学 | 一种纤维素/聚乳酸共混物材料及其制备方法 |
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Address after: 510316 Guangdong, Guangzhou Province, No. 10, No. Patentee after: GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL BIOENGINEERING INSTITUTE (GUANGZHOU SUGARCANE INDUSTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE) Address before: 510316 Guangdong, Guangzhou Province, No. 10, No. Patentee before: Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute |
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Address after: No.10, shiliugang Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 510000 Patentee after: Institute of biological and medical engineering, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: No.10, shiliugang Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 510000 Patentee before: Institute of bioengineering, Guangdong Academy of Sciences |
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Address after: No.10, shiliugang Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 510000 Patentee after: Institute of bioengineering, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 510316 courtyard No. 10, pomegrango Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee before: GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL BIOENGINEERING INSTITUTE (GUANGZHOU SUGARCANE INDUSTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE) |
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Granted publication date: 20160127 |