CN104003771A - Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104003771A CN104003771A CN201410198773.5A CN201410198773A CN104003771A CN 104003771 A CN104003771 A CN 104003771A CN 201410198773 A CN201410198773 A CN 201410198773A CN 104003771 A CN104003771 A CN 104003771A
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- residue
- fertilizer
- thing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
Embodiments in the invention provide an organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of fertilizers. The organic fertilizer can protect a soil environment and promote plant growth. The organic fertilizer comprises 40 to 80% of fermented mushroom slag and 20 to 60% of fermented doped materials, wherein the doped materials comprise at least one selected from the group consisting of crop straw, biogas slag and soybean curb residue. The organic fertilizer is applied to agricultural fertilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, relate in particular to a kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fertilizer is also farm manure from broadly saying, comprises with various animals, plant residue or metabolite composition, as human and animal excreta, stalk, animal residue, slaughterhouse waste etc.Be mainly that to be supplied with machine material be means, improve whereby soil physical chemistry performance, the circulation of Promoting plant growth and soil ecosystem.The effect of fertilizer in agriculture production is mainly manifested in the following aspects: 1, improvement soil, culture fertility; 2, increase output, improve crop quality; 3, improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer.Therefore, fertilizer is widely used in agriculture production.
In existing fertilizer, be to process through different chemical the humic acids fertilizer generating taking peat, brown coal, weathered coal etc. as main raw material mostly, and humic acid is due to reasons such as contaminated soil environment, is forbidden gradually by China.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof, can soil protection environment, and Promoting plant growth.
For achieving the above object, embodiments of the invention adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of fertilizer, comprising:
Fermentation mushroom residue 40%-80%, thing 20%-60% is mixed in fermentation; Wherein, described in, mix thing comprise following at least one: agricultural crop straw, methane slag, residue from beans after making.
Optionally, described agricultural crop straw comprises: wheat stalk or maize straw or both mixtures.
A making method for fertilizer, comprising: with yeast by mushroom residue and mix thing and carry out innoxious fermentation, described in mix thing comprise following at least one: agricultural crop straw, methane slag, residue from beans after making; Fermentation time is 15 days;
By the mushroom residue 40%-80% fermenting; and the thing 20%-60% that mixes fermenting stirs; then adopt single pair cold manufacture crafts of drying to carry out processing; in described manufacture craft, will carry out granulation production by roller pelletizer; the fertiliser granulates of producing by described roller pelletizer is carried out to drying and processing; carry out again cooling process just by obtaining the organic fertilizer particles of finished product, then pack production.
Fertilizer that technique scheme provides and preparation method thereof, mix these wastes of thing by fermentation mushroom residue and fermentation and make fertilizer, these waste resources are effectively utilized, and mushroom residue, agricultural crop straw, also contains the materials such as protein, amino acid, tropina, enzyme in methane slag and residue from beans after making, can improve edatope, Promoting plant growth, not containing soil ulmin, can not cause environmental pollution in the fertilizer in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only not used in the scope of the present invention of placing restrictions on for the present invention is described.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of fertilizer, described fermentation mushroom residue 40%-80%, and thing 20%-60% is mixed in fermentation; Wherein, described in, mix thing comprise following at least one: agricultural crop straw, methane slag, residue from beans after making.
As mentioned above, this fertilizer can be fermentation mushroom residue 40%-80%, fermentation agricultural crop straw 20%-60%; Also can be fermentation mushroom residue 40%-80%, fermentation methane slag 20%-60%; Also can be fermentation mushroom residue 40%-80%, fermentation residue from beans after making 20%-60%; Also can be fermentation mushroom residue 40%-80%, fermentation agricultural crop straw, fermentation methane slag and fermentation residue from beans after making 20%-60% altogether; Etc..
Optionally, described agricultural crop straw comprises: wheat stalk or maize straw, or the mixture of wheat stalk and maize straw.
Mushroom residue is called for short mushroom slag, refer to the various edible mushroomss of cultivation remaining solid waste later, at present China has become first Edible Fungi state in the world, production practice show: after the fresh mushroom of every 100kg culture material results 100kg, mushroom residue can also obtain 60kg mushroom slag refuse, therefore can obtain easily.
The fertilizer that the embodiment of the present invention provides is by mushroom residue, agricultural crop straw, methane slag, these waste compositions of residue from beans after making, these waste resources are effectively utilized, and mushroom residue, agricultural crop straw, in methane slag and residue from beans after making, also contain protein, amino acid, tropina, the materials such as enzyme, can improve edatope, Promoting plant growth, in fertilizer in the embodiment of the present invention, do not contain soil ulmin, can not cause environmental pollution, and the plant slag after these fermentations can strengthen the permeability of soil, improve edatope, and then Promoting plant growth, strengthen the disease resistance of plant.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of fertilizer, said method comprising the steps of:
S1, with yeast by mushroom residue and mix thing and carry out innoxious fermentation, described in mix thing comprise following at least one: agricultural crop straw, methane slag, residue from beans after making; Fermentation time is 15 days.
S2, by the mushroom residue 40%-80% fermenting, and the thing 20%-60% that mixes fermenting stirs, and makes mixed fermentation thing.
S3, the single pair cold manufacture crafts of drying of employing are carried out processing to mixed fermentation thing; and carry out granulation production by roller pelletizer in described manufacture craft; the fertiliser granulates of producing by described roller pelletizer is carried out to drying and processing; carry out again cooling process just by obtaining the organic fertilizer particles of finished product, then pack production.
Fertilizer described in the embodiment of the present invention, raw material is easy to get, and preparation method is simple, suitable production in enormous quantities.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (3)
1. a fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprising:
Fermentation mushroom residue 40%-80%, thing 20%-60% is mixed in fermentation; Wherein, described in, mix thing comprise following at least one: agricultural crop straw, methane slag, residue from beans after making.
2. fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described agricultural crop straw comprises: wheat stalk or maize straw or both mixtures.
3. a preparation method for fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprising: with yeast, by mushroom residue and mix thing and carry out innoxious fermentation, fermentation time is 15 days; Described mix thing comprise following at least one: agricultural crop straw, methane slag, residue from beans after making;
By the mushroom residue fermenting and ferment mix thing; according to fermentation mushroom residue 40%-80%; the ratio that thing 20%-60% is mixed in fermentation stirs; then adopt single pair cold manufacture crafts of drying to carry out processing; in described manufacture craft, carry out granulation production by roller pelletizer; the fertiliser granulates of producing by described roller pelletizer is carried out to drying and processing, then carry out cooling process and just will obtain organic fertilizer particles finished product, then pack production.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410198773.5A CN104003771A (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410198773.5A CN104003771A (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104003771A true CN104003771A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=51364710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410198773.5A Pending CN104003771A (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104003771A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108863595A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽农耕年华农业发展有限公司 | A method of fertilizer is prepared using mushroom residue |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1299630A (en) * | 1970-10-10 | 1972-12-13 | Rumenco Ltd | Compost activators |
| CN1724481A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-01-25 | 迟乃玉 | Method of producing microbiological active organic fertilizer using waste mushroom dregs |
| CN1785923A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-14 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Edible fungus chaff green fertilizer |
| CN101967066A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-09 | 彭鑫 | Plant organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102643120A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-22 | 潍坊市云涛有机肥料有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN102653479A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-05 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Biological organic fertilizer prepared by using mushroom bran as raw material and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-13 CN CN201410198773.5A patent/CN104003771A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1299630A (en) * | 1970-10-10 | 1972-12-13 | Rumenco Ltd | Compost activators |
| CN1785923A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-14 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Edible fungus chaff green fertilizer |
| CN1724481A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-01-25 | 迟乃玉 | Method of producing microbiological active organic fertilizer using waste mushroom dregs |
| CN101967066A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-09 | 彭鑫 | Plant organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102643120A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-22 | 潍坊市云涛有机肥料有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN102653479A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-05 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Biological organic fertilizer prepared by using mushroom bran as raw material and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108863595A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽农耕年华农业发展有限公司 | A method of fertilizer is prepared using mushroom residue |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140827 |