CN104001202B - Disinfection powder for cow beds and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Disinfection powder for cow beds and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104001202B
CN104001202B CN201410186449.1A CN201410186449A CN104001202B CN 104001202 B CN104001202 B CN 104001202B CN 201410186449 A CN201410186449 A CN 201410186449A CN 104001202 B CN104001202 B CN 104001202B
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powder
preparation
milch cow
disinfectant
disinfectant powder
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CN104001202A (en
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张瑞华
张克春
夏青
徐国忠
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SHANGHAI DAIRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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SHANGHAI DAIRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection powder for cow beds and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials of the disinfection powder comprise yucca smalliana extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide and attapulgite powder. The preparation method comprises: successively adding the raw materials into a stirrer, and stirring at a temperature of 20-25 DEG C with the humidity less than 40%. The prepared disinfection powder for cow beds has the efficient and safe characteristics, and integrates multiple functions such as moisture absorption, deodorization, rapid and persistent sterilization, controlling on mosquitoes and flies, and the like. The prepared disinfection powder for cow beds is capable of fundamentally solving the troubles of heavy stink and many mosquitoes and flies in cow farms, is capable of giving play to rapidly persistently perform sterilization and resist viruses, helps to reduce disease incidence of cows and improve the quality safety of raw milk, and has substantial economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

A kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to disinfectant powder and its preparation field, more particularly to a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Due to the support and the improvement of milk market of government, China's milk cow production scale is increasing, cultivates level More and more higher, consumer require also more and more higher to the quality safety of milk, but affect the milch cow of milk crop and quality safety Epidemic disease, infectious disease etc. are not obviously lowered, such as mastitiss, brucellosis, tuberculosis etc., or even also new discovery is many new How epidemic disease, such as bovine viral diarrhoea, infectious bovine rhinotrachetiss etc., effectively prevent and control epidemic disease and infectious disease It is that each milk cattle cultivating enterprise is considering and wanting the problem for solving.
At present for the prevention and control of epidemic disease and infectious disease mainly have three kinds of methods, including quarantine and immunity, inspection Epidemic disease and slaughter, strengthen sterilizing and feeding and management, wherein disinfection is the routine work of cattle farm, and disinfection is directly influenced The epidemic prevention safety and infectious disease control effect of whole cattle farm, therefore disinfection is extremely important for cattle farm.Current milch cow There are Caustic soda, chlorine-containing disinfectant and peracetic acid, quick lime in field using most common disinfectant type, disappears in addition with quaternary ammonium salt Toxic agent, aldehyde disinfectant etc., wherein Caustic soda are mainly used in cattle farm discrepancy sterilization pool sterilization, chlorine-containing disinfectant and are mainly used in medicated clothing Sterilization, peracetic acid with handss be mainly used in environment disinfected, Calx for bed sterilize.Only liied in bed with Calx general cattle farm Sterilize, but Calx role is mainly dried bed, its bactericidal effect is very faint, and Calx is due to packing simply, in fortune Easily make moist during defeated and storage, the Calx for making moist its desiccation is greatly reduced, the Calx of many cattle farms actually without Effect.The peracetic acid of bactericidal action can be played as its zest is big, be that liquid have impact on its use in bed again.Additionally, The excrement stink of cattle farm is very big, and this is adversely affected to surrounding enviroment, and the mosquitos and flies quantity of cattle farm is also more, many to infect Disease can be by its propagation.
Therefore development of new efficiently have be dried, quick and persistently sterilization, deodorization, except mosquitos and flies synthesis bed disinfectant Thing is extremely urgent.The existing product for much possessing simple function on existing market, is entirely possible to develop through integrating, testing New and effective bed disinfectant powder.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder and preparation method thereof, present invention system Standby milch cow bed disinfectant powder can be dried bed, eliminating bacteria and virus, mitigate ammonia taste in cowshed, suppresses breeding of mosquitos and flies etc. Function, thoroughly solves the problems, such as that only lie in bed sterilization hardly possible, effect of cattle farm cattle is poor.
A kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder of the present invention, the raw material of the disinfectant powder is that mass ratio is (0.2-1.0):(0.1- 1.0):(0.5-3.0):(95.0-99.0) yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite powder.
The yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite powder quality be respectively 0.6kg, 0.15kg, 1.5kg、147.75kg。
The yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite powder quality be respectively 0.4kg, 0.16kg, 1.0kg、77.8kg。
A kind of preparation method of the milch cow bed disinfectant powder of the present invention, including:
Raw material is added sequentially in blender, and temperature be 20-25 DEG C, humidity is less than being stirred under conditions of 40% Mix, obtain final product milch cow bed disinfectant powder.
The blender is powder of stainless steel blender.
The powder of stainless steel blender is rounded, and inner surface is smooth, and stirring and processing is without dead angle.
The raw material accounts for the 40-80% of blender volume;The volume of blender is 200kg.
The order that the raw material is sequentially added is attapulgite powder, yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide.
The interval time that the raw material is sequentially added is 5-10min, preferred 5-6min.
The stir speed (S.S.) is 40-60 rev/min, and mixing time is 30-40min.
In the present invention, yucca extract can be used for environment deodorization, because which has very strong adsorption, can be directly in conjunction with The harmful gass such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and methylindole, reduce its concentration;Cyromazine is a kind of efficient insect growth regulator, IGR, It has killing action, the especially several frequently seen fly larvae (i.e. grey maggot) to breeding in feces to Dipteran larvae body Having;Chlorine dioxide is a kind of high-efficiency sterilizing and disinfecting agent, and it can kill all microorganisms, including Bacterial propagule, bacterial spore, funguses, mycobacteria and virus etc., and these antibacterials will not develop immunity to drugs, chlorine dioxide There is stronger adsorption penetration ability to microorganism wall, effectively can include the enzyme of sulfydryl by oxidative cell, can also be rapidly Suppress the synthesis of microprotein destroying microorganism;Attapulgite powder has stronger absorbability, in adsorbable environment Moisture, keep environment it is dry and comfortable, improve comfort level, may also operate as certain bacteriostasis.Attapulgite powder and titanium dioxide Chlorine and cyromazine are shared, and can improve the effectiveness of latter two material.
Beneficial effect
The milch cow bed disinfectant powder that the present invention is prepared have efficiently, the characteristic of safety, it is collection moisture absorption, deodorization, quick and hold The multiple functions such as sterilization long, control mosquitos and flies are in one;It is smelly that the milch cow bed disinfectant powder prepared can fundamentally solve cattle farm Worry more than highly seasoned, mosquitos and flies, may also operate as quick and lasting sterilization and the effect of antiviral, reduces the morbidity of cattle farm disease Rate, improves starting milk quality safety, with significant economic benefit and social benefit.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than limit the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content for having read instruction of the present invention, people in the art Member can be made various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims and limited Scope.
Embodiment 1
In the indoor environment that temperature is 24 DEG C, humidity is 35%, by attapulgite powder, yucca extract, cyromazine Sequentially it is added in small-sized powder of stainless steel blender with chlorine dioxide, the volume of blender is 200kg, and rotating speed is 46 Rev/min, yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite powder, raw material addition volume are sequentially added according to formula Ratio is 75%, yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite powder quality be respectively 0.6kg, 0.15kg, 1.5kg, 147.75kg, the stirring interval time after average every kind of raw material is added is 5.5 minutes, and whole whipping process is 36 points Clock, so as to obtain bed disinfectant powder 149.6kg.
Embodiment 2
In the indoor environment that temperature is 20 DEG C, humidity is 20%, by attapulgite powder, yucca extract, cyromazine Sequentially it is added in small-sized powder of stainless steel blender with chlorine dioxide, the volume of blender is 200kg, and rotating speed is 46 Rev/min, yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite powder, raw material addition volume are sequentially added according to formula Ratio is 40%, yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite powder quantity be respectively 0.4kg, 0.16kg, 1.0kg, 77.8kg, the stirring interval time after average every kind of raw material is added is 5 minutes, and whole whipping process is 40 minutes, from And obtain bed disinfectant powder 79.13kg.
Embodiment 3
Clinical trial is carried out with the bed disinfectant powder produced in embodiment 1, concrete scheme is:Test is divided into into 3 Individual group, including 2 test groups and 1 matched group, each 1 cowshed of group.Test group 1 is 100g/ beds using bed disinfectant powder amount Position, 1/3 position after being uniformly sprinkling upon;Test group 2 is 200g/ beds using bed disinfectant powder amount, is uniformly sprinkling upon 1/3 after lying in bed Region;Matched group does not use bed disinfectant powder, bed disinfectant powder to spread wood flour on surface after having spread.12 have been spread in bed disinfectant powder The content of NH3 in bed superficial air, collection bedding and padding are determined after hour and determines its moisture and clump count.Concrete testing result is such as Under:
Envelop of function Testing index Test group 1 Test group 2 Matched group
Deodorizing capability NH3, mg/m3 4 3 8
Sterilizing ability Clump count, cfu/g 23000 15000 640000
Wettability power Moisture, % 43 32 65

Claims (9)

1. a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder, it is characterised in that:It is (0.2-1.0) that the raw material of the disinfectant powder is mass ratio:(0.1- 1.0):(0.5-3.0):(95.0-99.0) yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite powder.
2. a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The yucca extract, the third ammonia of ring Piperazine, chlorine dioxide, the quality of attapulgite powder are respectively 0.6kg, 0.15kg, 1.5kg, 147.75kg.
3. a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The yucca extract, the third ammonia of ring Piperazine, chlorine dioxide, the quality of attapulgite powder are respectively 0.4kg, 0.16kg, 1.0kg, 77.8kg.
4. a kind of preparation method of the milch cow bed disinfectant powder as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary, including:
Raw material is added sequentially in blender, and temperature be 20-25 DEG C, humidity less than being stirred under conditions of 40%, Obtain final product milch cow bed disinfectant powder.
5. the preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The blender is Powder of stainless steel blender.
6. the preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The raw material is accounted for and is stirred Mix the 40-80% of machine volume.
7. the preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The raw material is successively The order of addition is attapulgite powder, yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide.
8. the preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The raw material is successively The interval time of addition is 5-10min.
9. the preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The stir speed (S.S.) For 40-60 rev/min, mixing time is 30-40min.
CN201410186449.1A 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Disinfection powder for cow beds and preparation method thereof Active CN104001202B (en)

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CN106668139A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-17 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Externally used medicament for hoof of milk cow as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN107125275A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 济源市阳光兔业科技有限公司 A kind of female young rabbit health-care powder and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101744004A (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-06-23 许庆华 Attapulgite chlorine dioxide antiseptic disinfectant
CN101953380A (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-26 江苏点金石凹土研究开发有限公司 Attapulgite maggot-killing powder

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110183004A1 (en) * 2008-05-26 2011-07-28 Taiko Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. Repelling agent, bite repelling agent and arthropod-borne disease preventive agent

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101744004A (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-06-23 许庆华 Attapulgite chlorine dioxide antiseptic disinfectant
CN101953380A (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-26 江苏点金石凹土研究开发有限公司 Attapulgite maggot-killing powder

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