CN104001202A - Disinfection powder for cow beds and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Disinfection powder for cow beds and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104001202A
CN104001202A CN201410186449.1A CN201410186449A CN104001202A CN 104001202 A CN104001202 A CN 104001202A CN 201410186449 A CN201410186449 A CN 201410186449A CN 104001202 A CN104001202 A CN 104001202A
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powder
preparation
milch cow
disinfectant
bed
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CN201410186449.1A
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CN104001202B (en
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张克春
张瑞华
徐国忠
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SHANGHAI DAIRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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SHANGHAI DAIRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection powder for cow beds and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials of the disinfection powder comprise yucca smalliana extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide and attapulgite powder. The preparation method comprises: successively adding the raw materials into a stirrer, and stirring at a temperature of 20-25 DEG C with the humidity less than 40%. The prepared disinfection powder for cow beds has the efficient and safe characteristics, and integrates multiple functions such as moisture absorption, deodorization, rapid and persistent sterilization, controlling on mosquitoes and flies, and the like. The prepared disinfection powder for cow beds is capable of fundamentally solving the troubles of heavy stink and many mosquitoes and flies in cow farms, is capable of giving play to rapidly persistently perform sterilization and resist viruses, helps to reduce disease incidence of cows and improve the quality safety of raw milk, and has substantial economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

A kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to disinfectant powder and preparation field thereof, particularly a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Due to the support of government and the improvement in milk market, China's milk cattle cultivating industry scale is increasing, cultivation level is also more and more higher, consumer requires also more and more higher to the quality safety of milk, but affect the milch cow epidemic disease of milk crop and quality safety, infectious diseases etc. but do not have obvious reduction, as mastitis, brucellosis, tuberculosis etc., even also new discovery a lot of new epidemic diseases, as bovine viral diarrhoea, infectious bovine rhinotrachetis etc., how effectively to prevent and to control epidemic disease and infectious disease and be each milk cattle cultivating enterprise and considering and wanting the problem solving.
At present mainly contain three kinds of methods for prevention and the control of epidemic disease and infectious disease, comprise quarantine and immunity, quarantine and slaughter, strengthen sterilization and feeding and management, wherein disinfection is the routine work of cattle farm, disinfection directly has influence on epidemic prevention safety and the infectious disease control effect of whole cattle farm, and therefore disinfection is extremely important for cattle farm.Cattle farm is used the most general disinfectant type to have Caustic soda, chlorine-containing disinfectant and peracetic acid, quicklime at present, in addition also have quaternary ammonium disinfectant, aldehyde disinfectant etc., wherein Caustic soda is mainly used in cattle farm discrepancy sterilization pool is sterilized, chlorine-containing disinfectant is mainly used in medicated clothing and hands sterilization, peracetic acid and is mainly used in environment disinfected, Calx for the sterilization of lying in bed.Bed sterilization is only done with Calx in general cattle farm, but Calx role is mainly dry bed, its bactericidal effect is very faint, and Calx is owing to packing simply, easily making moist in transport and storage process, its desiccation of the Calx making moist also reduces greatly, and the Calx of a lot of cattle farms is actually invalid.Can play the peracetic acid of bactericidal action because its zest is large, its use in bed that has been liquid again.In addition, the excrement stink of cattle farm is very large, and this causes adverse influence to surrounding enviroment, and the mosquitos and flies quantity of cattle farm is also more, and a lot of infectious disease can be passed through its propagation.
Therefore dry, the quick and lasting sterilization of the efficient tool of development of new, deodorization, except the comprehensive bed disinfecting drug of mosquitos and flies extremely urgent.The existing product that much possesses simple function on existing market, completely likely develops new and effective bed disinfectant powder through integrating, testing.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder and preparation method thereof, milch cow bed disinfectant powder prepared by the present invention can be dried bed, eliminating bacteria and virus, alleviate ammonia taste in cowshed, suppress the function such as breeding of mosquitos and flies, thoroughly solves cattle farm cattle and only lies in bed that sterilization is difficult, the problem of weak effect.
A kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder of the present invention, the raw material of described disinfectant powder is that mass ratio is (0.2-1.0): (0.1-1.0): (0.5-3.0): yucca extract (95.0-99.0), cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite stone powder.
The quality of described yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite stone powder is respectively 0.6kg, 0.15kg, 1.5kg, 147.75kg.
The quality of described yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite stone powder is respectively 0.4kg, 0.16kg, 1.0kg, 77.8kg.
The preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder of the present invention, comprising:
Raw material is joined in blender successively, and be that 20-25 DEG C, humidity are less than under 40% condition and stir in temperature, obtain milch cow bed disinfectant powder.
Described blender is powder of stainless steel blender.
Described powder of stainless steel blender is rounded, and inner surface is smooth, and stirring and processing is without dead angle.
Described raw material accounts for the 40-80% of blender volume; The volume of blender is 200kg.
The order that described raw material adds is successively attapulgite stone powder, yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide.
Be 5-10min the interval time that described raw material adds successively, preferably 5-6min.
Described stir speed (S.S.) is 40-60 rev/min, and mixing time is 30-40min.
In the present invention, yucca extract can be used for environment deodorization, because it has very strong adsorption, can, directly in conjunction with harmful gass such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and methylindole, reduce its concentration; Cyromazine is a kind of efficient insect growth regulator, IGR, and it has killing action to dipteral insect larva body, especially the several frequently seen fly larvae breeding in feces (being grey maggot) is had to good inhibition and killing action; Chlorine dioxide is a kind of high-efficiency sterilizing and disinfecting agent, it can kill all microorganisms, comprise bacterial propagule, bacterial spore, fungus, mycobacteria and virus etc., and these antibacterials can not develop immunity to drugs, chlorine dioxide has stronger adsorption penetration ability to microorganism wall, can effectively be oxidized cell and include the enzyme of sulfydryl, can also suppress rapidly microprotein synthetic come destroy microorganisms; Attapulgite stone powder has stronger absorbability, and the moisture in adsorbable environment keeps the dry and comfortable of environment, improves comfort level, can also play certain bacteriostasis.Attapulgite stone powder and chlorine dioxide and cyromazine share, and can improve the effectiveness of latter two material.
beneficial effect
The milch cow bed disinfectant powder that the present invention prepares has efficient, safe characteristic, integrates moisture absorption, deodorization, sterilizes fast and lastingly, controls the multiple functions such as mosquitos and flies; The milch cow bed disinfectant powder of preparing can fundamentally solve the worry that cattle farm stink is heavy, mosquitos and flies is many, can also play and sterilize fast and lastingly and antiviral effect, reduce the sickness rate of cattle farm disease, improve raw material milk quality safety, there is significant economic benefit and social benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment are only not used in and limit the scope of the invention for the present invention is described.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after having read the content of the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
Embodiment 1
It is 24 DEG C in temperature, humidity is in 35% indoor environment, by attapulgite stone powder, yucca extract, cyromazine and chlorine dioxide join in small-sized powder of stainless steel blender sequentially, the volume of blender is 200kg, rotating speed is 46 revs/min, add successively yucca extract according to formula, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite stone powder, it is 75% that raw material adds V/V, yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, the quality of attapulgite stone powder is respectively 0.6kg, 0.15kg, 1.5kg, 147.75kg, the mixing chamber interval after average every kind of raw material adds is 5.5 minutes, whole whipping process is 36 minutes, thereby obtain lying in bed disinfectant powder 149.6kg.
Embodiment 2
It is 20 DEG C in temperature, humidity is in 20% indoor environment, by attapulgite stone powder, yucca extract, cyromazine and chlorine dioxide join in small-sized powder of stainless steel blender sequentially, the volume of blender is 200kg, rotating speed is 46 revs/min, add successively yucca extract according to formula, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite stone powder, it is 40% that raw material adds V/V, yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, the quantity of attapulgite stone powder is respectively 0.4kg, 0.16kg, 1.0kg, 77.8kg, the mixing chamber interval after average every kind of raw material adds is 5 minutes, whole whipping process is 40 minutes, thereby obtain lying in bed disinfectant powder 79.13kg.
Embodiment 3
Carry out clinical trial with the bed disinfectant powder of producing in embodiment 1, concrete scheme is: test is divided into 3 groups, comprises 2 test group and 1 matched group, each group of 1 cowshed.Test group 1 is used bed disinfectant powder amount for 100g/ berth, 1/3 position after being evenly sprinkling upon; Test group 2 is used bed disinfectant powder amount for 200g/ berth, is evenly sprinkling upon the region of bed rear 1/3; Matched group does not use bed disinfectant powder, after bed disinfectant powder has spread, spreads wood flour on surface.After bed disinfectant powder has spread 12 hours, measure content, the collection bedding and padding of NH3 in the surperficial air of bed and measure its moisture and clump count.Concrete testing result is as follows:
Envelop of function Testing index Test group 1 Test group 2 Matched group
Deodorizing capability NH3,mg/m 3 4 3 8
Sterilizing ability Clump count, cfu/g 23000 15000 640000
Wettability power Moisture, % 43 32 65

Claims (9)

1. a milch cow bed disinfectant powder, is characterized in that: the raw material of described disinfectant powder is that mass ratio is (0.2-1.0): (0.1-1.0): (0.5-3.0): yucca extract (95.0-99.0), cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite stone powder.
2. a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quality of described yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite stone powder is respectively 0.6kg, 0.15kg, 1.5kg, 147.75kg.
3. a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quality of described yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide, attapulgite stone powder is respectively 0.4kg, 0.16kg, 1.0kg, 77.8kg.
4. a preparation method for the milch cow bed disinfectant powder as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-3, comprising:
Raw material is joined in blender successively, and be that 20-25 DEG C, humidity are less than under 40% condition and stir in temperature, obtain milch cow bed disinfectant powder.
5. the preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described blender is powder of stainless steel blender.
6. the preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described raw material accounts for the 40-80% of blender volume.
7. the preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the order that described raw material adds is successively attapulgite stone powder, yucca extract, cyromazine, chlorine dioxide.
8. the preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be 5-10min the interval time that described raw material adds successively.
9. the preparation method of a kind of milch cow bed disinfectant powder according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described stir speed (S.S.) is 40-60 rev/min, and mixing time is 30-40min.
CN201410186449.1A 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Disinfection powder for cow beds and preparation method thereof Active CN104001202B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106668139A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-17 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Externally used medicament for hoof of milk cow as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN107125275A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 济源市阳光兔业科技有限公司 A kind of female young rabbit health-care powder and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101744004A (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-06-23 许庆华 Attapulgite chlorine dioxide antiseptic disinfectant
CN101953380A (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-26 江苏点金石凹土研究开发有限公司 Attapulgite maggot-killing powder
US20150140126A1 (en) * 2008-05-26 2015-05-21 Taiko Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Repelling agent, bite repelling agent and arthropod-borne disease preventive agent

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150140126A1 (en) * 2008-05-26 2015-05-21 Taiko Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Repelling agent, bite repelling agent and arthropod-borne disease preventive agent
CN101744004A (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-06-23 许庆华 Attapulgite chlorine dioxide antiseptic disinfectant
CN101953380A (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-26 江苏点金石凹土研究开发有限公司 Attapulgite maggot-killing powder

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
刘海: "《动物常用药及科学配伍手册》", 30 December 2008 *
王银林: "《高产奶牛健康饲养问答》", 31 January 2008 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106668139A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-17 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Externally used medicament for hoof of milk cow as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN107125275A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 济源市阳光兔业科技有限公司 A kind of female young rabbit health-care powder and preparation method thereof

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