CN104000011B - A kind of concentrate supplement being applicable to courser - Google Patents
A kind of concentrate supplement being applicable to courser Download PDFInfo
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- CN104000011B CN104000011B CN201410194340.2A CN201410194340A CN104000011B CN 104000011 B CN104000011 B CN 104000011B CN 201410194340 A CN201410194340 A CN 201410194340A CN 104000011 B CN104000011 B CN 104000011B
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- vitamin
- cobastab
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- premix
- courser
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
A kind of concentrated feed being applicable to courser provided by the invention supplements material, raw material is made up of corn 37-60 part, wheat bran 0.4-30 part, barley 4-65 part, Soybean Meal 17-50 part, fish meal 0.3-10 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2-20 part, salt 0.2-9 part, premix 0.2-10 part, and the particle of obtained diameter 4mm is fed; Wherein is premix by cobalt chloride 0.05-7 part, copper sulphate 0.4-15 part, KI 0.07-8 part, ferrous sulfate 0.5-16 part, manganese sulfate 2-12 part, sodium selenite 0.05-8 part, zinc sulfate 0.9-11 part, vitamin A? 0.05-8 part, vitamin D? 0.005-2 part, vitamin E? 0.5-25 part, Cobastab
10.04-6 part, Cobastab
20.01-4 part, niacinamide 0.5-10 part, calcium pantothenate 0.01-5 part, Cobastab
6?0.001-0.7 part, biotin 0.03-3 part, vitamin C? 0.05-7 part, Choline Chloride 0.4-7 part, bentonite 30-76 part component.Every dry goods is fed three times every day, each 0.16-2.7kg.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to courser mixed ration, this mixed ration meets needed for its nutrition, improves the exercise performance of courser, makes race horse post-games physiological function be able to fast quick-recovery simultaneously.
Background technology
The sports level of race horse and animal blastogenesis, training method are relevant, it is also one of key factor affecting race horse sports level that nutrition is raised, scientific and reasonable nutrition feeding strategies can not only give full play to achievement during outstanding horses contest, and, significant to the recovery of race horse post-games physical efficiency function.
Literature search discloses: 1. application number is important part composition that CN201210087824.8 " a kind of horse feed pre-mixing material " discloses raw material: B B-complex 3-4 part, composite mineral matter 0.5-1 part, enzyme 1-2 part, rumen-bypass amino acid 2-3 part, carrier 10-15 part, and described carrier is mushroom powder or glossy ganoderma powder; Adding horse feed pre-mixing material of the present invention when feeding horse, being conducive to the growth of rumen microorganism, reduce the cud incidence of disease; Amino acid of the present invention, through rumen-protected, effectively reduces amino acid whose loss; The present invention is with mushroom powder or glossy ganoderma powder for carrier, and the nutrition having enriched premix is formed, and improves the mouthfeel of premix.2. application number be CN201310197370.4 " a kind of be suitable for 8 ~ 11 the monthly age trot colt nutrient fodder and feeding method " disclose important part composition of raw material: Alfalfa 65-75 part, oat 0.5-5 part, barley 13-23 part, corn 2-12 part, dregs of beans 0.5-5 part, import Peru TASA fish meal 0.5-5 part, wheat bran 0.5-5 part, premix 0.3-3 part; This nutrient fodder, can meet the demand of the energy needed for growth of 8-11 monthly age colt, protein and various trace element, can improve the conversion ratio of feed and the growth level of colt.
The present invention with U.S. NRC horse nutritional requirements (2007) for reference frame, the basal diet formula of design competition horse and trophic level, for the outstanding performance of race horse high level exercise performance and the science raising of horses pre-games post-games provide reference frame from now on.Mixed ration of the present invention meets needed for the nutrition of courser, improves the exercise performance of courser, makes courser post-games physiological function be able to fast quick-recovery simultaneously, have important science and practicality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: filter out the mixed ration formula met needed for courser nutrition, the exercise performance of courser can be improved, make race horse be able to fast quick-recovery at post-games physiological function.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of concentrate supplement being applicable to courser, with parts by weight preparation raw material, implements step by step;
The preparation of concentrate supplement: raw material is made up of corn 37-60 part, wheat bran 0.4-30 part, barley 4-65 part, Soybean Meal 17-50 part, fish meal 0.3-10 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2-20 part, salt 0.2-9 part, premix 0.2-10 part; The particle its raw material being placed in successively the obtained diameter 4mm of granulator is fed;
The wherein preparation of premix: premix is by cobalt chloride 0.05-7 part, copper sulphate 0.4-15 part, KI 0.07-8 part, ferrous sulfate 0.5-16 part, manganese sulfate 2-12 part, sodium selenite 0.05-8 part, zinc sulfate 0.9-11 part, vitamin A 0.05-8 part, vitamin D 0.005-2 part, vitamin E 0.5-25 part, Cobastab
10.04-6 part, Cobastab
20.01-4 part, niacinamide 0.5-10 part, calcium pantothenate 0.01-5 part, Cobastab
60.001-0.7 part, biotin 0.03-3 part, vitamin C 0.05-7 part, Choline Chloride 0.4-7 part, bentonite 30-76 part composition, drop into it successively in mixer, mix obtained;
Every dry goods supplementary feeding every day amount: early during 7:00, noon 15:00 time, late 23:00 time, totally three times, each 0.16-2.7kg, afterwards free choice feeding forage grass, lick salt and drinking-water.
Research mechanism of the present invention and effect: the mixed ration formula needed for courser nutrition can be met, solve courser balanced in nutrition, the nursing of suitable courser can meet the demand of energy, protein and various trace element needed for courser training, reach former designing requirement and technique effect, show technological progress.Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Feed ingredient 1
Get corn 60 parts, 30 parts, wheat bran, barley 4 parts, Soybean Meal 17 parts, fish meal 10 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 20 parts, salt 9 parts, premix 0.2 part; Or
Feed ingredient 2
Get corn 37 parts, 0.4 part, wheat bran, barley 65 parts, Soybean Meal 50 parts, fish meal 0.3 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 part, salt 0.2 part, premix 10 parts; Or
Feed ingredient 3
Get corn 44 parts, 8 parts, wheat bran, barley 22 parts, Soybean Meal 20 parts, fish meal 1 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3 parts, salt 1 part, premix 1 part;
Upper step component is placed in the particle of the obtained diameter 4mm of granulator, Direct-fed.
Wherein premix
Get cobalt chloride 0.14 part, 1.32 parts, copper sulphate, KI 0.31 part, 4.45 parts, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate 4.19 parts, sodium selenite 0.74 part, 3.86 parts, zinc sulfate, vitamin A 0.12 part, vitamin D 0.02 part, vitamin E 5.33 parts, Cobastab
10.20 part, Cobastab
20.08 part, niacinamide 1.21 parts, calcium pantothenate 0.05 part, Cobastab
60.01 part, biotin 0.1 part, vitamin C 0.21 part, Choline Chloride 1.2 parts, bentonite 76 parts; Or
Get cobalt chloride 0.05 part, 15 parts, copper sulphate, KI 0.07 part, 0.5 part, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate 12 parts, sodium selenite 8 parts, 0.9 part, zinc sulfate, vitamin A 8 parts, calciferol part, vitamin E 0.5 part, Cobastab
16 parts, Cobastab
24 parts, niacinamide 10 parts, calcium pantothenate 5 parts, Cobastab
60.7 part, biotin 3 parts, vitamin C 7 parts, Choline Chloride 0.4 part, bentonite 30 parts; Or
Get cobalt chloride 7 parts, 0.4 part, copper sulphate, KI 8 parts, 16 parts, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate 2 parts, sodium selenite 0.05 part, 11 parts, zinc sulfate, vitamin A 0.05 part, vitamin D 0.005 part, vitamin E2 0 part, Cobastab
10.04 part, Cobastab
20.01 part, niacinamide 0.5 part, calcium pantothenate 0.01 part, Cobastab
60.001 part, biotin 0.03 part, vitamin C 0.05 part, Choline Chloride 7 parts, bentonite 38 parts;
Above-mentioned premix component is dropped in mixer and mixes, can add.
Experimental design formula and compliance test result:
1 materials and methods
1.1 test periods and place
Carry out in Yi Li haosu Horse Farm proving ground.
1.2 experimental animals and experimental design
Experimental animal is selected from haosu Horse Farm, and games results were close in the past, age is 4 ± 1 years old, body weight is 4 coursers of 464.40kg ± 12.83kg, duration of test every dry goods to feed every day the concentrate supplement time for early 7:00 time, noon 15:00 time, late 23:00 time, divide and feed for 3 times, each 0.16-2.7kg, afterwards free choice feeding forage grass, lick salt and drinking-water.
Courser to be fed scheme every day, in table 1.
To feed a table 1 haosu Horse Farm race horse racing day scheme
| To feed scheme | |
| Horses number | 4 |
| Tame hay | Free choice feeding every day 3 difference 7:00,15:00,23:00 |
| Concentrate supplement | Dividing to mend for 3 times and feed, is 7:00,15:00,23:00 respectively; Each 0.16-2.7kg |
1.4 simulated race schemes
All horses adopt identical training program and training burden.Before carrying out supplementary feeding training, horses are all through the training of 2 months, period feeds haosu Horse Farm autogamy concentrate supplement, under identical training program, before supplementary feeding, supplementary feeding 21 days, 31 days tests courser 1000 meter Sha Dao simulated race afterwards, and records every dry goods and complete the time (games results) that match schedules consume.
2 results and analysis
Supplementary feeding on the impact of courser simulated race achievement, in table 2.
Courser 1000 meter Sha Dao simulated race achievement tested by table 2
| Project | Achievement |
| Supplementary feeding front simulation match (s) | 134.37±9.81 |
| Supplementary feeding first time simulated race (s) afterwards in 21 days | 119.74±13.16 |
| Supplementary feeding improved (s) than average achievement before supplementary feeding after 21 days | 14.63 |
| Supplementary feeding improved (%) than average achievement before supplementary feeding after 21 days | 10.89 |
| Supplementary feeding simulated race for the second time (s) afterwards in 31 days | 116.47±14.71 |
| Supplementary feeding after 31 days than supplementary feeding 21 days average raise marks (s) | 3.26 |
| Supplementary feeding after 31 days than supplementary feeding 21 days average raise marks (%) | 2.72 |
| Supplementary feeding improved (s) than average achievement before supplementary feeding after 31 days | 17.89 |
| Supplementary feeding improved (%) than average achievement before supplementary feeding after 31 days | 13.31 |
Learnt by upper table data: the courser 1000 meter Sha Dao simulated race average achievement of supplementary feeding after 21 days improves 14.63s than comparing before supplementary feeding, and increase rate is respectively 10.89%; The achievement of supplementary feeding after 31 days is compared than supplementary feeding for 21 days, improves 3.26s, and increase rate is 2.72%; After the supplementary feeding of 31 days, the achievement of horses improves 17.89 than before supplementary feeding, and increase rate is 13.31%; Entirety is seen, 1000 meter Sha Dao simulated race achievement average out to 134.37s before 4 test courser supplementary feedings, and after 31 days supplementary feedings, average achievement brings up to 116.47s, on average improves 13.32%; Result of the test shows, when identical training program and training burden, the concentrate supplement of this problem of supplementary feeding research and development can significantly improve the 1000 meter Sha Dao sports achievements of courser.
The cobalt chloride that the present invention selects, KI, ferrous sulfate, sodium selenite, zinc sulfate, Choline Chloride are purchased from Chengdu Shu Xing feed corporation,Ltd; Niacinamide is purchased from DSM (China) Co., Ltd; Calcium pantothenate is purchased from Xinfu Bio-Chemical Co Ltd, Zhejiang; Bentonite is purchased from Shi Cheng feed Co., Ltd of Hengyang City.The system type number selected is MUZL350, and manufacturer is Jiangsu shepherd device fabrication company; The model of mixer is 0.5TSSHJ1, and manufacturer is Jiangsu Zheng Chang grain machine equipment Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
1. be applicable to a concentrate supplement for courser, it is characterized in that: with parts by weight preparation raw material, implement step by step;
The preparation of concentrate supplement: raw material is made up of corn 37-60 part, wheat bran 0.4-30 part, barley 4-65 part, Soybean Meal 17-50 part, fish meal 0.3-10 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2-20 part, salt 0.2-9 part, premix 0.2-10 part; The particle its raw material being placed in successively the obtained diameter 4mm of granulator is fed;
The wherein preparation of premix: premix is by cobalt chloride 0.05-7 part, copper sulphate 0.4-15 part, KI 0.07-8 part, ferrous sulfate 0.5-16 part, manganese sulfate 2-12 part, sodium selenite 0.05-8 part, zinc sulfate 0.9-11 part, vitamin A 0.05-8 part, vitamin D 0.005-2 part, vitamin E 0.5-25 part, Cobastab
10.04-6 part, Cobastab
20.01-4 part, niacinamide 0.5-10 part, calcium pantothenate 0.01-5 part, Cobastab
60.001-0.7 part, biotin 0.03-3 part, vitamin C 0.05-7 part, Choline Chloride 0.4-7 part, bentonite 30-76 part composition, drop into it successively in mixer, mix obtained;
Every dry goods supplementary feeding every day amount: early during 7:00, noon 15:00 time, late 23:00 time, totally three times, each 0.16-2.7kg, afterwards free choice feeding forage grass, lick salt and drinking-water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410194340.2A CN104000011B (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2014-05-08 | A kind of concentrate supplement being applicable to courser |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410194340.2A CN104000011B (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2014-05-08 | A kind of concentrate supplement being applicable to courser |
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| CN104000011A CN104000011A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
| CN104000011B true CN104000011B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| CN104472947A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-01 | 新疆农业大学 | Method suitable for feeding mares in lactation by supplementing microbial preparations |
| CN113100341B (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2022-05-17 | 北京宝麟马业科技有限公司 | Breeding male horse feed and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870978A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-01-16 | 赵建强 | Horse feed and method for preparing same |
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| FI94715C (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1995-10-25 | Steel Joint Ltd Oy | Mixture used as an additive in animal nutrition, to promote animal growth and to strengthen bones and tissues |
| US6342526B1 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-01-29 | Lonza Ltd. | Method for enhancing or achieving training-induced bradycardia with Carnitine |
| CN102389047B (en) * | 2011-11-05 | 2012-10-31 | 宁波市江北威曼生物科技有限公司 | Health care product used for recovering physical power of racing horse |
| CN102488102B (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-01-23 | 新疆农业大学 | Feed for improving grow performance of 8-12 month-old ponies for riding |
| CN103404711A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-11-27 | 新疆农业大学 | Nutritional feed applicable to trot colts of 8-11 month ages and feeding method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102870978A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-01-16 | 赵建强 | Horse feed and method for preparing same |
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