CN103976181B - A kind of supplementary material improving courser locomitivity - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of supplement feed improving courser locomitivity provided by the invention, is raw material by vitamin E 0.1-9 part, vitamin C? 0.1-8 part, niacinamide 0.09-7 part, lipoic acid 0.1-9 part, glutamine 1-21 part, glycine 1-12 part, alanine 0.5-10 part, arginine 0.8-12 part, maltodextrin 6-45 part, farina 3-60 part, salt 0.1-8 part, glucose 9-48 part composition; Or add creatine 4-19 part again or add leucine 3-20 part, isoleucine 1-15 part, valine 2-12 part again; The particle of its obtained diameter 4mm is fed.Every dry goods to be fed concentrate supplement 3 times every day, each 0.16-2.7kg; Mend to feed and supplement material 2 times, every secondary amounts is 0.05-0.3kg; Supplementary material must be mended with concentrate supplement simultaneously feed, and free choice feeding forage grass afterwards, licks salt and drinking-water.

Description

A kind of supplementary material improving courser locomitivity

Technical field

The present invention relates to and improve the formulated that courser locomitivity supplements material, this supplementary material can meet needed for its nutrition, improves the exercise performance of courser, makes race horse post-games physiological function be able to fast quick-recovery simultaneously.Background technology

The sports level of race horse and animal blastogenesis, training method (scheme) are relevant, it is also one of key factor affecting race horse sports level that nutrition is raised, scientific and reasonable nutrition feeding strategies can not only give full play to achievement during outstanding horses contest, and, significant to the recovery of race horse post-games physical efficiency function.

The basal diet formula of this experimental design race horse and trophic level, on the basis of extensively consulting related activities horse motor function hardening agent correlative study in the world, 3 kinds of motor function hardening agent formulas are devised specially, for the outstanding performance of race horse high level exercise performance and the science raising of horses pre-games post-games provide reference frame from now on for the courser enterd the lists.

Literature search disclose: 1. application number be CN201310197370.4 " a kind of be suitable for 8 ~ 11 the monthly age trot colt nutrient fodder and feeding method " patent, feed manufacturing: raw material is by Alfalfa 65-75 part, oat 0-5 part, barley 13-23 part, corn 2-12 part, dregs of beans 0-5 part, import Peru TASA fish meal 0-5 part, wheat bran 0-5 part, and premix 0-3 part forms; Above-mentioned raw materials is added in mixing agitator successively, is uniformly mixed rear use; Wherein premix: close probiotic 0.08-0.12 part form by containing trace element selenium 0.08-0.12 part, sky Kang Duowei vitamin premix I type 0.012-0.018 part, vitaminAD E powder 0.022-0.028 part, enzyme; Feed mode: every dry goods coltfoal is fed 3 times every day, each 0.8-1.5kg, dry Alfalfa 5-7kg of simultaneously searching for food every day also freely drinks water and salt of searching for food.2. application number is the patent of CN201210297827.4 " a kind of horse feed and preparation method thereof ", discloses important part composition of raw material: oat and/or barley 25-60 part, corn 10-35 part, dregs of beans 3-10 part, wheat bran 5-25 part, beet pulp 3-15 part, trace element and/or mineral matter 0.3-3 part, salt 0.3-3 part, molasses 4-12 part, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers 0-20 part; This feed have be of high nutritive value, abundant and balanced, cost is low, good palatability, nutritive digestibility is higher, do not increase the incidence of disease that horses rear intestinal burden reduces horse, too increase tolerance and the endurance of sports horse simultaneously, be applicable to various types of horses.Bibliography discloses: [1] Cheng Zongjia translates. the management [J] of feeding of horse racing. and feed is studied, 2011, (7): 73-74. [2] Li Dong, Liu Han. the feed of horse and raising (on) [J]. feed wide-angle, 2001, (20): 17-18. [3] Li Dong, Liu Han. the feed of horse and raising (under) [J] etc.

Supplementary material of the present invention can meet needed for the nutrition of courser, improves the exercise performance of courser, makes courser post-games physiological function be able to fast quick-recovery simultaneously, have important scientific practice meaning.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to: supplementary material can improve courser locomitivity, make race horse be able to fast quick-recovery at post-games physiological function simultaneously.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of supplementary material improving courser locomitivity, with parts by weight preparation raw material;

1) raw material is made up of vitamin E 0.1-9 part, vitamin C 0.1-8 part, niacinamide 0.09-7 part, lipoic acid 0.1-9 part, glutamine 1-21 part, glycine 1-12 part, alanine 0.5-10 part, arginine 0.8-12 part, maltodextrin 6-45 part, farina 3-60 part, salt 0.1-8 part, glucose 9-48 part;

2) raw material is made up of vitamin E 0.1-9 part, vitamin C 0.1-8 part, niacinamide 0.09-7 part, lipoic acid 0.1-9 part, glutamine 1-21 part, glycine 1-12 part, alanine 0.5-10 part, arginine 0.8-12 part, maltodextrin 6-45 part, farina 3-60 part, salt 0.1-8 part, glucose 9-48 part, creatine 4-19 part;

3) raw material is made up of vitamin E 0.1-9 part, vitamin C 0.1-8 part, niacinamide 0.09-7 part, lipoic acid 0.1-9 part, glutamine 1-21 part, glycine 1-12 part, alanine 0.5-10 part, arginine 0.8-12 part, maltodextrin 6-45 part, farina 3-60 part, salt 0.1-8 part, glucose 9-48 part, leucine 3-20 part, isoleucine 1-15 part, valine 2-12 part;

1), 2), 3) in select its 1 group, be placed in the particle of the obtained diameter 4mm of granulator, Direct-fed.

Every dry goods scale of feeding every day:

1) feed concentrate supplement early 7:00 time, noon 15:00 time, late 23:00 time, points 3 times, each 0.16-2.7kg;

2) mend to feed on the basis of concentrate supplement of feeding and supplement material: early during 7:00, late 23:00 time, points 2 times, each 0.05-0.3kg; Supplementary material must be mended with concentrate supplement simultaneously feed, and free choice feeding forage grass afterwards, licks salt and drinking-water;

The wherein formula of concentrate supplement:

Be made up of corn 37-60 part, wheat bran 0.4-30 part, barley 4-65 part, Soybean Meal 17-50 part, fish meal 0.3-10 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2-20 part, salt 0.2-9 part, premix 0.2-10 part; The particle that its raw material is placed in the obtained diameter 4mm of granulator successively by proportioning is fed;

Premix is by cobalt chloride 0.05-7 part, copper sulphate 0.4-15 part, KI 0.07-8 part, ferrous sulfate 0.5-16 part, manganese sulfate 2-12 part, sodium selenite 0.05-8 part, zinc sulfate 0.9-11 part, vitamin A 0.05-8 part, vitamin D 0.005-2 part, vitamin E 0.5-25 part, vitaminB10 .04-6 part, vitamin B2 0.01-4 part, niacinamide 0.5-10 part, calcium pantothenate 0.01-5 part, vitamin B6 0.001-0.7 part, biotin 0.03-3 part, vitamin C 0.05-7 part, Choline Chloride 0.4-7 part, bentonite 30-76 part forms, its component is dropped in mixer successively by proportioning, mix obtained.

The supplementary material of raising courser locomitivity of the present invention is suitable for the nursing of courser, meets the energy needed for courser training, can improve the exercise performance of courser simultaneously, reach former designing requirement and technique effect, show technological progress.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention is further described in conjunction with the embodiments.

Embodiment

Supplement material component 1

Get vitamin E 0.1 part, vitamin C 8 parts, niacinamide 7 parts, lipoic acid 0.1 part, glutamine 1 part, glycine 12 parts, alanine 10 parts, arginine 12 parts, maltodextrin 45 parts, farina 3 parts, salt 8 parts, glucose 48 parts; Or

Supplement material component 2

Get vitamin E 0.45 part, vitamin C 0.45 part, niacinamide 0.45 part, lipoic acid 0.91 part, glutamine 9.1 parts, glycine 4.5 parts, alanine 4.5 parts, arginase 12 .27 part, maltodextrin 22.73 parts, farina 22.73 parts, salt 2.27 parts, glucose 20.45 parts, creatine 9.1 parts; Or

Supplement material component 3

Get vitamin E 9 parts, vitamin C 0.1 part, niacinamide 0.09 part, lipoic acid 9 parts, glutamine 21 parts, glycine 1 part, alanine 0.5 part, arginine 0.8 part, maltodextrin 6 parts, farina 60 parts, salt 0.1 part, glucose 9 parts, leucine 7.9 parts, isoleucine 3.7 parts, valine 4.6 parts;

By above-mentioned supplementary material 1,2,3 component, optionally get one group and be placed in after granulator makes the pellet of diameter 4mm, Direct-fed.

The wherein formula of concentrate supplement:

Be made up of corn 50 parts, 14 parts, wheat bran, barley 30 parts, Soybean Meal 20 parts, fish meal 4.7 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 10 parts, salt 4.5 parts, premix 4.7 parts; The particle its raw material being placed in successively the obtained diameter 4mm of granulator is fed;

Premix is by cobalt chloride 3.4 parts, 7.2 parts, copper sulphate, KI 3 parts, 8 parts, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate 6 parts, sodium selenite 3.8 parts, 5.4 parts, zinc sulfate, vitamin A 4 parts, vitamine D1 part, vitamin e1 3 parts, orotic acid part, vitamin B2 2 parts, niacinamide 5 parts, calcium pantothenate 2.4 parts, Cobastab ₆0.35 part, biotin 1 part, vitamin C 0.15 part, Choline Chloride 0.8 part, bentonite 50 parts composition, its component is dropped in mixer successively, mixes obtained.

Experiment effect is verified:

1 materials and methods

1.1 test periods and place: Xinjiang Yili of China haosu Horse Farm proving ground is carried out.

1.2 experimental animals and experimental design

Experimental animal is selected from haosu Horse Farm, and games results were close in the past, and the age is 4 ± 1 years old, and body weight is that 12 coursers of 464.40kg ± 12.83kg are divided into 3 groups at random, often organized 4.

Duration of test, every dry goods scale of feeding every day:

1) to feed concentrate supplement: points for 3 times, each 0.16-2.7kg;

2) on the basis of concentrate supplement of feeding, hello supplementary material is mended: divide 2 times, every secondary amounts is 0.05-0.3kg; Supplementary material must be mended with concentrate supplement simultaneously feed, and free choice feeding forage grass afterwards, licks salt and drinking-water.

The supplementary material motion horse that the present invention improves courser locomitivity to be fed scheme every day, in table 1.

To feed a table 1 haosu Horse Farm race horse racing day scheme

1.3 simulated race schemes

All horses adopt identical training program and training burden, before carrying out supplementary feeding training, horses are all through the training of 2 months, period feeds haosu Horse Farm autogamy concentrate supplement, under identical training program, before supplementary feeding, supplementary feeding 21 days, 31 days tests courser 1000 meter Sha Dao simulated race afterwards, and records every dry goods and complete the time (games results) that match schedules consume.

1.4 Blood specimen collection schemes, in table 2.

Table 2 Blood specimen collection scheme

1.5 testing index

The index measured: total number born, TAC, creatine.

1.6 data analysis

Result of the test represents with average (Mean) ± standard deviation (SD).Test data all adopts SPSS18.0 software to carry out variance analysis.Each group of result adopts Duncan method to carry out Multiple range test.

2 results and analysis

2.1 supplementary feedings on the impact of courser simulated race achievement, in table 3.

Courser 1000 meter Sha Dao simulated race achievement tested by table 3

Note: the different lowercase alphabet of colleague's data shoulder mark shows significant difference (P < 0.05), the different capitalization of shoulder mark represents that difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01), and shoulder is marked same letter or represented difference not significantly (P > 0.05) without letter.465.88、463.44、

Learnt by upper table data: after supplementary feeding 21, test I group, test II group, test III group courser 1000 meter Sha Dao simulated race average achievement improve 14.63s, 12.24s, 12.77s respectively mutually than before supplementary feeding, increase rate is respectively 10.89%, 9.15%, 9.83%; The achievement of supplementary feeding after 31 days is compared than supplementary feeding for 21 days, and each group is corresponding improves 3.26s, 5.52s, 15.45s respectively, and increase rate is respectively 2.72%, 4.54%, 13.20%; After the supplementary feeding of 31 days, the achievement of each group horses is compared than before supplementary feeding, correspondingly improves 17.89s, 17.90s, 28.22s respectively, and increase rate is respectively 13.31%, 13.38%, 21.73%.Entirety is seen, 1000 meter Sha Dao simulated race achievement average out to 132.66s before 12 test courser supplementary feedings, after 31 days supplementary feedings, average achievement brings up to 111.32s, on average improves 16.09%.

Result of the test shows, when identical training program and training burden, the basic concentrate supplement of this problem of supplementary feeding research and development and 3 kinds of sports reinforcement agent can significantly improve the 1000 meter Sha Dao sports achievements of courser, and Comparatively speaking, the effect of test III group is more obvious.

2.2 supplementary feedings on the impact of courser plasma metabolites, in table 4.

Table 4 supplementary feeding is on the impact of courser plasma metabolites

Note: the different lowercase alphabet of colleague's data shoulder mark shows significant difference (P < 0.05), the different capitalization of shoulder mark represents that difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01), and shoulder is marked same letter or represented difference not significantly (P > 0.05) without letter.

Learnt by upper table data:

1) superoxide dismutase is the main enzyme removing superoxide radical, is the first line of defence of oxidative stress, its catalysis superoxide radical (O2-) Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2).Test 14d, test II group of courser plasma SOD enzyme activity higher by 7.33% than test I group, significant difference (P < 0.05), test III group higher by 2.95% than test I group, difference not significantly (P > 0.05), tests II group and test III group of difference remarkable (P > 0.05).

2) size of TAC is by the common adjustment of enzyme system antioxidant and non-enzyme system antioxidant, and in physiological range, TAC improves relatively good, can available protecting histoorgan from oxidativestress damage.Test 14d, test II group of courser blood plasma T-AOC size higher by 17.31% than test I group, difference is not significantly (P > 0.05), test III group higher by 21.79% than test I group, significant difference (P < 0.05), test III group higher by 3.82% than test II group, difference is not significantly (P > 0.05).

3) creatine is a kind of natural organic-compound be mainly present in skeletal muscle, exist with sequestered and phosphorylation type two kinds of forms, Main Function is the synthesis promoting nucleic acid, protein, increase the deposit of energy i (in vivo) material, promote that body muscle volume increases, and the generation of delay fatigue and the recovery etc. that accelerates fatigue.When creatine contributes to ability, particularly short time, the high-intensity exercise improving anaerobic exercise, more remarkable to the raising of maximum anaerobic sport capacity.Test 14d, test II group of courser plasma creatine content higher by 237.73% than test I group, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01), test III group higher by 130.21% than test I group, difference is not significantly (P > 0.05), test II group higher by 46.70% than test III group, difference is not significantly (P > 0.05); Test 21d, test II group of courser plasma creatine content higher by 229.09% than test I group, significant difference (P < 0.05), test II group higher by 94.51% than test III group, difference is not significantly (P > 0.05), test II group higher by 69.19% than test III group, difference is not significantly (P > 0.05).

The raw material niacinamide that the present invention selects, glutamine are purchased from DSM (China) Co., Ltd; Lipoic acid is purchased from Chengdu Shu Xing feed corporation,Ltd; Glycine, alanine, arginine, creatine, leucine, isoleucine, valine are purchased from Chengdu rising sun hygienic articles science and technology limited Company; Fructus Hordei Germinatus is purchased from Shi Cheng feed Co., Ltd of Hengyang City.The system type number selected is MUZL350, and manufacturer is Jiangsu shepherd device fabrication company.

Claims (1)

1. improve a supplementary material for courser locomitivity, it is characterized in that: raw material is prepared with parts by weight;

Raw material is made up of vitamin E 0.1-9 part, vitamin C 0.1-8 part, niacinamide 0.09-7 part, lipoic acid 0.1-9 part, glutamine 1-21 part, glycine 1-12 part, alanine 0.5-10 part, arginine 0.8-12 part, maltodextrin 6-45 part, farina 3-60 part, salt 0.1-8 part, glucose 9-48 part; Or

Raw material is made up of vitamin E 0.1-9 part, vitamin C 0.1-8 part, niacinamide 0.09-7 part, lipoic acid 0.1-9 part, glutamine 1-21 part, glycine 1-12 part, alanine 0.5-10 part, arginine 0.8-12 part, maltodextrin 6-45 part, farina 3-60 part, salt 0.1-8 part, glucose 9-48 part, creatine 4-19 part; Or

Raw material is made up of vitamin E 0.1-9 part, vitamin C 0.1-8 part, niacinamide 0.09-7 part, lipoic acid 0.1-9 part, glutamine 1-21 part, glycine 1-12 part, alanine 0.5-10 part, arginine 0.8-12 part, maltodextrin 6-45 part, farina 3-60 part, salt 0.1-8 part, glucose 9-48 part, leucine 3-20 part, isoleucine 1-15 part, valine 2-12 part;

Above-mentioned raw materials is placed in successively the particle of the obtained diameter 4mm of granulator by proportioning, Direct-fed;

Every dry goods scale of feeding every day:

1) feed concentrate supplement early 7:00 time, noon 15:00 time, late 23:00 time, points 3 times, each 0.16-2.7kg;

2) mend to feed on the basis of concentrate supplement of feeding and supplement material: early during 7:00, late 23:00 time, points 2 times, each 0.05-0.3kg; Supplementary material must be mended with concentrate supplement simultaneously feed, and free choice feeding forage grass afterwards, licks salt and drinking-water;

The wherein formula of concentrate supplement:

Be made up of corn 37-60 part, wheat bran 0.4-30 part, barley 4-65 part, Soybean Meal 17-50 part, fish meal 0.3-10 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2-20 part, salt 0.2-9 part, premix 0.2-10 part; The particle that its raw material is placed in the obtained diameter 4mm of granulator successively by proportioning is fed;

Premix is by cobalt chloride 0.05-7 part, copper sulphate 0.4-15 part, KI 0.07-8 part, ferrous sulfate 0.5-16 part, manganese sulfate 2-12 part, sodium selenite 0.05-8 part, zinc sulfate 0.9-11 part, vitamin A 0.05-8 part, vitamin D 0.005-2 part, vitamin E 0.5-25 part, vitaminB10 .04-6 part, vitamin B2 0.01-4 part, niacinamide 0.5-10 part, calcium pantothenate 0.01-5 part, vitamin B6 0.001-0.7 part, biotin 0.03-3 part, vitamin C 0.05-7 part, Choline Chloride 0.4-7 part, bentonite 30-76 part forms, its component is dropped in mixer successively by proportioning, mix obtained.