CN104068218B - A kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive - Google Patents

A kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104068218B
CN104068218B CN201410259752.XA CN201410259752A CN104068218B CN 104068218 B CN104068218 B CN 104068218B CN 201410259752 A CN201410259752 A CN 201410259752A CN 104068218 B CN104068218 B CN 104068218B
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
heat stress
beef cattle
feed additive
miyarisan
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410259752.XA
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CN104068218A (en
Inventor
吴大成
刘晋峰
余永鹏
郑春田
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GUANGZHOU CHENGNUO BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU CHENGNUO BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive.This feed addictive is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: white Ru 3-6 part, wrinkled giant hyssop 4-8 part, rough gentian 3-5 part, Radix Isatidis 5-8 part, lotus leaf 6-10 part, chrysanthemum 4-8 part, orange peel 6-10 part, potassium chloride 6-10 part, sodium chloride 6-10 part, sodium acid carbonate 5-8 part, B B-complex 1-2 part, Miyarisan preparation 0.5-2 part, carrier 10-30 part.Heat stress feed addictive of the present invention can improve the ability of beef cattle anti-heat stress reaction, strengthens body immunity, reduces disease and occurs, effectively avoid the negative effect that heat stress brings; Especially to animal alimentary canal diseases, there is obvious prevention and corntrol effect, promote the absorption of nutriment, there is effect of stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, penetration enhancement growth.

Description

A kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive, particularly a kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive.
Background technology
The impact that the hot negative effect brought ox produces it higher than cold.The survival temperature that ox is suitable for is 5 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C, and optimum growth temp is 10 DEG C ~ 20 DEG C.Because summer climate is hot, there was dampness in the air, very easily causes the heat stress of ox.Heat stress is avoided to be ensure that ox has the essential measure compared with high productivity energy summer in southern area and the north.The normal body temperature of ox is about 38.5 DEG C (temperature of rectum), and in ox heat stress situation, body temperature can be elevated to 40 DEG C ~ 41 DEG C, when exceeding this scope, and life will be on the hazard.Ox, under heat stress state, can bring feed intake to decline, and amount of drinking water declines, and fertility declines, and premunition reduces, and hormone in vivo is disorderly, and basic metabolism increases, and has a strong impact on production performance and economic benefit.
The approach solving heat stress has a lot, such as improves feeding environment, and spray ventilates; Strengthen feeding and management, feed green succulent feed more, increase mineral matter and trace element etc.But in feed, add the material with anti-heat stress, also research is had outward at Present Domestic, as Chinese patent application 03139157.5 provides a kind of anti heat stress for milk cow concentrate feed, it is characterized in that being made up of Soybean Meal, bone meal, stone flour, mineral additive, sesame-send cake, rumen bypass protein and nicotinic acid.This concentrate feed is based on cow in summer metabolic characteristic and ruminant digestion road nutrition regulation theory, adopt and supplement mineral homeostasis Different Dietary Cation-anion Balance, add the nutrition measure such as rumen bypass protein and anti-heat stress nutriment, develop low cost anti heat stress for milk cow concentrate feed.Chinese patent application 02137600.X discloses a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive, its component is purslane, the root of kudzu vine, rhizoma atractylodis, dried orange peel, folium panacis japonici cum caule, grass-leaved sweetflag, hydrolyzed animal protein, mould inhibitor, calcium carbonate, this Chinese herbal feed additive has safety non-toxic, have no drug resistance and the advantage such as antibiotic residue, good palatability disease can improve the quality of poultry, has good inhibitory anti-virus and growth promoting function and anti-heat stress effect.Chinese patent application 201110007674.0 discloses a kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive and using method thereof, and main component is nicotinate chromium, and experiment shows to have significant effect to daily gain and economic benefit aspect.
Summary of the invention
To solving and alleviating under high temperature damp and hot weather condition because of the negative effect that heat stress brings in beef cattle production, the present invention has prepared a kind of beef cattle feed addictive with anti-heat stress function.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: white Ru 3-6 part, wrinkled giant hyssop 4-8 part, rough gentian 3-5 part, Radix Isatidis 5-8 part, lotus leaf 6-10 part, chrysanthemum 4-8 part, orange peel 6-10 part, potassium chloride 6-10 part, sodium chloride 6-10 part, sodium acid carbonate 5-8 part, B B-complex 1-2 part, Miyarisan preparation 0.5-2 part, carrier 10-30 part.
Further, in above-mentioned Miyarisan preparation, the concentration of Miyarisan is no less than 10 9individual/g.
Further, above-mentioned carrier is selected from least one in soybean oligopeptide, DEXTROSE ANHYDROUS and calcium carbonate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) additive of the present invention is based on Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations, and be aided with the necessary salinity of animal body, vitamin and useful Miyarisan preparation, Long-Time Service drug residue free and toxic and side effect, meet the requirement of national green food production; Especially under high-temperature high humidity climate condition, unpredictalbe effect is there occurs between the raw material of additive of the present invention, can realize effectively alleviating heat stress, improve beef cattle feed intake, promote growth of animal, improve animal immune ability, reduce disease and occur, especially to animal alimentary canal diseases, there is obvious prevention and corntrol effect.
2) additive of the present invention is with low cost, and raw material can obtain in a large number, suitable mass industrialized production.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further, but is not limited thereto.
embodiment 1:
A kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive, take white Ru 4 parts by weight, wrinkled giant hyssop 6 parts, rough gentian 3 parts, Radix Isatidis 6 parts, 8 parts, lotus leaf, chrysanthemum 4 parts, orange peel 8 parts, 6 parts, potassium chloride, 8 parts, sodium chloride, sodium acid carbonate 6 parts, B B-complex 1 part carry out ultramicro grinding, cross 100 order shaking screens, mix with 20 parts of soybean oligopeptides, stir, 60 DEG C of oven dry, sterilizing, cooling, then with 1 part of Miyarisan preparation Homogeneous phase mixing, packaging forms.
embodiment 2:
A kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive, take white Ru 4 parts by weight, wrinkled giant hyssop 6 parts, rough gentian 3 parts, Radix Isatidis 6 parts, 8 parts, lotus leaf, chrysanthemum 4 parts, orange peel 8 parts, 6 parts, potassium chloride, 8 parts, sodium chloride, sodium acid carbonate 6 parts, B B-complex 1 part carry out ultramicro grinding, cross 100 order shaking screens, mix with 20 parts of DEXTROSE ANHYDROUSs, stir, 60 DEG C of oven dry, sterilizing, cooling, then with 1 part of Miyarisan preparation Homogeneous phase mixing, packaging forms.
embodiment 3:
A kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive, take white Ru 4 parts by weight, wrinkled giant hyssop 6 parts, rough gentian 3 parts, Radix Isatidis 6 parts, 8 parts, lotus leaf, chrysanthemum 4 parts, orange peel 8 parts, 6 parts, potassium chloride, 8 parts, sodium chloride, sodium acid carbonate 6 parts, B B-complex 1 part carry out ultramicro grinding, cross 100 order shaking screens, mix with 20 parts of calcium carbonate, stir, 60 DEG C of oven dry, sterilizing, cooling, then with 1 part of Miyarisan preparation Homogeneous phase mixing, packaging forms.
embodiment 4:
A kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive, take white Ru 3 parts by weight, wrinkled giant hyssop 4 parts, rough gentian 5 parts, Radix Isatidis 8 parts, 6 parts, lotus leaf, chrysanthemum 8 parts, orange peel 10 parts, 10 parts, potassium chloride, 10 parts, sodium chloride, sodium acid carbonate 8 parts, B B-complex 2 parts carry out ultramicro grinding, cross 100 order shaking screens, mix with 30 parts of DEXTROSE ANHYDROUSs, stir, 60 DEG C of oven dry, sterilizing, cooling, then with 2 parts of Miyarisan preparation Homogeneous phase mixing, packaging forms.
embodiment 5:
A kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive, take white Ru 6 parts by weight, wrinkled giant hyssop 8 parts, rough gentian 3 parts, Radix Isatidis 5 parts, 10 parts, lotus leaf, chrysanthemum 4 parts, orange peel 6 parts, 6 parts, potassium chloride, 6 parts, sodium chloride, sodium acid carbonate 5 parts, B B-complex 1 part carry out ultramicro grinding, cross 100 order shaking screens, mix with 10 parts of DEXTROSE ANHYDROUSs, stir, 60 DEG C of oven dry, sterilizing, cooling, then with 0.5 part of Miyarisan preparation Homogeneous phase mixing, packaging forms.
Further effect detection is done to beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive prepared by above-described embodiment below.
Consumption and usage: calculate according to Niu Junchong 300kg, by feed addictive of the present invention by average 50-150g/ day/head, be mixed in fine fodder and carry out free choice feeding.
Animal used as test and experimental design: choose the hybridization finished cattle 60 introduced from Jiangxi from Xinfeng, Shaoguan De Feng Farming Ltd., be divided into four groups at random, often organize 15, wherein one group is control group.
Experimental period: 15 ~ September 15 July
Feeding time and mode: twice daily, morning 8:00 and afternoon 5:00, blue or green herbage material of first feeding, afterwards by the additive prepared in embodiment and concentrated feed mixed feeding (wherein control group is only fed concentrated feed, not containing additive).Fine fodder is mainly fed corn flour, wheat bran, dregs of beans etc., is aided with a small amount of sodium acid carbonate, salt; Roughage is hybrid giant napier mainly.
Measurement parameter: body temperature, feed intake, weightening finish;
Measuring method: measurement of bldy temperature, every day, 10:00 and 16:00 surveyed twice body temperature, got average, and each experimental stage gets average.Weighing measurement, the 1st, 21,41,61 day morning 7 empty stomaches weigh, calculate daily gain.Feed intake, then record the concentrated feed mean value that in 1-20,21-40,41-60 day, every consumes, measurement result is as shown in table 1.
Other: morbidity and health condition.
Table 1 anti-heat stress feed additive is on the impact of beef cattle production
Upper as can be seen from table, embodiment 1 ~ 3 group is all better than control group in feed intake and daily gain, wherein embodiment 2 groups best results in all groups, and daily gain improves 70%, in pole significant difference (P ﹤ 0.01) than control group; Rectal temperature four groups do not have notable difference; May be that beef cattle feed intake increases, caused by internal metabolism is vigorous because after using feed addictive of the present invention.
In addition, control group has 3 ox performances symptom of diarrhea in various degree, and wherein 1 ox has fever symptoms; Only have in embodiment 1 ~ 3 group in embodiment 3 and have 1 ox mild diarrhea, all the other two groups all without bad clinical manifestation.Illustrate that feed addictive of the present invention of feeding not only can promote the increase of beef cattle weight, the resistivity of ox can also be promoted, reduce disease to occur, effectively avoid the negative effect that heat stress brings, especially to animal alimentary canal diseases, there is obvious prevention and corntrol effect.

Claims (5)

1. a beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: white Ru 3-6 part, wrinkled giant hyssop 4-8 part, rough gentian 3-5 part, Radix Isatidis 5-8 part, lotus leaf 6-10 part, chrysanthemum 4-8 part, orange peel 6-10 part, potassium chloride 6-10 part, sodium chloride 6-10 part, sodium acid carbonate 5-8 part, B B-complex 1-2 part, Miyarisan preparation 0.5-2 part, carrier 10-30 part.
2. a beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: white Ru 3 parts, wrinkled giant hyssop 4 parts, rough gentian 5 parts, Radix Isatidis 8 parts, 6 parts, lotus leaf, chrysanthemum 8 parts, orange peel 10 parts, 10 parts, potassium chloride, 10 parts, sodium chloride, sodium acid carbonate 8 parts, B B-complex 2 parts, 1 part, Miyarisan preparation, 20 parts, carrier.
3. a kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in described Miyarisan preparation, the concentration of Miyarisan is no less than 10 9individual/g.
4. a kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described carrier is selected from least one in soybean oligopeptide, DEXTROSE ANHYDROUS and calcium carbonate.
5. a kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described carrier is DEXTROSE ANHYDROUS.
CN201410259752.XA 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 A kind of beef cattle anti-heat stress feed additive Expired - Fee Related CN104068218B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2651020C1 (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-04-18 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Чеченский государственный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "Чеченский государственный университет") Method of large cattle nodular dermatitis treatment
CN107712329A (en) * 2017-11-18 2018-02-23 堵美娟 A kind of ox feed addictive
CN110663819B (en) * 2019-10-10 2023-07-07 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Feed additive for relieving heat stress of beef cattle, and preparation device and method thereof
CN113142397A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-23 武汉市农业科学院 Compound feed additive for relieving heat stress of cattle and preparation method and application thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102461732A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-23 天津瑞普生物技术股份有限公司 Composition containing butyric acid bacteria
CN103417688A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-12-04 江西农业大学 Compound preparation for preventing and treating heat stress syndrome of beef cattle, and preparation method and use method of compound preparation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102461732A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-23 天津瑞普生物技术股份有限公司 Composition containing butyric acid bacteria
CN103417688A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-12-04 江西农业大学 Compound preparation for preventing and treating heat stress syndrome of beef cattle, and preparation method and use method of compound preparation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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