CN103330061A

CN103330061A - Freshwater shrimp ecological feed and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN103330061A
Application number: CN2013102126635A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨成胜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-05-31
Filing date: 2013-05-31
Publication date: 2013-10-02

Abstract

The invention discloses freshwater shrimp ecological feed and a preparation method thereof. The ecological feed comprises the components of natural fish meal, earthworm powder, yellow mealworm powder, silkworm chrysalis meal, soybean cake powder, wheat bran, rice bran, yeast powder, carrot powder, flour, eggshell powder, shrimp shell powder, spirulina powder, radix astragali, radix isatidis, argy wormwood leaves, dried orange peel, fructus lycii, complex vitamins and an EM liquid. The preparation method comprises the steps of putting the above materials into a feed mixing machine according to the weight percentages, stirring for 40 minutes, granulating by an annular mold feed machine, drying, adding the EM liquid, and loading into bags after drying; and packaging. A formula provided by the invention is composed of a plurality of quality raw materials, and provides feed basis for producing quality freshwater shrimps. The feed prepared by the formula is comprehensive in nutrition and good in palatability, can be digested easily and absorbed fast; the freshwater shrimps grow strongly, have strong disease resistance and high culture survival rate. The freshwater shrimp ecological feed has wide available raw materials, can be operated easily and conveniently, and is reasonable in proportions and low in cost.

Description

Freshwater shrimp ecological feed and compound method

Technical field

The invention belongs to the aquatic feeds field, be specifically related to freshwater shrimp ecological feed and compound method.

Background technology

Freshwater shrimp, the formal name used at school Macrobrachium nipponensis, it is the traditional breed variety of China, freshwater shrimp meat flavour deliciousness, nutritious, be high protein, low fat, high-octane high-quality aquatic products, be subjected to market and consumers in general's favor deeply, ecological freshwater shrimp refers to the freshwater shrimp with natural character of producing under the natural ecological condition meeting, and does not use chemical substances such as chemical fertilizer, fishing medicine, artificial synthetic diet additive in breeding production; This freshwater shrimp had both kept a large amount of nutriment that forms in the natural water area growth course, had avoided residues of harmful substances again, thereby belonged to the food of health and safety.

Because production high-quality freshwater shrimp be unable to do without feed, and the natural feed supply is limited, and composition is single, do not satisfy the growth requirement of ecologic breeding freshwater shrimp, the industry size of high-quality freshwater shrimp is restricted, restrict the wilderness demand of people to freshwater shrimp, produced the freshwater shrimp ecological feed that meets the freshwater shrimp requirement, can supply in a large number again, become the key link that the high-quality freshwater shrimp produces.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming above-mentioned defective, the present invention has designed freshwater shrimp ecological feed and compound method.

Technical scheme of the present invention is, freshwater shrimp ecological feed and compound method, it is characterized in that, feed ingredient and proportioning are: natural fish meal 8%-10%, earthworm powder 5%-8%, yellow meal worm powder 2%-3%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 7%-10%, soya-bean cake powder 25%-30%, wheatfeed 10%-15%, bran powder 10%-14%, carrot meal 2%-4%, shrimp shell meal 1%-3%, egg-shell meal 1%-3%, flour 3%-5%, dusty yeast 2%-5%, spirulina powder 2%-5%, Chinese herbal medicine powder 1%-2%, B B-complex 0.5%, EM liquid 0.5%, and described percentage is weight percentage; Described wheat bran, soya-bean cake powder, rice bran are the byproduct after the food processing, meet production high-quality freshwater shrimp related request, natural fish meal, earthworm powder, yellow meal worm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal use the raw material without medicine and the pollution of synthetic material's matter, animal protein source as feed, carrot meal, dusty yeast, spirulina powder provide vitamin, trace element and nutrition, flour uses as adhesive, and nutrition is provided; Egg-shell meal is that egg shell is cleaned, pulverizes after dry, the frying and form, and shrimp shell meal is that cray shrimp shell fries grinding and makes; Described Chinese herbal medicine powder is that the Radix Astragali, Radix Isatidis, tarragon, dried orange peel, matrimony vine are by the herbal powder that is broken into the equal shares mixed powder.

Described natural fish meal, earthworm powder, yellow meal worm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, soya-bean cake powder, wheatfeed, bran powder, dusty yeast, carrot meal, shrimp shell meal, flour, egg-shell meal are pulverized respectively, sieve through 80 eye mesh screens; Chinese herb astragalus, Radix Isatidis, tarragon, dried orange peel, matrimony vine are pulverized respectively, sieve through 100 eye mesh screens, and be stand-by after fully mixing; Feedstuff and Chinese herbal medicine powder, spirulina powder, B B-complex, by stirring 40 minutes in the described percentage by weight input fodder mixing machine, with encircling the granulation of mould fodder machine, drying, EM liquid is dissolved in the low amounts of water, with miniaturised nebuliser spray cloth bait particle surface, pack is packed through drying after again.

Beneficial effect: the present invention selects for use multiple quality raw materials assembly to form, add natural fish meal, earthworm powder, yellow meal worm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, carrot meal, shrimp shell meal, spirulina powder, for freshwater shrimp provides the high-quality nutrition composition, make the nutritional labeling of feed more reasonable, the Chinese herbal medicine, the EM liquid that add are conducive to strengthen the immunocompetence of freshwater shrimp, improve the freshwater shrimp meat flavor, reduce the disease infection chance; This feed of filling a prescription, absorbs soon at comprehensive nutrition, good palatability, easily digestion, and freshwater shrimp robust growth, resistance against diseases be strong, culture the survival rate height; Raw material sources of the present invention are wide, easy to operation, reasonable mixture ratio, with low cost.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1, freshwater shrimp ecological feed and compound method, it is characterized in that, feed ingredient and proportioning are: natural fish meal 10%, earthworm powder 5%, yellow meal worm powder 3%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 7%, soya-bean cake powder 25%, wheatfeed 15%, bran powder 10%, carrot meal 4%, shrimp shell meal 3%, egg-shell meal 3%, flour 5%, dusty yeast 5%, spirulina powder 3%, Chinese herbal medicine powder 1%, B B-complex 0.5%, EM liquid 0.5%, and described percentage is weight percentage; Described wheat bran, soya-bean cake powder, rice bran are the byproduct after the food processing, meet production high-quality freshwater shrimp related request, natural fish meal, earthworm powder, yellow meal worm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal use the raw material without medicine and the pollution of synthetic material's matter, animal protein source as feed, carrot meal, dusty yeast, spirulina powder provide vitamin, trace element and nutrition, flour uses as adhesive, and nutrition is provided; Egg-shell meal is that egg shell is cleaned, pulverizes after dry, the frying and form, and shrimp shell meal is that cray shrimp shell fries grinding and makes; Described Chinese herbal medicine powder is that the Radix Astragali, Radix Isatidis, tarragon, dried orange peel, matrimony vine are by the herbal powder that is broken into the equal shares mixed powder.

Described natural fish meal, earthworm powder, yellow meal worm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, soya-bean cake powder, wheatfeed, bran powder, dusty yeast, carrot meal, shrimp shell meal, flour, egg-shell meal are pulverized respectively, sieve through 80 eye mesh screens; Chinese herb astragalus, Radix Isatidis, tarragon, dried orange peel, matrimony vine are pulverized respectively, sieve through 100 eye mesh screens, and be stand-by after fully mixing; Feedstuff and Chinese herbal medicine powder, spirulina powder, B B-complex, by stirring 40 minutes in the above-mentioned percentage by weight input fodder mixing machine, with encircling the granulation of mould fodder machine, drying, EM liquid is dissolved in the low amounts of water, with miniaturised nebuliser spray cloth bait particle surface, pack is packed through drying after again.

Embodiment 2, freshwater shrimp ecological feed and compound method, it is characterized in that, feed ingredient and proportioning are: natural fish meal 8%, earthworm powder 8%, yellow meal worm powder 2%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 10%, soya-bean cake powder 30%, wheatfeed 10%, bran powder 14%, carrot meal 2%, shrimp shell meal 1%, egg-shell meal 3%, flour 3%, dusty yeast 4%, spirulina powder 2%, Chinese herbal medicine powder 2%, B B-complex 0.5%, EM liquid 0.5%, and described percentage is weight percentage; Other measures are the same.

Embodiment 3, freshwater shrimp ecological feed and compound method, it is characterized in that, feed ingredient and proportioning are: natural fish meal 8%, earthworm powder 7%, yellow meal worm powder 3%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 8%, soya-bean cake powder 28%, wheatfeed 14%, bran powder 12%, carrot meal 3%, shrimp shell meal 2%, egg-shell meal 1%, flour 4%, dusty yeast 2%, spirulina powder 5%, Chinese herbal medicine powder 2%, B B-complex 0.5%, EM liquid 0.5%, and described percentage is weight percentage; Other measures are the same.

Claims

1. freshwater shrimp ecological feed and compound method, it is characterized in that, feed ingredient and proportioning are: natural fish meal 8%-10%, earthworm powder 5%-8%, yellow meal worm powder 2%-3%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 7%-10%, soya-bean cake powder 25%-30%, wheatfeed 10%-15%, bran powder 10%-14%, carrot meal 2%-4%, shrimp shell meal 1%-3%, egg-shell meal 1%-3%, flour 3%-5%, dusty yeast 2%-5%, spirulina powder 2%-5%, Chinese herbal medicine powder 1%-2%, B B-complex 0.5%, EM liquid 0.5%, and described percentage is weight percentage; Described wheat bran, soya-bean cake powder, rice bran are the byproduct after the food processing, meet production high-quality freshwater shrimp related request, natural fish meal, earthworm powder, yellow meal worm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal use the raw material without medicine and the pollution of synthetic material's matter, animal protein source as feed, carrot meal, dusty yeast, spirulina powder provide vitamin, trace element and nutrition, flour uses as adhesive, and nutrition is provided; Egg-shell meal is that egg shell is cleaned, pulverizes after dry, the frying and form, and shrimp shell meal is that cray shrimp shell fries grinding and makes; Described Chinese herbal medicine powder is that the Radix Astragali, Radix Isatidis, tarragon, dried orange peel, matrimony vine are by the herbal powder that is broken into the equal shares mixed powder.

2. freshwater shrimp ecological feed according to claim 1 and compound method, it is characterized in that, described natural fish meal, earthworm powder, yellow meal worm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, soya-bean cake powder, wheatfeed, bran powder, dusty yeast, carrot meal, shrimp shell meal, flour, egg-shell meal are pulverized respectively, sieve through 80 eye mesh screens; Chinese herb astragalus, Radix Isatidis, tarragon, dried orange peel, matrimony vine are pulverized respectively, sieve through 100 eye mesh screens, and be stand-by after fully mixing; Feedstuff and Chinese herbal medicine powder, spirulina powder, B B-complex, by stirring 40 minutes in the described percentage by weight input fodder mixing machine, with encircling the granulation of mould fodder machine, drying, EM liquid is dissolved in the low amounts of water, with miniaturised nebuliser spray cloth bait particle surface, pack is packed through drying after again.