CN106721615A - A kind of grains dedicated feed of raw fish and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of grains dedicated feed of raw fish and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106721615A CN106721615A CN201611101083.9A CN201611101083A CN106721615A CN 106721615 A CN106721615 A CN 106721615A CN 201611101083 A CN201611101083 A CN 201611101083A CN 106721615 A CN106721615 A CN 106721615A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention relates to field of fodder, specially a kind of grains dedicated feed of raw fish and preparation method thereof, according to the life habit and physilogical characteristics of raw fish, a kind of grains dedicated feed of raw fish for being improved immunity, shortening the cultivation phase, promote growth result is made by series of process flow with hybrid giant napier collocation alfalfa, wheat-middlings, corn flour, vegetable oil, soya-bean cake, rape cake, wheat bran, blood meal, zeolite powder, fish meal, pluck powder, seawood meal, You Fish cream, the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, composite mineral matter, vitamin, additive, mould inhibitor；The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Feed based on hybrid giant napier can effectively improve flesh quality, increase meat sophistication；The strange stone supplement multiple beneficial element in addition Enzhou, and the general level of the health of raw fish is improved, with health care, antifatigue, health care effect；Using the present invention feed raw fish grow soon, immunity is strong, the culture-cycle is short, meat good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, specially a kind of grains dedicated feed of raw fish and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Snakeheaded fish, scientific name is referred to as snakehead, among the people to be commonly called as being black rod, filial piety fish, wealth fish, raw fish, snakehead fish etc..Its meat spinelet
Less, delicious flavour, nutritious, protein content are high, have functions that it is clearing heat and detoxicating, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, dial taking poison and growing muscle due, be after being ill
Rehabilitation and the nourishing treasure of old young void person.Cultivation snakeheaded fish has many advantages：Snakehead to the strong adaptability of environment, to pond water quality
Requirement it is low, can, high efficiency high with high-density breeding, yield；Snakeheaded fish fast growth, the fry that early spring breeds then just can be with
Form marketable fish；Snakeheaded fish morbidity is few, and survival rate is high；Adult fish transport is simple, is easy to remote sale.
A kind of raw fish meal of the environmental protection containing medicinal herb componentses and preparation method thereof is disclosed in Chinese patent storehouse
(CN201310703051.6), wherein component is：Flour 20.0-25.0 parts, 3.0-5.0 parts of fresh fish powder, fish meal 28.0-33.0
Part, peanut meal 5.0-6.0 parts, cuttlefish cream 1.0-18.0 parts, dregs of beans 20.0-25.0 parts, fish oil 1.0-1.5 parts, soybean oil 2.0-
4.0 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0-2.0 parts, 0.4 part of B B-complex, composite mineral matter 0.5-1.0 parts, 0.03 part of mould inhibitor, chlorine
Change 0.1 part of choline；Radix Glycyrrhizae 6-15 parts, radix bupleuri 8-12 parts, dried orange peel 6-10 parts, root of large-flowered skullcap 4-13 parts, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 6-15 parts, rheum officinale 8-16
Part.Method is, one, weigh basic components and Chinese herb feed additive；Two, Chinese herb feed additive is standby；Three, by basic ingredient with
Chinese herb feed additive mixes, cool drying.
A kind of high protein snakehead feed (CN201510183042.8) is disclosed in Chinese patent storehouse, by following weight portion
Raw material is made：Corn flour 60-70, peanut meal 20-25, soya bean 50-60, fresh milk 12-16, rice wine grain 7-13, cornstarch 15-
20th, balsampear leaf 6-12, mushroom 5-8, Semen sesami nigrum 10-13, olive oil 4-5, sweet kidney bean 10-15, honey 6-9, cheese 5-6, high mallow
Juice 4-7, centella 1-2, wind-weed 2-3, sophora flower 1-2, oyster shell powder 20-25, fish slurry 20-25, saccharomycete 3-4, phagostimulant 3-4,
Appropriate amount of water；High protein snakehead feed of the invention, using corn flour, peanut meal, soya bean as main material, the phagostimulant of addition has
There is invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach, help digestion, the effect such as qi-regulating.The effect that the oyster shell of addition has enhance immunity, enhances metabolism.It is obtained
Feed attractant it is good, rich in protein promotes the growth of snakeheaded fish, reduces feeding cost, improves culture benefit.
It is an industry having good prospects that raw fish is raised, therefore how to configure raw fish special feed, reach enhance immunity,
Shorten the cultivation phase, promote the purpose of growth, be a good problem to study.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of raw grains dedicated feed of fish and preparation method thereof, according to
The life habit and physilogical characteristics of raw fish, with hybrid giant napier collocation alfalfa, wheat-middlings, corn flour, vegetable oil, soya-bean cake, rape cake,
Wheat bran, blood meal, zeolite powder, fish meal, pluck powder, seawood meal, You Fish cream, the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, composite mineral matter, dimension life
Element, additive, mould inhibitor are made one kind and are improved immunity, shortening cultivation phase, promotion growth effect by series of process flow
The grains dedicated feed of raw fish of fruit.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following scheme
According to the first aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of raw grains dedicated feed of fish, by weight, including with the following group
Point：Hybrid giant napier 35-45 parts, alfalfa 2-5 parts, wheat-middlings 3-5 parts, corn flour 10-20 parts, vegetable oil 4-8 parts, soya-bean cake 5-10
Part, rape cake 2-5 parts, wheat bran 5-12 parts, blood meal 0.3-0.8 parts, zeolite powder 0.8-1.2 parts, fish meal 5-7 parts, pluck powder
3-6 parts, seawood meal 1-3 parts of 1-3 parts of, You Fish cream, 0.05-0.1 parts of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, composite mineral matter 0.2-0.4 parts, dimension
Raw 0.08-0.2 parts, additive 0.6-1.0 parts, mould inhibitor 0.8-1.5 parts of element.
Preferably, the feed of fingerling, by weight, including following components：35 parts of hybrid giant napier, 4 parts of alfalfa, wheat-middlings
4 parts, 18 parts of corn, 8 parts of vegetable oil, 5 parts of soya-bean cake, 6 parts of wheat bran, 0.8 part of blood meal, 0.8 part of zeolite powder, 7 parts of fish meal, pluck
3.5 parts of powder, 3 parts of 3 parts of, You Fish cream of seawood meal, 1 part of zeolite powder, 0.09 part of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, 0.32 part of composite mineral matter,
0.15 part of vitamin, 0.65 part of additive, 0.8 part of mould inhibitor.
Preferably, adult fish weighs less than the feed in 500g stages, by weight, including following components：38 parts of hybrid giant napier,
4 parts of alfalfa, 4 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 parts of corn flour, 6 parts of vegetable oil, 8 parts of soya-bean cake, 8 parts of wheat bran, 0.6 part of blood meal, zeolite powder 1.2
It is part, 6 parts of fish meal, 4.5 parts of pluck powder, 2.2 parts of 2.3 parts of, You Fish cream of seawood meal, 0.075 part of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, compound
0.32 part of mineral matter, 0.18 part of vitamin, 0.85 part of additive, 1.0 parts of mould inhibitor.
Preferably, adult fish weight is higher than the feed in 500g stages, by weight, including following components：43 parts of hybrid giant napier,
4 parts of alfalfa, 5 parts of wheat-middlings, 12 parts of corn flour, 4.5 parts of vegetable oil, 10 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, 0.4 part of blood meal, zeolite powder
1.5 parts, 5 parts of fish meal, 5.5 parts of pluck powder, 1.6 parts of 1.4 parts of, You Fish cream of seawood meal, 0.085 part of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou,
0.24 part of composite mineral matter, 0.13 part of vitamin, 1.0 parts of additive, 1.5 parts of mould inhibitor.
Preferably, vegetable oil is (2-4)：The soya-bean oil of (1-3) ratio and the concoction of peanut oil.
Preferably, the content of various mineral matters is in the composite mineral matter：1kg composite mineral matters include calcium 3540mg,
Phosphorus 2650mg, sodium 3800mg, copper 165mg, iron 2350mg, silicon 5120mg, manganese 297mg, cobalt 236mg, iodine 3060mg, selenium 85mg.
Preferably, the additive is (1-3)：(3-7)：The mixing of the saccharomycete of (4-6) ratio, bentonite and Choline Chloride
Thing.
Preferably, the mould inhibitor is calcium propionate.
According to the second aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of preparation method of the raw grains dedicated feed of fish, it includes following step
Suddenly：
(1) hybrid giant napier, alfalfa are dried naturally, moisture content is advisable 40% or so, be chopped into 2-3cm's afterwards
Segment, mixes after the hybrid giant napier of cut-out, alfalfa, wheat-middlings are crushed respectively, and the grain diameter after crushing is 0.1-0.2cm；
(2) by wheat-middlings, corn flour, blood meal, zeolite powder, fish meal, pluck powder, seawood meal be mixed and added into vegetable oil,
Squid liver paste, stirs；
(3) mix after crushing soya-bean cake, rape cake, wheat bran respectively, the grain diameter after crushing is 0.1-0.2cm；
(4) step (1), step (2) and mixture obtained in step (3) are mixed again, the addition strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou,
Composite mineral matter, vitamin, additive, mould inhibitor are simultaneously well mixed；
(5) by granulation, drying, pack in mixture feeding comminutor obtained in step (4), the moisture content of pellet is made
10-12% is maintained at, particle diameter is 0.2-0.6cm.
Preferably, in step (5), diet moisture is 10%.
Hybrid giant napier belongs to four-carbon plant, and leaf amount is more, and the food value of leaf is soft, and cauline leaf surface bristle is few, tender and crisp succulence, palatability and feeding
Material utilization rate is all higher than general herbage, and by taking napier grass as an example, the thick protein of hybrid giant napier is higher than napier grass by 9.3 one 23.9%, hybrid giant napier,
The sugar content of each stem section of napier grass plant is different, and the average brix of hybrid giant napier is 5.2, higher than napier grass by 8.3%, illustrates that its solubility contains
Sugar amount is higher, and this has good action to the palatability for improving domestic animal.The grass yield and protein content of hybrid giant napier are all high compared with napier grass,
Winter is set to lack the shortening of grass phase.Napier grass is replaced with hybrid giant napier, every mu every year can voluminous 2,000 1 5000 kilograms of fresh grass, voluminous crude protein
100 1 150 kilograms.Every mu of 15,000 1 30000 kilograms of grass yield.The rich in nutrition content of hybrid giant napier, rich in various nutrition unit
Element, amino acid, vitamin, beneficial mineral matter equal size arrange the first in various plants.
In the strange stone in Enzhou in addition to containing silicon, aluminium, potassium, sodium, iron, magnesium, also copper, zinc, chromium, vanadium, cobalt, nickel, manganese et al. or
Element necessary to animal, can detect potassium 4.06mg/L, sodium 1.04mg/L, calcium 8.70mg/L, magnesium 1.33mg/L, silicon in its aqueous solution
12.53mg/L, vanadium 0.0013mg/L, molybdenum 0.001mg/L, zinc 0.09mg/L, copper 0.051mg/L, lead 0.009mg/L, boron
0.63mg/L, bromine 0.33mg/L, other are not all detected to the heavy metal element that human or animal is harmful to；The experiment proved that, use Enzhou
The treated water of strange stone is drunk for animal, can improve the general level of the health of animal, and tired effect is resisted with animal health, health care.
Zeolite powder is that natural Zeolite Rock is levigate to be formed, and color is white.It contains needed for aquatic livestock grows
Whole macroelements and major part trace element.These elements all exist with ionic condition, can be utilized by aquatic livestock.In addition
Zeolite also has unique adsorptivity, catalytic, ion exchangeable, the selectivity of ion, acid resistance, heat endurance, many compositions
Property and bioactivity very high and mithridatism etc..Cation in zeolite hole and passage also has stronger selective ion exchange
Performance.The heavy metal ion and cyanide of animal pest will can be removed.It is released beneficial metal ion.Can remove
Ammonia nitrogen 95% in water, purifies water, and alleviation turns water phenomenon.
Mould inhibitor uses calcium propionate in the present invention, and calcium propionate is the World Health Organization (WHO) and FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation)
(FAO) the safe and reliable food that approval is used and feed mould inhibitor.Calcium propionate can be by metabolism as other fat
Absorbed by people and animals, and calcium necessary to supply people and animals, this advantage is that other mould inhibitors to be compared, and is considered as GRAS.It is right
There is extensive antibacterial action in mould, saccharomycete and bacterium etc., for that can play antisepsis in bread and cake, pH value is got over
Low, antiseptic effect is higher.Calcium propionate is to human body almost without toxicity.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Hybrid giant napier is nutritious, yield is high, good plantation, and palatability and forage grass utilization rate are equal
Higher than other herbages, the feed based on hybrid giant napier can effectively improve flesh quality, increase meat sophistication；The addition strange stone in Enzhou
Supplement multiple beneficial element, and the general level of the health of raw fish is improved, with health care, antifatigue, health care effect；Fed using the present invention
Foster raw fish growth is fast, immunity is strong, the culture-cycle is short, meat good.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the technical scheme in the application, come below in conjunction with embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the application
Embodiment, based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
The every other embodiment for obtaining, should all belong to the scope of the application protection.
Embodiment 1
The feed of fingerling, by weight, including following components：35 parts of hybrid giant napier, 4 parts of alfalfa, 4 parts of wheat-middlings, jade
18 parts of rice, 8 parts of vegetable oil, 5 parts of soya-bean cake, 6 parts of wheat bran, 0.8 part of blood meal, 0.8 part of zeolite powder, 7 parts of fish meal, pluck powder 3.5
Part, 3 parts of 3 parts of, You Fish cream of seawood meal, 1 part of zeolite powder, 0.09 part of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, 0.32 part of composite mineral matter, vitamin
0.15 part, 0.65 part of additive, 0.8 part of mould inhibitor.
Embodiment 2
Adult fish weighs less than the feed in 500g stages, by weight, including following components：38 parts of hybrid giant napier, pale reddish brown lucerne
4 parts of Mu, 4 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 parts of corn flour, 6 parts of vegetable oil, 8 parts of soya-bean cake, 8 parts of wheat bran, 0.6 part of blood meal, 1.2 parts of zeolite powder, fish meal
6 parts, 4.5 parts of pluck powder, 2.2 parts of 2.3 parts of, You Fish cream of seawood meal, 0.075 part of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, composite mineral matter
0.32 part, 0.18 part of vitamin, 0.85 part of additive, 1.0 parts of mould inhibitor.
Embodiment 3
Adult fish weight is higher than the feed in 500g stages, by weight, including following components：43 parts of hybrid giant napier, pale reddish brown lucerne
4 parts of Mu, 5 parts of wheat-middlings, 12 parts of corn flour, 4.5 parts of vegetable oil, 10 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, 0.4 part of blood meal, 1.5 parts of zeolite powder,
5 parts of fish meal, 5.5 parts of pluck powder, 1.6 parts of 1.4 parts of, You Fish cream of seawood meal, 0.085 part of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, grandidierite
0.24 part of material, 0.13 part of vitamin, 1.0 parts of additive, 1.5 parts of mould inhibitor.
The preparation method of above-described embodiment 1-3 is as follows:
(1) hybrid giant napier, alfalfa are dried naturally, moisture content is advisable 40% or so, be chopped into 2-3cm's afterwards
Segment, mixes after the hybrid giant napier of cut-out, alfalfa, wheat-middlings are crushed respectively, and the grain diameter after crushing is 0.1-0.2cm；
(2) by wheat-middlings, corn flour, blood meal, zeolite powder, fish meal, pluck powder, seawood meal be mixed and added into vegetable oil,
Squid liver paste, stirs；
(3) mix after crushing soya-bean cake, rape cake, wheat bran respectively, the grain diameter after crushing is 0.1-0.2cm；
(4) step (1), step (2) and mixture obtained in step (3) are mixed again, the addition strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou,
Composite mineral matter, vitamin, additive, mould inhibitor are simultaneously well mixed；
(5) by granulation, drying, pack in mixture feeding comminutor obtained in step (4), the moisture content of pellet is made
10-12% is maintained at, particle diameter is 0.2-0.6cm.
Embodiment 4
Selection body weight is identical, the tail of snakehead 120 less than 500g, and culturing time is close, and front and rear difference is no more than 1 week.Will
The raw fish of 120 tails is equally divided into two groups, and one of which is control group, is raised using normal diet；Another group is experimental group, is adopted
Raised with the feed prepared by embodiment 2.Control group and the feeds utilized consumption of experimental group it is equal, using identical raise
Mode, identical feeding time.Test period is 4 weeks, and the health status of opposite fish is detected in the process.Off-test
Afterwards, the body weight of opposite fish, length are detected.The feed that wherein control group is used for：By maize flour, wheat-middlings, grass meal, plant
Oil, wheat bran, cavings, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, fish meal, pluck, additive are arranged in pairs or groups with certain proportion.
In control group, there are 4 fishes disease occurred, through 3 rehabilitations after treatment, dead 2；In experimental group, there are 2 fishes
There is disease, through whole rehabilitations after treatment.Raw fish good appetite in experimental group, the time required to same feeding amount suffers all feed
It is short, and activity is big, the state of mind is good.The experimental result illustrates feed structure of the invention rationally and has certain health care
Effect, immunity of organisms, anti-fatigue ability and the vigor that raw fish can be improved.
In control group, the increased weight of raw fish is 82.4-91.3g, the average increased weight per the raw fish of tail 86.22g；It is long
It is 1.24-1.47cm that degree increases, and the average length per the raw fish of tail increased 1.35cm.
And in experimental group, the increased weight of raw fish is 102.2-106.8g, the average increased weight per the raw fish of tail
104.6g；It is 1.51-1.63cm that length increases, and the average length per the raw fish of tail increased 1.56cm.
Other experimental group it is individual than more uniform, the raw fish of the difference of body weight and length all without control group is big.
Embodiment 5
Selection body weight is identical, the tail of snakehead 120 higher than 500g, and culturing time is close, and front and rear difference is no more than 1 week.Will
The raw fish of 120 tails is equally divided into two groups, and one of which is control group, is raised using normal diet；Another group is experimental group, is adopted
Raised with the feed prepared by embodiment 3.Control group and the feeds utilized consumption of experimental group it is equal, using identical raise
Mode, identical feeding time.Test period is 4 weeks, and the health status of opposite fish is detected in the process.Off-test
Afterwards, the body weight of opposite fish, length are detected.The feed that wherein control group is used for：By maize flour, wheat-middlings, grass meal, plant
Oil, wheat bran, cavings, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, additive are arranged in pairs or groups with certain proportion.
In control group, there are 4 fishes disease occurred, through whole rehabilitations after treatment；In experimental group, there are 2 fishes to occur
Disease, through whole rehabilitations after treatment.Raw fish good appetite in experimental group, same feeding amount is short the time required to suffering all feed, and
And activity is big, the state of mind is good.The experimental result illustrate feed structure of the invention rationally and have certain health-care effect,
Immunity of organisms, anti-fatigue ability and the vigor of raw fish can be improved.
In control group, the increased weight of raw fish is 91.2-101.3g, the average increased weight per the raw fish of tail 95.26g；
It is 1.56-1.73cm that length increases, and the average length per the raw fish of tail increased 1.66cm.
And in experimental group, the increased weight of raw fish is 115.8-120.3g, the average increased weight per the raw fish of tail
118.4g；It is 1.85-1.92cm that length increases, and the average length per the raw fish of tail increased 1.88cm.
Other experimental group it is individual than more uniform, the raw fish of the difference of body weight and length all without control group is big.
Composition detection is carried out to the flesh of fish that the raw fish of control group and experimental group is produced, as a result such as following table：
As shown by data in table, after forage feed of the invention, fresh fish quality is significantly improved, fat content
Lower, protein content is higher, and essential amino acid content increases.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, this area is common
Other modifications or equivalent that technical staff is made to technical scheme, without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit and scope, all should cover in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of grains dedicated feed of raw fish, it is characterised in that by weight, including following components：Hybrid giant napier 35-45 parts,
Alfalfa 2-5 parts, wheat-middlings 3-5 parts, corn flour 10-20 parts, vegetable oil 4-8 parts, soya-bean cake 5-10 parts, rape cake 2-5 parts, wheat bran
5-12 parts, blood meal 0.3-0.8 parts, zeolite powder 0.8-1.2 parts, fish meal 5-7 parts, pluck powder 3-6 parts, seawood meal 1-3 parts, squid
1-3 parts of Fish cream, 0.05-0.1 parts of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, composite mineral matter 0.2-0.4 parts, vitamin 0.08-0.2 parts, addition
Agent 0.6-1.0 parts, mould inhibitor 0.8-1.5 parts.
2. a kind of raw grains dedicated feed of fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed of fingerling, by weight
Meter, including following components：35 parts of hybrid giant napier, 4 parts of alfalfa, 4 parts of wheat-middlings, 18 parts of corn, 8 parts of vegetable oil, 5 parts of soya-bean cake, bran
6 parts of skin, 0.8 part of blood meal, 0.8 part of zeolite powder, 7 parts of fish meal, 3.5 parts of pluck powder, seawood meal 3 parts of 3 parts of, You Fish cream, zeolites
1 part of powder, 0.09 part of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, 0.32 part of composite mineral matter, 0.15 part of vitamin, 0.65 part of additive, mould inhibitor
0.8 part.
3. a kind of raw grains dedicated feed of fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that adult fish weighs less than the 500g stages
Feed, by weight, including following components：38 parts of hybrid giant napier, 4 parts of alfalfa, 4 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 parts of corn flour, plant
6 parts of oil, 8 parts of soya-bean cake, 8 parts of wheat bran, 0.6 part of blood meal, 1.2 parts of zeolite powder, 6 parts of fish meal, 4.5 parts of pluck powder, seawood meal 2.2
2.3 parts of part, You Fish cream, 0.075 part of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, 0.32 part of composite mineral matter, 0.18 part of vitamin, additive 0.85
Part, 1.0 parts of mould inhibitor.
4. a kind of raw grains dedicated feed of fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that adult fish weight is higher than the 500g stages
Feed, by weight, including following components：43 parts of hybrid giant napier, 4 parts of alfalfa, 5 parts of wheat-middlings, 12 parts of corn flour, plant
4.5 parts of oil, 10 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, 0.4 part of blood meal, 1.5 parts of zeolite powder, 5 parts of fish meal, 5.5 parts of pluck powder, marine alga
1.6 parts of 1.4 parts of, You Fish cream of powder, 0.085 part of the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, 0.24 part of composite mineral matter, 0.13 part of vitamin, addition
1.0 parts of agent, 1.5 parts of mould inhibitor.
5. a kind of raw grains dedicated feed of fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that vegetable oil is (2-4)：(1-3)
The soya-bean oil of ratio and the concoction of peanut oil.
6. a kind of raw grains dedicated feed of fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that various in the composite mineral matter
The content of mineral matter is：1kg composite mineral matters include calcium 3540mg, phosphorus 2650mg, sodium 3800mg, copper 165mg, iron 2350mg,
Silicon 5120mg, manganese 297mg, cobalt 236mg, iodine 3060mg, selenium 85mg.
7. a kind of raw grains dedicated feed of fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the additive is (1-3)：
(3-7)：The saccharomycete of (4-6) ratio, bentonite and Choline Chloride mixture.
8. a kind of preparation method of the grains dedicated feed of raw fish, it is characterised in that it is comprised the following steps：
(1) hybrid giant napier, alfalfa are dried naturally, moisture content is advisable 40% or so, the small of 2-3cm is chopped into afterwards
Section, mixes after the hybrid giant napier of cut-out, alfalfa, wheat-middlings are crushed respectively, and the grain diameter after crushing is 0.1-0.2cm；
(2) wheat-middlings, corn flour, blood meal, zeolite powder, fish meal, pluck powder, seawood meal are mixed and added into vegetable oil, squid
Cream, stirs；
(3) mix after crushing soya-bean cake, rape cake, wheat bran respectively, the grain diameter after crushing is 0.1-0.2cm；
(4) step (1), step (2) and mixture obtained in step (3) are mixed again, adds the strange stone superfine powder in Enzhou, is combined
Mineral matter, vitamin, additive, mould inhibitor are simultaneously well mixed；
(5) by granulation, drying, pack in mixture feeding comminutor obtained in step (4), keep the moisture content of pellet
In 10-12%, particle diameter is 0.2-0.6cm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611101083.9A CN106721615A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of grains dedicated feed of raw fish and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201611101083.9A CN106721615A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of grains dedicated feed of raw fish and preparation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN106721615A (en) |
Cited By (2)
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| CN113951387A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-01-21 | 烟台大学 | Water-soluble Prussian blue/rectorite composite material and application of water-soluble Prussian blue/rectorite composite material to excretion-promoting feed additive |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109997988A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-07-12 | 三门县绿洋特种水产养殖专业合作社 | Recirculated water industrial aquaculture feed formula and cultural method |
| CN113951387A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-01-21 | 烟台大学 | Water-soluble Prussian blue/rectorite composite material and application of water-soluble Prussian blue/rectorite composite material to excretion-promoting feed additive |
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