CN103918933A - Beef cattle feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Beef cattle feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103918933A CN103918933A CN201410168289.8A CN201410168289A CN103918933A CN 103918933 A CN103918933 A CN 103918933A CN 201410168289 A CN201410168289 A CN 201410168289A CN 103918933 A CN103918933 A CN 103918933A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention relates to a beef cattle feed, and a preparation method of the beef cattle feed. The beef cattle feed comprises common feed and concentrated feed, wherein the concentrated feed comprises the following components: corn, wheat bran, bean pulp, soybean, sugarcane, cottonseed meal, bone meal, salt, vinasse and notopterygium root. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing all the components of the concentrated feed at ratios, mixing and stirring to be uniform; (2) fermenting the concentrated feed uniformly mixed at 20-35 DEG C; (3) weighing the common feed, mixing the concentrated feed into the common feed, and feeding the beef cattle. The fermented concentrated feed can produce part sugar and wine, so that food consumption of the beef cattle can be increased, the conversion ratio of the protein and the fiber in the food to beef is improved, the growing ratio of the beef is increased, the cost ratio is reduced, the environment-friendly selenium-enrichment beef is produced, and the people are healthy and have long lives after eating the beef fed by the beef cattle feed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ox feed in agriculture field, be specifically related to a kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Concentrated feed is a very important part of feeding in cattle feed, and rear Direct-fed is puddled in the most general the surely belonging to the powderies such as the corn after pulverizing and a certain proportion of wheat bran, premix or half powder raw material that the concentrated feed of beef cattle is used at present.But this kind of concentrated feed is powder-material, makes the inconvenient ox feed of ox, thereby affect feed intake and Feeding time; And powder-material is very fast by bovine rumen velocity ratio, also do not come to such an extent that change just enters second stomach, thereby easily cause in stomach, producing excess stomach acid, cause the digestion class diseases such as acid poisoning, the digestive system of damage etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof, concentrated feed after this fermentation has feed, digestion easily, and can produce part sugar and wine, protein in promotion Niu Zengjia feed intake and raising grain and fiber are to the conversion proportion of meat, thereby reach the rate of rise that increases meat, can guarantee again the rich selenium beef of output green ecological environmental protection, promote that long-term edible health is long-lived; And this preparation method is simple, easy to control, good operation, low cost of manufacture.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cattle feed, comprise normal diet and concentrated feed, the composition of described concentrated feed and the mass fraction of various compositions comprise 2～4 parts of 35～45 parts of corns, 8～13 parts, wheat bran, 10～15 parts of dregs of beans, 7～15 parts of soybean, 5～8 parts of sugarcanes, 2～4 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 0.2～0.4 part of bone meal, 0.1～0.3 part of salt, 5～9 parts, vinasse and notopterygium roots.
Further, the composition of described concentrated feed and the mass fraction of various compositions comprise 3 parts of 40 parts of corns, 11 parts, wheat bran, 14 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of soybean, 6 parts of sugarcanes, 3 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 0.3 part of bone meal, 0.15 part of salt, 8 parts, vinasse and notopterygium roots.
Further, the composition of described concentrated feed and the mass fraction of various compositions comprise 3 parts of 42 parts of corns, 10 parts, wheat bran, 12 parts of dregs of beans, 14 parts of soybean, 7 parts of sugarcanes, 3.5 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 0.3 part of bone meal, 0.1 part of salt, 7 parts, vinasse and notopterygium roots.
Further, described notopterygium root is the edible notopterygium root of energy.
Further, described bone meal comprises at least one in fishbone dust, poultry bone meal or wild animal bone meal.
Further, the corn that described corn is sheet.
Further, described normal diet comprises stalk, green grass and mineral matter.
Further, the mass ratio of described normal diet and concentrated feed is 3～5: 1.
A preparation method for described cattle feed, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1. take in proportion the various compositions of concentrated feed, mixing and stirring;
2. concentrated feed step being mixed in is 1. the condition bottom fermentation 4～7 days of 20～35 ℃ in temperature, obtains edible concentrated feed;
3. take normal diet, and concentrated feed is admixed and in normal diet, carried out feeding beef cattle.
Further, step 2. in fermentation temperature be 26～30 ℃.
The invention provides a kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof, its beneficial effect mainly having is:
The present invention in concentrated feed, has admixed a certain amount of vinasse and edible notopterygium root is fermented, the fragrance of the existing wine of feed fermenting and syrup sweet taste, again the concentrated feed fermenting is admixed to hello ox in normal diet, wine flavour can increase the appetite of ox, can promote again the absorption of ox to the digestion of food and organic substance, sweet taste syrup is very helpful to improving the conversion of meat; And, also help ox body to the absorption of the selenium element in corn and forage (selenium element is one of this long-lived essential elements of people); The most important thing is, this feed reduces costs ratio and can effectively increase the rate of rise of ox, and daily gain ratio improves 40%, and meat keeps natural green ecological, environmental protective; In addition, by this concentrated feed fermentation is made to beef cattle feed easily, easily digestion, nutrition increases, and preparation method is simple, easy to control, good operation, low cost of manufacture.
The specific embodiment
A kind of cattle feed described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprise normal diet and concentrated feed, the composition of described concentrated feed and the mass fraction of various compositions comprise 2～4 parts of 35～45 parts of corns, 8～13 parts, wheat bran, 10～15 parts of dregs of beans, 7～15 parts of soybean, 5～8 parts of sugarcanes, 2～4 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 0.2～0.4 part of bone meal, 0.1～0.3 part of salt, 5～9 parts, vinasse and notopterygium roots.
As further preferably, described notopterygium root be can be edible notopterygium root.
As further preferably, described bone meal comprises at least one in fishbone dust, poultry bone meal or wild animal bone meal.
As further preferably, the corn that described corn is sheet.
As further preferably, described normal diet comprises stalk, green grass and mineral matter.
As further preferably, the mass ratio of described normal diet and concentrated feed is 3～5: 1.
A preparation method for described cattle feed, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1. take in proportion the various compositions of concentrated feed, mixing and stirring;
2. concentrated feed step being mixed in is 1. the condition bottom fermentation 4～7 days of 20～35 ℃ in temperature, obtains edible concentrated feed;
3. take normal diet, and concentrated feed is admixed and in normal diet, carried out feeding beef cattle.
As further preferably, step 2. in the temperature of fermentation be 26～30 ℃.
Specific experiment case take below as example illustrates the specific embodiment, should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of described cattle feed, comprise the following steps: the various compositions that 1. take concentrated feed, be corn 40kg, wheat bran 11kg, dregs of beans 14kg, soybean 10kg, sugarcane 6kg, Cottonseed Meal 3kg, bone meal 0.3kg, salt 0.15kg, vinasse 8kg and notopterygium root 3kg, mixing and stirring; 2. concentrated feed step being mixed in is 1. the condition bottom fermentation 6 days of 26 ℃ in temperature, obtains edible concentrated feed; 3. take normal diet, and concentrated feed is admixed and in normal diet, carried out feeding beef cattle.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of described cattle feed, comprise the following steps: the various compositions that 1. take concentrated feed, be corn 42kg, wheat bran 10kg, dregs of beans 12kg, soybean 14kg, sugarcane 7kg, Cottonseed Meal 3.5kg, bone meal 0.3kg, salt 0.1kg, vinasse 7kg and notopterygium root 3kg, mixing and stirring; 2. concentrated feed step being mixed in is 1. the condition bottom fermentation 5 days of 28 ℃ in temperature, obtains edible concentrated feed; 3. take normal diet, and concentrated feed is admixed and in normal diet, carried out feeding beef cattle.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of described cattle feed, comprise the following steps: the various compositions that 1. take concentrated feed, be corn 45kg, wheat bran 9kg, dregs of beans 15kg, soybean 11kg, sugarcane 6kg, Cottonseed Meal 4kg, bone meal 0.4kg, salt 0.2kg, vinasse 7kg and notopterygium root 2kg, mixing and stirring; 2. concentrated feed step being mixed in is 1. the condition bottom fermentation 4 days of 30 ℃ in temperature, obtains edible concentrated feed; 3. take normal diet, and concentrated feed is admixed and in normal diet, carried out feeding beef cattle.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, any modification relevant of the present invention or change that anyone does under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a cattle feed, comprise normal diet and concentrated feed, it is characterized in that: the composition of described concentrated feed and the mass fraction of various compositions comprise 2～4 parts of 35～45 parts of corns, 8～13 parts, wheat bran, 10～15 parts of dregs of beans, 7～15 parts of soybean, 5～8 parts of sugarcanes, 2～4 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 0.2～0.4 part of bone meal, 0.1～0.3 part of salt, 5～9 parts, vinasse and notopterygium roots.
2. cattle feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the composition of described concentrated feed and the mass fraction of various compositions comprise 3 parts of 40 parts of corns, 11 parts, wheat bran, 14 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of soybean, 6 parts of sugarcanes, 3 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 0.3 part of bone meal, 0.15 part of salt, 8 parts, vinasse and notopterygium roots.
3. cattle feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the composition of described concentrated feed and the mass fraction of various compositions comprise 3 parts of 42 parts of corns, 10 parts, wheat bran, 12 parts of dregs of beans, 14 parts of soybean, 7 parts of sugarcanes, 3.5 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 0.3 part of bone meal, 0.1 part of salt, 7 parts, vinasse and notopterygium roots.
4. according to the cattle feed described in claim 1～3 any one, it is characterized in that: described notopterygium root is the edible notopterygium root of energy.
5. according to the cattle feed described in claim 1～3 any one, it is characterized in that: described bone meal comprises at least one in fishbone dust, poultry bone meal or wild animal bone meal.
6. according to the cattle feed described in claim 1～3 any one, it is characterized in that: the corn that described corn is sheet.
7. cattle feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described normal diet comprises stalk, green grass and mineral matter.
8. cattle feed according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described normal diet and concentrated feed is 3～5: 1.
9. a preparation method for cattle feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1. take in proportion the various compositions of concentrated feed, mixing and stirring;
2. concentrated feed step being mixed in is 1. the condition bottom fermentation 4～7 days of 20～35 ℃ in temperature, obtains edible concentrated feed;
3. take normal diet, and concentrated feed is admixed and in normal diet, carried out feeding beef cattle.
10. the preparation method of cattle feed according to claim 9, is characterized in that: the step 2. temperature of middle fermentation is 26～30 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410168289.8A CN103918933A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Beef cattle feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410168289.8A CN103918933A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Beef cattle feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103918933A true CN103918933A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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| CN201410168289.8A Pending CN103918933A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Beef cattle feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104171327A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-03 | 余姚市婉珍五金厂 | Selenium-rich Chinese herbal medicine fermented beef cattle feed |
| CN104799001A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 唐全荣 | Chinese herbal medicine health cattle feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105053675A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 黄海娟 | Beef cattle feed and production method thereof |
| CN105192381A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-30 | 谭奇凤 | Beef cattle feed |
| CN105285360A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-03 | 重庆工商大学 | TMR fermentation ration containing citrus pulp for beef cattle and preparation method of TMR fermentation ration |
| CN106578432A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-26 | 武隆县茂光养殖场 | Ecological feedstuff for beef cattle |
| CN106719315A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 法库县万泉养牛专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of beef cattle |
| CN107125457A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-05 | 南宁学院 | A kind of preparation method of granulated feed for beef |
| CN107410715A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-12-01 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县忠情牧业有限公司 | A kind of edible vinasse mixed fodder of beef cattle |
| CN108041295A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-18 | 高宗保 | Ox feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109619296A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-16 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | Application of the grains dedicated fine fodder in terms of promoting the bull calf growth and development of He Sitan kind |
| CN109619295A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-16 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of grains dedicated fine fodder of Holstein bull and application |
-
2014
- 2014-04-23 CN CN201410168289.8A patent/CN103918933A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104171327A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-03 | 余姚市婉珍五金厂 | Selenium-rich Chinese herbal medicine fermented beef cattle feed |
| CN104799001A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 唐全荣 | Chinese herbal medicine health cattle feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105053675A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 黄海娟 | Beef cattle feed and production method thereof |
| CN105192381A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-30 | 谭奇凤 | Beef cattle feed |
| CN106578432A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-26 | 武隆县茂光养殖场 | Ecological feedstuff for beef cattle |
| CN105285360A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-03 | 重庆工商大学 | TMR fermentation ration containing citrus pulp for beef cattle and preparation method of TMR fermentation ration |
| CN106719315A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 法库县万泉养牛专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of beef cattle |
| CN107125457A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-05 | 南宁学院 | A kind of preparation method of granulated feed for beef |
| CN107410715A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-12-01 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县忠情牧业有限公司 | A kind of edible vinasse mixed fodder of beef cattle |
| CN108041295A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-18 | 高宗保 | Ox feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109619296A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-16 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | Application of the grains dedicated fine fodder in terms of promoting the bull calf growth and development of He Sitan kind |
| CN109619295A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-16 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of grains dedicated fine fodder of Holstein bull and application |
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Application publication date: 20140716 |
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