CN101243828A - Method for formulating water plant feedstuff - Google Patents
Method for formulating water plant feedstuff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101243828A CN101243828A CNA200810035000XA CN200810035000A CN101243828A CN 101243828 A CN101243828 A CN 101243828A CN A200810035000X A CNA200810035000X A CN A200810035000XA CN 200810035000 A CN200810035000 A CN 200810035000A CN 101243828 A CN101243828 A CN 101243828A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fodder
- water plant
- water
- weight
- roughage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of aquatic plant fodder, which is characterized in that hyacinth and/or alligator weed are adopted as the material; the powder is produced after pressing dry, fermenting, drying and grinding; then 50% to 70% of the obtained powder by weight is taken with 30% to 50% of bran residue by weight added in and mixed to prepare the coarse fodder; and the flavoring agent with the weight equivalent to 0.5% to 1% of that of the coarse fodder is added in and mixed with the obtained coarse fodder to prepare the concentrated fodder. The preparation method and the prepared aquatic plant fodder have the advantages that protein digestibility in the fodder can be improved by 13% to 17%; milk yield, milk quality and fleshy fresh flavor of pigs, cows and sheep can be improved; feeding attraction quantity and palatable taste of pigs, cows and sheep can be improved; production, sale and use can be conducted according to three different ways of powder, coarse fodder and concentrated fodder; the problems brought to the environment and shipping by the aquatic plants such as hyacinth and alligator weed can be solved; and the fodder has great economic and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed, particularly a kind of compounding method of water plant feed.
Background technology
Aquatic plants growths such as water hyacinth (claiming duckweed again), water peanut, breeding are exceedingly fast, annual after the beginning of autumn, a large amount of water hyacinths, water peanut drift about in the water and enter the river course, along the river descend then, import the master stream from the tributary, when serious even cover whole river surface, environment and shipping are caused very big influence.Only the water hyacinth in 1 year, water peanut increment promptly reach more than 1,300 ten thousand tons in the river course, Shanghai City, the view of Huangpu River, Suzhou River and shipping have been caused have a strong impact on, and government all will spend great amount of manpower and material resources and financial resources every year and handle this problem.On the other hand, the raising of poultry, domestic animal needs a large amount of feeds again, expend a large amount of grain.And along with the increase and the growth in the living standard of population, also increasing to the demand of various meat products.Cause grain in short supply.In order to alleviate this contradiction, can only make an issue of from the feed aspect, promptly reduce the grain composition in the feed as far as possible, replace other nutritional labeling.In recent years, various water plant property byproducts, animality byproduct have been widely used as the compatibility of feed.But, adopt the animality byproduct, for example protein powder and meat smoothers letting animals feed can cause the incidence of disease of animal to improve, and be relatively poor to the food calling effect of animals such as pig, ox, sheep, chicken, duck, influences the feed intake of these animals.In addition, also there are problems such as cost height, adulteration be more serious in the feed that is mixed with the animality byproduct.So, develop water plant and wild plant property byproduct in a large number as feedstuff, become the task of top priority of feedstuff industry.Water hyacinth and water peanut contain rich in amino acid, vegetable protein and various trace elements, are the food that poultry, domestic animal are liked, China rural area was once long-term directly as feed in the small peasant economy epoch.But in recent years along with the increase of the appearance of mixed feed and poultry, domestic animal intensive farm mode, this water hyacinth and water peanut are directly seemed as the mode of feed wastes time and energy, and get half the result with twice the effort, thereby people not too adopts.This is the Another reason that causes various places water hyacinth and water peanut to overflow.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, in order to solve the problem that water plants such as water hyacinth, water peanut produce, providing a kind of is the compounding method of a kind of water plant feed of raw material with water hyacinth and/or water peanut exactly.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of compounding method of water plant feed may further comprise the steps:
A, be raw material, after pressing dry, ferment, dry, pulverizing, make powder with the water plant;
B, get step a gained powder 50%-70% weight and add bran slag 30%-50% weight and be mixed into roughage;
C, get step b gained roughage and add the flavor enhancement be equivalent to roughage weight 0.5-1% weight and be mixed into concentrated feed.
Water plant described in the step a is one or both in water hyacinth, the water peanut.
Fermentation temperature described in the step a is controlled at 120-150 ℃, and fermentation time was controlled at 5-7 days, and bake out temperature is controlled at 50-80 ℃.
Bran slag described in the step b is selected from one or more in wheat bran, soya-bean cake, the cotton rapeseed cake.
Flavor enhancement described in the step c is selected from one or more in careless enzyme agent, fruit flavouring agent, vegetalitas citric acid, the salt.
The compounding method of water plant feed of the present invention and water plant feed have following advantage and characteristics:
(1) can improve that the digestibility of protein reaches 13-17% in the feed;
(2) can improve the output of milk of pig, ox, sheep and the delicate flavour of milk products quality and meat;
(3) can improve the food calling amount of pig, ox, sheep and the taste of palatability;
(4) noresidue, pollution-free is safe Green Product;
(5) can improve the immunologic function of animal, promote growth, reduce the incidence of disease;
(6) can improve rate of body weight gain and reach 9-13%;
(7) can produce and sell and use by powder, roughage, three kinds of different modes of concentrated feed;
(8) can solve the problem that water plants such as water hyacinth, water peanut bring for environment, shipping, have very big economic benefit and social benefit.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
With the water hyacinth is raw material, press dry moisture, 130-140 ℃ of bottom fermentation 6 days, then 60-70 ℃ of oven dry down, pulverize and make powder.
Get 60 kilograms of above-mentioned powders then, add 40 kilograms in wheat bran, be mixed into roughage;
Get 0.5 kilogram of careless enzyme agent of above-mentioned roughage adding then and mix, promptly obtain a kind of concentrated feed product of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
With water hyacinth and water peanut is raw material, press dry moisture, 120-130 ℃ of bottom fermentation 7 days, then 65-70 ℃ of oven dry down, pulverize and make powder.
Get 70 kilograms of above-mentioned powders then, add 30 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, be mixed into roughage;
Get 1 kilogram of fruit flavouring agent of above-mentioned roughage adding then and mix, promptly obtain a kind of concentrated feed product of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
With the water peanut is raw material, press dry moisture, 125-135 ℃ of bottom fermentation 5 days, then 50-60 ℃ of oven dry down, pulverize and make powder.
Get 50 kilograms of above-mentioned powders then, add 50 kilograms of cotton rapeseed cakes, be mixed into roughage;
Get 0.8 kilogram of vegetalitas citric acid of above-mentioned roughage adding then and mix, promptly obtain a kind of concentrated feed product of the present invention.
Embodiment 4
With the water hyacinth is raw material, press dry moisture, 130-140 ℃ of bottom fermentation 6 days, then 60-70 ℃ of oven dry down, pulverize and make powder.
Get 65 kilograms of above-mentioned powders then, add 20 kilograms of 15 kilograms in wheat bran and soya-bean cakes, be mixed into roughage;
Get 0.7 kilogram of salt of above-mentioned roughage adding then and mix, promptly obtain a kind of concentrated feed product of the present invention.
Embodiment 5
With water hyacinth and water peanut is raw material, press dry moisture, 120-130 ℃ of bottom fermentation 7 days, then 65-70 ℃ of oven dry down, pulverize and make powder.
Get 55 kilograms of above-mentioned powders then, add 20 kilograms of 25 kilograms of soya-bean cakes and cotton rapeseed cakes, be mixed into roughage;
Get above-mentioned roughage 0.5 kilogram of fruit flavouring agent of adding and 0.5 kilogram of vegetalitas citric acid then and mix, promptly obtain a kind of concentrated feed product of the present invention.
Embodiment 6
With the water peanut is raw material, press dry moisture, 125-135 ℃ of bottom fermentation 5 days, then 50-60 ℃ of oven dry down, pulverize and make powder.
Get 68 kilograms of above-mentioned powders then, add 20 kilograms in 12 kilograms of cotton rapeseed cakes and wheat bran, be mixed into roughage;
Get above-mentioned roughage 0.3 kilogram of vegetalitas citric acid of adding and 0.5 kilogram of salt then and mix, promptly obtain a kind of concentrated feed product of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the compounding method of a water plant feed is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
A, be raw material, after pressing dry, ferment, dry, pulverizing, make powder with the water plant;
B, get step a gained powder 50%-70% weight and add bran slag 30%-50% weight and be mixed into roughage;
C, get step b gained roughage and add the flavor enhancement be equivalent to roughage weight 0.5-1% weight and be mixed into concentrated feed.
2. the compounding method of water plant feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water plant described in the step a is one or both in water hyacinth, the water peanut.
3. the compounding method of water plant feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fermentation temperature described in the step a is controlled at 120-150 ℃, and fermentation time was controlled at 5-7 days, and bake out temperature is controlled at 50-80 ℃.
4, the compounding method of water plant feed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bran slag described in the step b is selected from one or more in wheat bran, soya-bean cake, the cotton rapeseed cake.
5, the compounding method of water plant feed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the flavor enhancement described in the step c is selected from one or more in careless enzyme agent, fruit flavouring agent, vegetalitas citric acid, the salt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810035000XA CN101243828A (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Method for formulating water plant feedstuff |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810035000XA CN101243828A (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Method for formulating water plant feedstuff |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101243828A true CN101243828A (en) | 2008-08-20 |
Family
ID=39944691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810035000XA Pending CN101243828A (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Method for formulating water plant feedstuff |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101243828A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101744104A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-06-23 | 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 | Preparation method of water hyacinth fermented feeds |
| CN101411387B (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2011-04-27 | 广东福尔康化工科技股份有限公司 | Water hyacinth ferment feed and method for producing the same |
| CN101715873B (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-12-21 | 福建省亚热带植物研究所 | Method for processing water hyacinth fodder by permeable membrane |
| CN102613413A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-01 | 胡海波 | Feed and traditional Chinese medicine for treating white scour of piglets and preparation method as well as applications |
| CN103815123A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-05-28 | 费洪标 | Water hyacinth feed for animals |
| CN104161162A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-11-26 | 许才林 | Aquatic plant yeast feed additive and production technology thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-03-21 CN CNA200810035000XA patent/CN101243828A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101411387B (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2011-04-27 | 广东福尔康化工科技股份有限公司 | Water hyacinth ferment feed and method for producing the same |
| CN101715873B (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-12-21 | 福建省亚热带植物研究所 | Method for processing water hyacinth fodder by permeable membrane |
| CN101744104A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-06-23 | 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 | Preparation method of water hyacinth fermented feeds |
| CN102613413A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-01 | 胡海波 | Feed and traditional Chinese medicine for treating white scour of piglets and preparation method as well as applications |
| CN102613413B (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-12-11 | 胡海波 | Feed and traditional Chinese medicine for treating white scour of piglets and preparation method as well as applications |
| CN104161162A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-11-26 | 许才林 | Aquatic plant yeast feed additive and production technology thereof |
| CN103815123A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-05-28 | 费洪标 | Water hyacinth feed for animals |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102125167B (en) | Method for preparing bamboo shell feed by using waste bamboo shells | |
| CN103053846B (en) | Special unconventional protein compound duck feed for meat ducks of fattening period | |
| CN103918933A (en) | Beef cattle feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103892127B (en) | A kind of beef ox fattening phase ramie feed and processing method thereof | |
| CN104304669A (en) | Fermentation high-quality beef fattening feed and manufacture method thereof | |
| CN101243828A (en) | Method for formulating water plant feedstuff | |
| CN104970203A (en) | Fibrous rhzomorph cattle breeding feed | |
| CN104782957A (en) | Fodder for lambs | |
| CN101756002A (en) | Method for producing high compound enzyme and high protein feed by using fermentation of leaves and vinegar residue | |
| CN101756001A (en) | Method for producing fermented livestock feed by using fermentation of apple pulp | |
| KR20160134607A (en) | Feedstuff additive comprising by-product of fermented Schisandra chinensis using sugar | |
| CN103875993B (en) | Ramie feed of gooses and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101422208B (en) | Preparation method of green immunization feedstuff | |
| CN1961711B (en) | A feedstuff and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103652324A (en) | Pig feed distiller yeast as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN104171318A (en) | Biological feed with sugarcane tail leaves as main raw material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105192330A (en) | Preparation method for aquatic plant feed | |
| CN104146146A (en) | Pumpkin vine feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104782958A (en) | Preparation method of fodder for lambs | |
| CN107183336A (en) | A kind of compounding method of water plant feed | |
| CN110754565A (en) | Beef cattle feed and preparation method thereof | |
| KR20150116225A (en) | Feedstuff additive comprising by-product of fermented Schisandra chinensis using sugar | |
| CN103689293A (en) | Multi-protein full-price pig formula feed, as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN108719656A (en) | A kind of compounding method making poultry feed using water plant | |
| CN104161162A (en) | Aquatic plant yeast feed additive and production technology thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20080820 |