Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly provide a kind of dog nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain and preparation method thereof with invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi effect to overcome defect that above-mentioned prior art exists.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of dog nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain, comprises following component and weight portion content:
Rice 20 ~ 50, chicken 10 ~ 20, yolk powder 5 ~ 10, gluten protein 5 ~ 20, yeast extract 5 ~ 10, linseed meal 5 ~ 10, chicken fat 8 ~ 15, stir-fry rice sprout 1 ~ 5, Chinese yam 1 ~ 5, SEMEN COICIS 1 ~ 5, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 1 ~ 5, dried orange peel 1 ~ 5, radish seed 0.5 ~ 5, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae 1 ~ 5, the banksia rose 0.5 ~ 5, Fructus meliae toosendan 0.2 ~ 5, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae 1 ~ 5, vitamin and mineral matter 0.5 ~ 5.
Described vitamin comprises VC, VA, VD, VB race or VE.
Described mineral matter comprises, calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium.
Described chelated microelement is zinc, iron or copper.
The dog preparation method of nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain, comprises the following steps:
(1) frying process is carried out to rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome;
(2) process is cured to hawthorn, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
(3) clean SEMEN COICIS, radish seed, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan are for subsequent use;
(4) by process the raw material that obtains and rice mixing through step (1)-(3) after, pulverization process is carried out again;
(5) in the raw material after pulverizing, add chicken, yolk powder, gluten protein, yeast extract, linseed meal, chicken fat and vitamin and mineral matter and mix;
(6) process the mixed material that obtains through step (5) through expanding treatment, drying and processing be sprayed into respective shapes, namely prepare nutrition grain.
Described frying process is that rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome are placed in 100 ~ 150 DEG C and are directly heated, and stir-fries fast 5 ~ 10 minutes, takes out for subsequent use after making it fully dry.
Described cure process be clean hawthorn, dried orange peel, 60-80 DEG C, Radix Glycyrrhizae slow fire carry out indirect and do not stop to stir, take out for subsequent use after making it fully dry.
The particle diameter of the mixed material that the pulverization process in step (4) obtains is 30 ~ 80 orders.
Modulator temperature 60-120 DEG C is controlled, expanded outlet temperature 80-170 DEG C, outlet pressure 10-50kgf during described expanding treatment.
Controlling bake out temperature during described drying and processing is 70-140 DEG C, time 5-30 minute.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) according to the physiology of the dog of intestines and stomach weakness and nutritional need and component design;
(2) recipe ingredient is not only containing digestible especially rice, chicken, and also add nutritious yolk powder, gluten protein, digestant yeast extract, outstanding feature of the present invention is the increase in consumer product dredge stasis, food digesting stomach fortifying, eliminate indigestion is treating stranguria; The food materials of invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi fry rice sprout, Chinese yam, SEMEN COICIS, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI, dried orange peel, radish seed, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae, are applicable to intestines and stomach illness susceptible dog;
(3) the stir-fry rice sprout in formula, Chinese yam, SEMEN COICIS, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI, dried orange peel, radish seed, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae component are concocted by difference requirement, maintain natural flavor, cover the smell that dog is not only liked, improve palatability, add feed intake;
(4) particle size range is 30 ~ 80 orders, substantially close with the grinding particle size of feed, is conducive to mixing in feed, is also easily absorbed by body simultaneously, improves the digestibility of nutriment;
(5) smashing fineness, makes the free-running property of product good, contributes to the stable of the product quality performance after modulation, bulking process flow process;
(6) this formula not only meets dog nutritional need only, and designs according to the susceptible dog physilogical characteristics only of intestines and stomach illness, has effect of nutrition dietary cure, adds value-added content of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
1, fill a prescription, get the raw materials ready according to following component and weight percent content:
Rice 30%, chicken meal 15%, yolk powder 5%, gluten protein powder 10%, yeast extract 5%, linseed meal 6%, chicken fat 10%, stir-fry rice sprout 4%, Chinese yam 1%, SEMEN COICIS 5%, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 1%, dried orange peel 2%, radish seed 0.5%, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae 0.5%, the banksia rose 0.5%, Fructus meliae toosendan 0.5%, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae 1%, the many ore deposits 3% of multidimensional
2, processing method, its flow process as shown in Figure 1
(1) component is concocted
Respectively rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Radix Glycyrrhizae are fried, cure the process of preparing Chinese medicine;
Fry: will clean rice sprout, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Chinese yam placement 100 ~ 150 DEG C directly heating respectively, stir-frying fast, it is for subsequent use within 5 ~ 10 minutes, to make it fully dry taking-up;
Cure: hawthorn will be cleaned respectively, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae slow fire (60-80 DEG C) spares no effort to stir, indirect, make it fully dry take out for subsequent use.
Clean for subsequent use: coix seed, radish seed, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan
(2) being pulverized and mixed technique, the raw meal obtained after above-mentioned process to be broken into particle diameter be about 30-80 order, then in the raw material after pulverizing, add chicken, yolk powder, gluten protein, yeast extract, linseed meal, chicken fat and vitamin and mineral matter and mix, again through expanding treatment, drying and processing be sprayed into respective shapes, namely prepare nutrition grain.
3, result of use: compare with prior art products, its result is as shown in table 1, table 2, table 3.
Table 1 is tested end each group dog growth performance and is measured
by table 1, test the full phase except average daily feed intake group difference is significantly except (P > 0.05), Average weight increasing a day, food utilization and body weight increase rate test group all significantly (P < 0.05) higher than control group.Show, the full nutrition grain of tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach can give full play to 4 monthly age Beagle dog production performances.
The apparent digestibility of table 2 dog compares
By table 2, except the apparent digestibility group difference not remarkable (P > 0.05) of crude fat, the apparent digestibility group difference of dry, organic substance, thick protein significantly (P < 0.05).Show, the full nutrition grain of tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach contributes to improving dog to the apparent digestibility of diet dry substance, organic substance, thick protein.
Table 3 dog palatability compares
Experiment name |
To search for food ratio |
First-selected |
Result |
Tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach group (A): prior art group (B) |
73∶28 |
24∶8 |
A>>B |
By table 3, the palatability of the full nutrition of tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach is significantly better than prior art dog grain.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dog nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain, comprises following component and weight portion content:
Rice 20, chicken 10, yolk powder 5, gluten protein 50, yeast extract 5, linseed meal 5, chicken fat 8, stir-fry rice sprout 1, Chinese yam 1, SEMEN COICIS 1, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 1, dried orange peel 1, radish seed 0.5, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae 1, the banksia rose 0.5, Fructus meliae toosendan 0.2, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae 1, vitamin and mineral matter 0.5, wherein, the vitamin used comprises VC, VA, VD, VB race or VE, what adopt in the present embodiment is VB race, mineral matter comprises calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium, and what adopt in the present embodiment is the chelated microelement that zinc, iron or copper form.
The dog preparation method of nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain, comprises the following steps:
(1) frying process is carried out to rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome are placed in 100 DEG C and directly heat, stir-fries fast 10 minutes, take out for subsequent use after making it fully dry;
(2) process is cured to hawthorn, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, clean hawthorn, dried orange peel, the Radix Glycyrrhizae slow fire of 60 DEG C carries out indirect and do not stop to stir, take out for subsequent use after making it fully dry;
(3) clean SEMEN COICIS, radish seed, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan are for subsequent use;
(4) by process the raw material that obtains and rice mixing through step (1)-(3) after, carry out pulverization process again, the particle diameter of the mixed material obtained is 30 orders;
(5) in the raw material after pulverizing, add chicken, yolk powder, gluten protein, yeast extract, linseed meal, chicken fat and vitamin and mineral matter and mix;
(6) mixed material that obtains is processed through step (5) through expanding treatment, drying and processing be sprayed into respective shapes, wherein control modulator temperature 60 C during expanding treatment, expanded outlet temperature 80 DEG C, outlet pressure 10kgf, controlling bake out temperature during drying and processing is 70 DEG C, drying time is 30 minutes, namely prepares nutrition grain.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dog nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain, comprises following component and weight portion content:
Rice 50, chicken 20, yolk powder 10, gluten protein 20, yeast extract 10, linseed meal 10, chicken fat 15, stir-fry rice sprout 5, Chinese yam 5, SEMEN COICIS 5, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 5, dried orange peel 5, radish seed 5, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae 5, the banksia rose 5, Fructus meliae toosendan 5, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae 5, vitamin and mineral matter 5, wherein, the vitamin used comprises VC, VA, VD, VB race or VE, that adopt in the present embodiment is VC, mineral matter comprises calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium, and what adopt in the present embodiment is mineral calcium.
The dog preparation method of nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain, comprises the following steps:
(1) frying process is carried out to rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome are placed in 150 DEG C and directly heat, stir-fries fast 5 minutes, take out for subsequent use after making it fully dry;
(2) process is cured to hawthorn, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, clean hawthorn, dried orange peel, the Radix Glycyrrhizae slow fire of 80 DEG C carries out indirect and do not stop to stir, take out for subsequent use after making it fully dry;
(3) clean SEMEN COICIS, radish seed, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan are for subsequent use;
(4) by process the raw material that obtains and rice mixing through step (1)-(3) after, carry out pulverization process again, the particle diameter of the mixed material obtained is 80 orders;
(5) in the raw material after pulverizing, add chicken, yolk powder, gluten protein, yeast extract, linseed meal, chicken fat and vitamin and mineral matter and mix;
(6) mixed material that obtains is processed through step (5) through expanding treatment, drying and processing be sprayed into respective shapes, wherein control modulator temperature 120 DEG C during expanding treatment, expanded outlet temperature 170 DEG C, outlet pressure 50kgf, controlling bake out temperature during drying and processing is 140 DEG C, drying time is 5 minutes, namely prepares nutrition grain.