Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of dog nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain with invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi effect and preparation method thereof in order to overcome the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain for a kind of dog, comprises following component and weight portion content:
Rice 20~50, chicken 10~20, yolk powder 5~10, gluten protein 5~20, yeast extract 5~10, linseed meal 5~10, chicken fat 8~15, stir-fry rice sprout 1~5, Chinese yam 1~5, SEMEN COICIS 1~5, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 1~5, dried orange peel 1~5, radish seed 0.5~5, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae 1~5, the banksia rose 0.5~5, Fructus meliae toosendan 0.2~5, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae 1~5, vitamin and mineral matter 0.5~5.
Described vitamin comprises VC, VA, VD, VB family or VE.
Described mineral matter comprises, calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium.
Described chelated microelement is zinc, iron or copper.
The preparation method of nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain for dog, comprises the following steps:
(1) rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome are carried out to frying processing;
(2) hawthorn, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae are cured to processing;
(3) clean SEMEN COICIS, radish seed, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan for subsequent use;
(4) carry out again pulverization process by processing through step (1)-(3) after the raw material that obtains and rice mix;
(5) to pulverize after raw material in add chicken, yolk powder, gluten protein, yeast extract, linseed meal, chicken fat and vitamin and mineral matter and mix;
(6) process the mixed material obtaining through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes through step (5), preparing nutrition grain.
Described frying processing is that rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome are placed on to directly heating in 100~150 DEG C, stir-fries fast 5~10 minutes, makes its fully dry rear taking-up for subsequent use.
Described cure that to process be that the slow fire that cleans 60-80 DEG C of hawthorn, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae carries out indirect and do not stop stirring, make it fully dry after taking-up for subsequent use.
The particle diameter of the mixed material that the pulverization process in step (4) obtains is 30~80 orders.
When described expanding treatment, control modulator temperature 60-120 DEG C, expanded outlet temperature 80-170 DEG C, outlet pressure 10-50kgf.
When described drying and processing, controlling bake out temperature is 70-140 DEG C, time 5-30 minute.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) according to the physiology of the dog of intestines and stomach weakness and nutritional need and component design;
(2) recipe ingredient not only contains digestible especially rice, chicken, has also increased nutritious yolk powder, gluten protein, digestant yeast extract, outstanding feature of the present invention be increased consumer product dredge stasis, food digesting stomach fortifying, eliminate indigestion is treating stranguria; The food materials of invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi are fried rice sprout, Chinese yam, SEMEN COICIS, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI, dried orange peel, radish seed, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae, are applicable to intestines and stomach illness susceptible dog;
(3) stir-fry rice sprout, Chinese yam, SEMEN COICIS, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI, dried orange peel, radish seed, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae component in formula are concocted by difference requirement, keep natural flavor, cover the smell that dog is not only liked, improved palatability, increased feed intake;
(4) particle size range is 30~80 orders, substantially approaching with the grinding particle size of feed, is conducive to mix in feed, is also easily absorbed by body simultaneously, has improved the digestibility of nutriment;
(5) smashing fineness, makes the free-running property of product good, contributes to the stable of modulation, product quality performance after bulking process flow process;
(6) this formula not only meets dog nutritional need only, and according to the physilogical characteristics design only of the susceptible dog of intestines and stomach illness, has effect of nutrition dietary cure, has increased value-added content of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
1, formula, get the raw materials ready according to following component and weight percent content:
Rice 30%, chicken meal 15%, yolk powder 5%, gluten protein powder 10%, yeast extract 5%, linseed meal 6%, chicken fat 10%, stir-fry rice sprout 4%, Chinese yam 1%, SEMEN COICIS 5%, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 1%, dried orange peel 2%, radish seed 0.5%, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae 0.5%, the banksia rose 0.5%, Fructus meliae toosendan 0.5%, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae 1%, the many ore deposits 3% of multidimensional
2, processing method, its flow process as shown in Figure 1
(1) component is concocted
Respectively the process of preparing Chinese medicine is fried, cured to rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
Fry: will clean respectively rice sprout, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 100~150 DEG C of directly heating of Chinese yam placement, stir-frying fast, it is for subsequent use within 5~10 minutes, to make it fully dry taking-up;
Cure: will clean respectively hawthorn, dried orange peel, for Radix Glycyrrhizae, slow fire (60-80 DEG C) spares no effort to stir, indirect, make it fully dry take out for subsequent use.
Clean for subsequent use: coix seed, radish seed, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan
(2) being pulverized and mixed technique, the raw meal obtaining after above-mentioned processing is broken into particle diameter is about 30-80 order, then to pulverize after raw material in add chicken, yolk powder, gluten protein, yeast extract, linseed meal, chicken fat and vitamin and mineral matter and mix, through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes, prepare nutrition grain again.
3, result of use: with prior art products comparison, its result is as shown in table 1, table 2, table 3.
Table 1 test end each group dog growth performance is measured
by table 1, test the full phase except average daily feed intake group difference is not significantly (P > 0.05), Average weight increasing a day, food utilization and the relative weight gain rate test group all significantly (P < 0.05) higher than control group.Show, the full nutrition grain of tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach can be given full play to 4 monthly age Beagle dog production performances.
The apparent digestibility comparison of table 2 dog
By table 2, except the apparent digestibility group difference of crude fat is not significantly (P > 0.05), the apparent digestibility group difference of dry, organic substance, thick protein is (P < 0.05) significantly.Show, the full nutrition grain of tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach contributes to improve the apparent digestibility of dog to diet dry substance, organic substance, thick protein.
The comparison of table 3 dog palatability
Experiment title |
The ratio of searching for food |
First-selected |
Result |
Tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach group (A): prior art group (B) |
73∶28 |
24∶8 |
A>>B |
By table 3, the palatability of the full nutrition of tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach is significantly better than prior art dog grain.
Embodiment 2
Nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain for a kind of dog, comprises following component and weight portion content:
Rice 20, chicken 10, yolk powder 5, gluten protein 50, yeast extract 5, linseed meal 5, chicken fat 8, stir-fry rice sprout 1, Chinese yam 1, SEMEN COICIS 1, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 1, dried orange peel 1, radish seed 0.5, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae 1, the banksia rose 0.5, Fructus meliae toosendan 0.2, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae 1, vitamin and mineral matter 0.5, wherein, the vitamin using comprises VC, VA, VD, VB family or VE, what in the present embodiment, adopt is VB family, mineral matter comprises calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium, and what in the present embodiment, adopt is the chelated microelement of zinc, iron or copper composition.
The preparation method of nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain for dog, comprises the following steps:
(1) rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome are carried out to frying processing, rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome are placed on to directly heating in 100 DEG C, stir-fry fast 10 minutes, make its fully dry rear taking-up for subsequent use;
(2) hawthorn, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae are cured to processing, clean hawthorn, dried orange peel, the Radix Glycyrrhizae slow fire of 60 DEG C and carry out indirect and do not stop stirring, take out after making it fully dry for subsequent use;
(3) clean SEMEN COICIS, radish seed, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan for subsequent use;
(4) carry out pulverization process by processing through step (1)-(3) after the raw material that obtains and rice mix, the particle diameter of the mixed material obtaining is 30 orders again;
(5) to pulverize after raw material in add chicken, yolk powder, gluten protein, yeast extract, linseed meal, chicken fat and vitamin and mineral matter and mix;
(6) process the mixed material obtaining through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes through step (5), wherein control modulator temperature 60 C when expanding treatment, 80 DEG C of expanded outlet temperatures, outlet pressure 10kgf, when drying and processing, controlling bake out temperature is 70 DEG C, drying time is 30 minutes, prepares nutrition grain.
Embodiment 3
Nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain for a kind of dog, comprises following component and weight portion content:
Rice 50, chicken 20, yolk powder 10, gluten protein 20, yeast extract 10, linseed meal 10, chicken fat 15, stir-fry rice sprout 5, Chinese yam 5, SEMEN COICIS 5, charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 5, dried orange peel 5, radish seed 5, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae 5, the banksia rose 5, Fructus meliae toosendan 5, moxibustion Radix Glycyrrhizae 5, vitamin and mineral matter 5, wherein, the vitamin using comprises VC, VA, VD, VB family or VE, that in the present embodiment, adopt is VC, mineral matter comprises calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium, and what in the present embodiment, adopt is mineral calcium.
The preparation method of nourishing the stomach tonifying spleen nutrition grain for dog, comprises the following steps:
(1) rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome are carried out to frying processing, rice sprout, Chinese yam, the bighead atractylodes rhizome are placed on to directly heating in 150 DEG C, stir-fry fast 5 minutes, make its fully dry rear taking-up for subsequent use;
(2) hawthorn, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae are cured to processing, clean hawthorn, dried orange peel, the Radix Glycyrrhizae slow fire of 80 DEG C and carry out indirect and do not stop stirring, take out after making it fully dry for subsequent use;
(3) clean SEMEN COICIS, radish seed, the banksia rose, Fructus meliae toosendan for subsequent use;
(4) carry out pulverization process by processing through step (1)-(3) after the raw material that obtains and rice mix, the particle diameter of the mixed material obtaining is 80 orders again;
(5) to pulverize after raw material in add chicken, yolk powder, gluten protein, yeast extract, linseed meal, chicken fat and vitamin and mineral matter and mix;
(6) process the mixed material obtaining through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes through step (5), wherein control 120 DEG C of modulator temperature when expanding treatment, 170 DEG C of expanded outlet temperatures, outlet pressure 50kgf, when drying and processing, controlling bake out temperature is 140 DEG C, drying time is 5 minutes, prepares nutrition grain.