CN103907555A - Healthy and high-yield freshwater shrimp culture pond - Google Patents
Healthy and high-yield freshwater shrimp culture pond Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103907555A CN103907555A CN201410104593.6A CN201410104593A CN103907555A CN 103907555 A CN103907555 A CN 103907555A CN 201410104593 A CN201410104593 A CN 201410104593A CN 103907555 A CN103907555 A CN 103907555A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- slope
- gauze
- shrimp
- culturing pool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a healthy and high-yield freshwater shrimp culture pond which comprises a pond wall and a pond bottom. The upper surface of the pond bottom is a slope. A groove is dug at the pond wall position of the slope. A gauze is disposed on the other side, opposite to the pond wall, of the groove. The gauze separates the culture pond into a space corresponding to the slope and a space corresponding to the groove. In the space corresponding to the slope, a support frame is fixed on the periphery of the slope, an oxygen aeration pipeline is arranged on the support frame and communicated with a main ventilation pipe arranged on the pond wall opposite to the gauze, and the main ventilation pipe is connected with an aerator outside the culture pond through an air adjusting valve. Hydrilla varticillata and shrimp nests are sequentially downwardly planted on the slope from top of the slope to the bottom of the slope. The healthy and high-yield freshwater shrimp culture pond is simple in structure and reasonable in design, water cleanness of the culture pond can be kept favorably, freshwater shrimp culture yield is increased effectively through slope planting, culture quality of freshwater shrimps can be effectively increased, and healthy and fast development of freshwater shrimp culture industries is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, particularly relate to the healthy aquaculture pond of a kind of freshwater shrimp.
Background technology
Fresh water freshwater shrimp, formal name used at school Japanese macrobrachium supernbum (Macrobrachium nipponense), belong to shell-fish, Decapoda, swimming suborder, Eucyphidea, long-armed section, pond crayfish genus, a fairly large number of one in fresh water shrimp, one of traditional economy shrimp species in China's freshwater aquaculture industry.Freshwater shrimp nutritive value is abundant, delicious meat, is deeply subject to liking of consumers in general.But at present, because cultivation freshwater shrimp exists disease many, cost is high, pollution is large, the shortcoming such as yield poorly, the enthusiasm that causes cultivating freshwater shrimp is not high, and shrimp culture industry slower development, can not meet the consumption demand in market.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the healthy high-yield culturing pool of a kind of freshwater shrimp.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the healthy high-yield culturing pool that a kind of freshwater shrimp is provided, described culturing pool is that area is 2～3 mu, the degree of depth is the cuboid of 1.5m, at the bottom of comprising pool wall and pond, upper surface at the bottom of described pond is domatic, take the rib between the described domatic and pool wall that joins as a limit, having dug a width is 3～5m, the degree of depth is the groove of 1～2m, at the described groove another side place relative with described rib, be provided with the one side gauze contour with described culturing pool, described gauze is fixed in described culturing pool, and described culturing pool is divided into space and the space corresponding to groove of domatic correspondence, in the space of described domatic correspondence, near pool wall and described gauze place, be evenly fixed with the bracing frame that 4～8 height are 0.3～0.5cm along described domatic periphery, on support frame as described above, be provided with oxygen aerated conduit, common air chamber on the described oxygen aerated conduit pool wall relative with being arranged on described gauze is connected, and described common air chamber is connected with the aerator outside described culturing pool by gas control valve, described domatic on, push up downward 1/3～1/2 place from slope, the strain spacing of evenly planting is the hydrilla verticillata of 1.0～1.5m, plant lower edge to described gauze place from described hydrilla verticillata, the strain spacing of evenly planting is the shrimp nest of 2～3m, and described shrimp nest is the artificial plastics shrimp of blackish green aquatic-weed-shaped nest, similar conical structure, its base diameter is 50～60cm, is highly 30～50cm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described domatic gradient is 1:2～3.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aperture of described gauze is 0.5～0.8cm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of described shrimp nest is the one in LLDPE, PP, PU, flexible PVC.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the healthy high-yield culturing pool of a kind of freshwater shrimp of the present invention, simple in structure, reasonable in design, by the design of groove, shrimp pond bottom slope structure and gauze, make the organic matter such as excreta, remaining bait producing in breeding process can conveniently deposit in time fixed position, convenient removing, first detaches cultivating system by the polluted water of bottom, pond while being also convenient to change water, is conducive to keep water cleaning; By domatic hydrilla verticillata and the artificial shrimp nest of planting, habitat is provided to growth and the daily life of freshwater shrimp, avoid freshwater shrimp in breeding process to kill each other, effectively raise shrimp culture output.Culturing pool of the present invention, can effectively improve cultured output and the quality of freshwater shrimp, is conducive to promote the healthy and rapid development of shrimp culture industry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of healthy high-yield culturing pool one preferred embodiment of a kind of freshwater shrimp of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be shown in culturing pool bottom slope structure schematic diagram;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1. pool wall, and 2. at the bottom of pond, 3. domatic, 4. groove, 5. gauze, 6. space corresponding to groove, the 7. space of domatic correspondence, 8. bracing frame, 9. oxygen aeration tube, 10. common air chamber, 11. gas control valves, 12. aerators, 13. hydrilla verticillatas, 14. shrimp nests.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
Refer to accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
The healthy high-yield culturing pool of a kind of freshwater shrimp, described culturing pool is that area is 2～3 mu, the degree of depth is the cuboid of 1.5m, comprise at the bottom of pool wall 1 and pond 2, at the bottom of described pond, 2 upper surface is domatic 3, and the described domatic gradient is 1:2～3, take described domatic 3 and the pool wall that joins between rib as a limit, having dug a width is 3～5m, the groove 4 that the degree of depth is 1～2m, the acting as of this groove:, hold organic matter and the mud such as the freshwater shrimp excreta sliding, remaining bait on domatic; Two, be convenient to regularly remove organic matter and mud; Three, while changing water in shrimp pond, outwards extract lower floor's polluted water out from this groove; At the described groove 4 another side place relative with described rib, be provided with the one side gauze 5 contour with described culturing pool, the aperture of described gauze is 0.5～0.8cm, only the impurity such as the excretion refuse of freshwater shrimp, remaining bait, mud can see through gauze mesh and is deposited in groove, and freshwater shrimp can not pass through this gauze; This gauze 5 is fixed in described culturing pool, and described culturing pool is divided into space 7 and the space 6 corresponding to groove of domatic correspondence; In the space 7 of described domatic correspondence, near pool wall and described gauze place, be evenly fixed with the bracing frame 8 that 4～8 height are 0.3～0.5cm along described domatic 3 periphery, on support frame as described above 8, be provided with oxygen aerated conduit 9; Common air chamber 10 on described oxygen aerated conduit 9 pool wall relative with being arranged on described gauze 5 is connected, and described common air chamber 10 is connected with the aerator 12 outside described culturing pool by gas control valve 11; Described aeration tube 9, common air chamber 10, gas control valve 11 and aerator 12 have formed the aeration system in this shrimp culture pond, and the oxygen that aerator 12 produces is inputted and in water, formed dissolved oxygen by aeration tube 9; At rainy weather, whole day is opened aerator; At sunny weather, afternoon, 18:00～22:00 point was opened continuously aerator, with meet freshwater shrimp at night the demand to dissolved oxygen; On described domatic 3, push up downward 1/3～1/2 place from slope, the strain spacing of evenly planting is the hydrilla verticillata 13 of 1.0～1.5m, plant lower edge to described gauze 5 places from described hydrilla verticillata 13, and the strain spacing of evenly planting is the shrimp nest 14 of 2～3m, and described shrimp nest 14 is the artificial plastics shrimp of blackish green aquatic-weed-shaped nest, similar conical structure, its base diameter is 50～60cm, is highly 30～50cm, and the material of described shrimp nest is the one in LLDPE, PP, PU, flexible PVC.
The present invention has disclosed the healthy high-yield culturing pool of a kind of freshwater shrimp, simple in structure, reasonable in design, by the design of groove, shrimp pond bottom slope structure and gauze, make the organic matter such as excreta, remaining bait producing in breeding process can conveniently deposit in time fixed position, convenient removing, first detaches cultivating system by the polluted water of bottom, pond while being also convenient to change water, is conducive to keep water cleaning; By domatic hydrilla verticillata and the artificial shrimp nest of planting, habitat is provided to growth and the daily life of freshwater shrimp, avoid freshwater shrimp in breeding process to kill each other, effectively raise shrimp culture output.Culturing pool of the present invention, can effectively improve cultured output and the quality of freshwater shrimp, is conducive to promote the healthy and rapid development of shrimp culture industry.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the healthy high-yield culturing pool of a freshwater shrimp, it is characterized in that, described culturing pool is that area is 2～3 mu, the degree of depth is the cuboid of 1.5m, at the bottom of comprising pool wall and pond, upper surface at the bottom of described pond is domatic, take the rib between the described domatic and pool wall that joins as a limit, having dug a width is 3～5m, the degree of depth is the groove of 1～2m, at the described groove another side place relative with described rib, be provided with the one side gauze contour with described culturing pool, described gauze is fixed in described culturing pool, and described culturing pool is divided into space and the space corresponding to groove of domatic correspondence, in the space of described domatic correspondence, near pool wall and described gauze place, be evenly fixed with the bracing frame that 4～8 height are 0.3～0.5cm along described domatic periphery, on support frame as described above, be provided with oxygen aerated conduit, common air chamber on the described oxygen aerated conduit pool wall relative with being arranged on described gauze is connected, and described common air chamber is connected with the aerator outside described culturing pool by gas control valve, described domatic on, push up downward 1/3～1/2 place from slope, the strain spacing of evenly planting is the hydrilla verticillata of 1.0～1.5m, plant lower edge to described gauze place from described hydrilla verticillata, the strain spacing of evenly planting is the shrimp nest of 2～3m, and described shrimp nest is the artificial plastics shrimp of blackish green aquatic-weed-shaped nest, similar conical structure, its base diameter is 50～60cm, is highly 30～50cm.
2. the healthy high-yield culturing pool of a kind of freshwater shrimp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described domatic gradient is 1:2～3.
3. the healthy high-yield culturing pool of a kind of freshwater shrimp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the aperture of described gauze is 0.5～0.8cm.
4. the healthy high-yield culturing pool of a kind of freshwater shrimp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described shrimp nest is the one in LLDPE, PP, PU, flexible PVC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410104593.6A CN103907555B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | A kind of healthy high-yield culturing pool of Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410104593.6A CN103907555B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | A kind of healthy high-yield culturing pool of Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan) |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103907555A true CN103907555A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
| CN103907555B CN103907555B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=51033831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410104593.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103907555B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | A kind of healthy high-yield culturing pool of Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103907555B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255673A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州市泰盛农业科技有限公司 | Indoor high-yield leech culture tank |
| CN104737948A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-01 | 湖南省植物保护研究所 | Macrobrachium nipponensis indoor feeding and breeding method |
| CN107197791A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-26 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | The pond ecological polyculture method of gift tilapia and Macrobrachium rosenbergii |
| CN110463648A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-11-19 | 中山市隆新水产种苗养殖有限公司 | Sea Shrimp Farming system and cultural method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2600391A1 (en) * | 1976-01-07 | 1977-07-14 | Erich Schleiner | Nutrient box for aquarium plants - has elongated slits in inclined top panel with seed bedding mixture covered by gravel |
| DE2613303C2 (en) * | 1976-03-29 | 1982-11-18 | Ashco Ohio Products Inc., Ashland, Ohio | Aquarium |
| CN1053526A (en) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-08-07 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Fish (shrimp) symbiotic fish (shrimp)-vegetable system |
| KR100762355B1 (en) * | 2006-11-18 | 2007-10-04 | 솔렌스(주) | Structure for constructing a spawning ground block |
| CN201821763U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-05-11 | 宋贵斌 | Fish tank convenient in changing water |
| CN202476284U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-10-10 | 刘莹莹 | Slope type fish tank with self cleaning function |
| CN202890208U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-04-24 | 重庆盾之王实业有限公司 | Culture pond for lobsters |
| CN103461240A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-25 | 溧阳市水产技术推广站 | Method for continuously cropping and ecologically breeding macrobrachium nipponensis and hydrilla verticillata |
-
2014
- 2014-05-14 CN CN201410104593.6A patent/CN103907555B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2600391A1 (en) * | 1976-01-07 | 1977-07-14 | Erich Schleiner | Nutrient box for aquarium plants - has elongated slits in inclined top panel with seed bedding mixture covered by gravel |
| DE2613303C2 (en) * | 1976-03-29 | 1982-11-18 | Ashco Ohio Products Inc., Ashland, Ohio | Aquarium |
| CN1053526A (en) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-08-07 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Fish (shrimp) symbiotic fish (shrimp)-vegetable system |
| KR100762355B1 (en) * | 2006-11-18 | 2007-10-04 | 솔렌스(주) | Structure for constructing a spawning ground block |
| CN201821763U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-05-11 | 宋贵斌 | Fish tank convenient in changing water |
| CN202476284U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-10-10 | 刘莹莹 | Slope type fish tank with self cleaning function |
| CN202890208U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-04-24 | 重庆盾之王实业有限公司 | Culture pond for lobsters |
| CN103461240A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-25 | 溧阳市水产技术推广站 | Method for continuously cropping and ecologically breeding macrobrachium nipponensis and hydrilla verticillata |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255673A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州市泰盛农业科技有限公司 | Indoor high-yield leech culture tank |
| CN104737948A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-01 | 湖南省植物保护研究所 | Macrobrachium nipponensis indoor feeding and breeding method |
| CN104737948B (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2017-08-25 | 湖南省植物保护研究所 | The method of the Rearing and breeding in the room of Macrobrachium nipponensis |
| CN107197791A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-26 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | The pond ecological polyculture method of gift tilapia and Macrobrachium rosenbergii |
| CN110463648A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-11-19 | 中山市隆新水产种苗养殖有限公司 | Sea Shrimp Farming system and cultural method |
| CN110463648B (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2022-04-12 | 中山市隆新水产种苗养殖有限公司 | Seawater shrimp culture system and culture method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103907555B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103875559B (en) | A kind of healthy aquaculture method of Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan) | |
| CN104430125B (en) | A kind of high-efficiency aquaculture system and method | |
| CN103907555B (en) | A kind of healthy high-yield culturing pool of Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan) | |
| CN203226161U (en) | Indoor pearl cultivating device | |
| CN104255671B (en) | Brachionus plicatilis artificial water circulation high-yield cultivating system and breeding method | |
| CN106212328B (en) | Method for overwintering cultivation of 2-generation litopenaeus vannamei by utilizing greenhouse | |
| CN104737949B (en) | A kind of double pond cyclic culture methods for aquaculture | |
| CN103766269B (en) | Double-circulation cultivation system for early baby clam of purple-black wing clam | |
| CN205648734U (en) | Culture pond for lobsters | |
| CN105010192A (en) | Method for semi-closed ecological desalination cultivation of penaeus monodon | |
| CN205093370U (en) | Shrimp culturing net cage | |
| CN203136804U (en) | Fish seed classification and selecting pond | |
| CN205813024U (en) | A kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system | |
| CN104642238B (en) | Three-pond circulating culture method for aquaculture | |
| CN204426353U (en) | A kind of mud crab continental rise industrial aquaculture device | |
| CN114946717B (en) | Three-dimensional comprehensive ecological culture method for alosa sapidissima | |
| CN203709049U (en) | Dual-circulation acquaculture system for early baby clams of potamilus alatus | |
| CN207574030U (en) | A kind of underwater in-situ restoration of the ecosystem sink water water plant cultivate Load System | |
| CN205071902U (en) | Pond is bred to loach fish | |
| CN203985611U (en) | A kind of close tortoise pond that is applicable to tortoise cultivation | |
| CN205196729U (en) | Aquarium fish breeding device | |
| CN211241327U (en) | Fish, shrimp and crab pond culture system | |
| CN106942116A (en) | Blocking aquaculture system | |
| CN206713829U (en) | A kind of multifunction fish tank | |
| CN206303016U (en) | A kind of crab cultivation system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20170514 |