CN103892399B - 一种适合糖尿病人食用的甜菊糖泡腾片 - Google Patents
一种适合糖尿病人食用的甜菊糖泡腾片 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种适合糖尿病人食用的甜菊糖泡腾片,按重量百分比包含以下成分:甜菊糖15~25%、赤藓糖醇30~40%、酒石酸10~20%、碳酸氢钠20~30%、PVP1~3%、亮氨酸2~5%。该甜菊糖泡腾片易于携带,崩解速度快,方便使用,通过复配方案优化片剂处方,改善了甜菊糖的口感,提供了一种高甜度、低热量、适合糖尿病人食用的泡腾片,满足了人们降低饮食热量的要求。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种天然甜味剂,具体涉及一种适合糖尿病人食用的甜菊糖泡腾片。
背景技术
甜菊糖是一种天然、绿色、保健的功能食品,具有芬芳,清凉的味道。除具备高甜(其叶比蔗糖的甜度高30倍,其提取物比蔗糖的甜度高250~300倍)、低热(其热值仅为蔗糖的1/300)的特性外,其叶含有丰富的蛋白质、纤维素、碳水化合物、铁、磷、钙、钾、钠、镁、锌、芸香苷、维生素C、维生素A和油等约53种组分组成。
甜菊糖被世界权威食品科学家认为是未来最具发展前途的甜味剂。自发现以来,甜菊以其独特的优点,对世界甜味剂行业带来巨大冲击,并且以代糖品的形式渗透到了所有用糖领域,促进了甜味行业向天然、保健、绿色方向发展。许多国家开始考虑禁用、限用人工化学合成甜味剂。
甜菊糖被国际医学界认为是人类良好的营养补充剂和保健药品。400年前土著人就把其作为草药与其他草药混合使用,治疗感冒、流感、咳嗽、食物过敏、血管充血等。现代科学研究,甜菊有利于调节血糖和血压,使之恢复正常,食用可使人体血液中葡萄糖降到正常水平,对低血糖者具有滋补作用,能提高人的精力和脑力,并且可以促进低血压升高,但不影响正常血压;甜菊糖能抑制某些细菌的生长和繁殖及其组织的感染,包括有细菌引起的龋齿及牙龈疾病,这有助于解释其治疗普遍感冒和流感,以及为什么在国际上有如此大的数量用于口腔清洁剂及牙膏工业中。甜菊糖还有益于人体减肥和体重调理,因它不含热量和能降低人对糖和脂肪食物的要求,使丘脑下部和胃之间的通道变得堵塞,起到自觉减食之目的。甜菊糖可以调节日常饮食,增进胃肠消化功能,同时有助于降低人们对烟和酒精的要求,甜菊有良好的护肤作用,浓液物敷于皮肤做成面膜,会有效的使皮肤变嫩,拉紧和消除皱纹,并且可以治疗各类皮肤病,如粉刺、毛囊炎、皮脂溢、湿病及伤口愈合且不留疤痕。
从上世纪发展至今,在市场上所占份额一直不大,不能不承认甜菊糖苷的甜味口感至今尚未为市场消费者广泛接受。虽然甜但却有严重的苦涩后味,与蔗糖的甘甜、纯口终是不能相比。目前,甜菊糖口感的改善主要通过复配方案和酶法改造来实现。
发明内容
本发明的目的是通过复配方案改善甜菊糖的味质,提供一种适合糖尿病人食用的天然甜味剂,将其做成泡腾片,达到口感好、低热量、使用方便的目的,满足人们降低饮食热量的需求。
本发明的技术方案如下:一种适合糖尿病人食用的甜菊糖泡腾片,其特征在于:包含以下重量百分比成分:甜菊糖15~25%、赤藓糖醇30~40%、酒石酸10~20%、碳酸氢钠20~30%、PVP1~3%、亮氨酸2~5%。
优选地,所用甜菊糖中瑞鲍迪甙A含量>97%。
优选地,所述甜菊糖泡腾片包含以下重量百分比成分:甜菊糖20%、赤藓糖醇35%、酒石酸15%、碳酸氢钠25%、PVP2%、亮氨酸3%。
优选地,所述甜菊糖泡腾片包含以下重量百分比成分:甜菊糖15%、赤藓糖醇40%、酒石酸15%、碳酸氢钠25%、PVP2%、亮氨酸3%。
优选地,所述甜菊糖泡腾片包含以下重量百分比成分:甜菊糖25%、赤藓糖醇30%、酒石酸15%、碳酸氢钠25%、PVP2%、亮氨酸3%。
甜菊糖为处方中主要成分,根据甜菊糖的加入量,调节泡腾片的甜度倍数,所用甜菊糖为高纯度瑞鲍迪甙A(RA含量>97%),瑞鲍迪甙A为甜菊糖甙中口感较好的甙。通过调整处方中甜菊糖的添加量,可以制得不同甜度倍数的甜菊糖泡腾片,满足消费者的不同需求。
赤藓糖醇在处方中主要为填充剂,通过甜菊糖与赤藓糖醇的复配提升泡腾片的口感,改善甜菊糖的后苦味,加入量根据甜度倍数进行调整。
酒石酸和碳酸氢钠在处方中为崩解剂,通过控制崩解剂加入量达到迅速崩解的效果,甜菊糖泡腾片可在温水中2分钟内完全溶解,达到方便使用的目的。
采用高浓度乙醇做粘合剂,酸碱分别制颗粒,制粒后经过充分干燥,提高甜菊糖泡腾片的稳定性,采用亮氨酸等水溶性辅料,所制得的泡腾片分散速度快,分散后澄清度高,适于在水、饮料和各种溶液中添加食用。
采用亮氨酸为润滑剂,压片效果好,片剂光洁度高,泡腾片在水中分散后透明度高,适合在纯水和各种饮料中添加使用。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述,但并不仅限于以下实例。
实施例1:
60倍甜度的甜菊糖泡腾片
处方:
甜菊糖(RA含量>98%)20 %
赤藓糖醇35%
酒石酸 15%
碳酸氢钠 25%
PVP 2%
亮氨酸 3%
将以上原料分别粉碎过100目筛,酸碱分开制粒,酸颗粒的处方为甜菊糖1000克、赤藓糖醇1750克、酒石酸1500克、PVP100克;碱颗粒的处方为甜菊糖1000克、赤藓糖醇1750克、碳酸氢钠2500克、PVP100克;用95%乙醇适量作粘合剂制软材,16目筛制粒,40℃干燥2~4小时,每小时翻动颗粒1次,16目筛整粒;酸、碱颗粒混合,加入300克亮氨酸,充分混匀进行压片即可制得60倍甜度的甜菊糖泡腾片。
实施例2:
45倍甜度的甜菊糖泡腾片
处方:
甜菊糖(RA含量>98%)15 %
赤藓糖醇40 %
酒石酸 15%
碳酸氢钠 25%
PVP 2%
亮氨酸 3%
将以上原料分别粉碎过100目筛,酸碱分开制粒,酸颗粒的处方为甜菊糖750克、赤藓糖醇2000克、酒石酸1500克、PVP100克;碱颗粒的处方为甜菊糖750克、赤藓糖醇2000克、碳酸氢钠2500克、PVP100克;用95%乙醇适量作粘合剂制软材,16目筛制粒,40℃干燥2~4小时,每小时翻动颗粒1次,16目筛整粒;酸、碱颗粒混合,加入300克亮氨酸,充分混匀进行压片即可制得45倍甜度的甜菊糖泡腾片。
实施例3:
75倍甜度的甜菊糖泡腾片
处方:
甜菊糖(RA含量>98%)25 %
赤藓糖醇30 %
酒石酸 15%
碳酸氢钠 25%
PVP 2%
亮氨酸 3%
将以上原料分别粉碎过100目筛,酸碱分开制粒,酸颗粒的处方为甜菊糖1250克、赤藓糖醇1500克、酒石酸1500克、PVP100克;碱颗粒的处方为甜菊糖1250克、赤藓糖醇1500克、碳酸氢钠2500克、PVP100克;用95%乙醇适量作粘合剂制软材,16目筛制粒,40℃干燥2~4小时,每小时翻动颗粒1次,16目筛整粒;酸、碱颗粒混合,加入300克亮氨酸,充分混匀进行压片即可制得75倍甜度的甜菊糖泡腾片。
本发明涉及的甜菊糖泡腾片通过复配方案优化片剂处方,改善了甜菊糖的口感,其甜度高、热量低,易于携带,崩解速度快,适合糖尿病人食用,并能满足了人们降低饮食热量的要求。
以上描述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,本发明并不局限于上述具体实施例形态,本领域普通技术人员在不脱离本发明的主旨下所作的任何变化和/或改进,均落入本发明的保护范围。
Claims (6)
1.一种适合糖尿病人食用的甜菊糖泡腾片,其特征在于由以下重量百分比成分组成:甜菊糖15~25%、赤藓糖醇30~40%、酒石酸10~20%、碳酸氢钠20~30%、PVP1~3%、亮氨酸2~5%。
2.根据权利要求1所述的甜菊糖泡腾片,其特征在于:所用甜菊糖中瑞鲍迪甙A含量>97%。
3.根据权利要求1所述的甜菊糖泡腾片,其特征在于由以下重量百分比成分组成:甜菊糖20%、赤藓糖醇35%、酒石酸15%、碳酸氢钠25%、PVP2%、亮氨酸3%。
4.根据权利要求1所述的甜菊糖泡腾片,其特征在于由以下重量百分比成分组成:甜菊糖15%、赤藓糖醇40%、酒石酸15%、碳酸氢钠25%、PVP2%、亮氨酸3%。
5.根据权利要求1所述的甜菊糖泡腾片,其特征在于由以下重量百分比成分组成:甜菊糖25%、赤藓糖醇30%、酒石酸15%、碳酸氢钠25%、PVP2%、亮氨酸3%。
6.根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的甜菊糖泡腾片,其特征在于:所述甜菊糖中瑞鲍迪甙A含量>98%。
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CN102905540A (zh) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-01-30 | 嘉吉公司 | 具有降低的苦异味的甜味剂组合物及其制备方法 |
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