CN103891576A - Cultivation method for selenium-enriched SOD grapes - Google Patents
Cultivation method for selenium-enriched SOD grapes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103891576A CN103891576A CN201410150793.5A CN201410150793A CN103891576A CN 103891576 A CN103891576 A CN 103891576A CN 201410150793 A CN201410150793 A CN 201410150793A CN 103891576 A CN103891576 A CN 103891576A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cultivation method for selenium-enriched SOD grapes. The cultivation method includes the steps of selection of cuttings, seedling soil preparation and management before fruit setting. The method further comprises the steps of (1) from fruit setting to the prematuration period, applying selenium-enriched SOD preparations on the grapes on sunny days, wherein the frequency of applying the selenium-enriched SOD preparations is once every ten to fifteen days, and (2) from the prematuration period to the harvesting time, applying the selenium-enriched SOD preparations on the grapes on sunny days with the frequency of applying the selenium-enriched SOD preparations once every nine to eleven days, and harvesting the grapes after at least four days apart from application of the selenium-enriched SOD preparations for the last time. Through the method, the grapes are rich in microelement selenium and antioxidant substance SOD, so the grapes have the anti-aging effect, the anticancer effect and other effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the breeding method of the Plants in agriculture field, be specifically related to a kind of breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape.
Background technology
Grape, is Vitis, is defoliation liana, and brown branches and tendrils are elongated, subcircular list leaf alternate, and nearly full edge to 3～7 are split, and leaf margin has sawtooth, and axil raw compound bud, and tendril or inflorescence and leaf are to life.Flower is 5 petals, and top adhesion separates with holder from base portion while blooming and is cap shape and comes off.It is circular or oval that berry mostly is, and has dark green, atropurpureus, aubergine etc., tool fruit powder.Grape is not only delicious good to eat, and nutritive value is very high, in ripe berry sugar content up to 10%～30%, taking glucose as main, can be directly absorbed by the body.Also contain mineral calcium, potassium, phosphorus, iron and multivitamin, and multiple essential amino acid.There is the effects such as anti-anaemia, inducing diuresis to reduce edema, beautifying face and moistering lotion and help and excited cerebral nerve.
SOD, i.e. superoxide dismutase Orgotein (Superoxide Dismutase, SOD), another name orgotein, SOD, SOD is a kind of active substance that comes from life entity, can eliminate the harmful substance that organism produces in metabolic processes.Human body is constantly supplemented to SOD and there is antidotal special-effect.Selenium is a kind of trace element, has the anti-oxidant several functions of Denging, thereby but current also not by SOD and selenium to entering the breeding method that obtains the health care grape with multiple effects such as anti-human senilities in grape fruit.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape, make to contain in grape abundant trace elements of selenium and polyphenoils SOD by the method, cultivated the grape with the effect such as anti-ageing, anticancer thereby realize.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A breeding method for selenium-enriched SOD grape, comprise select cuttings, seedling and arrange and bear fruit before management, the breeding method of described selenium-enriched SOD grape is further comprising the steps of:
1. grape fruit from bear fruit to prematuration period: selenium-enriched SOD preparation is imposed on grapevine seedling at fine day, and the frequency that applies described selenium-enriched SOD preparation is 10～15 days/time, and the amount at every turn applying is: 80～100mg/m
2, described selenium-enriched SOD preparation comprises selenium and SOD preparation; SOD (Superoxide Dismutase, i.e. superoxide dismutase are called for short SOD).
2. grape fruit is from prematuration period to picking time: selenium-enriched SOD preparation is imposed on grapevine seedling with the frequency of 9～11 days/time at fine day, and the amount at every turn applying is: 100～110mg/m
2, before plucking, last applied amount is 120～125mg/m
2, apply for the last time described selenium-enriched SOD preparation and gather after at least 4 days.
Further, the part by weight of described SOD preparation and selenium is: 18～25: 1.
Further, the part by weight of described SOD preparation and selenium is: 22: 1.
Further, described SOD preparation comprises the bacillus that can expedite the emergence of SOD enzyme accelerates multiplication in vine body.
Further, the part by weight of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation and water is: 1: 900～1300.
Further, the part by weight of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation and water is: 1: 1100.
Further, the mode that applies of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation is for spraying or root is executed.
Further, the mode that applies of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation, for spraying, is spraying on grape blade face or grapevine seedling by it.
The invention provides a kind of breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape, its beneficial effect mainly having is: selenium-enriched SOD grape is rich in anti-oxidant, anti-ageing and anticancer nutrient selenium and the SOD of needed by human body, be a kind of beneficial health-care function fruit, meet modern healthy consumption idea; This has the propensity to consume that anti-oxidant, antidotal beneficial health-care function fruit is following fruit, is also the developing direction of featured agriculture, has important marketing using value.And selenium-enriched SOD grape is because it is of high nutritive value, and is high-end product in the market.
Embodiment
The breeding method of a kind of selenium-enriched SOD grape described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprise select cuttings, seedling and arrange and bear fruit before management, the breeding method of described selenium-enriched SOD grape also comprise from start to bear fruit to prematuration period and management from prematuration period to picking time, specifically comprise: 1. grape fruit from bear fruit to prematuration period: selenium-enriched SOD preparation is applied to grape at fine day, the frequency that applies described selenium-enriched SOD preparation is 10～15 days/time, and the amount at every turn applying is: 80～100mg/m
2, described selenium-enriched SOD preparation comprises selenium and SOD preparation; 2. grape fruit is from prematuration period to picking time: selenium-enriched SOD preparation is applied in grape with the frequency of 9～11 days/time at fine day, and the amount at every turn applying is: 100～110mg/m
2, before plucking, last applied amount is 120～125mg/m
2, apply for the last time described selenium-enriched SOD preparation and gather after at least 4 days.
As further preferably, described SOD preparation comprises the bacillus that can expedite the emergence of SOD enzyme accelerates multiplication in vine body.
SOD (Superoxide Dismutase, i.e. superoxide dismutase are called for short SOD), SOD is a kind of active substance that comes from life entity, can eliminate the harmful substance that organism produces in metabolic processes.Human body is constantly supplemented to SOD and there is antidotal special-effect.Described SOD preparation can expedite the emergence of SOD enzyme accelerates multiplication in vine body, in fruit, turns round; Add the cancer-resisting substance trace elements of selenium of proper proportion simultaneously, inorganic selenium is converted into the organic Selenium in Plants that is easily absorbed by the body and utilizes, make to be rich in grape fruit SOD organized enzyme and organic Selenium in Plants.
As further preferably, the part by weight of described SOD preparation and selenium is: 18～25: 1, and still more preferably, the part by weight of described SOD preparation and selenium is: 22: 1.
As further preferably, the part by weight of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation and water is: 1: 900～1300; Still more preferably, the part by weight of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation and water is: 1: 1100.
As further preferably, the mode that applies of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation is for spraying or root is executed.
As further preferably, the mode that applies of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation, for spraying, sprays on grape blade face or grapevine seedling by it.
When concrete enforcement, can consider according to density viny, result situation etc., suitably increase or reduce and execute the amount of selenium-enriched SOD preparation and suitably increase or reduce the amount being watered.
As an example of specific experiment case example, embodiment is described below, should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape, comprise select cuttings, seedling and arrange and bear fruit before management, the breeding method of described selenium-enriched SOD grape also comprise from start to bear fruit to prematuration period and management from prematuration period to picking time, specifically comprise: 1. grape fruit from bear fruit to prematuration period: selenium-enriched SOD preparation is sprayed in grapevine seedling at fine day, the frequency that sprays described selenium-enriched SOD preparation is 13～14 days/time, and the amount at every turn spraying is: 92mg/m
2, described selenium-enriched SOD preparation comprises selenium and SOD preparation, the part by weight of described SOD preparation and selenium is: 22: 1, this SOD preparation comprised bacillus; 2. grape fruit is from prematuration period to picking time: selenium-enriched SOD preparation is proceeded on grapevine seedling with the frequency of 9 days/time at fine day, and the amount at every turn spraying is: 105mg/m
2, before plucking, last applied amount is 122mg/m
2, gather after at least 4 days apart from applying described selenium-enriched SOD preparation for the last time; 3. step is 1. and 2., and the part by weight of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation and water is: 1: 1100.
Embodiment 2
A kind of breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape, comprise select cuttings, seedling and arrange and bear fruit before management, the breeding method of described selenium-enriched SOD grape also comprise from start to bear fruit to prematuration period and management from prematuration period to picking time, specifically comprise: 1. grape fruit from bear fruit to prematuration period: selenium-enriched SOD preparation is sprayed in grapevine seedling at fine day, the frequency that sprays described selenium-enriched SOD preparation is 11～12 days/time, and the amount at every turn spraying is: 87mg/m
2, described selenium-enriched SOD preparation comprises selenium and SOD preparation, the part by weight of described SOD preparation and selenium is: 20: 1, this SOD preparation comprised waxy Bacillus; 2. grape fruit is from prematuration period to picking time: selenium-enriched SOD preparation is sprayed on grapevine seedling with the frequency of 10 days/time at fine day, and the amount at every turn spraying is: 100mg/m
2, before plucking, last applied amount is 120mg/m
2, gather after at least 4 days apart from applying described selenium-enriched SOD preparation for the last time; 3. step is 1. and 2., and the part by weight of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation and water is: 1: 1200.
Embodiment 3
According to the method described above grape is cultivated, obtained grape fruit is detected through national authority qualification testing agency, obtain following result: the SOD organized enzyme in every gram of grape reaches: 36.4U/ gram, selenium element reaches: 0.062MG/ kilogram.Medical research shows: safeguard health, need for each person every day to supplement SOD4000U enzyme amount alive, Selenium Supplement 50UG, hence one can see that, people's every day, edible selenium-enriched SOD grape of the present invention can reach trace elements of selenium and SOD rare in complementary diets nutrition, there is the effects such as anti-oxidant, anti-ageing and anticancer, can effectively keep fit.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, any modification relevant of the present invention or change that anyone does under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a breeding method for selenium-enriched SOD grape, comprise select cuttings, seedling and arrange and bear fruit before management, it is characterized in that: the breeding method of described selenium-enriched SOD grape is further comprising the steps of:
1. grape fruit from bear fruit to prematuration period: selenium-enriched SOD preparation is imposed on grapevine seedling at fine day, and the frequency that applies described selenium-enriched SOD preparation is 10～15 days/time, and the amount at every turn applying is: 80～100mg/m
2, described selenium-enriched SOD preparation comprises selenium and SOD preparation, described SOD preparation comprises the bacillus that can expedite the emergence of SOD enzyme accelerates multiplication in vine body;
2. grape fruit is from prematuration period to picking time: selenium-enriched SOD preparation is imposed on grapevine seedling with the frequency of 9～11 days/time at fine day, and the amount at every turn applying is: 100～110mg/m
2, before plucking, last applied amount is 120～125mg/m
2, gather after at least 4 days apart from applying described selenium-enriched SOD preparation for the last time.
2. the breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the part by weight of described SOD preparation and selenium is: 18～25: 1.
3. the breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the part by weight of described SOD preparation and selenium is: 22: 1.
4. the breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the part by weight of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation and water is: 1:900～1300.
5. the breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the part by weight of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation and water is: 1: 1100.
6. the breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mode that applies of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation is for spraying or root is executed.
7. the breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD grape according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the mode that applies of described selenium-enriched SOD preparation is for spraying.
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| CN201410150793.5A CN103891576B (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Cultivation method for selenium-enriched SOD grapes |
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| CN201410150793.5A CN103891576B (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Cultivation method for selenium-enriched SOD grapes |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104115723A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-29 | 曹富鲜 | Method for planting selenium-rich grapes |
| CN105875133A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 | Production method of organic selenium-rich SOD tomato |
| CN105875132A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 | Production method of organic selenium-rich SOD pumpkin |
| CN105875134A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 | Production method of organic selenium-rich SOD strawberry |
| CN105875344A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 | Production method of organic selenium-rich SOD grape |
| CN108260465A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-07-10 | 淅川县源科生物科技有限公司 | The production method of high activity SOD grapes |
| CN108812001A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-16 | 四川绿康富硒农业科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD plum |
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| US4336668A (en) * | 1981-01-29 | 1982-06-29 | Decker Henry F | Method for producing ground cover sods |
| CN1802899A (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2006-07-19 | 天津农学院 | Superoxide dismutase grape and its production method |
| CN102660421A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-12 | 高庆元 | Preparation method for beneficial microbial SOD (super oxygen dehydrogenises) sweet wine |
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| US4336668A (en) * | 1981-01-29 | 1982-06-29 | Decker Henry F | Method for producing ground cover sods |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104115723A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-29 | 曹富鲜 | Method for planting selenium-rich grapes |
| CN105875133A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 | Production method of organic selenium-rich SOD tomato |
| CN105875132A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 | Production method of organic selenium-rich SOD pumpkin |
| CN105875134A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 | Production method of organic selenium-rich SOD strawberry |
| CN105875344A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 | Production method of organic selenium-rich SOD grape |
| CN108260465A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-07-10 | 淅川县源科生物科技有限公司 | The production method of high activity SOD grapes |
| CN108812001A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-16 | 四川绿康富硒农业科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of selenium-enriched SOD plum |
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| CN103891576B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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