CN108260465A - The production method of high activity SOD grapes - Google Patents

The production method of high activity SOD grapes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108260465A
CN108260465A CN201810014525.9A CN201810014525A CN108260465A CN 108260465 A CN108260465 A CN 108260465A CN 201810014525 A CN201810014525 A CN 201810014525A CN 108260465 A CN108260465 A CN 108260465A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fertilizer
sod
crop
grapes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810014525.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫虎成
张士锋
王红
闫森
武军凯
张晓萍
张定国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XICHUAN YUANKE BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XICHUAN YUANKE BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XICHUAN YUANKE BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical XICHUAN YUANKE BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810014525.9A priority Critical patent/CN108260465A/en
Publication of CN108260465A publication Critical patent/CN108260465A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02—Superphosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners

Abstract

The production method of high activity SOD grapes, every uses 25 kilograms of green nutritional compound fertilizers the green nutritional compound fertilizer is made of following component as base manure：20~30 parts of 20~30 parts of plant material, urea or ammonium nitrate, 5~7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5~7 parts of potassium silicate, 8 20 parts of soil element, 1~5 part of bio-fertilizer.Crop can be promoted to absorb, fertilizer absorptivity is increased to more than 60%, and can promote plant growth by 34%, crop is made to send out ahead of time and is sprouted, well developed root system, branches and leaves are luxuriant, ripe ahead of time, and SOD contents are greatly improved on the basis of crop yield is increased, crop is made to maintain pure ecological quality, without any murder by poisoning or pollution, fruit eats sweet and dilitious, beneficial health.

Description

The production method of high activity SOD grapes
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production methods of SOD grapes, and in particular to the production method of high activity SOD grapes.
Background technology
Superoxide dismutase Orgotein (Superoxide Dismutase, SOD), alias orgotein, abbreviation： SOD.SOD is a kind of active material derived from life entity, can eliminate the harmful substance that organism generates in metabolic processes. Constantly supplementing human body SOD has the special-effect of anti-aging.Superoxide dismutase（Superoxide Dismutase, EC1.15.1.1, SOD）It is to be counted isolated superoxide dismutase since ox red blood cell for the first time for 1938, people couple SOD research oneself have the history of more than 70 years.McCord in 1969 etc. rediscovers this albumen, and it was found that their life Object activity has understood fully that it is catalyzed the property that disproportionated reaction occurs for superoxide anion, so being formally named as superoxides discrimination Change enzyme.
SOD is antioxidase important in organism, is distributed widely in various organisms, such as animal, plant, microorganism Deng.Its horizontal height in vivo means aging and dead intuitive index；SOD is naturally occurring super oxygen in body The radicals scavenging factor, superoxide radical harmful in vivo can be converted into hydrogen peroxide by it by reaction.Famous pharmacy and Biochemistry professor freeman doctor says：" we can also fight with SOD come longevity of keeping fit with various adult diseases caused by aging Bucket, at the same I it is also believed that, everyone can borrow and take SOD and carry out retarding ageing speed.”
SOD is wide in the distributed pole of living nature, almost from animal to plant or even from people to unicellular organism, there is its presence. SOD is considered as the enzyme of most magical magic power in Life Science, the rubbish street cleaner in human body.SOD is the natural day of oxygen radical Enemy is the number one killer of oxygen radical in body, is life and health sheet.By as a kind of supplements, people think to the greatest extent SOD Various feasible methods make SOD maintain higher level in human body, i.e., while food is consumed, provide suitable nutrition supplying Liver synthesizes SOD or directly external source SOD is wrapped in food protein, through digestive system without being digested, into body Body other positions.
Invention content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides the production methods of high activity SOD grapes.
The technical scheme is that：The production method of high activity SOD grapes, every is answered using 2-5 kilograms of green nourishing Complex fertilizer is made of as base manure, the green nutritional compound fertilizer following component：20~30 parts of plant material, urea or nitric acid 20~30 parts of ammonium, 5~7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5~7 parts of potassium silicate, 8-20 parts of soil element, 1~5 part of bio-fertilizer.
Further improvement of the present invention includes：
Each water-soluble spraying fertilizer, each 10-15 kilograms of dosage are rushed in fruit tree initial bloom stage, phase of bearing fruit, Peng's fruiting period, picking time.
What the plant material was selected be the root of plant Pueraria lobota, stem, leaf or select Ailanthus altissima or the root of chinaberry or acacia tree, skin, Branch, leaf or its timber processing clout or take two or more arbitrary mixture arbitrarily to match in 4 kinds of plants；The plant Raw material is taken from Xichuan County.
The preparation method of the green nutritional compound fertilizer of the present invention includes the following steps：
(1) preparation of plant material：The plant material of selection is dried, it is spare into pure plant powder to crushed 80 mesh sieve series；
(2) soil element is derived from the miberal powder in Mao Tang townshiies of Nanyang Xichuan County, and it is spare into powder that ore deposit crushed 80 mesh sieve series：
(3) it ferments：Pure plant powder and bio-fertilizer are weighed by the proportioning and is uniformly mixed, and PH is adjusted with 5% aqueous sulfuric acid Value stacks fermentation 5~15 days under normal temperature condition, it is spare that active organic fertilizer is made to 5~8；
(4) combination drying：Active organic fertilizer, various soil element powders and urea or ammonium nitrate, mistake are weighed by the proportioning Calcium phosphate, potassium silicate are mixed evenly, and are dried in merging drying equipment, and drying temperature is 30~60 DEG C, and drying time 0.5~ 1.5 hours, it is spare that compound dry mash is made；
(5) it is granulated：Composite particles material of the grain size in 4~6mm is made with Granulation Equipments in compound dry mash obtained；
(6) batch mixing：Composite particles material with compound dry mash by 7: 3 ratio uniform is mixed, that is, green nutritional compound fertilizer is made Finished product.
According to green nutritional compound fertilizer prepared by said program, not only nutrition arrangement is complete rationally, but also utilizes bio-fertilizer In profitable strain, activate the nutrient in plant and inorganic fertilizer, go completely into the effective battalion for being easy to be absorbed by crops It supports, thus extends its activation process, play good slow releasing function.Thus, it is possible to which crop is promoted to absorb, fertilizer is absorbed Rate is increased to more than 60% by 34%, and can promote plant growth, and crop is made to send out ahead of time and is sprouted, well developed root system, branches and leaves are luxuriant, carry Early ripe on the basis of crop yield 15~30% is increased, makes crop maintain pure ecological quality, without any murder by poisoning or dirt Dye, fruit eat sweet and dilitious, beneficial health.And the profitable strain in bio-fertilizer in journey is prepared and is applied in Can keep ground flourish in soil, reach the growth development for inhibiting pathogen in soil, reduce crop disease, enhancing Crop disease-resistant ability and soil texture is constantly improved, activating soil nutrient realizes the optimum efficiency of crop ecological plantation.
Further, the present invention adds soil element and the plant material for being derived from Xichuan County in fertilizer formula, generates The SOD contents in the grape using the fertilizer are substantially improved in the ingredient of combination of features.Blade face is thick and solid glossy, and growing way is good for It is strong, Hua Duo, fruit retention, fruit increase, hyperchromic, sugar content increase, disease-resistant, antibacterial, drought resisting, cold-resistant, waterlogging-resistant, decomposing pesticide residual hazard work( Can, 20-45% can be increased production.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to embodiment to the present invention.
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described
Embodiment 1
Applicant has carried out contrast experiment at the beginning of 2016 in Xichuan County, and 10 mu of experimental plot is divided into two, grape variety Keep original ground kind consistent.A portion applies the compound fertilizer that applicant provides, what another piece of application was bought in the market Composite fertilizer, the field management such as same amount fertilising, watering, deinsectization, deinsectization simultaneously in entire production process.
Every by the use of 2-5 kilograms of the application compound fertilizer as base manure, in fruit tree initial bloom stage, setting phase, fruit expanding period, picking time, Make top dressing application with 1.5-5 kilograms every time.
Applicant takes each 5 kilograms of the grape of two parts experimental field to send Ministry of Agriculture fruit tree and nursery stock matter respectively in August, 2016 Measure supervision and inspection center（Xingcheng）Detection.Itself the result shows that, the grape SOD contents of compound fertilizer provided using applicant are The grape SOD contents that 83.4u/g applies composite fertilizer only only have 19.8U/g.50%- is improved than every gram of SOD enzyme activity of common fruit 300%, that is to say, that as long as eating the grape of usual amount for each person every day, so that it may meet what be must be supplemented with for each person every day 4000SOD enzyme activity amounts, eliminate people take medicine, the trouble of oral liquid.
Through experiment, SOD gold grape is after 100 DEG C of heat treatment of 30 minutes, moreover it is possible to preserve 50% enzyme activity, this is it What its similar product can not be accomplished.First, SOD half-life period is longer in the present embodiment SOD grapes, has the very long shelf-life, The requirement of long shelf-life can be met；Secondly, SOD enzymes heatproof heat resistanceheat resistant in SOD gold grapes is conducive to the depth of SOD gold grapes Processing makes the product of high economic value added.The SOD fruit juice made of SOD gold grapes, SOD jam, SOD canned grapes etc. Product can retain a considerable amount of SOD enzyme activity amounts.
The present invention improves the content of SOD in grape using the application fertilizer, without increasing additional field management, cost Low, yield is high.The application organic fertilizer improves superoxide dismutase（SOD）With the work of a variety of protective enzymes such as catalase Property improves the interior quality of fruit.
Its content of source section miberal powder for being used in the present invention and as follows with main mine correction data：
Masurium Wavelength Unit Day island proper west Ba Wei The application soil element
Al aluminium 167.078 Mg/L 41.231 45.943 23.34
As arsenic 189.042 0.214 0.0461 0.028
B boron 249.771 2.985 6.266 1.236
Ba barium 155.404 0.0402 0.062 0.00
Be berylliums 313.042 0.0 0.0 0.00
Ca calcium 3996.847 675.742 666.176 321.631
Cd cadmiums 214.438 0.2954 1.565 2.130
Ce Cerium 418.66 0.003.0 0.011.0 0.0364
Co cobalts 228.616 4.565 1.854 1.376
Cr chromium 267.716 69.266 11.944 16.187
Cu copper 342.754 7.356 4.3 0.689
Eu Eu 420.505 0.1270 0.0 0.0876
Er erbiums 513.0 0.022 0.001 0.001
Fe iron 259.911 206.8 207.5 157.31
K potassium 766.491 17.25 18.684 9.147
Li lithiums 670.78 0.0 0.0 0.00
Mg Magnesium 279.553 1896.324 2035.126 1637.64
Mn manganese 257.611 48.375 36.484 0.0326
Mo molybdenums 202.095 0.017 0.0245 0.00
Na sodium 589.592 112.8 113.0 156.32
Ni nickel 231.601 2.508 0.5029 0.073
P phosphorus 177.495 216.192 744.1 328.127
Pr Drill 488.9 0.010 0.00 0.021
Pb lead 220.353 1.435 0.7912 1.162
S sulphur 180.731 4.913 4.94 2.614
Sc Scandium 361.384 0.0 0.0 0.00
Se selenium 196.09 2.271 1.172 0.985
Si silicon 251.612 193.834 230.584 138.275
Sr Strontium 407.771 5.463 1.424 0.967
Ti titaniums 334.911 0.0129 0.0249 0.0127
V vanadium 292.464 19.359 19.3120 11.218
Y yttriums 371.03 0.1231 0.1199 0.0931
Zn 213.856 9.269 31.022 6.471
Zr Zirconium 339.198 0.1081 0.1405 0.0754
Above-mentioned data have as detected by the Ba Wei researches in new high-tech of Xiamen, and comparison miberal powder is obtained by commercial sources.
The present invention can promote grape yield increasing, improve grape quality, enhances the ability of the degeneration-resistant Resistant of gold grape, and can carry High yield is in 20-45%；Grow gold grape uniform, the size difference glossiness that becomes smaller is good；Containing for fruit chlorophyll can be improved Amount, leaf color become dark green, and the aphid damage of fruit tree mitigates.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. the production method of high activity SOD grapes, which is characterized in that every uses 2-5 kilograms of green nutritional compound fertilizer as base Fertilizer, the green nutritional compound fertilizer are made of following component：20~30 parts of plant material, urea or ammonium nitrate 20~30 Part, 5~7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5~7 parts of potassium silicate, 8-20 parts of soil element, 1~5 part of bio-fertilizer.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in florescence, the phase of bearing fruit, Peng's fruiting period, picking time each water-soluble punching Spraying fertilizer, each 10-15 kilograms of dosage.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the plant material select be the root of plant Pueraria lobota, stem, Leaf is selected the processing clout of Ailanthus altissima or the root of chinaberry or acacia tree, skin, branch, leaf or its timber or is taken in 4 kinds of plants times Two or more anticipate with the mixture arbitrarily matched；The plant material is taken from Xichuan County.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the soil element is taken from Mao Tang townshiies of Nanyang Xichuan County Miberal powder, ore deposit crushed 80 mesh sieve series into powder.
CN201810014525.9A 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 The production method of high activity SOD grapes Pending CN108260465A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101205146A (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-06-25 关士林 Red-raspberry cultivating method for improving SOD content of red-raspberry fruit
CN101717296A (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-06-02 闫虎成 Green nutritional compound fertilizer and method for preparing same
CN103891576A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 重庆市北碚区果康葡萄专业合作社 Cultivation method for selenium-enriched SOD grapes
CN105875344A (en) * 2015-01-19 2016-08-24 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 Production method of organic selenium-rich SOD grape

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101205146A (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-06-25 关士林 Red-raspberry cultivating method for improving SOD content of red-raspberry fruit
CN101717296A (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-06-02 闫虎成 Green nutritional compound fertilizer and method for preparing same
CN103891576A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 重庆市北碚区果康葡萄专业合作社 Cultivation method for selenium-enriched SOD grapes
CN105875344A (en) * 2015-01-19 2016-08-24 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 Production method of organic selenium-rich SOD grape

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Application publication date: 20180710