CN103790334A - Combined splicing floor tile and laying technology of combined splicing floor tile - Google Patents

Combined splicing floor tile and laying technology of combined splicing floor tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103790334A
CN103790334A CN201410027805.5A CN201410027805A CN103790334A CN 103790334 A CN103790334 A CN 103790334A CN 201410027805 A CN201410027805 A CN 201410027805A CN 103790334 A CN103790334 A CN 103790334A
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China
Prior art keywords
floor tile
splicing floor
compound splicing
chassis
tile
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CN201410027805.5A
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CN103790334B (en
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胡博闻
周超斌
陈曲波
刘军
吴伊佳
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China Vanke Co Ltd
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China Vanke Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a combined splicing floor tile which comprises a quadrangular ceramic tile and a base plate matched with the ceramic tile in shape and size. The lower surface of the ceramic tile is pasted to the upper surface of the base plate, a plurality of evenly-distributed leveling adhesive strips are inlaid on the lower surface of the base plate, the lateral faces of two adjacent edges of the base plate are provided with male grooves, the lateral faces of the other adjacent edges of the base plate are provided with female grooves, and the male grooves are matched with the female grooves in shape and size. The invention further provides a laying technology of the combined splicing floor tile. According to the combined splicing floor tile and the laying technology of the combined splicing floor tile, the base plate is combined with the ceramic tile, the floor tile can be manufactured in a plant and can be directly laid in site in a buckling splicing mode, dependency on mortar is avoided, and pollution of a large amount of dust is avoided.

Description

Compound splicing floor tile and paving technique thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, more particularly, relate to a kind of compound splicing floor tile and paving technique thereof.
Background technology
Floor tile is a kind of floor decorative material, is used for the ground and floor of public building and civilian construction.In the time carrying out ground tile paving, first use cement mortar that floor tile paving (is needed to knock with rubber hammer, to guarantee the laminating of floor tile mortar, avoids later stage hollowing) to ground in this paving process; After paving mortar solidifies, the brickwork joint of floor tile is carried out to jointing with powdery jointing agent.
In the time of above-mentioned ground tile paving, need to use a large amount of constructional materialss such as cement, river sand.When building storey height higher (especially house), need manually to transport by machinery in a large number inefficiency.And in transportation, can produce a large amount of building wastes, also can cause a large amount of dust pollutions, be unfavorable for environmental protection.For example, and in work progress, the omnidistance participation (mortar that mixes cement, immersion floor tile etc.) that has water, causes construction interface to pollute large, on-the-spot dirty and messy, is unfavorable for building site environmental management.And also there is the problems such as efficiency low (a general large work and a unskilled labourer work and can paste 20 square meter bricks for 9-10 hour every day), (ceramic tile at least needs 24 hours from having pasted to stand) long in time limit in above-mentioned floor tile paving mode, in building construction process, have a strong impact on subsequent handling, and extended the construction period of whole building.
In addition, above-mentioned floor tile paving mode needs professional technique workman (bricklayer) to operate.But, under the flourish form of at present dwelling construction, demand to professional technique workman day by day increases, but along with social senilization's trend is day by day serious, young man is also reluctant to be engaged in dirty, tired, dangerous work, thereby cause the shortage of professional technique number of workers, cause the labor cost of traditional floor tile paving mode to raise year by year.Due to materials such as bricklayer technology and mortars, also easily cause easily occur that hollowing, quality are uncontrollable, the problem such as later maintenance and renewal difficulty.
Numerous enterprises of doing fine fitment house are being perplexed in the operation of the jointing after floor tile paving completes equally: if carry out jointing after pasting floor tile, follow-up a large amount of operation easily pollutes (especially on-the-spot a large amount of dust work) to jointing agent, causes jointing perception to be had a strong impact on; If jointing after other operations complete, the residual a large amount of building dregs of meeting in brickwork joint, and be difficult to cleaning, have a strong impact on efficiency of construction.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for above-mentioned ground tile paving take time and effort, the uncontrollable problem of quality, a kind of compound splicing floor tile and paving technique thereof are provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is, a kind of compound splicing floor tile is provided, comprise the chassis that tetragonal ceramic tile and shape and size and described ceramic tile match, wherein: the soffit of described ceramic tile pastes the upper surface on chassis, and the soffit on this chassis be inlaid with many equally distributed leveling adhesive tape; The side that the side of two adjacent edges on described chassis is provided with male groove, another two adjacent edges is provided with female groove, and the shape and size of described male groove and the shape and size of female groove are mated.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, the edge of two adjacent edges on described chassis is provided with the spacing frame that protrudes from upper surface, and described spacing frame is close to respectively on the both sides of described ceramic tile.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, described compound splicing floor tile also comprises dowel bar, and described dowel bar is located on described spacing frame.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, the top of described dowel bar has chamfering structure.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, described spacing frame is positioned on the identical limit on chassis with female groove.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, the upper surface on described chassis has multiple even settings and support column spaced apart, and the top of the plurality of support column is positioned at same plane, and the soffit of described ceramic tile sticks on the top of the plurality of support column.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, the area of described support column is greater than 70% of chassis upper surface area.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, on described male groove and female groove, be respectively equipped with corresponding location structure.
The present invention also provides a kind of paving technique of above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile, comprises the following steps:
(a) floor leveling;
(b) mode that first compound splicing floor tile is affixed on respectively to two metopes by limit, female groove place is routed to ground;
(c) mode of the compound splicing floor tile of rear end being inserted to the male groove of the compound splicing floor tile of front end according to female groove is taped against ground successively.
In compound splicing floor tile paving technique of the present invention, in described step (a), also comprise: moistureproof cushion is established on the upper berth, ground in levelling, described step (b) and (c) in compound splicing floor tile be laid on moistureproof cushion.
Compound splicing floor tile of the present invention and paving technique thereof, be combined with ceramic tile by chassis, can realize that floor tile factory process is made, on-the-spot mode of directly splicing by buckle is laid, and stopped dependence to mortar and a large amount of dust pollutions.
The present invention adopts that finished product chassis and male and female groove are pegged graft, the mode of precast joint bar, can solve the dependence of existing floor tile system to high-tech workman and solve the problem such as wet trade and secondary operation, can greatly improve the laying efficiency of floor tile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of compound splicing floor tile embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of the compound splicing floor tile in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A portion in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of B portion in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the upper surface on chassis in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the soffit on chassis in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of two floor tile splicings.
Fig. 8 is the side enlarged drawing of C portion in Fig. 7.
The specific embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-6, be the schematic diagram of compound splicing floor tile embodiment of the present invention, its ground (flooring) that can be directly used in house is decorated.This compound splicing floor tile 10 comprises ceramic tile 12 and chassis 11, and the soffit of ceramic tile 12 pastes (for example passing through glue) to the upper surface on chassis 11, and wherein ceramic tile 12 is fired and formed by clay, can be quadrangle (such as rectangle, square or rhombus etc.); Chassis 11 is injection molded by ABS engineering plastics or other plastic materials, and its shape and size and ceramic tile 12 match.
The soffit on above-mentioned chassis 11 is inlaid with many equally distributed leveling adhesive tape 16, and this leveling adhesive tape 16 adopts elastomeric material (for example rubber), and can be embedded on chassis 11 by two-shot process.By leveling adhesive tape 16, the planeness that can realize in certain limit regulates.And the side that the side of two adjacent edges (example is top and the left side as shown in Figure 1) on this chassis 11 is provided with male groove 14, another two adjacent edges (example is following and the right as shown in Figure 1) is provided with female groove 13, and the shape and size of male groove 14 are mated with the shape and size of female groove 13, thereby compound splicing floor tile 10 can be realized splicing fixing (as shown in Figure 7,8) by male groove 14 being inserted to the mode of female groove 13 of adjacent compound splicing floor tile.
The male groove 14 of above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile 10 by chassis and female groove 13 splice fixing, can realize paving without cement mortar, can effectively stop the intervention of water in construction, thereby avoid polluting and be beneficial to building site environmental management.And the ceramic tile 12 in above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile 10 and chassis 11 can be entirety in factory process, and the scene that is then transported to is directly carried out assembled, and simple mounting means is less demanding to assembled workman's technical ability, thereby can save human cost.
In above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile, the edge of two adjacent edges on chassis 11 is provided with the spacing frame 15 that protrudes from upper surface, the main body one (single injection-molded) on this spacing frame 15 and chassis 11, the spacing frame at two edges is close to respectively on the both sides of ceramic tile 12, thereby realizes the stickup location of ceramic tile 12.Especially, above-mentioned spacing frame 15 can be positioned on the identical limit on chassis 11 (as shown in Figure 3) with female groove 13.
In addition, above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile 10 also can comprise dowel bar 17, and this dowel bar 17 is located on spacing frame 15, and its top is concordant with the ceramic tile 12 that sticks on chassis 11 upper surfaces.Above-mentioned dowel bar 17 also forms (for example rubber) by elastomeric material, and can be embedded on spacing frame 15 by two-shot process.By by prefabricated dowel bar 17 chassis of arriving, can solution make us the jointing problem perplexing, and one-shot forming is installed, avoid on-the-spot secondary operation.
Especially, the top of dowel bar 17 can have chamfering structure, thereby in the time that compound splicing floor tile 10 splices, guarantees closely knit.In addition, above-mentioned dowel bar 17 also can be indicated the stitching direction of compound splicing floor tile 10.
The upper surface on above-mentioned chassis 11 can have multiple even settings and support column 18 spaced apart, and the top of the plurality of support column 18 is positioned at same plane, and the soffit of ceramic tile 12 sticks on the top of the plurality of support column 18.In the time that ceramic tile 12 is pasted to chassis 11, by extruding the space that can make unnecessary glue surround from support column 18 that it is exerted pressure, and be set in and in space, serve as filler to reduce hollowing sense.By the support column 18 of chassis 11 upper surfaces, can guarantee to paste evenly between ceramic tile 12 and chassis 11, avoid glue uneven thickness to affect sticking effect.Especially, the area of above-mentioned support column 18 is greater than 70% of chassis 11 upper surface area.
On male groove 14 on chassis 11 and female groove 13, corresponding location structure can be set respectively, for example, breach be set on male groove 14, at the correspondence position of female groove 13, bayonet socket be set, thereby can realize location in the time that male groove 14 is plugged into female groove 13.
Male groove 14 on chassis 11 in above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile 10, female groove 13, spacing frame 15, dowel bar 17 are all integrated into one in factory, and in factory, ceramic tile 12 are pasted on this chassis 11, quality can be protected, and have improved the efficiency of installation, maintenance.
The present invention also provides a kind of paving technique of above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile, specifically comprises the following steps:
(a) floor leveling does leveling layer on surface after civil engineering completes;
(b) mode that first compound splicing floor tile is affixed on respectively to two metopes by limit, female groove place is routed to ground (for example, using dowel bar as direction indication, follow-up brick all can use the indication of dowel bar travel direction);
(c) mode of the compound splicing floor tile of rear end being inserted to the male groove of the compound splicing floor tile of front end according to female groove is routed to ground successively.In the time of the splicing of brick and brick, can be first by male groove and female groove contraposition, and then make male groove insert female groove completely by the side that rubber hammer knocks compound splicing floor tile.
After all bricks have spliced, can use skirting to cover by the gap between brick and the wall of wall.
In above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile paving technique, in step (a), also can comprise: moistureproof cushion is established on the upper berth, ground in levelling, this moistureproof cushion also can be realized certain leveling effect in moistureproof.Compound splicing floor tile in step (b) and (c) is all laid on moistureproof cushion.
Above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile and laying process thereof, adopt the site-assembled mode of finished product to install, and node is installed simple to operation, do not need to rely on high-tech workman (as bricklayer).And above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile installation rate is fast, the duration is short, can solve current housing development and face the problem that scale is large, the cycle is short, artificial degree of dependence is high.In addition, the job site overall process of above-mentioned compound splicing ground tile paving does not have the participation of water, can reduce construction pollution, can further improve efficiency of construction, shortens construction period.
The above; only for the preferably specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, is anyly familiar with in technical scope that those skilled in the art disclose in the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (10)

1. a compound splicing floor tile, it is characterized in that, comprise the chassis that tetragonal ceramic tile and shape and size and described ceramic tile match, wherein: the soffit of described ceramic tile pastes the upper surface on chassis, and the soffit on this chassis is inlaid with many equally distributed leveling adhesive tape; The side that the side of two adjacent edges on described chassis is provided with male groove, another two adjacent edges is provided with female groove, and the shape and size of described male groove and the shape and size of female groove are mated.
2. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the edge of two adjacent edges on described chassis is provided with the spacing frame that protrudes from upper surface, and described spacing frame is close to respectively on the both sides of described ceramic tile.
3. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described compound splicing floor tile also comprises dowel bar, and described dowel bar is located on described spacing frame.
4. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the top of described dowel bar has chamfering structure.
5. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described spacing frame is positioned on the identical limit on chassis with female groove.
6. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper surface on described chassis has multiple even settings and support column spaced apart, and the top of the plurality of support column is positioned at same plane, the soffit of described ceramic tile sticks on the top of the plurality of support column.
7. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the area of described support column is greater than 70% of chassis upper surface area.
8. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described male groove and female groove, be respectively equipped with corresponding location structure.
9. a paving technique for the compound splicing floor tile described in any one in claim 1-8, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(a) floor leveling;
(b) mode that first compound splicing floor tile is affixed on respectively to two metopes by limit, female groove place is routed to ground;
(c) mode of the compound splicing floor tile of rear end being inserted to the male groove of the compound splicing floor tile of front end according to female groove is taped against ground successively.
10. compound splicing floor tile paving technique according to claim 9, is characterized in that: in described step (a), also comprise: moistureproof cushion is established on the upper berth, ground in levelling, described step (b) and (c) in compound splicing floor tile be laid on moistureproof cushion.
CN201410027805.5A 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 Combined splicing floor tile and laying technology of combined splicing floor tile Active CN103790334B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105625686A (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-06-01 奥卡迪科(北京)建材商贸有限公司 Process for laying prefabricated compound floor tiles
CN106065702A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-02 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 A kind of splice floor tile and the preparation technology of this splicing floor tile and paving technique
CN106812287A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-09 赵臣 A kind of preparation method of technique floor tile
WO2019051929A1 (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-03-21 久盛地板有限公司 Structure for flooring environmentally-friendly and damp-proof solid wood floor-heating floor
CN110017007A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-16 河北广大住品科技发展有限公司 A kind of dry method fast-assembling floor brick die, system and process
CN110528812A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-12-03 广东博智林机器人有限公司 A kind of floor system of integrated pipeline and the construction method of the floor system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008127984A (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-06-05 Ooei Floor Service Kk Floor tile laying method
CN101421474A (en) * 2006-02-08 2009-04-29 李库珀 Modular flooring
CN201273046Y (en) * 2008-08-01 2009-07-15 惠东伟康橡塑制品有限公司 Split joint type plastic rubber floor chassis
CN101649672A (en) * 2003-04-28 2010-02-17 肖氏工业集团公司 Hard surface-veneer engineered surfacing tiles and methods
CN203729547U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-07-23 万科企业股份有限公司 Composite splicing floor tile

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101649672A (en) * 2003-04-28 2010-02-17 肖氏工业集团公司 Hard surface-veneer engineered surfacing tiles and methods
CN101421474A (en) * 2006-02-08 2009-04-29 李库珀 Modular flooring
JP2008127984A (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-06-05 Ooei Floor Service Kk Floor tile laying method
CN201273046Y (en) * 2008-08-01 2009-07-15 惠东伟康橡塑制品有限公司 Split joint type plastic rubber floor chassis
CN203729547U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-07-23 万科企业股份有限公司 Composite splicing floor tile

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105625686A (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-06-01 奥卡迪科(北京)建材商贸有限公司 Process for laying prefabricated compound floor tiles
CN106065702A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-02 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 A kind of splice floor tile and the preparation technology of this splicing floor tile and paving technique
CN106812287A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-09 赵臣 A kind of preparation method of technique floor tile
WO2019051929A1 (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-03-21 久盛地板有限公司 Structure for flooring environmentally-friendly and damp-proof solid wood floor-heating floor
CN110528812A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-12-03 广东博智林机器人有限公司 A kind of floor system of integrated pipeline and the construction method of the floor system
CN110017007A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-16 河北广大住品科技发展有限公司 A kind of dry method fast-assembling floor brick die, system and process

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