CN105507533A - Composite decorative panel and manufacture method - Google Patents
Composite decorative panel and manufacture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105507533A CN105507533A CN201511031424.5A CN201511031424A CN105507533A CN 105507533 A CN105507533 A CN 105507533A CN 201511031424 A CN201511031424 A CN 201511031424A CN 105507533 A CN105507533 A CN 105507533A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- installed surface
- face
- manufacture method
- face brick
- composite veneer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0862—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
Abstract
The invention discloses a composite decorative panel and a manufacture method. The composite decorative panel comprises a baseboard and multiple facing tiles; a mounting surface is arranged on the baseboard; each facing tile comprises a decorative surface and a connecting surface back to the decorative surface, and the connecting surface and the mounting surface are arranged oppositely; an adhesive layer is arranged between the connecting surfaces and the decorative surface, and the connecting surface of each facing tile is adhered to the mounting surface through the adhesive layer; the facing tiles are arranged on the mounting surface, and a gap is reserved between any two adjacent facing tiles. The manufacture method includes arranging the mounting surface on the baseplate, and coating the mounting surface with the adhesive layer; paving the facing tiles on the mounting surface. By the composite decorative panel and the manufacture method, the construction process is simplified effectively, construction time is saved, and fast paving of the facing tiles is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building decoration technology field, particularly relate to a kind of composite veneer and manufacture method.
Background technology
In building decoration technology field, face brick is generally realized by wet-laid process, such as wherein a kind of typical technique is as follows: first that base cleaning is clean, is layered in basic unit, is laid in the cement mortar converted according to a certain percentage by face brick above cement mortar; Then, with skin hammer, face brick is beaten out reality; After cement mortar parches, face brick will be securely fixed in basic unit.
It can thus be appreciated that, for the construction method that tradition is crossed, when laying face brick, need constructor at the scene block-by-block carry out pasting, locate, levelling.There is following defect in this traditional method: first, and operation construction period is at the construction field (site) long, and the operation that block-by-block is laid is very loaded down with trivial details, cannot realize fast spreading; Second, adopt in the operation process of wet-laid process, a lot of cement mortar can be remained at the construction field (site), pollution vestige also very likely residual certain on the brick face even laid, this just needs construction to terminate to clear up thoroughly scene afterwards, and residual cement mortar is once solidify, be then difficult to clear up completely.
Therefore, be necessary very much to solve above-mentioned defect existing in traditional construction operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of composite veneer and manufacture method, be intended to overcome defect existing in prior art.
Composite veneer provided by the present invention comprises: substrate, and described substrate is provided with installed surface; Multiple face brick, the joint face that described face brick comprises decorative cover and arranges dorsad with described decorative cover, described joint face and described installed surface are oppositely arranged; Be provided with tack coat between described joint face and described installed surface, the described joint face of described face brick is bonded on described installed surface by described tack coat; Multiple described face brick spread configuration on described installed surface, and all leave gap between two of arbitrary neighborhood face bricks.
Composite veneer as above, preferably, wood composite board moulded by described substrate.
Composite veneer as above, preferably, described in mould wood composite board be hollow-core construction.
Composite veneer as above, preferably, described face brick is ceramic wafer, and the thickness range of described ceramic wafer is 4-6mm.
Composite veneer as above, preferably, the gap width between two face bricks of arbitrary neighborhood is greater than 1mm.
Composite veneer as above, preferably, described tack coat is shaping by being coated on described installed surface after liquid glue and the mixing of solid-state glue.
The manufacture method of composite veneer provided by the present invention comprises the following steps: step a, and substrate arranges installed surface, and installed surface is coated with tack coat; Step b, is laid on multiple face brick on described installed surface, wherein: the joint face that described face brick comprises decorative cover and arranges dorsad with described decorative cover, described joint face and described installed surface is oppositely arranged; The described joint face of described face brick is bonded on described installed surface by described tack coat, makes multiple described face brick spread configuration on described installed surface, and all leave gap between two face bricks of arbitrary neighborhood.
The manufacture method of composite veneer as above, preferably, in described step b, when multiple face brick is laid on described installed surface, from described installed surface, block-by-block is laid.
The manufacture method of composite veneer as above, preferably, described manufacture method also comprises: step c, after multiple face brick is laid on described installed surface, carries out cold pressing treatment by cold press.
The manufacture method of composite veneer as above, preferably, in cold pressing treatment process, the scope of time of colding pressing is 1-2 hour.
The manufacture method of composite veneer as above, preferably, in cold pressing treatment process, the scope of pressure of colding pressing is 2-3MPa.
The manufacture method of composite veneer as above, preferably, described tack coat is the mixture of liquid glue and solid-state glue, and wherein, described liquid glue is epoxy resin glue or polyurethane glue.
Adopt composite veneer provided by the present invention and manufacture method, by multiple described face brick is pre-set on the substrate, and carry out arranging and pasting according to concrete requirement of mating formation, when constructing at the scene, only need that the substrate being provided with multiple described face brick is carried out installation on blank ground or metope and can complete construction operation, and at the scene block-by-block laying is carried out to face brick without the need to workman, effectively simplify construction process, save the engineering time, achieve the fast spreading of face brick.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Preferred embodiment in the present invention will be described in detail by accompanying drawing below, will contribute to understanding objects and advantages of the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the composite veneer of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.The identical Reference numeral of wherein identical component represents.It should be noted that, the word "front", "rear" of use is described below, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to direction in accompanying drawing, word " interior " and " outward " refer to the direction towards or away from particular elements geometric center respectively.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the composite veneer of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, the composite veneer that the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides comprises substrate 10 and is arranged on the multiple face bricks 20 on described substrate 10.In general, the present invention preferably implements in provided technical scheme, by multiple described face brick 20 is set in advance on described substrate 10, and carry out arranging and pasting according to concrete requirement of mating formation, when constructing at the scene, only need that the substrate 10 being provided with multiple described face brick 20 is carried out installation on blank ground or metope and can complete construction operation, and at the scene block-by-block laying is carried out to face brick 20 without the need to workman, effectively simplify construction process, save the engineering time, achieve the fast spreading of face brick 20.
In a preferred embodiment, described substrate 10 can be realized by multiple sheet materials such as metal sheet, plastic plate, composite plates.In specific implementation process, substrate 10, to arrange shape and the size of substrate 10, also can be made into the standard component of various difformity and size by the ground that can lay as required or the specification of metope.
Preferably, described substrate 10 can by moulding wood composite board to realize.In this design, can by moulding the performance of wood composite board, meet the complex technique requirements such as physical property such as the flexural strength of substrate 10, nail-holding ability, and waterproof, the instructions for use being adapted at wet environment such as anticorrosion can be met, simultaneously, the cost moulding wood composite board is lower, can be effectively cost-saving.
Preferably, described substrate 10 can be solid construction, thus effectively ensures integrally-built intensity.In addition, described substrate 10 can also be set to hollow-core construction, thus effectively alleviates integrally-built weight.Such as: can be realized by hollow plastic wood composite board.
In the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described substrate 10 is provided with installed surface, described installed surface is for carrying multiple described face brick 20.The joint face that described face brick 20 comprises decorative cover and arranges dorsad with described decorative cover, described decorative cover is positioned at the outermost surface on metope or ground after referring to and having mated formation, i.e. the front of face brick 20.Described joint face and described installed surface are oppositely arranged, and are provided with tack coat between described joint face and described installed surface, and the described joint face of described face brick 20 is bonded on described installed surface by described tack coat.
In specific implementation process, liquid glue and solid-state glue can be mixed according to a certain percentage, by mixed glue application on described installed surface, then multiple described face brick 20 is pasted onto on described installed surface by mixed glue, after the glue solidifies after to be mixed, namely form described tack coat.
Preferably, described liquid glue can be realized by the glue such as epoxy resin glue or polyurethane glue, and described solid-state glue can be realized by various curing compound, such as various macromolecule felted-membrane.By this design, fully can meet that caking property is strong, moisture-proof, alkaline-resisting, environmental protection, the requirement such as cost is low, processing technology is convenient.
Preferred embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, multiple described face bricks 20 spread configuration on described installed surface, and all leave gap between two of arbitrary neighborhood face bricks 20.In order to ensure integrally-built stability and aesthetic property, the gap between two face bricks 20 of arbitrary neighborhood can be set to same width.
Preferably, the gap width between two face bricks 20 of arbitrary neighborhood is greater than 1mm.This design can either adapt to the distortion that described face brick 20 causes because of thermal expansion, prevents the hollowing phenomenon caused because of thermal expansion deformation from occurring, and the gap between simultaneously also avoid because of face brick 20 is excessive and connection that is that cause is unstable.
In a preferred embodiment, described face brick 20 can be realized by the ceramic thin plate of integral high-temperature sinter molding, and the scope of its thickness can be 4-6mm.Preferably, the thickness of described ceramic thin plate is 5mm.In this type of design, effectively can avoid that the volume and weight because of traditional face brick is excessive and connection that is that cause is unstable, strengthen overall structural strength by the ceramic thin plate of integral high-temperature sinter molding simultaneously.
The manufacture method that present invention also offers a kind of composite veneer manufactures any one composite veneer as above.In an advantageous embodiment, the manufacture method of described composite veneer can be realized by following steps.
Step a, arranges installed surface on the substrate 10, and installed surface is coated with tack coat.In specific implementation process, liquid glue and solid-state glue can be mixed according to a certain percentage, by mixed glue application on described installed surface, then multiple described face brick 20 is pasted onto on described installed surface by mixed glue, after the glue solidifies after to be mixed, namely form described tack coat.Preferably, described liquid glue can be realized by the glue such as epoxy resin glue or polyurethane glue, and described solid-state glue can be realized by various curing compound, such as various macromolecule felted-membrane.By this design, fully can meet that caking property is strong, moisture-proof, alkaline-resisting, environmental protection, the requirement such as cost is low, processing technology is convenient.
Step b, is laid on described installed surface by multiple face brick 20, wherein: the joint face that described face brick 20 comprises decorative cover and arranges dorsad with described decorative cover, described joint face and described installed surface is oppositely arranged; The described joint face of described face brick 20 is bonded on described installed surface by described tack coat, makes multiple described face brick 20 spread configuration on described installed surface, and all leave gap between two face bricks 20 of arbitrary neighborhood.Preferably, when multiple face brick 20 is laid on described installed surface, can lays by block-by-block from described installed surface, realize the accurate location of described face brick 20.
Step c, after multiple face brick 20 is laid on described installed surface, carries out cold pressing treatment by cold press.In cold pressing treatment process, the scope of time of colding pressing is 1-2 hour.The described time of colding pressing can be determined by the design parameter of the concrete content of curing compound in tack coat and curing compound, thus ensures the intensity of bonding.
In an advantageous embodiment, can be 2-3MPa in the scope of the pressure of colding pressing of cold pressing treatment process, in this design, effectively can ensure the planeness of the decorative cover of face brick 20.In a preferred embodiment, described face brick 20 can be realized by the ceramic thin plate of 5mm thickness, the ceramic thin plate utilizing high temperature integrally sintered has good compressive strength, thus avoids traditional face brick 20 because being subject to the larger pressure and occur the phenomenon of chain rupture of colding pressing.
Introduce the idiographic flow of the manufacture method of the composite veneer that a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention provides below: 1, plank will be moulded and ceramic tile cuts to corresponding size according to drawing requirement; 2, proportioning glue, is uniformly coated on glue and moulds plank side; 3, be placed on moulding plank in the template made in advance, and place ceramic tile from side, the equidistant separation of interval locating part, piece width need be more than or equal to 1mm; 4, after having placed, adopt cold press, carry out certain hour and cold pressing, cold pressing time and pressure need set according to actual conditions.Preferably, the time of colding pressing can set according to curing agent content, such as, can carry and control at 1h-2h; Concrete pressure of colding pressing can control at 2-3Mpa.
Adopt composite veneer provided by the present invention and manufacture method, by multiple described face brick is pre-set on the substrate, and carry out arranging and pasting according to concrete requirement of mating formation, when constructing at the scene, only need that the substrate being provided with multiple described face brick is carried out installation on blank ground or metope and can complete construction operation, and at the scene block-by-block laying is carried out to face brick without the need to workman, effectively simplify construction process, save the engineering time, achieve the fast spreading of face brick.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (12)
1. a composite veneer, is characterized in that, described composite veneer comprises:
Substrate, described substrate is provided with installed surface;
Multiple face brick, the joint face that described face brick comprises decorative cover and arranges dorsad with described decorative cover, described joint face and described installed surface are oppositely arranged; Be provided with tack coat between described joint face and described installed surface, the described joint face of described face brick is bonded on described installed surface by described tack coat; Multiple described face brick spread configuration on described installed surface, and all leave gap between two of arbitrary neighborhood face bricks.
2. composite veneer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, wood composite board moulded by described substrate.
3. composite veneer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described in mould wood composite board be hollow-core construction.
4. according to the composite veneer in claim 1-3 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described face brick is ceramic wafer, and the thickness range of described ceramic wafer is 4-6mm.
5. according to the composite veneer in claim 1-3 described in any one, it is characterized in that, the gap width between two face bricks of arbitrary neighborhood is greater than 1mm.
6. according to the composite veneer in claim 1-3 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described tack coat is shaping by being coated on described installed surface after liquid glue and the mixing of solid-state glue.
7. a manufacture method for composite veneer, is characterized in that, described manufacture method comprises the following steps:
Step a, substrate arranges installed surface, and installed surface is coated with tack coat;
Step b, is laid on multiple face brick on described installed surface, wherein: the joint face that described face brick comprises decorative cover and arranges dorsad with described decorative cover, described joint face and described installed surface is oppositely arranged; The described joint face of described face brick is bonded on described installed surface by described tack coat, makes multiple described face brick spread configuration on described installed surface, and all leave gap between two face bricks of arbitrary neighborhood.
8. the manufacture method of composite veneer according to claim 7, is characterized in that, in described step b, when multiple face brick is laid on described installed surface, from described installed surface, block-by-block is laid.
9. the manufacture method of composite veneer according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described manufacture method also comprises:
Step c, after multiple face brick is laid on described installed surface, carries out cold pressing treatment by cold press.
10. the manufacture method of composite veneer according to claim 9, is characterized in that, in cold pressing treatment process, the scope of time of colding pressing is 1-2 hour.
The manufacture method of 11. composite veneers according to claim 9, is characterized in that, in cold pressing treatment process, the scope of pressure of colding pressing is 2-3MPa.
12. according to the manufacture method of the composite veneer in claim 7-11 described in any one, and it is characterized in that, described tack coat is the mixture of liquid glue and solid-state glue, and wherein, described liquid glue is epoxy resin glue or polyurethane glue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511031424.5A CN105507533A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Composite decorative panel and manufacture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511031424.5A CN105507533A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Composite decorative panel and manufacture method |
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| CN105507533A true CN105507533A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201511031424.5A Pending CN105507533A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Composite decorative panel and manufacture method |
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| CN (1) | CN105507533A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108396929A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-14 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | A kind of composite ceramics plank and preparation method thereof |
| CN110952742A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-03 | 浙江世贸装饰股份有限公司 | Veneer combined structure for indoor wall veneer construction and installation method thereof |
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| CN2612753Y (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-04-21 | 海尔集团公司 | Monolithic ceramic tile wall/floor |
| CN201367690Y (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2009-12-23 | 姚广宁 | Detachable wallboard |
| CN102235072A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-09 | 苏州德胜住宅研究院有限公司 | Tile-modeled veneer |
| JP2014009532A (en) * | 2012-07-01 | 2014-01-20 | Hiro Corporation:Kk | Tile panel |
| CN104775589A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-07-15 | 广州鸿力复合材料有限公司 | Tile surface material composite plate and novel construction method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511031424.5A patent/CN105507533A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2407061Y (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 2000-11-22 | 张宗玺 | Structure of wall and floor of construction |
| CN2612753Y (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-04-21 | 海尔集团公司 | Monolithic ceramic tile wall/floor |
| CN201367690Y (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2009-12-23 | 姚广宁 | Detachable wallboard |
| CN102235072A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-09 | 苏州德胜住宅研究院有限公司 | Tile-modeled veneer |
| JP2014009532A (en) * | 2012-07-01 | 2014-01-20 | Hiro Corporation:Kk | Tile panel |
| CN104775589A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-07-15 | 广州鸿力复合材料有限公司 | Tile surface material composite plate and novel construction method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108396929A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-14 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | A kind of composite ceramics plank and preparation method thereof |
| CN108396929B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2023-09-29 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | Composite ceramic plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN110952742A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-03 | 浙江世贸装饰股份有限公司 | Veneer combined structure for indoor wall veneer construction and installation method thereof |
| CN110952742B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2022-03-18 | 浙江世贸装饰股份有限公司 | Veneer combined structure for indoor wall veneer construction and installation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |