CN205476250U - Composite veneer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite veneer. Composite veneer includes: the base plate, be provided with the installation face on the base plate, a plurality of facing bricks, the facing brick include the decorative cover and with the connection face that the decorative cover set up dorsad, connect the face with the installation facial features is to setting up, connect the face with be provided with the tie coat between the installation face, the facing brick connection face passes through the tie coat bonds on the installation face, it is a plurality of the facing brick is in the installation face is gone up to arrange and is set up to all leave the gap between two arbitrary adjacent facing bricks. Adopt the utility model provides a composite veneer has simplified construction flow effectively, has practiced thrift the engineering time, has realized mating formation fast of facing brick.

Description

A kind of composite veneer

Technical field

This utility model relates to building decoration technology field, particularly relates to a kind of composite veneer.

Background technology

In building decoration technology field, tapestry brick realizes generally by wet-laid process, such as its The typical technique of middle one is as follows: first that base cleaning is clean, the water that will convert according to a certain percentage Cement mortar is layered in basic unit, is laid in above cement mortar by tapestry brick；Then, will decorations with skin hammer Face brick beats out reality；After cement mortar parches, tapestry brick will be securely fixed in basic unit.

It follows that the construction method crossed for tradition, when laying tapestry brick, need constructor Member's block-by-block at the scene carries out pasting, positions, levelling.There is following defect in this traditional method: First, operation construction period at the construction field (site) is long, and the operation that block-by-block is laid is the most loaded down with trivial details, Fast spreading cannot be realized；Second, use in the operation process of wet-laid process, can be the most residual Stay a lot of cement mortar, the brick face even laid the most very likely remain certain pollution vestige, This is accomplished by clearing up scene thoroughly after construction terminates, and the cement mortar remained once is coagulated Gu, then it is difficult to clear up completely.

Therefore, the drawbacks described above in the presence of solution traditional construction operation it is highly desirable to.

Utility model content

In view of this, this utility model provides a kind of composite veneer, it is intended to overcome prior art In the presence of defect.

Composite veneer provided by the utility model includes: substrate, and described substrate is provided with peace Dress face；Multiple tapestry bricks, described tapestry brick includes decorative cover and sets dorsad with described decorative cover The joint face put, described joint face is oppositely arranged with described installed surface；Described joint face and described peace Being provided with tack coat between dress face, the described joint face of described tapestry brick is bondd by described tack coat On described installed surface；Multiple described tapestry bricks spread configuration on described installed surface, and arbitrarily Gap is all left between two adjacent tapestry bricks.

Composite veneer as above, it is preferable that described substrate is to mould wood composite board.

Composite veneer as above, it is preferable that described in mould wood composite board be hollow-core construction.

Composite veneer as above, it is preferable that described tapestry brick is ceramic wafer, described pottery The thickness range of plate is 4-6mm.

Composite veneer as above, it is preferable that the seam between two tapestry bricks of arbitrary neighborhood Gap length degree is more than 1mm.

Composite veneer as above, it is preferable that described tack coat is by liquid glue and solid-state It is coated on molding on described installed surface after glue mixing.

Use composite veneer provided by the utility model, by by multiple described tapestry bricks in advance Arrange on the substrate, and arrange according to concrete requirement of mating formation and paste, execute at the scene Man-hour, it is only necessary to the substrate being provided with multiple described tapestry brick is carried out on blank ground or metope Installation can complete construction operation, and at the scene tapestry brick is carried out block-by-block laying without workman, has Simplify construction process to effect, save the engineering time, it is achieved that the fast spreading of tapestry brick.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Preferred embodiment in this utility model will be described in detail below, it will help understand by accompanying drawing The purpose of this utility model and advantage, wherein:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the composite veneer of this utility model preferred embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiment, this utility model is described in detail.The most identical parts are used Identical reference represents.It should be noted that the word "front", "rear" used in describing below, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in accompanying drawing, word " interior " and " outward " Refer respectively to the direction towards or away from particular elements geometric center.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the composite veneer of this utility model preferred embodiment；Fig. 2 is The partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this utility model preferred embodiment is carried The composite veneer of confession includes substrate 10 and is arranged on the multiple tapestry bricks on described substrate 10 20.In general, this utility model is preferable to carry out in provided technical scheme, by by multiple Described tapestry brick 20 is set in advance on described substrate 10, and carries out according to concrete requirement of mating formation Arrangement and stickup, when constructing at the scene, it is only necessary to will be provided with the substrate of multiple described tapestry brick 20 10 carry out installation on blank ground or metope can complete construction operation, and without workman at the scene Tapestry brick 20 is carried out block-by-block laying, effectively simplifies construction process, saved the engineering time, Achieve the fast spreading of tapestry brick 20.

In a preferred embodiment, described substrate 10 can pass through metallic plate, plastic plate, composite plate etc. Multiple sheet material realizes.During implementing, the ground that can lay as required or metope Specification the shapes and sizes of substrate 10 are set, it is also possible to substrate 10 is fabricated to various difference The standard component of shapes and sizes.

Preferably, described substrate 10 can realize by moulding wood composite board.In this design, can With the performance by moulding wood composite board, meet the physical properties such as the bending strength of substrate 10, nail-holding ability Deng complex technique requirement, and waterproof, anticorrosion etc. can be met it is suitable for wanting in the use of wet environment Asking, meanwhile, the cost moulding wood composite board is relatively low, it is possible to the most cost-effective.

Preferably, described substrate 10 can be solid construction, thus effectively ensures integrally-built Intensity.Additionally, described substrate 10 may be arranged as hollow-core construction, thus effectively alleviate entirety The weight of structure.Such as: can be realized by hollow plastic wood composite board.

In the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described substrate 10 is provided with installed surface, Described installed surface is used for carrying multiple described tapestry brick 20.Described tapestry brick 20 include decorative cover, with And the joint face arranged dorsad with described decorative cover, described decorative cover is positioned at wall after referring to mat formation Face or the outermost surface on ground, the i.e. front of tapestry brick 20.Described joint face and described installation Face is oppositely arranged, and is provided with tack coat, described tapestry brick between described joint face and described installed surface The described joint face of 20 is bonded on described installed surface by described tack coat.

In specific implementation process, liquid glue and solid-state glue can be mixed according to a certain percentage Close, by mixed glue application on described installed surface, then multiple described tapestry bricks 20 are led to Cross mixed glue to be pasted onto on described installed surface, to be mixed after after the glue solidifies, i.e. formed Described tack coat.

Preferably, described liquid glue can be come by the glue such as epoxy resin glue or polyurethane glue Realizing, described solid-state glue can be realized by various firming agent, the most various macromolecule felted-membranes. By this design, can fully meet that caking property is strong, moisture-proof, alkaline-resisting, environmental protection, low cost, The requirements such as processing technique is convenient.

Preferred embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, multiple described tapestry bricks 20 are at described installed surface Gap is all left between upper spread configuration, and two tapestry bricks 20 of arbitrary neighborhood.In order to ensure Integrally-built stability and aesthetic property, the gap between two tapestry bricks 20 of arbitrary neighborhood is permissible It is set to same width.

Preferably, the gap width between two tapestry bricks 20 of arbitrary neighborhood is more than 1mm.This Design can either adapt to the deformation that described tapestry brick 20 is caused because of thermal expansion, prevents because thermal expansion becomes The hollowing phenomenon that shape causes occurs, and the gap between simultaneously also avoid because of tapestry brick 20 is excessive and makes The connection become is unstable.

In a preferred embodiment, described tapestry brick 20 can be by the pottery of integral high-temperature sinter molding Thin plate realizes, and the scope of its thickness can be 4-6mm.Preferably, the thickness of described ceramic thin plate It is 5mm.In such a design it is possible to be effectively prevented from because the volume and weight of tradition tapestry brick is excessive And the connection instability caused, strengthen whole by the ceramic thin plate of integral high-temperature sinter molding simultaneously The structural strength of body.

In an advantageous embodiment, composite veneer provided by the utility model can by with Lower method manufactures.

Installed surface is set on the substrate 10, installed surface is coated with tack coat.In specific implementation process In, liquid glue and solid-state glue can be mixed according to a certain percentage, by mixed glue It is coated on described installed surface, then multiple described tapestry bricks 20 is pasted by mixed glue On described installed surface, to be mixed after after the glue solidifies, i.e. form described tack coat.Preferably, Described liquid glue can be realized by the glue such as epoxy resin glue or polyurethane glue, described solid State glue can be realized by various firming agent, the most various macromolecule felted-membranes.Set by this Meter, can fully meet that caking property is strong, moisture-proof, alkaline-resisting, environmental protection, low cost, processing technique side Just requirement is waited.

Multiple tapestry bricks 20 are laid on described installed surface, wherein: described tapestry brick 20 includes Decorative cover and the joint face arranged dorsad with described decorative cover, by described joint face and described peace Dress face is oppositely arranged；The described joint face of described tapestry brick 20 is bonded in institute by described tack coat State on installed surface, make multiple described tapestry brick 20 spread configuration on described installed surface, and in office Gap is all left between two tapestry bricks 20 anticipating adjacent.Preferably, by multiple tapestry bricks 20 When being laid on described installed surface, can lay from the block-by-block that starts of described installed surface, realize Being accurately positioned of described tapestry brick 20.

After multiple tapestry bricks 20 are laid on described installed surface, carry out cold pressing treatment by cold press. During cold pressing treatment, the scope of time of colding pressing is 1-2 hour.The described time of colding pressing can lead to Cross the concrete content of firming agent and the design parameter of firming agent in tack coat to determine, thus protect The intensity of card bonding.

In an advantageous embodiment, the scope at the pressure of colding pressing of cold pressing treatment process can be 2-3MPa, in this design, can ensure the flatness of the decorative cover of tapestry brick 20 effectively.? In preferred embodiment, described tapestry brick 20 can be realized by the ceramic thin plate of 5mm thickness, profit With the ceramic thin plate that high temperature is integrally sintered, there is good comprcssive strength, thus avoid tradition Tapestry brick 20 is because being colded pressing pressure by bigger and the phenomenon of chain rupture occur.

The concrete manufacturing process of a kind of provided by the utility model composite veneer is described below: 1, Plank will be moulded and ceramic tile will cut to corresponding size according to drawing requirement；2, proportioning glue, glue is equal Even being coated on moulds plank side；3, it is placed on moulding plank in the template made in advance, and from side Starting to place ceramic tile, be equally spaced apart with locating part at interval, piece width need to be more than or equal to 1mm； 4, after having placed, using cold press, carrying out certain time colds pressing, and colds pressing the time and pressure needs root It is set according to practical situation.Preferably, the time of colding pressing can be set according to curing agent content, Such as can carry and controlling at 1h-2h；Concrete pressure of colding pressing can control at 2-3Mpa.

Use composite veneer provided by the utility model, by by multiple described tapestry bricks in advance Arrange on the substrate, and arrange according to concrete requirement of mating formation and paste, execute at the scene Man-hour, it is only necessary to the substrate being provided with multiple described tapestry brick is carried out on blank ground or metope Installation can complete construction operation, and at the scene tapestry brick is carried out block-by-block laying without workman, has Effect ground simplifies construction process, has saved the on-the-spot construction operation time, it is achieved that tapestry brick fast Speed is mated formation.

It is last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, It is not intended to limit；Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, It will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to described in foregoing embodiments Technical scheme is modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent；And these are repaiied Change or replace, not making the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this utility model each embodiment technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a composite veneer, it is characterised in that described composite veneer includes:

Substrate, described substrate is provided with installed surface；

Multiple tapestry bricks, described tapestry brick includes decorative cover and arranges dorsad with described decorative cover Joint face, described joint face is oppositely arranged with described installed surface；Described joint face and described installation Being provided with tack coat between face, the described joint face of described tapestry brick is bonded in by described tack coat On described installed surface；Multiple described tapestry bricks spread configuration on described installed surface, and arbitrarily phase Gap is all left between two adjacent tapestry bricks.

Composite veneer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described substrate is to mould Wood composite board.

Composite veneer the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described in mould wood compound Plate is hollow-core construction.

4. according to the composite veneer described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that Described tapestry brick is ceramic wafer, and the thickness range of described ceramic wafer is 4-6mm.

5. according to the composite veneer described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that Gap width between two tapestry bricks of arbitrary neighborhood is more than 1mm.

6. according to the composite veneer described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that Described tack coat is by being coated on molding on described installed surface after liquid glue and the mixing of solid-state glue.