CN210685267U

CN210685267U - Spliced ceramic tile

Info

Publication number: CN210685267U
Application number: CN201921022382.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗勇
Original assignee: Shanghai Wanqu Building Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: SHANDONG V-TONG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-07-01
Filing date: 2019-07-01
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concatenation ceramic tile, including two at least compound ceramic tiles of splicing each other, every compound ceramic tile includes ceramic tile, the basic unit of ceramic tile face below, and the ceramic tile face bonds each other with the basic unit, and the basic unit side is equipped with the hasp structure of matcing each other, and the brickwork joint distance is 2-5mm between the adjacent compound ceramic tile. By setting the distance between the ceramic tile seams of two adjacent composite ceramic tiles to be 2-5mm, the ceramic tile can be prevented from being cracked and arched due to the fact that the ceramic tile is subjected to thermal expansion and cold contraction due to temperature difference. The regular lines generated by the ceramic tile seam laying can achieve a certain three-dimensional appearance effect, and meanwhile, the effect of the regular lines not only beautifies the overall laying space effect, but also greatly relieves the fatigue to a certain extent, and can be added conveniently in the aspects of later maintenance and repair.

Description

Spliced ceramic tile

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building board field, in particular to concatenation ceramic tile.

Background

The ceramic tile is a common interior decoration board in daily life of people, is an acid and alkali resistant building decoration board formed by grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering, and is not easy to break and light in weight compared with marble. In the paving process, the ceramic tiles are adhered to the bottom surface of the leveled bottom surface through cement and mortar, and post-treatment such as joint pointing is needed. And the existing ceramic tile can not be effectively recycled, and a large amount of construction waste is generated.

The utility model discloses a utility model patent for CN204001557U discloses an assemble ceramic tile, and this ceramic tile does not mat formation through the mortar, can practice thrift cement mortar, can also practice thrift a large amount of labours and the time of mating formation when saving panel. In the paving process, the paving speed is high. The assembled structure is adopted, mortar is not used for paving, and the bearing of the building can be greatly reduced. The whole ceramic tile can be disassembled after being used for a period of time due to the assembly and installation, namely, the ceramic tile can be recycled, so that the construction waste is reduced, and the updating is convenient.

This concatenation ceramic tile does not have the gap between the porcelain face brick behind the concatenation owing to direct concatenation, because any object itself exists all at the expansion coefficient associated with the temperature, consequently can lead to because the difference in temperature leads to the ceramic tile to take place the phenomenon emergence that thermal expansion shrinkage led to the fact ceramic tile fracture, hunch brick.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of above prior art, the utility model provides a technical problem be: the utility model provides a prevent because the difference in temperature leads to the ceramic tile to take place the phenomenon that thermal expansion shrinkage caused ceramic tile fracture, hunch brick and take place the concatenation ceramic tile.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a concatenation ceramic tile, includes the compound ceramic tile of two at least mutual concatenations, and every compound ceramic tile includes ceramic tile, the basic unit of ceramic tile below, and ceramic tile and basic unit bond each other, and the basic unit side is equipped with the hasp structure that matches each other, and the brickwork joint distance is 2-5mm between the ceramic tile of adjacent compound ceramic tile.

The board of the basic unit of the composite ceramic tile can adopt: the board material is a stone-plastic board material, an aluminum material, a wood-plastic board material, a medium-density board material, a high-density board material, a rubber board material, a resin board material, an oxidation template material or a plastic board material.

The wood-plastic composite board comprises a wood-plastic composite board, abbreviated as WPC; the plastic board comprises a board made of a single plastic board as a main component and a composite plastic board made of more than two plastic boards as main components, wherein the plastic boards for manufacturing the plastic boards comprise high-density polyethylene (HDPE), polypropylene (PP), ABS plastic, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), Polystyrene (PS) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC).

The lock catch structure of the side edge of the base layer of the composite ceramic tile comprises a male groove formed in one side face of each of two adjacent base layers of the composite ceramic tile, a female groove formed in the side face of the other adjacent side of each of the two adjacent base layers of the composite ceramic tile, and the shape and the size of the male groove are matched with those of the female groove.

In a further technical scheme, the male groove and the female groove in the lock catch structure are trapezoidal or semi-gourd-shaped.

The lock catch structure can also be that one side surface of two adjacent composite ceramic tile base layers is provided with a mortise, the side surface of the other adjacent edge is provided with a matched tenon, one surface of the upper surface or the lower surface of the tenon is a horizontal surface, the other surface is provided with a convex part, and the maximum width of the positive section of the tenon is larger than the inlet width of the positive section of the mortise; the tenon and the mortise form interference connection, and a groove is arranged on the tenon.

The lock catch structure can also be arranged in a way that one side surface of two adjacent composite ceramic tile base layers is provided with a convex block or a convex tenon, and the side surface of the other adjacent edge is provided with a groove or a concave tenon matched with the convex block or the convex tenon in a clamping way.

In a further technical scheme, the convex blocks and the grooves in the lock catch structure are in a half-gourd shape.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains is: by leaving a brick joint between the ceramic tiles of two adjacent composite ceramic tiles, the distance between the brick joints is 2-5mm, and when the brick joint is more than or equal to 2mm, the ceramic tiles can be prevented from cracking and arching due to thermal expansion and cold contraction of the ceramic tiles caused by temperature difference. The regular lines that the ceramic tile left the seam and laid and pasted the production can reach certain three-dimensional sensory effect, and simultaneously, its effect not only beautifies holistic shop and pastes the space effect, also is very big alleviating to a certain extent to tired of looking at the sight in addition, but when the brickwork joint was greater than 5mm, three-dimensional sensory effect can greatly reduced. And because a brick joint is left between the porcelain facing bricks of two adjacent composite ceramic tiles, the maintenance and the maintenance in the future are more convenient. For example: because the artificial heavy object is carelessly fallen to cause the ceramic tile to be damaged, if the gap is left, the damaged ceramic tile can be easily replaced in time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the tiled ceramic tiles of example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the tiled tile according to example 2;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the tiled ceramic tiles of example 3;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the tiled ceramic tiles of example 4;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the tiled ceramic tiles of example 5;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the tile assembly of example 6.

In the figure:

1 composite ceramic tile, 11 ceramic tile and 12 base layer;

2 composite ceramic tile, 21 ceramic tile and 22 base layer;

3, a locking structure, 31 male grooves, 32 female grooves, tenons 33, protrusions 331, grooves 332, mortises 34, tenons 35, mortises 36, bumps 37 and grooves 38;

4, brick joints.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

the spliced ceramic tile shown in fig. 1 comprises two composite ceramic tiles 1 and 2 spliced with each other, wherein each composite ceramic tile 1 comprises a ceramic tile 11 and a base layer 12 below the ceramic tile 11, and the ceramic tile 11 and the base layer 12 are bonded with each other; the composite ceramic tile 2 comprises a ceramic tile 21 and a base layer 22 below the ceramic tile surface 21, wherein the ceramic tile surface 21 and the base layer 22 are bonded with each other; the side surfaces of the

base layers

12 and 22 are provided with mutually matched lock catch structures 3, each lock catch structure 3 consists of a male groove 31 arranged on one side surface of the base layer 12 and a female groove 32 arranged on one side surface of the base layer 22, and the shapes and the sizes of the male groove 31 and the female grooves 32 are matched; the distance of 4 brick joints between adjacent composite ceramic tiles is 2 mm. Wherein, the sheet material of the

base layers

12 and 22 adopts a stone plastic sheet material.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, the male grooves 31 and the female grooves 32 of the locking structure 3 for splicing the tiles of embodiment 1 are trapezoidal with matching shapes and sizes, and the distance between the brick gaps 4 is 3 mm.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 3, in the locking structure 3 of the tile assembly of embodiment 1, the male grooves 31 and the female grooves 32 are half gourd-shaped and have matching shapes and sizes, the distance between the brick joints 4 is 3mm, and the wood-plastic boards are used as the boards of the

base layers

12 and 22.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 4, the locking structure 3 for splicing the tiles of embodiment 1 is composed of a mortise 34 provided on the side of the base layer 22, and a matching tenon 33 provided on the side of the base layer 12; one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the tenon 33 is a horizontal plane, the other surface is provided with a convex part 331, and the maximum width of the normal section of the tenon 33 is larger than the inlet width of the normal section of the mortise 34; the tenon 33 and the mortise 34 form an interference connection, and the tenon 33 is provided with a groove 332. The distance between the brick joints 4 is 4mm, and the

base layers

12 and 22 are made of resin plates.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 5, the locking structure 3 for splicing the tiles of embodiment 1 is composed of a tenon 35 provided on the side of the base layer 12 and a matching mortise 36 provided on the side of the base layer 22; the distance between the brick joints 4 is 5mm, and the

base layers

12 and 22 are made of stone-plastic plates.

Example 6

As shown in fig. 6, the locking structure 3 for splicing the tiles of embodiment 1 is composed of a protrusion 37 provided on the side surface of the base layer 12, and a matching groove 38 provided on the side surface of the base layer 22; the board material of the

base layers

12 and 22 is a high-density board material.

Example 7

The locking structure 3 for splicing the ceramic tiles in the embodiment 6 has a semi-gourd shape of the convex block 37 and the concave groove 38.

Claims

1. A spliced ceramic tile is characterized in that: the ceramic tile comprises at least two composite ceramic tiles which are spliced with each other, each composite ceramic tile comprises a ceramic tile and a base layer below the ceramic tile, the ceramic tiles are bonded with the base layer, the side surface of the base layer is provided with a mutually-matched lock catch structure, and the distance between the ceramic tiles of the adjacent composite ceramic tiles is 2-5 mm.

2. The tiled ceramic tile of claim 1, wherein: the base layer is a stone plastic base layer, an aluminum base layer, a wood plastic board base layer, a medium-density board base layer, a high-density board base layer, a rubber board base layer, a resin board base layer, an oxidation template board base layer or a plastic board base layer.

3. The tiled ceramic tile according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lock catch structure is characterized in that a male groove is formed in one side face of each of two adjacent composite ceramic tile base layers, a female groove is formed in the side face of the other adjacent side, and the shape and the size of the male groove are matched with those of the female groove.

4. The tiled ceramic tile of claim 3, wherein: the male groove and the female groove are trapezoidal or semi-gourd-shaped.

5. The tiled ceramic tile according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lock catch structure is characterized in that a mortise is arranged on one side surface of two adjacent composite ceramic tile base layers, a matched tenon is arranged on the side surface of the other adjacent edge, one surface of the upper surface or the lower surface of the tenon is a horizontal surface, a protruding part is arranged on the other surface, and the maximum width of the positive section of the tenon is larger than the inlet width of the positive section of the mortise; the tenon and the mortise form interference connection, and a groove is arranged on the tenon.

6. The tiled ceramic tile according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lock catch structure is characterized in that one side surface of each of two adjacent composite ceramic tile base layers is provided with a convex block or a tenon, and the side surface of the other adjacent side is provided with a groove or a tenon matched with the convex block or the tenon in a clamping manner.