CN103790334B - Combined splicing floor tile and laying technology of combined splicing floor tile - Google Patents

Combined splicing floor tile and laying technology of combined splicing floor tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103790334B
CN103790334B CN201410027805.5A CN201410027805A CN103790334B CN 103790334 B CN103790334 B CN 103790334B CN 201410027805 A CN201410027805 A CN 201410027805A CN 103790334 B CN103790334 B CN 103790334B
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China
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floor tile
splicing floor
chassis
compound splicing
tile
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CN103790334A (en
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胡博闻
周超斌
陈曲波
刘军
吴伊佳
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China Vanke Co Ltd
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China Vanke Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a combined splicing floor tile which comprises a quadrangular ceramic tile and a base plate matched with the ceramic tile in shape and size. The lower surface of the ceramic tile is pasted to the upper surface of the base plate, a plurality of evenly-distributed leveling adhesive strips are inlaid on the lower surface of the base plate, the lateral faces of two adjacent edges of the base plate are provided with male grooves, the lateral faces of the other adjacent edges of the base plate are provided with female grooves, and the male grooves are matched with the female grooves in shape and size. The invention further provides a laying technology of the combined splicing floor tile. According to the combined splicing floor tile and the laying technology of the combined splicing floor tile, the base plate is combined with the ceramic tile, the floor tile can be manufactured in a plant and can be directly laid in site in a buckling splicing mode, dependency on mortar is avoided, and pollution of a large amount of dust is avoided.

Description

Compound splicing floor tile and its paving technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of compound splicing floor tile and its paving technique.
Background technology
Floor tile is a kind of floor decorative material, is used for the ground and floor of public building and civil buildings.Carrying out ground Brick laying when, first by cement mortar by floor tile paving to ground (need to be tapped with rubber hammer during this paving, To ensure the laminating of floor tile mortar, it is to avoid later stage hollowing);Brickwork joint powdery jointing agent after the solidification of paving mortar, to floor tile Carry out jointing.
In above-mentioned ground tile paving, need using construction materials such as substantial amounts of cement, river sands.Higher in building storey height When (especially house), need manually to be transported by machinery in a large number, inefficiency.And can produce big in transportation Amount building waste, also can cause a large amount of dust to pollute, be unfavorable for environmental conservation.And, in work progress, whole process has water Participate in (mortar that for example mixes cement, immersion floor tile etc.), lead to construction interface pollution big, live dirty and messy, it is unfavorable for building site Environmental management.And above-mentioned floor tile paving mode also has efficiency, and low (general one big work and a unskilled labourer work 9-10 daily Hour can paste 20 square meter bricks), (ceramic tile from pasted to stand at least need 24 hours) long in time limit the problems such as, in construction Have a strong impact on subsequent handling in journey, and extend the construction period of whole building.
Additionally, above-mentioned floor tile paving mode needs professional technique workman (bricklayer) to be operated.However, building in current house If under the form flourishing, the demand of professional technique workman is day by day increased, but day by day tight with social senilization's trend Weight, youngster is also reluctant to be engaged in dirty, tired, dangerous work, thus leading to the shortage of professional technique number of workers, leads to traditional floor tile The labor cost of paving mode raises year by year.Due to due to the material such as bricklayer technology and mortar, it is also easy to cause easily Occur that hollowing, quality be uncontrollable, later maintenance and the problems such as update difficult.
The operation of the jointing after the completion of floor tile paving equally annoyings numerous enterprises doing fine fitment house: if pasting Carry out jointing, then subsequently substantial amounts of operation easily pollutes (especially live substantial amounts of dust work) to jointing agent, leads after floor tile Jointing perception is caused to be severely impacted;If jointing after the completion of other operations, substantial amounts of building dregs in brickwork joint, can be remained, and It is difficult to clean up, have a strong impact on efficiency of construction.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, takes time and effort for above-mentioned ground tile paving, the uncontrollable problem of quality, A kind of compound splicing floor tile and its paving technique are provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is to provide a kind of compound splicing floor tile, including tetragon The chassis that ceramic tile and shape and size are matched with described ceramic tile, wherein: the lower surface of described ceramic tile pastes the upper of chassis Surface, and the lower surface on this chassis is inlaid with many equally distributed leveling adhesive tape, this leveling adhesive tape adopts elastomeric material;Described The side of two adjacent edges on chassis is provided with public groove, the side of another two adjacent edge is provided with female groove, and described public affairs groove shape and Size is mated with the shape and size of female groove;The upper surface on described chassis has multiple being uniformly arranged and support spaced apart Post, and the top of the plurality of support column is generally aligned in the same plane, the lower surface of described ceramic tile is pasted onto the top of the plurality of support column.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, the edge of two adjacent edges on described chassis is provided with and protrudes from upper table The spacing frame in face, described spacing frame is close on the both sides of described ceramic tile respectively.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, described compound splicing floor tile also includes dowel bar, described dowel bar On described spacing frame.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, the top of described dowel bar has chamfering structure.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, described spacing frame is located on the identical side on chassis with female groove.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, the area of described support column is more than chassis upper surface area 70%.
In compound splicing floor tile of the present invention, described public affairs groove and female groove are respectively equipped with corresponding location structure.
The present invention also provides a kind of paving technique of above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile, comprises the following steps:
(a) floor leveling;
B first piece of compound splicing floor tile is routed to ground in the way of female groove place side is affixed on two metopes respectively by ();
C the compound splicing floor tile of rear end is inserted the mode of the public groove of compound splicing floor tile of front end successively by () according to female groove It is taped against ground.
In compound splicing floor tile paving technique of the present invention, also include in described step (a): on levelling ground Upper berth sets moistureproof cushion, and the compound splicing floor tile in described step (b) and (c) is laid on moistureproof cushion.
The compound splicing floor tile of the present invention and its paving technique, are combined with ceramic tile by chassis, and achievable floor tile factory adds Work makes, scene is directly laid by way of buckle splices, and has prevented the dependence to mortar and substantial amounts of dust pollution.
The present invention, by the way of finished product chassis and male and female groove grafting, precast joint bar, can solve the problem that existing ground brick body It is that the problems such as relying on and solve wet trade and secondary operation, the laying efficiency of floor tile is greatly improved to high-tech workman.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of compound splicing floor tile embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of the compound splicing floor tile in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing in a portion in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing in b portion in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the upper surface on chassis in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the lower surface on chassis in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of two pieces of floor tile splicings.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view in c portion in Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, be compound splicing floor tile embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram, it can be directly used for the ground of house (flooring) is decorated.This compound splicing floor tile 10 includes ceramic tile 12 and chassis 11, and the lower surface of ceramic tile 12 is pasted and (for example passed through Glue) to chassis 11 upper surface, wherein ceramic tile 12 fired by clay and forms, and can be tetragon (such as rectangle, square or Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae Shape etc.);Chassis 11 is molded by abs engineering plastics or other plastic materials, and its shape and size is matched with ceramic tile 12.
The lower surface on above-mentioned chassis 11 is inlaid with many equally distributed leveling adhesive tape 16, and this leveling adhesive tape 16 is using elasticity Material (such as rubber), and can be embedded on chassis 11 by two-shot process.By leveling adhesive tape 16, can achieve certain model Flatness in enclosing is adjusted.And the side of two adjacent edges (top for example shown in Fig. 1 and the left side) on this chassis 11 sets Public groove 14, the side of another two adjacent edge (the following and the right for example shown in Fig. 1) is had to be provided with female groove 13, and the shape of public groove 14 Shape and size are mated with the shape and size of female groove 13, thus compound splicing floor tile 10 can be by inserting adjacent answering by public groove 14 The mode being merged the female groove 13 of ground connection brick is realized splicing fixing (as shown in Figure 7,8).
Above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile 10 passes through the public groove 14 on chassis and female groove 13 carries out splicing and fixes, and without cement mortar is Achievable paving, the intervention of water in can effectively preventing to construct, thus avoid polluting and be beneficial to building site environmental management.And Ceramic tile 12 in above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile 10 and chassis 11 can be overall in factory process, and the scene that is then transported to directly is carried out Assembly, simple mounting means is not high to the skill set requirements of assembled workman, thus human cost can be saved.
In above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile, the edge of two adjacent edges on chassis 11 is provided with and protrudes from the spacing of upper surface Frame 15, main body one (single injection-molded) on this spacing frame 15 and chassis 11, the both sides of ceramic tile 12 are close to two respectively The spacing frame at edge, thus realize the stickup positioning of ceramic tile 12.Especially, above-mentioned spacing frame 15 can be located at bottom with female groove 13 On the identical side of disk 11 (as shown in Figure 3).
Additionally, above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile 10 may also include dowel bar 17, this dowel bar 17 on spacing frame 15, its Top is concordant with the ceramic tile 12 being pasted onto chassis 11 upper surface.Above-mentioned dowel bar 17 is also made up of elastomeric material (such as rubber), And can be embedded on spacing frame 15 by two-shot process.By by prefabricated for dowel bar 17 to chassis, it is possible to resolve make us tired The jointing problem disturbed, and one-shot forming is installed, it is to avoid the secondary operation at scene.
Especially, the top of dowel bar 17 can have chamfering structure, thus ensure close when compound splicing floor tile 10 splices Real.Additionally, above-mentioned dowel bar 17 may further indicate that the stitching direction of compound splicing floor tile 10.
The upper surface on above-mentioned chassis 11 can have multiple be uniformly arranged and support column 18 spaced apart, and the plurality of support The top of post 18 is generally aligned in the same plane, and the lower surface of ceramic tile 12 is pasted onto the top of the plurality of support column 18.Ceramic tile 12 is being glued When being attached to chassis 11, unnecessary glue can be made to extrude from the space that support column 18 surrounds by pressing to it, and be set in space In serve as implant to reduce hollowing sense.By the support column 18 of chassis 11 upper surface it is ensured that between ceramic tile 12 and chassis 11 Paste uniformly, it is to avoid glue uneven thickness affects sticking effect.Especially, the area of above-mentioned support column 18 is more than chassis 11 upper table The 70% of face area.
Public groove 14 on chassis 11 and female groove 13 can be respectively provided with corresponding location structure, for example, set on public groove 14 Put breach, the correspondence position setting bayonet socket in female groove 13, thus can achieve positioning when public groove 14 is plugged into female groove 13.
The public groove 14 on chassis 11 in above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile 10, female groove 13, spacing frame 15, dowel bar 17 all exist Factory is integrated into one, and pastes ceramic tile 12 on this chassis 11 in factory, and quality can be protected, and improves installation, inspection The efficiency repaiied.
The present invention also provides a kind of paving technique of above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile, specifically includes following steps:
A () floor leveling, does screed-coat on surface after the completion of civil engineering;
B first piece of compound splicing floor tile is routed to ground in the way of female groove place side is affixed on two metopes respectively by () (for example using dowel bar as direction indication, follow-up brick all can be using the instruction of dowel bar travel direction);
C the compound splicing floor tile of rear end is inserted the mode of the public groove of compound splicing floor tile of front end successively by () according to female groove It is routed to ground.When brick is spliced with brick, then again compound splicing ground can be tapped by rubber hammer first by public groove and female groove para-position The side of brick makes the fully-inserted female groove of public groove.
After the completion of the splicing of all bricks, will can be covered by the gap between the brick of wall and wall using skirting.
In above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile paving technique, may also include that in step (a) and set up defences on levelling ground upper berth Tide pad, this moistureproof cushion also can achieve certain leveling effect while protection against the tide.Compound splicing ground in step (b) and (c) Brick is all laid on moistureproof cushion.
Above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile and its laying process, are installed using the site-assembled mode of finished product, install node simple Easy to operate, it is not required to rely on high-tech workman (as bricklayer).And above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile installation rate is fast, short time limit, can Solve the problems, such as that current housing development faces that scale is big, cycle is short, artificial degree of dependence are high.Additionally, above-mentioned compound splicing floor tile The job site overall process of laying does not have the participation of water, can reduce construction pollution, can further improve efficiency of construction, shortens construction Cycle.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, All should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of the claims It is defined.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of compound splicing floor tile is it is characterised in that include ceramic tile and shape and size and the described ceramic tile phase of tetragon The chassis of coupling, wherein: the lower surface of described ceramic tile pastes the upper surface on chassis, and the lower surface on this chassis is inlaid with many Equally distributed leveling adhesive tape, this leveling adhesive tape adopts elastomeric material;The side of two adjacent edges on described chassis be provided with public groove, The side of another two adjacent edge is provided with female groove, and the described public affairs shape and size of groove are mated with the shape and size of female groove;Described The upper surface on chassis have multiple be uniformly arranged and support column spaced apart, and the top of the plurality of support column be located at same flat Face, the lower surface of described ceramic tile is pasted onto the top of the plurality of support column.
2. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the edge of two adjacent edges on described chassis sets There is the spacing frame protruding from upper surface, described spacing frame is close on the both sides of described ceramic tile respectively.
3. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described compound splicing floor tile also includes seam Bar, described dowel bar is on described spacing frame.
4. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: the top of described dowel bar have chamfering knot Structure.
5. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described spacing frame and female groove are located at chassis On identical side.
6. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the area of described support column be more than chassis upper table The 70% of face area.
7. compound splicing floor tile according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described public affairs groove and female groove on be respectively equipped with correspondence Location structure.
8. the compound splicing floor tile any one of a kind of claim 1-7 paving technique it is characterised in that: include following Step:
(a) floor leveling;
B first piece of compound splicing floor tile is routed to ground in the way of female groove place side is affixed on two metopes respectively by ();
C mode that the compound splicing floor tile of rear end is inserted the public groove of compound splicing floor tile of front end by () according to female groove is taped against successively Ground.
9. compound splicing floor tile paving technique according to claim 8 it is characterised in that: also include in described step (a): Set moistureproof cushion on levelling ground upper berth, the compound splicing floor tile in described step (b) and (c) is laid on moistureproof cushion.
CN201410027805.5A 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 Combined splicing floor tile and laying technology of combined splicing floor tile Active CN103790334B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105625686A (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-06-01 奥卡迪科(北京)建材商贸有限公司 Process for laying prefabricated compound floor tiles
CN106065702A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-02 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 A kind of splice floor tile and the preparation technology of this splicing floor tile and paving technique
CN106812287A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-09 赵臣 A kind of preparation method of technique floor tile
CN207144391U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-03-27 久盛地板有限公司 A kind of solid wood ground heating floor paving structure of environment protection damp-proof
CN110528812A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-12-03 广东博智林机器人有限公司 A kind of floor system of integrated pipeline and the construction method of the floor system
CN110017007A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-16 河北广大住品科技发展有限公司 A kind of dry method fast-assembling floor brick die, system and process

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008127984A (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-06-05 Ooei Floor Service Kk Floor tile laying method
CN101421474A (en) * 2006-02-08 2009-04-29 李库珀 Modular flooring
CN201273046Y (en) * 2008-08-01 2009-07-15 惠东伟康橡塑制品有限公司 Split joint type plastic rubber floor chassis
CN101649672A (en) * 2003-04-28 2010-02-17 肖氏工业集团公司 Hard surface-veneer engineered surfacing tiles and methods
CN203729547U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-07-23 万科企业股份有限公司 Composite splicing floor tile

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101649672A (en) * 2003-04-28 2010-02-17 肖氏工业集团公司 Hard surface-veneer engineered surfacing tiles and methods
CN101421474A (en) * 2006-02-08 2009-04-29 李库珀 Modular flooring
JP2008127984A (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-06-05 Ooei Floor Service Kk Floor tile laying method
CN201273046Y (en) * 2008-08-01 2009-07-15 惠东伟康橡塑制品有限公司 Split joint type plastic rubber floor chassis
CN203729547U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-07-23 万科企业股份有限公司 Composite splicing floor tile

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