CN103772057A - Chelating-state trace element fertilizer - Google Patents
Chelating-state trace element fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103772057A CN103772057A CN201410055193.0A CN201410055193A CN103772057A CN 103772057 A CN103772057 A CN 103772057A CN 201410055193 A CN201410055193 A CN 201410055193A CN 103772057 A CN103772057 A CN 103772057A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a chelating-state trace element fertilizer which is characterized in that the fertilizer is prepared by mixing ammoniated calcium nitrate, borax, compound sodium nitrophenolate, (NH4)6Mo7O24.4H2O, CuSO4.5H2O, ZnSO4.7H2O, MnSO4.3H2O, MgSO4.7H2O, SiO2 and probiotic colony, and the mixed trace element fertilizer comprises the following trace elements in percent by weight based on the pure content: 4-6 percent of boron, 1-2 percent of sodium, 4-5 percent of molybdenum, 4-5 percent of copper, 5-8 percent of zinc, 3-4 percent of manganese, 4-5 percent of magnesium, 5-6 percent of silicon and 3-5 percent of probiotic colony. According to the fertilizer, absorption of nitrogen phosphorus and potassium and other main fertilizers in crops can be promoted, absorption of the trace elements in the crops also can be promoted, the growth of the crops is promoted, and the yield of the crops is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to minimum plant component extender, be specifically related to a kind of chelated microelements fertilizer.
Background technology
The fertilizer category that serves as the crop such as farm crop, flower plants and nursery stock providing on existing market is more, and can cause after main fertilizer applies plant for a long time take nitrogen phosphorus potassium soil compaction, downstream run off or evaporated, causing most fertilizer not to be absorbed by plants becomes dead fertilizer, and the main fertilizer such as while nitrogen phosphorus potassium lack because use throughout the year can cause the required trace element of plant.Easily there is lacking micro-situation in low productive soil; High production soil, along with improving constantly of yield level, crop need to also can correspondingly increase trace element.Therefore, plant growth must compensating fertilizer, and the usage quantity of trace element fertilizer can not too much can not be very few, in use make every effort to reach moderate, otherwise with excessive or use inhomogeneous poisoning being injured having in various degree, not only can not increase production, and can cause the underproduction.
Have in the market various trace elements fertilizer, trace element fertilizer is to merge one or more micro-fertilizer, the fertilizer of the single trace elements such as such as boron fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, copper fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, iron fertilizer or the mixed type composite fertilizer with trace elements material mixing with boron fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, copper fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, iron fertilizer etc., micro-fertile cooperation is carried out fertilising take nitrogen phosphorus potassium as main fertilizer to the crop such as farm crop, flower plants and nursery stock and can be promoted the absorption of crop to nitrogen phosphorus potassium, Promoting plant growth.Trace element fertilizer is to coordinating the main Term Fertilizations such as nitrogen phosphorus potassium on farm crop, flower plants and nursery stock, under different nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium level, crop is not identical to micro-absorption yet, trace element fertilizer promotes that the absorption nitre fruit of the main fertilizer such as nitrogen phosphorus potassium is also different, and the trace element fertilizer that provided in the market can not promote the absorption of crop to main fertilizer such as nitrogen phosphorus potassium effectively, crop is not good to micro-assimilation effect yet simultaneously, Promoting plant growth effectively.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of chelated microelements fertilizer, this fertilizer not only can promote the absorption of crop to main fertilizer such as nitrogen phosphorus potassium, and can greatly promote crop to micro-absorption, promote plant growth, improve crop yield.
Technical scheme of the present invention is specific as follows:
A kind of chelated microelements fertilizer, it is by ammonification nitrocalcite, borax, sodium nitrophenolate, (NH4)
6mo
7o
24.4H2O, CuSO45H
2o, ZnSO47H
2o, MnSO43H
2o, MgSO4.7H
2o, SiO
2mix with beneficial flora, in mixed trace element fertilizer, the proportioning (weight percent) of the pure content of each trace element is boron 4%-6%, sodium 1%-2%, molybdenum 4%-5%, copper 4%-5%, zinc 5%-8%, manganese 3%-4%, magnesium 4%-5%, silicon 5%-6%, beneficial flora 3%-5%.
Further, in above-mentioned trace element fertilizer, the best proportioning (weight percent) of each trace element is boron 4%, sodium 1%, molybdenum 4%, copper 4%, zinc 5%, manganese 3%, magnesium 4%, silicon 5%, beneficial flora 3%.
Above-mentioned beneficial flora includes nitrogen fixation flora, photosynthetic bacteria group and bacterium and closes flora, and the active bacterium quantity comprising in 1 g beneficial flora is about 200,000,000.
Above-mentioned borax is water-soluble state.
Above-mentioned (NH4)
6mo
7o
244H
2o, CuSO45H
2o, ZnSO47H
2o, MnSO43H
2o, MgSO4.7H
2o is all very easily water-soluble, wherein SiO
2soluble in water.
The present invention utilizes the trace element fertilizer of multiple positive valency ion and multiple cloudy valency ion to mix organic huge legendary turtle system and forms, wherein, boron contributes to protein and carbohydrate metabolism and synthetic, improve the nitrogenase activity of crop root nodule bacterium, increase amount of nitrogen fixation, can promote pollen germination and pollen tube growth, play the effect of flower and fruit protecting simultaneously; The building-up process of calcium to carbohydrate and protein, and the balance of the interior physiological activity of plant materials etc., play an important role.Can promote protoplasma coacervation of colloid, reduce hydrauture, protoplasma viscosity is increased, strengthen drought resisting, heat resistance; Manganese can promote the growth of budding and seedling, and can strengthen diastatic vigor; Zinc participates in chlorophyll and generates, prevents chlorophyllous degraded, and is the activator of some enzyme (as glutamate dehydrogenase, ethanol dehydrogenase); Molybdenum can be eliminated the toxic action of aluminium in acid soil, mn ion, and molydbenum fertilizer abundance can improve nitrogen fixing capacity greatly, improves protein content; Magnesium is the activator of plurality of enzymes, and magnesium can promote plurality of enzymes fast common fertilizer to be resolved into the free shape molecule in plant energy suction body, and free shape molecule absorbed by soil colloid, reduces volatilization and the loss of fertilizer; Copper can catalysis plant redox reaction, thereby promote the metabolism of carbohydrate and protein with synthetic.
This fertilizer also adopts the photosynthetic bacteria group in probiotic bacterium kind, at leaf, soil, can utilize solar thermal energy in water, promote synthetic antioxidant, amino acid, carbohydrate and various physiologically active substance, the vigor of plant root is strengthened, improve the ability that absorbs nutrient; The secretion of bacterium liquid flora as various organic acids, amino acid, enzyme, active hormones, antioxidative enzyme etc., can also be decomposed residual agricultural chemicals with synthetic Promoting plant growth material, makes soil reduction process in antioxidant status, improves soil, improves the utilization ratio of fertilizer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, borax, (NH4) are merged in the present invention on the basis of ammonification nitrocalcite
6mo
7o
24.4H2O, CuSO45H4O, ZnSO47H2O, MnSO43H2O MgSO4.7H2O, can be crop fast repairing nitrogen, and can be the trace element fertilizers such as the supplementary boron fertilizer lacking of crop, molydbenum fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, copper fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, fertiliser containing magnesium, improve crop drought resistance, ability cold-resistant, resistant to lodging, promote crop metabolism ability, improve crop yield;
2, multiple prebiotic function yeast is merged in the present invention, and such as nitrogen fixation flora, photosynthetic bacteria group, bacterium liquid flora etc. can also promote the synthetic of the nitrogen fixing capacity, photosynthesis of crop root and various self required enzyme;
3, the present invention's entirety belongs to partial neutral fertilizer, and acid-basicity soil is had to improving effect, and after being manured into soil, potential of hydrogen is little, can not cause soil compaction, can make soil become loose;
4, in the present invention, can impel crop to absorb multiple nutrients composition simultaneously, remove the antagonistic action between fertilizer; Strengthen the vigor of plant, the specific absorption of trace element is higher; Promote that plant needs fertilizer to want to ask, resist plant and decay, increased absorption and the utilization of crop to main fertilizer such as nitrogen phosphorus potassium.
Embodiment
A kind of chelated microelements fertilizer, it is by ammonification nitrocalcite, borax, sodium nitrophenolate, (NH4)
6mo
7o
24.4H2O, CuSO45H
2o, ZnSO47H
2o, MnSO43H
2o, MgSO4.7H
2o, SiO
2mix with beneficial flora, in mixed trace element fertilizer, the proportioning (weight percent) of the pure content of each trace element is boron 4%-6%, sodium 1%-2%, molybdenum 4%-5%, copper 4%-5%, zinc 5%-8%, manganese 3%-4%, magnesium 4%-5%, silicon 5%-6%, beneficial flora 3%-5%.
Embodiment 1:
In trace element fertilizer, the best proportioning (weight percent) of each trace element is boron 4%, sodium 1%, molybdenum 4%, copper 4%, zinc 5%, manganese 3%, magnesium 4%, silicon 5%, beneficial flora 3%.
In order to test chelated microelements fertilizer of the present invention effect aborning, the fertilizer that the present invention is made is for the field test of farm crop, concrete test basic condition: experimental plot physical features is smooth open, sunny, middle fertility, irrigation and drainage are convenient, and previous crops is field in winter slack, and rice varieties is Yue You 360; The fertilizer of participating in the experiment is for using trace element fertilizer of the present invention and using content 45%(containing N15, P15, K15) composite fertilizer; Fertilizer Application Design: first group: use content 45% composite fertilizer, 5 × 6 cun of transplanting density, every pocket is inserted 2 paddy Fen Leaf rice shoots, and every 667 ㎡ make base manure with the composite fertilizer 17.5kg of content 46%; Second group: use content 45% composite fertilizer and trace element fertilizer of the present invention (apply boot stage), base manure amount of application is with first group, and boot stage, every 667 ㎡ sprayed fertilizer 250g; The 3rd group: use base manure (trace element fertilizer of the present invention mixes 45% composite fertilizer), 5 × 6 cun of transplanting density, every pocket is inserted 2 paddy Fen Leaf rice shoots, and base manure makees in the composite fertilizer that every 667 ㎡ adopt 500g of the present invention to mix content 46%; The 4th group: use base manure (trace element fertilizer of the present invention mixes 45% composite fertilizer) and trace element fertilizer of the present invention (apply boot stage), base manure fertilising consumption is with the 3rd group, and boot stage, every 667 ㎡ sprayed 250g of the present invention.
Concrete experimental result is as follows:
| ? | Every 667 ㎡ have nitre fringe (unit: fringe) | Plant height (unit: cm) | Spike length (unit: cm) | The flat total grain number of fringe (unit: grain) | The plain grain of fringe number | Setting percentage | Thousand seed weight (unit: g) | Theoretical yield (: of unit ㎏/667 ㎡) | Than contrast (unit: ㎏) | Mu volume increase (the: ㎏ of unit) | Amplification |
| First group | 16.0 ten thousand | 95.0 | 24.77 | 136.8 | 11.2 | 80.6% | 26.34 | 464.4 | ? | ? | ? |
| Second group | 16.0 ten thousand | 94.7 | 24.69 | 141.9 | 119.0 | 84.3% | 26.88 | 514.3 | 464.4 | 49.9 | 10.7% |
| The 3rd group | 16.0 ten thousand | 97.0 | 24.92 | 172.7 | 136.9 | 79.3% | 26.88 | 588.8 | ? | ? | ? |
| The 4th group | 16.0 | 99.3 | 27.17 | 208.4 | 172.3 | 82.6% | 26.44 | 644.3 | 588.8 | 55.5 | 9.4% |
The data that embody from test-results can be found out, by main fertilizer such as the present invention and conventional nitrogen phosphorus potassium, applied fertilizer in experimental plot, output than the experimental plot that does not apply trace element fertilizer of the present invention increases greatly, used the experimental plot seedlings of cereal crops growing way of trace element fertilizer of the present invention good simultaneously, cane is thick and stiff, and root system is darker, is difficult for lodging, can make loosing soil, output is also high than the output of conventional cultivation simultaneously.
Claims (5)
1. a chelated microelements fertilizer, is characterized in that: it is by ammonification nitrocalcite, borax, sodium nitrophenolate, (NH4)
6mo
7o
24.4H2O, CuSO45H
2o, ZnSO47H
2o, MnSO43H
2o, MgSO4.7H
2o, SiO
2mix with beneficial flora, in mixed trace element fertilizer, the proportioning (weight percent) of the pure content of each trace element is boron 4%-6%, sodium 1%-2%, molybdenum 4%-5%, copper 4%-5%, zinc 5%-8%, manganese 3%-4%, magnesium 4%-5%, silicon 5%-6%, beneficial flora 3%-5%.
2. a kind of chelated microelements fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described trace element fertilizer, the best proportioning (weight percent) of each trace element is boron 4%, sodium 1%, molybdenum 4%, copper 4%, zinc 5%, manganese 3%, magnesium 4%, silicon 5%, beneficial flora 3%.
3. a kind of chelated microelements fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described beneficial flora includes nitrogen fixation flora, photosynthetic bacteria group and bacterium and closes flora, and the active bacterium quantity comprising in 1 g beneficial flora is about 200,000,000.
4. a kind of chelated microelements fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described borax is water-soluble state.
5. a kind of chelated microelements fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described (NH4)
6mo
7o
244H
2o, CuSO45H
2o, ZnSO47H
2o, MnSO43H
2o, MgSO4.7H
2o is all very easily water-soluble, wherein SiO
2soluble in water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410055193.0A CN103772057B (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | A kind of chelated microelements fertilizer |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410055193.0A CN103772057B (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | A kind of chelated microelements fertilizer |
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|---|---|
| CN103772057A true CN103772057A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| CN103772057B CN103772057B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410055193.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103772057B (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | A kind of chelated microelements fertilizer |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107298628A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-27 | 江苏沃纳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation of leaf vegetables special bacteria agent and application process |
| CN107867896A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-03 | 中南林业科技大学 | A kind of special chelated microelements water-soluble fertilizer of oil tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN108522273A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-09-14 | 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Siraitia grosvenorii implantation methods rich in various trace elements |
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| US5114459A (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1992-05-19 | Grace Sierra Horticultural Products Co. | Stabilized trace element fertilizer compositions and method of their use |
| WO1998006681A1 (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-02-19 | Kao Corporation | Fertilizer absorption accelerator composition and fertilizer compositions |
| CN101913952A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2010-12-15 | 中港泰富(北京)高科技有限公司 | Polyelement composite fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
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2014
- 2014-02-19 CN CN201410055193.0A patent/CN103772057B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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| US5114459A (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1992-05-19 | Grace Sierra Horticultural Products Co. | Stabilized trace element fertilizer compositions and method of their use |
| WO1998006681A1 (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-02-19 | Kao Corporation | Fertilizer absorption accelerator composition and fertilizer compositions |
| CN102190522A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-21 | 陕西鼎华慧农生物科技有限公司 | Amino acid complexing various nutrient elements water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107298628A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-27 | 江苏沃纳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation of leaf vegetables special bacteria agent and application process |
| CN107867896A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-03 | 中南林业科技大学 | A kind of special chelated microelements water-soluble fertilizer of oil tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN108522273A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-09-14 | 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Siraitia grosvenorii implantation methods rich in various trace elements |
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|---|---|
| CN103772057B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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