CN103734609B - 增强心脑供血,供氧,健脾补气,养血补肾药食同膳面 - Google Patents
增强心脑供血,供氧,健脾补气,养血补肾药食同膳面 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面。其特征在于：步骤一：将阿胶低温融化成阿胶浆，与蜂蜜混合，搅拌均匀，备用。步骤二：将山药，益智仁，芡实，茯苓，苡仁，龙眼肉，百合，桑葚，枸杞子，覆盆子，枣，罗汉果，沙棘，葛根，藿香选净后按传统中药煎成汁备用。步骤三：将步骤一、二物质搅拌成糊状备用。步骤四：然后加入纯净水一起混合搅拌成液体状，和入和面机中，反复搅拌成面粉碎块状后，进入轧面机，轧制、烘干制作成干面条。该种面条口感好，具有增强脑供血及冠状动脉血流量，增强毛细血管抵抗力，减少毛细血管脆性，提神强志的功效。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面，属于保健食品技术领域。
背景技术
面条是一种古老的食物，药食同膳起源于中国，有着源远流长的历史。平常一日三餐饮食中，也有不少饮食在不知不觉中享受药食同源。良药不苦口，食之味美。既有营养作用，又有药物作用，在药膳中具有双重性质，是构成药膳的基础。
药膳“寓医于食”，既将药材作为食物，又将食物赋予药用。既具有营养价值，又可增强免疫力，强身健体，延年益寿。因此，药膳面是一种兼有药物功效和食品美味的特殊膳食。它可使食用者得到美食享受，又在享受中，身体得到滋补，疾病得到防治。通过经常食用药食同膳的药膳面来调配饮食，将起到药物所不能达到的效果。许多食材既是食物也是药物。食物和药物一样同样能够防治疾病。药物虽然作用强，但一般不会经常吃。食物虽然作用弱，但天天都离不了。我们的日常饮食，除供应必须的营养物质外，还会因食物的性能作用或多或少的对身体平衡和生理功能产生有利或不利的影响。日积月累，以量变到质变，这种影响作用就变得非常明显。从这个意义上讲，他们并不亚于中药的作用。因此，正确合理的调配饮食，坚持下去，会起到药物所不能达到的效果。
药膳是在中医理论指导下，用药材和食物相配合，采用传统方式制作的。它取药材之性，用食物之味，共同配合，相辅相成，能起到食借药力，药助食功的协同作用。收到药材治疗与食物营养的双重功效。良药不苦口，食之味美，观之形美。效在饱腹之后，益在享乐之中！因此，深受人们的喜爱和信赖。
中医对药膳的应用，是根据中医的脏象学说，经络学说和不同人员的体质，按治疗作用可分保健强身，治疗疾病，抗老益寿三大类。随着健康意识的增强，利用药膳养生也成为一种越来越普遍的风尚。药膳能够发挥其应有的作用。药材的选购、保存及配伍应用无疑在其中起着关键的作用。其中保健强身的药膳，主要是供无病但体质偏弱或者需要增强体能的人员食用。治疗疾病的药膳，主要是针对病人的具体情况，采用相应的药膳进行治疗，尤其对慢性病患者最为适宜。
通过讲究饮食，强健身体，增强免疫功能，使某些疾病得到防治，而逐渐形成了药膳食疗学。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面。该种面条口感好，具有明显健脾胃，补益心肺，补虚益气，润燥止血，润肺生津，补血滋阴，养血安神，滋补肝肾，清热利尿作用。有增强脑供血及冠状动脉血流量，增强毛细血管抵抗力，减少毛细血管脆性，提神强志的功效。特别适合特殊岗位人员（航天员，潜艇工作人员，深海潜水员等）食用，以及心脑供血不足，有心脑血管疾病的人员食用。同时具有缓解高原缺氧的功效。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
一种增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面，其制作方法包括以下步骤：
步骤一：将阿胶低温融化成阿胶浆，与蜂蜜混合，搅拌均匀，备用。
步骤二：将山药，益智仁，芡实，茯苓，苡仁，龙眼肉，百合，桑葚，枸杞子，覆盆子，枣，罗汉果，沙棘，葛根，藿香选净后按传统中药煎成汁备用：
步骤三：将步骤一、二物质搅拌成糊状备用；
步骤四：将步骤三制得的糊状物加入纯净水一起混合搅拌稀释成液体状，放入和面机中，与面粉一起反复搅拌成面粉碎块状后，进入轧面机，轧制、烘干制作成干面条。其中糊状物与水的质量比为1:10~20，优选1︰15；
所述步骤一中：阿胶浆20-40质量份，蜂蜜20-40质量份；
所述步骤二中：山药20-40质量份，益智仁10-20质量份，芡实10-20质量份，茯苓10-20质量份，苡仁10-20质量份，龙眼肉10-20质量份，百合10-20质量份，桑葚10-20质量份，枸杞子10-20质量份，覆盆子10-20质量份，枣10-20质量份，罗汉果10-20质量份，沙棘10-20质量份，葛根50-100质量份，藿香20-40质量份；
所述步骤四中面粉的加入量为100-500质量份。
本发明的优选方案为：
步骤一：将阿胶低温融化成阿胶浆20质量份，与蜂蜜20质量份混合，搅拌均匀，备用；
所述步骤二：将山药20质量份，益智仁10质量份，芡实10质量份，茯苓10质量份，苡仁10质量份，龙眼肉10质量份，百合10质量份，桑葚10质量份，枸杞子10质量份，覆盆子10质量份，枣10质量份，罗汉果10质量份，沙棘10质量份，葛根50质量份，藿香20质量份选净后按传统中药煎成汁备用；
步骤三：将步骤一、二物质混合搅拌成糊状备用：
步骤四：将步骤三糊状物中加入纯净水，二者质量比为1︰15，一起混合搅拌成液体状，和入和面机中，与面粉混合，反复搅拌40—45分钟成面粉碎块状后，以常规方法进入轧面机，轧制、烘干制作成保质期一年的增强心脑供血，供氧健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳干面条；其中面粉的加入量为100质量份。
在制备面条的过程中，还加入食用盐。
分析以上十七种中药的性能及功用介绍：
阿胶：补血滋阴，润燥，止血。用于血虚萎黄，眩晕心悸，心烦不眠，肺燥咳嗽。
蜂蜜：1）蜂蜜能改进血液的成分，推进心脑和血管功用，因而常常服用于心血管患者很有优点;2）蜂蜜对肝脏有维护效果，能推进肝细胞再生，对脂肪肝的形成有一定的抑制效果;3）食用蜂蜜能敏捷弥补膂力，消除疲惫，增强对疾病的抵抗力;4）蜂蜜还有灭菌的效果，常常食用蜂蜜，不仅对牙齿无阻碍，还能在口腔内起到灭菌消毒的效果; 5）蜂蜜能医治中度的肌肤损伤，特别对烫伤，将蜂蜜作为肌肤创伤敷料时，细菌无法成长; 6）失眠的人在每天睡觉前口服1汤匙蜂蜜(加入1杯温开水内)，能够协助赶快进入梦乡;7）蜂蜜还能够润肠通便。
以上两种中药具有补血滋阴，润燥止血，改进血液的成分，推进心脑和血管功用，对肝脏有维护效果，推进肝细胞再生，消除疲惫功效。
山药：性甘，平，归脾、肺、肾经。功用：健脾补肺，固肾益精，能治疗脾虚泄泻，久痢，虚劳咳嗽，小便频繁，带下遗精等。能补肾填精，精足则阴强，目明耳聪，治疗糖尿病。强壮养颜，补虚抗衰，补气养血，滋阴补阳，扶正祛邪。
益智仁：性温，味辛；入心，脾，肾经。功用：温肾固精缩尿，温脾开胃摄痰。主治：脾胃虚寒，呕吐，泄泻，腹中冷育，口多唾涎，肾虚遗尿，尿频，遗精，白浊，多唾液等症。
以上二种中药性甘，平，温，辛；归心、脾、肺、肾经，功用: 温肾固精缩尿，温脾开胃摄痰，健脾补肺，能治疗脾虚泄泻，虚劳咳嗽，呕吐，补气养血，滋阴补阳，扶正祛邪。
芡实：功用：固肾涩精，补脾止泄。治遗精，淋浊，带下，小便不禁，大便泄泻。主治风湿性关节炎、腰背膝痛。补中益气，提神强志，使人耳目聪明。久服使人轻身不饥。还能开胃助气及补肾，治止烦渴，除虚热等作用。
茯苓：性甘、淡，平。归心、肺、脾、肾经。其功用利水渗湿，健脾，宁心。用于水肿尿少，痰饮眩悸，脾虚食少，便溏泄泻，心神不安，惊悸失眠。
苡仁：性甘、淡，凉。归脾、肺、肾经。功用：健脾补肺，清热利湿，有治扁平疣，对癌细胞有抑制作用，有降糖作用。
龙眼肉：性温，味甜。补益心脾，养血安神。用于气血不足、心悸怔忡、健忘失眠、血虚萎黄。
以上四种中药性甘，淡，平，温，凉；归心、脾、肺、肾经。功用：固肾涩精，补脾止泄，主治风湿性关节炎、腰背膝痛。补中益气，提神强志，使人耳目聪明，利水渗湿，脾虚食少，健脾补肺，养血安神等功效。
百合：味苦，性微寒。入心、肺经。主治：邪气心痛腹胀，利大小便，补中益气。除浮肿颅胀、胸腹间积热胀满、全身疼痛、咽喉肿痛、吐涎困难，止涕泪。除膈部胀痛，治脚气热咳。宁心、安神，益志，养五脏，治癫邪狂叫惊悸，产后大出血引起的血晕，杀血吸虫，胁痈、乳痈发背的各种疮肿。也可治百合病，温肺止嗽。
桑葚：性寒，味甘、酸。入肝、肾经、心经。肝肾不足和血虚精亏的头晕目眩；腰酸耳鸣；须发早白；失眠多梦；津伤口渴；消渴；肠燥便秘。具有补肝益肾、生津润肠、乌发明目等功效。
以上二种中药性寒，味苦、甘、酸。入肝、肾、心、肺经。主治：补中益气，胸腹间积热胀满、全身疼痛。头晕目眩，津伤口渴，补肝益肾、温肺止咳、生津润肠、乌发明目等功效。
枸杞子：主治滋补肝肾，益精明目。用于虚劳精亏，腰膝酸痛，眩晕耳鸣，内热消渴，血虚萎黄，目昏不明。1、提高机体免疫功能，扶正固本和扶正袪邪。2、具有抗癌作用：枸杞子对癌细胞的生成和扩散有明显的抑制作用。3、具有显著的明目作用；4、具有抗疲劳作用；5、枸杞子具有改善大脑的功能，增强人的学习记忆能力；6、提高肌体的适应性、枸杞子能提高人体的适应性防御功能，使人遇到伤害性刺激时，如遇到缺氧、寒冷、失血等的忍耐承受能力；7、可以增强人体的造血功能；8、缓衰老美容肌肤；9、具有降血脂、治疗高血压、减轻和防止动脉硬化；10、对过敏性炎症有缓解作用，这些作用是通过调节内分泌实现的；11、具有保肝、抗脂肪肝的作用；12、具有降血糖的作用；13、可以治疗肥胖症；14、可以治疗慢性肝炎、肝硬化。
覆盆子：功能主治:补肝肾，缩小便，助阳，固精，明目，治阳痿，遗精，溲数，遗溺，虚劳，目暗。
枣：具有补虚益气、养血安神、健脾和胃等作用。对慢性肝炎、肝硬化、贫血、过敏性紫癜等病症有较好疗效；有较强的抗癌、抗过敏作用。能润心肺、止咳、补五脏、治虚损、除肠胃癖气，还能安中养脾、平胃气、通九窍、助十二经等。降血压、降胆固醇，保肝护肝，防治心脑血管供血不足，防治骨质疏松和贫血，提高免疫力作用。
以上三种中药滋补肝肾，益精明目，补虚益气、健脾和胃、养血安神。功能主治腰膝酸痛，眩晕耳鸣，固精助阳，目暗，抗癌、抗过敏等功效。
罗汉果：性凉，味甘。有清肺止咳、润肠通便。治肺火咳嗽、咽痛失音、便秘功用。
沙棘:功用：止咳化痰，健胃消食，活血散瘀，主咳嗽痰多，肺脓肿，消化不良，食积腹痛，胃痛，肠炎，闭经，跌打瘀肿。
葛根：性味甘、辛、平。归脾、胃经。有升阳解肌，透疹止泻，除烦止渴，其治疗高血压，颈项强痛。治冠心病，心绞痛，治疗眼底病，初起突发性耳聋，有南方人参之美誉。对循环系统作用，有增强脑及冠状动脉血流量，有解痉作用，有降血糖作用。
以上三种中药性凉、甘、辛、平。归脾、胃经。功用：健胃消食，活血散瘀，清肺止咳化痰，颈项强痛，治疗高血压，跌打瘀肿，有增强脑及冠状动脉血流量等功效。
藿香：性辛、微温。归脾、胃、肺经。功用：扶气合中辟秽，祛湿，治暑湿，感冒，头痛，胸脘，痞闷，呕吐，泄泻，口臭。
以上十五种中药性甘，平，咸，寒，冷，温，苦。归肝，肾，肺、心、脾、胃经。具有健脾胃，补益心肺，补虚益气，润肺生津，养血安神，滋补肝肾，清热利尿作用。有增强脑供血及冠状动脉血流量，增强毛细血管抵抗力，减少毛细血管脆性，提神强志的功效。
本发明具有明显健脾胃，补益心肺，补虚益气，润燥止血，润肺生津，补血滋阴，养血安神，滋补肝肾，清热利尿作用。有增强脑供血及冠状动脉血流量，增强毛细血管抵抗力，减少毛细血管脆性，提神强志的功效。经专家临床验证，在治病的同时结合食用药膳面后，心脑供血及冠状动脉血流量明显加强，供氧量增多，毛细血管脆性降低，。身体明显好转，自身免疫力提高。
将药膳制成干面条，面条在烘干过程中，会使药味挥发一部分，从而使得制得的面条口感更好。
具体实施方式
实施例1：增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面，其制备工艺如下：
步骤一：将阿胶20g低温融化成阿胶浆，与蜂蜜20g混合，搅拌均匀，备用。
步骤二：将山药20g，益智仁10g，芡实10g，茯苓10g，苡仁10g，龙眼肉10g，百合10g，桑葚10g，枸杞子10g，覆盆子10g，枣10g，罗汉果10g，沙棘10g，葛根50g，藿香20g选净后按传统中药煎成汁备用；
步骤三：将步骤一、二物质混合搅拌成糊状备用：
步骤四：将步骤三糊状物加入纯净水（按1︰15质量比）一起混合搅拌成液体状，和入和面机中，与1kg面粉混合，反复搅拌40—45分钟成面粉碎块状后，以常规方法进入轧面机，轧制、烘干制作成保质期一年的增强心脑供血，供氧健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳干面条。
上述制得的干面条食用情况跟踪：
徐XX，男， 54岁，冠心病病史二年多，身材较胖，主要症状：头眩头胀，有时头痛，由于脑供血不足会突然晕倒。经食用三个月左右的增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面后，心脑血管供血增强，突然晕倒情况全无，增强了体质。头眩，头胀，头痛已无症状，可以独立在户外锻炼身体，体重下降5斤，患者感到轻松。
郭XX，女，60岁，患有心脏病，主要症状：心脑供血不足，血压偏低，经常头眩晕。经食用4个多月增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面后，增强了体质，饭量也增加了，血压正常了。心脑供血正常后，可以放心到户外散步锻炼身体了，患者特别高兴。
沈XX，男，58岁，主要症状：经常咳嗽，头眩，头晕，头昏，血压偏低，心脏室性早搏，阵发性心动过速。经食用5个月增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面后，体质明显好转。咳嗽症状全无，血压正常后，头眩，头昏现象消失，心脏早搏及心动过速现象几乎很少复发，心脑供血、供氧正常后，能正常锻炼身体，患者感到神清气爽。
Claims (1)
1.一种增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面，其特征在于，它包括以下制备步骤：
步骤一：将阿胶低温融化成阿胶浆20-40质量份，与蜂蜜20-40质量份混合，搅拌均匀，备用；
步骤二：将山药20-40质量份，益智仁10-20质量份，芡实10-20质量份，茯苓10-20质量份，薏苡仁10-20质量份，龙眼肉10-20质量份，百合10-20质量份，桑葚10-20质量份，枸杞子10-20质量份，覆盆子10-20质量份，枣10-20质量份，罗汉果10-20质量份，沙棘10-20质量份，葛根50-100质量份，藿香20-40质量份选净后按传统中药煎成汁备用；
步骤三：将步骤一、二物质混合搅拌成糊状备用；
步骤四：将步骤三制得的糊状物加入纯净水一起混合搅拌稀释成液体状，放入和面机中，与面粉一起反复搅拌成面粉碎块状后，进入轧面机，轧制、烘干制作成干面条。
2.根据权利要求1所述的增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面，其特征在于，所述步骤四中面粉的加入量为100-500份。
3．根据权利要求1所述的增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面，其特征在于，所述步骤四中步骤三制得的糊状物与纯净水的质量比例为1:10~20。
4．根据权利要求1所述的增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面，其特征在于，所述步骤一：将阿胶低温融化成阿胶浆20质量份，与蜂蜜20质量份混合，搅拌均匀，备用；
所述步骤二：将山药20质量份，益智仁10质量份，芡实10质量份，茯苓10质量份，薏苡仁10质量份，龙眼肉10质量份，百合10质量份，桑葚10质量份，枸杞子10质量份，覆盆子10质量份，枣10质量份，罗汉果10质量份，沙棘10质量份，葛根50质量份，藿香20质量份选净后按传统中药煎成汁备用；
所述步骤四中面粉的加入量为100份。
5．根据权利要求1所述的增强心脑供血，供氧，健脾补气，养血补肾药食同膳面，其特征在于，在制备面条的过程中，还加入食用盐。
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| CN110024941A (zh) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏康缘药业股份有限公司 | 一种具有益气补血功能的组合物及其应用 |
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