CN103724033B - 一种立体织物增强氮化硅-碳化硅陶瓷复合材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种立体织物增强氮化硅-碳化硅陶瓷复合材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103724033B CN103724033B CN201310309106.5A CN201310309106A CN103724033B CN 103724033 B CN103724033 B CN 103724033B CN 201310309106 A CN201310309106 A CN 201310309106A CN 103724033 B CN103724033 B CN 103724033B
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- silicon carbide
- carbon fiber
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- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HPNSNYBUADCFDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromafenozide Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C(=O)N(NC(=O)C=2C(=C3CCCOC3=CC=2)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 HPNSNYBUADCFDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011204 carbon fibre-reinforced silicon carbide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003026 anti-oxygenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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CN201310309106.5A CN103724033B (zh) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | 一种立体织物增强氮化硅-碳化硅陶瓷复合材料及其制备方法 |
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CN103724033A CN103724033A (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
CN103724033B true CN103724033B (zh) | 2015-07-15 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109694256B (zh) * | 2019-01-23 | 2021-03-02 | 中山大学 | 用纤维辅助成形制造超薄陶瓷的方法及其制成品和应用 |
CN109721377B (zh) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-06-30 | 湖南兴晟新材料科技有限公司 | 碳纤维增强碳化硅陶瓷基复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN110322937A (zh) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-11 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种考虑制备工艺的陶瓷基复合材料强度预测方法 |
CN111041819B (zh) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-08-09 | 深圳市汇泰锦纺织有限公司 | 一种SiC-Si3N4-碳纤维复合的防弹衣面料及其制备方法 |
TWI783817B (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-11-11 | 國家中山科學研究院 | 三維纖維圓形預型體編織方法 |
CN115385704A (zh) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-25 | 广西三元华鑫特种陶瓷有限公司 | 减少微纳纤维增强碳化硅材料半成品干燥应力变形方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6284357B1 (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 2001-09-04 | Georgia Tech Research Corp. | Laminated matrix composites |
CN1609057A (zh) * | 2004-11-12 | 2005-04-27 | 清华大学 | 用微波技术快速烧结氮化硅结合碳化硅耐火材料的方法 |
CN101818048A (zh) * | 2010-01-21 | 2010-09-01 | 中南大学 | 一种铜硅合金改性炭/陶摩擦材料的制备方法 |
CN103086731A (zh) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-08 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 高强度纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料的微区原位反应制备方法 |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6284357B1 (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 2001-09-04 | Georgia Tech Research Corp. | Laminated matrix composites |
CN1609057A (zh) * | 2004-11-12 | 2005-04-27 | 清华大学 | 用微波技术快速烧结氮化硅结合碳化硅耐火材料的方法 |
CN101818048A (zh) * | 2010-01-21 | 2010-09-01 | 中南大学 | 一种铜硅合金改性炭/陶摩擦材料的制备方法 |
CN103086731A (zh) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-08 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 高强度纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料的微区原位反应制备方法 |
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