CN103719544A - Feed for improving meat quality of meat ducks - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides feed. The feed comprises wheat, bean pulp, fish meal, calcium hydrophosphate, salt, L-carnitine, chromium nicotinate, conjugated linoleic acid, vitamin C and traditional Chinese medicine composition feed additives used for improving the meat quality of meat ducks. The feed has low-toxicity, side-effect-free and residue-free effects and can improve the meat quality of the meat ducks significantly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traditional Chinese medicine technical field, relate in particular to for improving Chinese medicine composition feed addictive and the feed of meat duck matter.
Background technology
Along with the raising of social progress, living standards of the people and the enhancing of health perception, people have been familiar with the substantial connection of food and human health.When people select animal products, not only require nutritious but also require safety, health, health care.Since China's accession to WTO, the international market paces of animal products are further accelerated, and develop nuisanceless animal husbandry, produce stockbreeding product, strengthen the market competitiveness of China's livestock products, become the top priority of herding authorities of the Chinese government.
In scale animal and poultry cultivation is produced, people generally add antibiotic, hormone and chemical synthetic drug in animal and fowl fodder, and object promotes growth of animal, improves the quality of meat.But the long-term use of this class medicine, can cause that pathogenic microorganism develops immunity to drugs, the problem such as livestock products medicament residue and environmental pollution, and human health in serious threat.And plant-derived feed addictive is pure natural plant, toxic and side effect is little, drug residue free, have no drug resistance.Therefore, adopt plant-derived feed addictive to replace antibiotic, hormone and chemical synthetic drug, to reducing environmental pollution, ensureing human health, for the mankind provide pollution-free food, there is very great meaning.
Duck is the good merchantable brand as " qi-restoratives labor ", " nourishing stomach and spleen ", " removing toxicity for detumescence " since ancient times, more because its protein content is high, and amino acid balance, delicious flavour, and extremely consumer likes.Foster duck is Chinese traditional domestic fowl farming, in rural economy, occupies an important position.In recent years, China widelys popularize meat duck new varieties and accelerates the development of meat product industry, impels China's meat duck aquaculture to obtain huge achievement.
Along with going deep into of reform and opening-up, also there is important change in the traditional foster duck industry of China, although make encouraging progress, but be also faced with fish problems to be solved, mainly exist in raising generally with products such as antibiotic, chemical synthetic drug, growth promotion health-care agent, cause the medicament residue river that exceeds standard, home environment pollutes, cause duck quality and converted products Quality Down, have a strong impact on industry development.
Enter 21 century, whole society's ecological awareness pay attention to day by day environmental protection, concern health, concern food security.This is also the problem that current China meat duck aquaculture faces.Under the background of China's accession to the WTO, China support duck industry can improve meat duck breeding production efficiency comprehensively, improve meat duck and goods thereof quality, guarantee the security of product, found international top-brand, in the keen competition of international market, taking the good opportunity, is the important topic of China's Animal nutrition and livestock products processing science area research.
Due to many drawbacks of feeding antibiotic class and chemical synthetic drug additive, countries in the world are every year all control its dosage of applying and kind in animal husbandry, simultaneously at the feed addictive of trying to explore other safety, environmental protection type.In recent years, Chinese herbal feed additive progressively causes people's concern due to some general disadvantages of antibiotic-free class medicine.Chinese herbal medicine is the product of the distinctive traditional Chinese medical theory of China and practice, is the material that a class has nutrition and medicinal double action concurrently.Under common raising condition, be added in daily ration, for animal feeding or drink, to reaching prevention Animal diseases, strengthen metabolism, promote growth, improve production performance or improve the effectiveness of animal products quality.
Chinese herb feed additive has and promotes animal growth, disease preventing and treating, enhancing animal body resistance, improves the features such as efficiency of feed utilization and safety economy material benefit, and low toxicity, have no side effect, noresidue.Chinese herbal medicine can make the percentage of water loss of muscle decline to a certain extent, and cold cuts rate improves, and storage losses reduce, thereby meat is had to improvement to a certain degree.Add Chinese herbal medicine and can make the amino acid whose content raisings in various degree such as glutamic acid, glycine, threonine, serine and alanine relevant with delicate flavour and sweet taste in muscle; The trend that Chinese herbal medicine makes the content of inosinicacid in muscle increase in addition, volatile materials contained in medicinal herb components can improve the flavor characteristic of meat duck.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of for improving Chinese medicine composition feed addictive and the feed of meat duck quality, and it has low toxicity, has no side effect, the effect of noresidue, can significantly improve meat duck matter.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of feed, it comprises wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, VBT, nicotinate chromium, CLA, vitamin C and for improving the Chinese medicine composition feed addictive of meat duck quality.
Wherein, in described feed, the weight portion of each material composition is respectively wheat 70 weight portion～80 weight portions, dregs of beans 10 weight portion～20 weight portions, fish meal 3 weight portion～5 weight portions, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1 weight portion～3 weight portion, salt 1 weight portion～3 weight portion, VBT 3 weight portion～5 weight portions, nicotinate chromium 1 weight portion～3 weight portion, CLA 2 weight portion～4 weight portions, for improving Chinese medicine composition feed addictive 12 weight portion～18 weight portions of meat duck quality.
Wherein, the bulk drug that described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive comprises has the Radix Astragali, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, kuh-seng, hawthorn, asafoetide, Selaginella tamariscina, Ligusticum wallichii, suchow mosla herb, saline cistanche, turmeric, parasitic loranthus, radix fici simplicissimae, myrrh, the Bi roots of grass, Fructus Corni, Rabdosia amethystoides, wilsonii, cloves, Radix changii, the red sage root, dry land grass, dark plum, plays both sides of the street, luffa.
Wherein, in described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive, the weight portion of each bulk drug is respectively the Radix Astragali 60 weight portion～70 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, kuh-seng 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, hawthorn 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, asafoetide 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, Selaginella tamariscina 40 weight portion～50 weight portions, Ligusticum wallichii 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, suchow mosla herb 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, saline cistanche 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, turmeric 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, radix fici simplicissimae 40 weight portion～50 weight portions, myrrh 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, the Bi roots of grass 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, Fructus Corni 45 weight portion～55 weight portions, Rabdosia amethystoides 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, wilsonii 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, cloves 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, Radix changii 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, the red sage root 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, dry land grass 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, dark plum 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, 25 weight portion～35 weight portions and luffa 30 weight portion～40 weight portions play both sides of the street.
Wherein, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive, is specially:
Above-mentioned raw materials medicine component is mixed by weight, obtain mixture, put into reactor, add the water with respect to 3～5 times of mixture qualities, slow fire heating decocts 2～4 hours, and decoction liquor is filtered, filter residue adds the water with respect to 2～4 times of the mixture qualities obtaining above, and slow fire boiling is 1～3 hour again, and decoction liquor is filtered again, filtered fluid is merged, concentrated except anhydrating, obtain lotion, dry, pulverize, obtain Chinese medicine composition feed addictive.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned feed, and it comprises:
The first step, prepares Chinese medicine composition feed addictive according to the method described above;
Second step, Chinese medicine composition feed addictive and other components that the first step is obtained are put into fodder mixing machine together, continuous uniform stirred after 1～3 hour, putting into pulverizer tentatively pulverizes, after taking-up, putting into micronizer, to carry out separating twice be fine grained again, the feed that gets product after sterilization, sealing, pack of the fine grained after pulverizing.
It is a kind of for improving the Chinese medicine composition feed addictive of meat duck matter that the present invention also provides, and it bulk drug comprising has the Radix Astragali, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, kuh-seng, hawthorn, asafoetide, Selaginella tamariscina, Ligusticum wallichii, suchow mosla herb, saline cistanche, turmeric, parasitic loranthus, radix fici simplicissimae, myrrh, the Bi roots of grass, Fructus Corni, Rabdosia amethystoides, wilsonii, cloves, Radix changii, the red sage root, dry land grass, dark plum, plays both sides of the street, luffa.
Wherein, in described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive, the weight portion of each bulk drug is respectively the Radix Astragali 60 weight portion～70 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, kuh-seng 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, hawthorn 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, asafoetide 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, Selaginella tamariscina 40 weight portion～50 weight portions, Ligusticum wallichii 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, suchow mosla herb 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, saline cistanche 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, turmeric 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, radix fici simplicissimae 40 weight portion～50 weight portions, myrrh 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, the Bi roots of grass 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, Fructus Corni 45 weight portion～55 weight portions, Rabdosia amethystoides 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, wilsonii 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, cloves 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, Radix changii 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, the red sage root 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, dry land grass 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, dark plum 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, 25 weight portion～35 weight portions and luffa 30 weight portion～40 weight portions play both sides of the street.
The preparation method of described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive, is specially:
Above-mentioned raw materials medicine component is mixed by weight, obtain mixture, put into reactor, add the water with respect to 3～5 times of mixture qualities, slow fire heating decocts 2～4 hours, and decoction liquor is filtered, filter residue adds the water with respect to 2～4 times of the mixture qualities obtaining above, and slow fire boiling is 1～3 hour again, and decoction liquor is filtered again, filtered fluid is merged, concentrated except anhydrating, obtain lotion, dry, pulverize, obtain Chinese medicine composition feed addictive.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Provided by the invention for improving Chinese medicine composition feed addictive and the feed of meat duck matter, it has low toxicity, has no side effect, the effect of noresidue, can significantly improve meat duck matter.
The specific embodiment
The trophism of Chinese herbal feed additive is mainly reflected in and in Chinese herbal medicine, contains the necessary various nutriments of animal growth, as protein, amino acid, vitamin, trace element etc., thereby can promote diet nutrient full price, in Chinese herbal medicine, contain various active composition, there is sterilization, antibacterial effect, to Escherichia coli, yellow gold-coloured staphylococci, Diplococcus pneumopniae, streptococcus all has certain inhibitory action, polysaccharide in Chinese herbal medicine, alkaloid, organic acid volatilization wet goods has the immune effect of enhancing, Chinese herbal medicine can also improve collective defense resistance and regulate the sharp former effect that relaxes, body is regulated and improves physiological function, stop stress reaction, play anti-stress effect, natural Chinese medicinal herb itself does not contain vitamin ingredients, but play vitamin function, Chinese herbal medicine contains abundant bioactivator, can regulate the anti-disease physiological mechanism in body, improve the non-specific and specific immune function of livestock and poultry, strengthen on the whole the protection capability of body or there is immunologic enhancement.
Chinese herbal medicine can make the percentage of water loss of muscle decline to a certain extent, and cold cuts rate improves, and storage losses reduce, thereby meat is had to improvement to a certain degree.Add Chinese herbal medicine and can make the amino acid whose content raisings in various degree such as glutamic acid, glycine, threonine, serine and alanine relevant with delicate flavour and sweet taste in muscle; The trend that Chinese herbal medicine makes the content of inosinicacid in muscle increase in addition, volatile materials contained in medicinal herb components can improve the flavor characteristic of meat duck.
The invention provides a kind of feed, it comprises wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, VBT, nicotinate chromium, CLA, vitamin C and for improving the Chinese medicine composition feed addictive of meat duck quality.
Wherein, in described feed, the weight portion of each material composition is respectively wheat 70 weight portion～80 weight portions, dregs of beans 10 weight portion～20 weight portions, fish meal 3 weight portion～5 weight portions, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1 weight portion～3 weight portion, salt 1 weight portion～3 weight portion, VBT 3 weight portion～5 weight portions, nicotinate chromium 1 weight portion～3 weight portion, CLA 2 weight portion～4 weight portions, for improving Chinese medicine composition feed addictive 12 weight portion～18 weight portions of meat duck quality.
Further preferably, in described feed, the weight portion of each material composition is respectively wheat 75 weight portions, dregs of beans 15 weight portions, fish meal 4 weight portions, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2 weight portions, salt 2 weight portions, VBT 4 weight portions, nicotinate chromium 2 weight portions, CLA 3 weight portions, for improving Chinese medicine composition feed addictive 15 weight portions of meat duck quality.
In diet, during hypocalcia or calcium phosphorus ration imbalance, all can cause the shortage of calcium in animal body.During calcium deficiency, young fowl generally shows as appetite and reduces, allotriophagy, growth retardation, bone growth and development is abnormal, the crisp frangibility of matter, decreased growth, ossified calcium also may dissociate outside bone in a large number, causes bone ash to divide reduction, bone soft, can not maintain the normal morphology of bone, two leg distortion abductions when serious, arthrocele, astasia, thoracic deformity, thus other physiological functions affected.The typical acalcicosis of animal has rickets, bone osteoporosis and postpartum paralysis.
When calcic is too much in feed, can form in vivo calcium deposition in kidney, form kidney stone, hinder the discharge of uric acid, severe patient causes goat, and in-vivo tissue organ is full of lithate, and as treatment not in time, duck can be dead successively, very harmful to duck.At present, clinically the too much common cause of calcium be in diet stone flour and calcium too much or egg duck material feed meat duck, calcium phosphorus too much also can cause manganese deficiency disease.
In feed, add calcium ion, can effectively improve these defects, therefore, in the application's feed, add calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
VBT can promote growth, improves feed conversion rate, improves disease-resistant anti-stress ability, can reduce fat deposition, improves carcass lean meat percentage, improves meat, also can improve fecundity.
Nicotinate chromium is that trivalent chromium is combined with nicotinic acid and is formed, and has the physiological action of glucose tolerance factor, can improve the activity of insulin in animal and human body, can improve meat.
Soybean lecithin is the mixture of various phosphoglycerides and derivative thereof in soybean, it is the bioactivator with different physiological roles, mainly comprise lecithin, cephalin, phosphatidylinositols and serinephosphatide, soybean lecithin has the integrality of Cell protection membrane structure and function, anti-oxidant, reducing blood lipid, the effects such as regulation and control fat metabolism, can improve feed intake and the production performance of poultry, improve the health status of poultry, soybean lecithin adds in mixed feed can reduce the dust in mixed feed, thereby reduce the generation of livestock and birds respiratory disease, can prevent the automatic classification of dust from flying and feed, to keeping feed mixture homogeneity to there is good effect, the property balanced in nutrition that has kept daily ration, phosphatide has good lubricity, can reduce equipment attrition, reduce energy consumption simultaneously, and the temperature arrising caused by friction that makes feed reduces to minimum, phospholipid molecule has hydrophilic and two groups of oleophylic, therefore phosphatide is good fat emulsifier, can protect the unrighted acid in feed, improve the Quality and yield of granulating, can save the consumption of poultry to methionine, a large amount of liposoluble vitamins is provided, thereby can improve antioxidant levels fatty in feed.
Vitamin C can significantly improve the meat duck speed of growth, promote meat duck immune system to grow, improve immunity of organisms and premunition, significantly improve the oxidation resistance of meat duck body and meat, alleviate the lipid peroxidation of duck in preserving process, extend the shelf life of meat.
Further, can also add other vitamin(e) supplement or vitamin premix.
The aliphatic acid that CLA can affect muscle forms, and increases the ratio of saturated fatty acid and monounsaturated fatty acids, therefore can slow down to a certain extent the fat oxidation of muscle.
The bulk drug that described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive comprises has the Radix Astragali, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, kuh-seng, hawthorn, asafoetide, Selaginella tamariscina, Ligusticum wallichii, suchow mosla herb, saline cistanche, turmeric, parasitic loranthus, radix fici simplicissimae, myrrh, the Bi roots of grass, Fructus Corni, Rabdosia amethystoides, wilsonii, cloves, Radix changii, the red sage root, dry land grass, dark plum, plays both sides of the street, luffa.
Further, described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive only consists of above-mentioned raw materials medicine.
In described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive, the weight portion of each bulk drug is respectively the Radix Astragali 60 weight portion～70 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, kuh-seng 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, hawthorn 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, asafoetide 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, Selaginella tamariscina 40 weight portion～50 weight portions, Ligusticum wallichii 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, suchow mosla herb 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, saline cistanche 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, turmeric 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, radix fici simplicissimae 40 weight portion～50 weight portions, myrrh 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, the Bi roots of grass 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, Fructus Corni 45 weight portion～55 weight portions, Rabdosia amethystoides 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, wilsonii 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, cloves 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, Radix changii 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, the red sage root 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, dry land grass 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, dark plum 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, 25 weight portion～35 weight portions and luffa 30 weight portion～40 weight portions play both sides of the street.
Further preferably, in described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive, the weight portion of each bulk drug is respectively the Radix Astragali 63 weight portion～67 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 38 weight portion～42 weight portions, kuh-seng 28 weight portion～32 weight portions, hawthorn 33 weight portion～37 weight portions, asafoetide 28 weight portion～32 weight portions, Selaginella tamariscina 43 weight portion～47 weight portions, Ligusticum wallichii 38 weight portion～42 weight portions, suchow mosla herb 28 weight portion～32 weight portions, saline cistanche 33 weight portion～37 weight portions, turmeric 28 weight portion～32 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 33 weight portion～37 weight portions, radix fici simplicissimae 43 weight portion～47 weight portions, myrrh 23 weight portion～27 weight portions, the Bi roots of grass 38 weight portion～42 weight portions, Fructus Corni 48 weight portion～52 weight portions, Rabdosia amethystoides 23 weight portion～27 weight portions, wilsonii 28 weight portion～32 weight portions, cloves 33 weight portion～37 weight portions, Radix changii 38 weight portion～42 weight portions, the red sage root 28 weight portion～32 weight portions, dry land grass 23 weight portion～27 weight portions, dark plum 33 weight portion～37 weight portions, 28 weight portion～32 weight portions and luffa 33 weight portion～37 weight portions play both sides of the street.
Further preferred, in described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive, the weight portion of each bulk drug is respectively the Radix Astragali 65 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 40 weight portions, kuh-seng 30 weight portions, hawthorn 35 weight portions, asafoetide 30 weight portions, Selaginella tamariscina 45 weight portions, Ligusticum wallichii 40 weight portions, suchow mosla herb 30 weight portions, saline cistanche 35 weight portions, turmeric 30 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 35 weight portions, radix fici simplicissimae 45 weight portions, myrrh 25 weight portions, the Bi roots of grass 40 weight portions, Fructus Corni 50 weight portions, Rabdosia amethystoides 25 weight portions, wilsonii 30 weight portions, cloves 35 weight portions, Radix changii 40 weight portions, the red sage root 30 weight portions, dry land grass 25 weight portions, dark plum 35 weight portions, 30 weight portions and luffa 35 weight portions play both sides of the street.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition feed addictive, is specially:
Above-mentioned raw materials medicine component is mixed by weight, obtain mixture, put into reactor, add the water with respect to 3～5 times of mixture qualities, slow fire heating decocts 2～4 hours, and decoction liquor is filtered, filter residue adds the water with respect to 2～4 times of the mixture qualities obtaining above, and slow fire boiling is 1～3 hour again, and decoction liquor is filtered again, filtered fluid is merged, concentrated except anhydrating, obtain lotion, dry, pulverize, obtain Chinese medicine composition feed addictive.
Each bulk drug pharmacology is as follows:
The Radix Astragali: latin name Astragali Radix, taste is sweet, warm in nature, enters spleen, lung channel, there is help spleen soil, elevate a turnable ladder yang-energy, strengthening exterior and reducing sweat, the effect of holder sore myogenic, cures mainly the weak anorexia and loose stool due to spleen-lung Qi deficiency, palpitation, the visceral organ ptosis of the sinking of qi of middle-jiao, Qi dysfunction in blood control uterine bleeding is had blood in stool, and rushes down for a long time prolapse of the anus; The spontaneous sweating of exterior deficiency, the cards such as insufficiency of vital energy and blood.The Radix Astragali strengthens heart contraction ability, can improve the blood circulation of whole body, can coronary artery dilator, kidney blood vessel and adder-wort peripheral vessel, make skin blood overactive circulation; Can improve the nonspecific immunity power of body, protect the liver and fall hypoglycemic effect, to staphylococcus, blood dissolubility streptococcus, Diplococcus pneumopniae, shigella dysenteriae etc., have inhibitory action, the Radix Astragali can significantly affect SPL Information Conduction, realize immunoregulation effect.
The bighead atractylodes rhizome: taste is sweet, bitter, warm in nature, enters spleen, stomach warp, has tonifying spleen profit gas, eliminating dampness Li Shui, and strengthening exterior and reducing sweat, the effect that fortune spleen is moisturized, is mainly used in ruffian due to the dysfunction of the spleen in transport, QI failing to transform into body fluid and has one's mind filled with and rush down, phlegm and retained fluid oedema; The vexed lazy speech of the deficiency of qi in middle-jiao, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, proctoptosis with chronic dysentery; The cards such as solid in the playing of deficiency of the spleen causing weakness of QI, abnormal sweating spontaneous perspiration.
Kuh-seng: bitter, cold in nature, enter liver, kidney, large intestine, small intestine, bladder, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, there is heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, the effect of wind dispelling insecticide, cures mainly damp-heat dysentery, hematochezia, jaundice, difficult urination, oedema, under band, pruritus vulvae, mange, leprosy, pruitus, the cards such as eczema of lower limb ulcer.
Hawthorn: taste acid, sweet, slightly warm in nature, returns spleen, stomach, Liver Channel, has food digesting stomach fortifying, the effect of the loose stasis of blood of promoting the circulation of qi, is mainly used to treat accumulation of food in the stomach and intes tine due to indigestion, has loose bowels, and dysentery, hawthorn is the staple for the treatment of indigestion, and hawthorn can increase the secretion of peptic digest enzyme, promotes the cards such as digestion.
Asafoetide: bitter, pungent, warm in nature, return kidney, stomach warp, have disappear long-pending, loose ruffian, the effect of desinsection, stagnant for meat, hemostasis abdominal mass, mass in abdomen, the cards such as abdominal pain due to enterositosis.
Selaginella tamariscina: taste is pungent, property is flat, returns liver, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, has the effect of activating blood to promote menstruation, and for through closing dysmenorrhoea ， wei lump in the abdomen lump in the abdomen, injury from falling down, spits blood, and uterine bleeding, has blood in stool, the cards such as prolapse of the anus.
Ligusticum wallichii: taste is pungent, warm in nature, return liver, courage, pericardium channel, there is blood-activating and qi-promoting, the effect of wind-expelling pain-stopping, cures mainly irregular menstruation; Through closing dysmenorrhoea; The stagnant raw meat pain of the stasis of blood in postpartum; Abdominal mass lump; Pain in chest and hypochondrium; Have a headache dizzy; Wind-cold-dampness arthralgia; Traumatic injury; The cards such as ulcer sores.
Suchow mosla herb: warm in nature, taste is pungent, has dispelling summer-heat to relieve superficies syndrome, the effect of regulating qi-flowing for relieving pain, cures mainly flu, heatstroke, eruptive disease, peratodynia, the cards such as abscess of throat.
Turmeric: bitter, pungent, warm in nature, enter Liver Channel, there is broken blood gas, inducing meastruation to relieve menalgia effect, twinges for the chest side of body, amenorrhoea, abdominal mass, rheumatism shoulder arm pain, the cards such as tumbling and swelling.
Parasitic loranthus: bitter, sweet, property is flat, enters liver, kidney channel, have the effect of filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, wines used as antirheumatic, antiabortive unit, for the soreness of waist pain due to kidney deficiency and liver, muscles and bones impotence is soft, the foot and knee being feeble, kidney deficiency and liver, essence and blood is empty to be lost, the fetal irritability of liability to be abortion, the cards such as waist abdomen pain.
Radix fici simplicissimae: sweet, tepor, has invigorating the spleen for eliminating dampness, and promoting the circulation of qi is reduced phlegm, the effect of stimulating the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax, cures mainly pulmonary tuberculosis cough, chronic bronchitis, rheumatic arthritis, waist has a pain in the leg, insufficiency of the spleen edema, the after being ill card such as night sweat.
Myrrh: bitter, pungent, property is flat, enters liver, spleen, the heart, kidney channel, has the effect of promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, detumescence and promoting granulation, cure mainly chest abdomen stasis of blood pain, dysmenorrhoea, through closing, abdominal mass, traumatic injury, the carbuncle cards such as sore, acute appendicitis, red eye, swell pain that swell.
The Bi roots of grass: taste is pungent, hot in nature, returns stomach, large intestine channel, has warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, and the effect of lower gas pain relieving, cures mainly coldness and pain in the epigastrium, vomiting hiccup, dysentery, headache, toothache, the cards such as nasosinusitis.
Fructus Corni: taste acid, puckery, slightly warm in nature, returns liver, kidney channel, has and tonifies the liver and kidney, the effect that puckery essence is admittedly de-.For dizzy tinnitus, soreness of waist and knee joint, impotence and seminal emission, enuresis frequent micturition, under uterine bleeding band, profuse sweating collapse.The interior heat card such as quench one's thirst.
Rabdosia amethystoides: bitter, pungent, gas is fragrant, and cool in nature, the thoughts of returning home, liver, the spleen channel, have clearing heat and promoting diuresis, and the effect of promoting blood circulation and detoxication, cures mainly jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, stranguria, oedema, abscess of throat, joint pain, amenorrhoea, acute mastitis, hemorrhoid, traumatic injury, the cards such as venomous snake bite.
Wilsonii: latin name Acanthopanacis Senticosi Radix et Rhizoma seu Caulis, taste is pungent, bitter, micro-sweet, warm in nature, enter spleen, kidney, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, have and replenish qi to invigorate the spleen, tonify the kidney to relieve mental strain, the effect of dispelling rheumatism, soft for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, lumbocrural pain, muscles and bones impotence, be slow in action, the card such as body void is frail, traumatic injury, fracture, oedema, beriberi, uncontrolled urination are itched.
Cloves: taste is sweet, pungent, extremely hot in nature, has warm stomach, the effect of warm kidney, the cards such as, hiccup swollen for stomach cold pain, vomiting and diarrhoea, numbness pain, colic, halitosis, toothache.
Radix changii: sweet, the micro-hardship of taste, cold nature, returns lung, spleen, Liver Channel, has moistening lung for removing phlegm, yin-nourishing and stomach, the effect of flat liver removing toxic substances, for cough with lung heat, vomiting gastric disorder causing nausea, the few dry of food, the card such as hot eyes is dizzy, serious case of furuncle sore.
The red sage root: bitter, cold nature, the thoughts of returning home, Liver Channel, have promoting blood circulation for regulating menstruation, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, the cool blood carbuncle that disappears, the relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, the effect of nourishing blood and tranquilization, cures mainly irregular menstruation, and through closing dysmenorrhoea, a lump in the abdomen causing distension and pain, chest ventral spine pain, hot numbness pain, sore swells and ache, dysphoria and insomnia; Hepatosplenomegaly, the cards such as angina pectoris.
Dry land grass: taste is sweet, light, property is flat, has vital energy regualting and blood circulation-promoting, and the effect of removing toxicity for detumescence, cures mainly irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhoea, stomachache, mastitis, lymphonodi cervicales closes, and controls the cards such as traumatic injury, lyssodexis outward.
Dark plum: bitter, acid, puckery, warm in nature, enter liver, lung, spleen, large intestine channel, have and astringe the lung, puckery intestines, hemostasis, the effect of promoting the production of body fluid, is used for the treatment of protracted dysentery more than, damp-heat dysentery, has blood in stool, the card such as hematuria, snowslide, inhibited to multiple germs such as shigella dysenteriae, Escherichia coli, typhoid bacilluses.
Play both sides of the street: latin name Liquidambaris Fructus, bitter, property is flat, returns liver, and kidney channel, has dispelling, collateral-activating, the effect that Li Shui stimulates the menstrual flow, for joint pain, numbness contracture, oedema turgor, breast is few through the card such as closing.
Luffa: cool in nature, taste is sweet.Enter lung, stomach, Liver Channel, have dredging collateral, invigorate blood circulation, the effect of dispeling the wind, cures mainly the cards such as the contraction of numbness pain, distending pain in the chest and hypochondrium, alactation.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned feed, and it comprises:
The first step, prepares Chinese medicine composition feed addictive according to the method described above;
Second step, Chinese medicine composition feed addictive and other components that the first step is obtained are put into fodder mixing machine together, continuous uniform stirred after 1～3 hour, putting into pulverizer tentatively pulverizes, after taking-up, putting into micronizer, to carry out separating twice be fine grained again, the feed that gets product after sterilization, sealing, pack of the fine grained after pulverizing.
Below adopt embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure of reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
Embodiment 1 Chinese medicine composition feed addictive 1
By Radix Astragali 65g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 40g, kuh-seng 30g, hawthorn 35g, asafoetide 30g, Selaginella tamariscina 45g, Ligusticum wallichii 40g, suchow mosla herb 30g, saline cistanche 35g, turmeric 30g, parasitic loranthus 35g, radix fici simplicissimae 45g, myrrh 25g, Bi roots of grass 40g, Fructus Corni 50g, Rabdosia amethystoides 25g, wilsonii 30g, cloves 35g, Radix changii 40g, red sage root 30g, dry land grass 25g, dark plum 35g, 30g and luffa 35g mixing play both sides of the street, obtain mixture, put into reactor, add 3.5 water, slow fire heating decocts 4 hours, decoction liquor is filtered, filter residue adds the water of 2.5kg, slow fire boiling is 3 hours again, decoction liquor is filtered again, filtered fluid is merged, concentrated except anhydrating, obtain lotion, dry, pulverize, obtain Chinese medicine composition feed addictive 1.
Embodiment 2 Chinese medicine composition feed addictives 2
By Radix Astragali 63g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 38g, kuh-seng 28g, hawthorn 33g, asafoetide 28g, Selaginella tamariscina 43g, Ligusticum wallichii 38g, suchow mosla herb 28g, saline cistanche 33g, turmeric 28g, parasitic loranthus 33g, radix fici simplicissimae 43g, myrrh 23g, Bi roots of grass 38g, Fructus Corni 48g, Rabdosia amethystoides 23g, wilsonii 28g, cloves 33g, Radix changii 38g, red sage root 28g, dry land grass 23g, dark plum 33g, 28g and luffa 33g mixing play both sides of the street, obtain mixture, put into reactor, the water that adds 3kg, slow fire heating decocts 3 hours, decoction liquor is filtered, filter residue adds the water of 2.5kg, slow fire boiling is 2 hours again, decoction liquor is filtered again, filtered fluid is merged, concentrated except anhydrating, obtain lotion, dry, pulverize, obtain Chinese medicine composition feed addictive 2.
Embodiment 3 Chinese medicine composition feed addictives 3
By Radix Astragali 67g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 42g, kuh-seng 32g, hawthorn 37g, asafoetide 32g, Selaginella tamariscina 47g, Ligusticum wallichii 42g, suchow mosla herb 32g, saline cistanche 37g, turmeric 32g, parasitic loranthus 37g, radix fici simplicissimae 47g, myrrh 27g, Bi roots of grass 42g, Fructus Corni 52g, Rabdosia amethystoides 27g, wilsonii 32g, cloves 37g, Radix changii 42g, red sage root 32g, dry land grass 27g, dark plum 37g, 32g and luffa 37g mixing play both sides of the street, obtain mixture, put into reactor, the water that adds 3.5kg, slow fire heating decocts 3 hours, decoction liquor is filtered, filter residue adds the water of 2.5kg, slow fire boiling is 2 hours again, decoction liquor is filtered again, filtered fluid is merged, concentrated except anhydrating, obtain lotion, dry, pulverize, obtain Chinese medicine composition feed addictive 3.
Embodiment 4 toxicological experiments
Acute toxicity testing
Select 20 of Kunming mouses, female half and half, body weight (20+2) g, by Qingdao City's Experimental Animal Center, provided, the feed addictive 1 of embodiment 1 preparation is dissolved in water, obtain the solution that crude drug concentration is 1g/ml, gavage mouse, through preliminary experiment, fail to detect the LD of oral administration
50, therefore survey its maximal tolerance dose, administration volume with 1.4ml/10g body weight, gavage 2 times/d, interval 6h, give observation post administration 7d, record animal dead and toxicity symptom, when experiment finishes, all animals is processed, dissect, visually observe each main organs lesion tissue situation, gavage for 2 times after 140g crude drug/kg, animal activity, feed water inlet does not show any abnormalities, observe 7d animal dead, gross necropsy has no the obviously abnormal of main organs tissue, therefore, the maximum dosage-feeding of Chinese herbal granules is >140g crude drug/kg, this dosage is equivalent to 70 times of maximum oral dose 2g crude drug/kg clinical adult (by 60kg) every day.
Long term toxicity test
Select 40 male SD rats, weight (180 ± 20) g, by Qingdao City's Experimental Animal Center, provided, be divided at random 2 groups, blank group and Chinese drug-treated group, every group 20, blank group gives distilled water, the feed addictive 1 of embodiment 1 preparation is dissolved in water, obtain the solution that crude drug concentration is 1g/ml, gavage rat, the amount of gavaging is 50g crude drug/kg, on every Mondays to gastric infusion 1 time in morning Saturday, continuous 180d, administration volume is 2mL/100g body weight, observe rat general state every day before administration and during administration, sign, food ration, drinking-water and ight soil situation.During administration 90d, after last administration 24h, each group extracts 6, male and female half and half; During 180d, after last administration 24h, each group extracts 6, male and female half and half; After drug withdrawal, each group of 30d extracts 6, male and female half and half, with urethane, anaesthetize, from abdominal aortic, get blood, each group is all killed and is got animal, checks hematology and blood parameters, gets after blood, amass wealth by heavy taxation at once core, the internal organs such as liver,kidney,spleen, lung, adrenal gland, thyroid gland, thymus gland, testis, ovary, uterus, brain, prostate weigh, according to weight calculator official weight coefficient and make pathological examination.
On inspection, during successive administration, the activity of animal, body weight, food ration, stool and hair luster degree no abnormality seen, it is dead that animal has no, naked eyes have no obvious pathology, each organizes the inspection of rat peripheral hemogram all in normal range (NR), and physiochemical indice is all in normal range (NR), and Chinese drug-treated group Rats Organs and Tissues coefficient is compared and be there is no significant difference with blank group.
Embodiment 5 feeds 1
The Chinese medicine composition feed addictive 1.5kg of wheat 7.5kg, dregs of beans 1.5kg, fish meal 0.4kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.2kg, salt 0.2kg, VBT 0.4kg, nicotinate chromium 0.2kg, CLA 0.3kg, embodiment 1 preparation is put into fodder mixing machine together, continuous uniform stirred after 2 hours, putting into pulverizer tentatively pulverizes, after taking-up, putting into micronizer, to carry out separating twice be fine grained again, the feed 1 that gets product after sterilization, sealing, pack of the fine grained after pulverizing.
Comparative example
Wheat 7.5kg, dregs of beans 1.5kg, fish meal 0.4kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.2kg, salt 0.2kg, VBT 0.4kg, nicotinate chromium 0.2kg, CLA 0.3kg are put into fodder mixing machine together, continuous uniform stirred after 2 hours, putting into pulverizer tentatively pulverizes, after taking-up, putting into micronizer, to carry out separating twice be fine grained again, the feed 2 that gets product after sterilization, sealing, pack of the fine grained after pulverizing.
Embodiment 6 effect datas
Test feed
Test group adopts the feed 1 of embodiment 5 preparations, the feed 2 that control group adopts comparative example to be prepared into.
Experimental animal and feeding and management
Healthy 1 age in days meat duck is selected in test, selects close 200 of body weight, is divided at random 2 processing.Each processes 5 repetitions, and 20 ducks of every repetition carry out the feeding experiment of 42d.The feeding period of 42d is divided into 1～21d and 22～42d2 stage.Feed 2 prepared by control group fed comparative example, the feed 1 of test group feeding embodiment 5 preparations.Take to raise in cages in house, free choice feeding, drinking-water.Each amount of feeding take duck have enough after in hopper slightly She's material be degree.The immunity of the duration of test program routinely of sterilizing is carried out, and experimental period is 35 days.
Test item and method
1d after off-test, often repeats to choose 1 of the duck that approaches average weight, and neck bloodletting is butchered, fasting 12h before killing.Get left side chest muscle sample for measuring muscle moisture, thick protein, crude fat, yellowish pink, tender degree.
Moisture
Get and a certain amount ofly smash rear meat sample to pieces and be weighed as A, put into moisture ware and weigh (W), in baking oven, dry after 4h for 250 ℃, insert the cooling 30min of drying basin inner drying, be weighed as B, being calculated as follows is waterpower: moisture=(W-B/A) * 100%.
Thick protein
With tissue mashing machine, smash meat sample to pieces, constant temperature drying, takes 2g and is put in digestion tube, adds antioxidant 2.5g and concentrated sulfuric acid 10mL, is placed in and on High-temperature Digestion stove, carries out Specimen eliminating.According to Kai Shi semimicro nitriding, application kjeldahl apparatus is measured, reduction formula:
Crude protein %=(U-U
0) * 0.014 * 6.25 * 0.1612/W * 100%
In formula, U
0for blank, W is sample heavy (g), and 0.1612 is sulfuric acid concentration, and U is machine-readable number.
Crude fat
Rou Yangyong tissue mashing machine smashs to pieces and mixes, and constant temperature drying takes 1g sample and is placed in filtration paper cylinder; Filtration paper cylinder weighs after carrying out drying for 2 times until constant weight is applied Milko-Tester and measured crude fat.
Yellowish pink
Get green meat sample 25g (treading on and fat without muscle), add immediately water 50mL, in tissue mashing machine, smash making beating to pieces, full dose put into 50mL centrifuge tube carry out the 1st time centrifugal, taking out centrifuge tube is respectively charged into supernatant in 2～3 little centrifuge tubes, to carry out the 2nd time centrifugation (3000r/min, 10min) after taking-up centrifuge tube, with filter paper, the fat of liquid level is removed, supernatant is placed in to cuvette (optical path 1cm), with spectrophotometer, at 540nm wavelength place, measure OD value.
Tender degree
Take 10g meat sample and put into 100mL stainless steel homogenate cup, add cold sucrose (0.24mol/L) simultaneously, potassium chloride (0.2mol/L) equivalent mixed liquor 50mL, after standing 5min, sample stirs at full speed and cuts 40s with refiner.With the aperture of a known weight, be the strainer filtering of 250 μ m, filter screen and residue blot and weigh with blotting paper.Then calculating can not be by broken section of weight of meat sample (being greater than 250 μ m) of filter screen, is converted into the shatter index (FI) that contained residue weight in every 100g meat sample is muscle.FI value is less, shows that meat is more delicate.
Muscle drip loss
1 (W that weighs of sampling position
1) be placed in sealing polybag, put into immediately 4 ℃ of refrigerators, after 24h, with filter paper, wipe meat surface moisture, the 2nd (W that weighs
2).
Muscle drip loss (%)=(W
1-W
2)/W
1* 100%
Data processing and analysis
Each is organized data and all uses mean soil standard deviation
represent, each is organized mean and does test of normality and duplicate measurements homogeneity test of variance, younger check between organizing with one-way analysis of variance), P<0.05 is for differing significantly, and P<0.01 is for differing highly significant.Statistical computation all adopts SPSS12.0 software to complete.
Result
The impact of Chinese herbal feed additive on meat meat duck matter physicochemical property, in Table 1.
The impact of table 1 Chinese medicine composition feed addictive meat meat duck matter physicochemical property
| Project | Control group | Test group |
| Yellowish pink | 1.17±0.19 | 1.61±0.11 |
| Tender degree (g/100g) | 12.91±0.23 | 18.02±0.36 |
| Drip loss (%) | 1.41±0.20 | 1.13±0.19 |
Yellowish pink is the important indicator of muscle outward appearance evaluation, and yellowish pink is that embody the outside that physiology, biochemistry and the microbiology of muscle changes, and directly affects consumer's purchase decision.The yellowish pink impact that is mainly subject to myoglobins state, is secondly also subject to the impact of light reflection, oxidation.Myoglobin content has a certain impact to yellowish pink, and more fleshiness look darker for content.But determine that yellowish pink key is the chemical characteristic of myoglobins.The colour generation effect of myoglobins comes from its intramolecular heme.Heme has very strong affinity to oxygen, and when it is not when oxygen is combined, myoglobins is kermesinus; After being combined with oxygen, myoglobins is cerise.If the Fe in heme
2+be oxidized to Fe
3+after, myoglobins becomes metmyoglobin, is crineous, and the different colours that common people observe muscle is relevant with the ratio of oxymyoglobin, myoglobins and 3 kinds of albumen of oxidation myoglobins.As can be seen from Table 1, the yellowish pink of test group is significantly higher than control group, significant difference (P<0.05).
Tender degree is an importance of meat, is the indexs of people to muscle mouthfeel satisfaction, directly affects edibility and the commodity value of meat.It is the reflection of meat internal structure, and has reflected to a certain extent muscle fibril in meat, connective tissue and muscle fat content, distribution and chemical constitution state.Tender degree is subject to various factors, yet in muscle, the content of 3 kinds of protein ingredients such as connective tissue, muscle fibril and sarcoplasm and chemical constitution state are the main matter bases that determines the tender degree of meat.As can be seen from Table 1, the tender degree of test group is significantly higher than control group, significant difference (P<0.05).
Drip loss is the another important indicator of duck quality, is that it is directly connected to quality, local flavor and the structural state of meat for weighing the index of muscular system waterpower.Drip loss is less, and muscle is that waterpower is just larger, and meat is better.Result of the test shows, adding compound Chinese herbal medicinal feed additive has the trend of the drip loss that reduces muscle, percentage of water loss declines, show that moisture is difficult for oozing out, this is very favourable to maintaining the quality of tender degree, succulence and meat products of muscle, as can be seen from Table 1, the tender degree of test group is significantly lower than control group, significant difference (P<0.05).
The impact of Chinese herbal feed additive on meat meat duck muscle conventional nutrient, the results are shown in Table 2.
The impact of table 2 Chinese herbal feed additive on meat meat duck muscle conventional nutrient
| Project | Control group | Test group |
| Moisture (%) | 69.33±2.71 | 74.16±2.77 |
| Crude protein (%) | 21.65±1.29 | 28.43±2.91 |
| Crude fat (%) | 0.73±0.02 | 0.86±0.03 |
As can be seen from Table 2, the moisture difference in each processed group muscle is remarkable (P>0.05) not, each processed group crude protein and crude fat content significant difference (P<0.05), and test group is apparently higher than control group.
All above-mentioned these intellectual properties of primary enforcement, do not set restriction this new product of other forms of enforcement and/or new method.Those skilled in the art will utilize this important information, and foregoing is revised, to realize similar implementation status.But all modifications or transformation belong to the right of reservation based on new product of the present invention.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the present invention to be done to the restriction of other form, and any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solution of the present invention content that do not depart from, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a feed, is characterized in that: comprise wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, VBT, nicotinate chromium, CLA, vitamin C and for improving the Chinese medicine composition feed addictive of meat duck quality.
2. feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight portion of each material composition is respectively wheat 70 weight portion～80 weight portions, dregs of beans 10 weight portion～20 weight portions, fish meal 3 weight portion～5 weight portions, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1 weight portion～3 weight portion, salt 1 weight portion～3 weight portion, VBT 3 weight portion～5 weight portions, nicotinate chromium 1 weight portion～3 weight portion, CLA 2 weight portion～4 weight portions, for improving Chinese medicine composition feed addictive 12 weight portion～18 weight portions of meat duck quality.
3. feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the bulk drug that described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive comprises has the Radix Astragali, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, kuh-seng, hawthorn, asafoetide, Selaginella tamariscina, Ligusticum wallichii, suchow mosla herb, saline cistanche, turmeric, parasitic loranthus, radix fici simplicissimae, myrrh, the Bi roots of grass, Fructus Corni, Rabdosia amethystoides, wilsonii, cloves, Radix changii, the red sage root, dry land grass, dark plum, plays both sides of the street, luffa.
4. the feed as described in claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: in described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive, the weight portion of each bulk drug is respectively the Radix Astragali 60 weight portion～70 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, kuh-seng 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, hawthorn 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, asafoetide 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, Selaginella tamariscina 40 weight portion～50 weight portions, Ligusticum wallichii 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, suchow mosla herb 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, saline cistanche 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, turmeric 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, radix fici simplicissimae 40 weight portion～50 weight portions, myrrh 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, the Bi roots of grass 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, Fructus Corni 45 weight portion～55 weight portions, Rabdosia amethystoides 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, wilsonii 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, cloves 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, Radix changii 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, the red sage root 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, dry land grass 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, dark plum 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, 25 weight portion～35 weight portions and luffa 30 weight portion～40 weight portions play both sides of the street.
5. the feed as described in claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that: the preparation method of described Chinese medicine composition feed addictive is specially,
Above-mentioned raw materials medicine component is mixed by weight, obtain mixture, put into reactor, add the water with respect to 3～5 times of mixture qualities, slow fire heating decocts 2～4 hours, and decoction liquor is filtered, filter residue adds the water with respect to 2～4 times of the mixture qualities obtaining above, and slow fire boiling is 1～3 hour again, and decoction liquor is filtered again, filtered fluid is merged, concentrated except anhydrating, obtain lotion, dry, pulverize, obtain Chinese medicine composition feed addictive.
6. the preparation method of feed described in claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that comprising:
The first step, according to right, want 5 described in method prepare Chinese medicine composition feed addictive;
Second step, Chinese medicine composition feed addictive and other components that the first step is obtained are put into fodder mixing machine together, continuous uniform stirred after 1～3 hour, putting into pulverizer tentatively pulverizes, after taking-up, putting into micronizer, to carry out separating twice be fine grained again, the feed that gets product after sterilization, sealing, pack of the fine grained after pulverizing.
7. for improving a Chinese medicine composition feed addictive for meat duck matter, it is characterized in that: the bulk drug comprising has the Radix Astragali, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, kuh-seng, hawthorn, asafoetide, Selaginella tamariscina, Ligusticum wallichii, suchow mosla herb, saline cistanche, turmeric, parasitic loranthus, radix fici simplicissimae, myrrh, the Bi roots of grass, Fructus Corni, Rabdosia amethystoides, wilsonii, cloves, Radix changii, the red sage root, dry land grass, dark plum, plays both sides of the street, luffa.
8. Chinese medicine composition feed addictive as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the weight portion of each bulk drug is respectively the Radix Astragali 60 weight portion～70 weight portions, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, kuh-seng 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, hawthorn 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, asafoetide 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, Selaginella tamariscina 40 weight portion～50 weight portions, Ligusticum wallichii 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, suchow mosla herb 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, saline cistanche 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, turmeric 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, radix fici simplicissimae 40 weight portion～50 weight portions, myrrh 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, the Bi roots of grass 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, Fructus Corni 45 weight portion～55 weight portions, Rabdosia amethystoides 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, wilsonii 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, cloves 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, Radix changii 35 weight portion～45 weight portions, the red sage root 25 weight portion～35 weight portions, dry land grass 20 weight portion～30 weight portions, dark plum 30 weight portion～40 weight portions, 25 weight portion～35 weight portions and luffa 30 weight portion～40 weight portions play both sides of the street.
9. the preparation method of Chinese medicine composition feed addictive described in claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned raw materials medicine component is mixed by weight, obtain mixture, put into reactor, add the water with respect to 3～5 times of mixture qualities, slow fire heating decocts 2～4 hours, and decoction liquor is filtered, filter residue adds the water with respect to 2～4 times of the mixture qualities obtaining above, and slow fire boiling is 1～3 hour again, and decoction liquor is filtered again, filtered fluid is merged, concentrated except anhydrating, obtain lotion, dry, pulverize, obtain Chinese medicine composition feed addictive.
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| CN105230976B (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2019-01-04 | 尹务生 | A kind of living animal meat quality modifier and its preparation method and application |
| CN105639100A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 黄思环 | Radix fici hirtae feed |
| CN105724312A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 茹咪娜 | Method for raising meat ducks with traditional Chinese medicine |
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