CN103689700B - 一种葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法 - Google Patents

一种葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法 Download PDF

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CN103689700B
CN103689700B CN201310564819.6A CN201310564819A CN103689700B CN 103689700 B CN103689700 B CN 103689700B CN 201310564819 A CN201310564819 A CN 201310564819A CN 103689700 B CN103689700 B CN 103689700B
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CN103689700A (zh
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赵晖
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Jiangsu Jincheng Food Co., Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L23/00Soups; Sauces; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L23/10Soup concentrates, e.g. powders or cakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/11General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using oil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/13General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/30Puffing or expanding
    • A23P30/32Puffing or expanding by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Edible Seaweed (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法,属于食品的制备技术领域。该葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法,包括以下步骤:(1)配料;(2)蒸汽爆破;(3)油炸;(4)烘干;(5)混合;(6)包装。本发明采用蒸汽爆破完成物料的熟化过程,使得熟化时间大大缩短,能耗下降80%左右;通过采用蒸汽爆破,物料可在蒸汽爆破的过程中将热能转为机械能,将木质素与纤维素分离及支链淀粉溶解,节约了大量的时间和能源,实现了物料加工的连续性。

Description

一种葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法,属于食品的制备技术领域。
背景技术
随着人们生活质量的提高、饮食结构的改善,人们生活节奏的加快,人们对方便食品的要求越来越高,方便营养健康的食品已经越来越受到人们的青睐,经过热水浸泡或短时间蒸煮后便可食用的汤类成为方便面之外的另一种方便速食,它是一种全新的、营养的、健康的、更符合国人饮食习惯的方便食品,其市场潜力巨大,发展前景广阔。
据申请人了解,现有汤类的加工过程存在以下问题:
汤料的加工过程中一般含有蒸煮加工工序,蒸煮加工时间较长,一般以小时记时间,浪费能源和时间。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是,针对现有技术不足,提出一种节约能源且生产效率高的葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法。
本发明为解决上述技术问题提出的技术方案是:
一种葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:
(1)按重量比配料:盐68~75份,味精 8~12份,虾粉 5~7份,葱粉 2~3份,葱段1~2份,紫菜粒 4~8份,海鲜香精 1~2份,胡萝卜粒 3~5份,5’- 肌苷酸钠 5’- 鸟苷酸钠1~2份;
(2)蒸汽爆破: 将所述葱段、紫菜粒、胡萝卜粒混合装入蒸气爆破装置进行蒸气爆破,蒸气爆破的压力是0.9~1.5MPa、温度是180~195℃,并维压15~45秒,蒸气爆破后温度恢复为室温;
(3)油炸:收集经蒸汽爆破后的所述葱段、紫菜粒、胡萝卜粒混合物,文火油炸60~150秒,然后取出沥干;
(4)干燥:将沥干后的所述葱段、紫菜粒、胡萝卜粒混合物,置于烘箱内烘干,烘干温度为75±5℃,烘干时间4~8h;
(5)混合:将烘干后的物料与步骤(1)中配好的盐、味精、虾粉、葱粉、海鲜香精、5’- 肌苷酸钠 5’- 鸟苷酸钠进行搅拌混合并自然冷却至室温;
(6)包装:将冷却好的混合物进行称重包装 。
上述技术方案的进一步完善是:所述步骤(2)中的所述蒸气爆破装置是数控全自动汽爆机。
上述技术方案的更进一步完善是:所述步骤(2)中,所述的蒸汽爆破的压力是1. 2MPa,维压30秒。
本发明采用上述技术方案的有益效果是: 本发明提供的葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法中,采用蒸汽爆破的方式,完成物料的熟化过程。物料从高温高压下急速进入大气压,将木质素与纤维素分离及支链淀粉溶解,使口感更好,更易吸收,能耗也下降80%以上。然后经过油炸,迅速使物料表面排水固化,保证内部营养不流失。食用时经开水冲泡,油料又能进一步增加汤料的香味。
具体实施方式
实施例
本实施例的葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)按重量比配料:盐68~75份,味精 8~12份,虾粉 5~7份,葱粉 2~3份,葱段1~2份,紫菜粒 4~8份,海鲜香精 1~2份,胡萝卜粒 3~5份,5’- 肌苷酸钠 5’- 鸟苷酸钠1~2份;;
(2)蒸汽爆破: 将葱段、紫菜粒、胡萝卜粒混合装入数控全自动汽爆机进行蒸气爆破,蒸气爆破的压力是0.9~1.5MPa、温度是180~195℃,并维压15~45秒,蒸气爆破后温度恢复为室温;操作时,首先小批量试制作,根据一般经验,选取蒸汽爆破的压力为1. 2MPa,维压30秒,然后根据试制作结果(颗粒需完全熟化、且不可破碎)进行参数调节;
(3)油炸:收集经蒸汽爆破后的葱段、紫菜粒、胡萝卜粒混合物,文火油炸60~150秒,然后取出沥干;
(4)干燥:将沥干后的葱段、紫菜粒、胡萝卜粒混合物,置于烘箱内烘干,烘干温度为75±5℃,烘干时间4~8h;
(5)混合:将烘干后的物料与步骤(1)中配好的盐、味精、虾粉、葱粉、海鲜香精、5’- 肌苷酸钠 5’- 鸟苷酸钠进行搅拌混合并自然冷却至室温;
(6)包装:将冷却好的混合物进行称重包装 。
本发明的不局限于上述实施例。凡采用等同替换形成的技术方案,均落在本发明要求的保护范围。

Claims (4)

1.一种葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:
(1)按重量比配料:盐68~75份,味精 8~12份,虾粉 5~7份,葱粉 2~3份,葱段1~2份,紫菜粒 4~8份,海鲜香精 1~2份,胡萝卜粒 3~5份,5’- 肌苷酸钠 、5’- 鸟苷酸钠1~2份;
(2)蒸汽爆破: 将所述葱段、紫菜粒、胡萝卜粒混合装入蒸气爆破装置进行蒸气爆破,蒸气爆破的压力是0.9~1.5MPa、温度是180~195℃,并维压15~45秒,蒸气爆破后温度恢复为室温;
(3)油炸:收集经蒸汽爆破后的所述葱段、紫菜粒、胡萝卜粒混合物,文火油炸60~150秒,然后取出沥干;
(4)干燥:将沥干后的所述葱段、紫菜粒、胡萝卜粒混合物,置于烘箱内烘干,烘干温度为75±5℃,烘干时间4~8h;
(5)混合:将烘干后的物料与步骤(1)中配好的盐、味精、虾粉、葱粉、海鲜香精、5’- 肌苷酸钠 或5’- 鸟苷酸钠进行搅拌混合并自然冷却至室温;
(6)包装:将冷却好的混合物进行称重包装 。
2.如权利要求1所述的葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法,其特征在于:所述蒸气爆破装置是数控全自动汽爆机。
3.根据权利要求1所述的葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法,其特征在于:所述第(2)步骤中,所述的蒸汽爆破的压力是1. 2MPa,维压30秒。
4.根据权利要求1所述的加工方法制得的葱虾味紫菜汤料。
CN201310564819.6A 2013-11-14 2013-11-14 一种葱虾味紫菜汤料的加工方法 Expired - Fee Related CN103689700B (zh)

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