CN103650850A - Selenium, zinc and calcium rich lobed kudzuvine root cultivation method - Google Patents
Selenium, zinc and calcium rich lobed kudzuvine root cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103650850A CN103650850A CN201310622007.2A CN201310622007A CN103650850A CN 103650850 A CN103650850 A CN 103650850A CN 201310622007 A CN201310622007 A CN 201310622007A CN 103650850 A CN103650850 A CN 103650850A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a selenium, zinc and calcium rich lobed kudzuvine root cultivation method including the steps of (1), soaking seed stems by selenium diluent for two to four hours, performing cuttage after taking the seed stems out of the selenium diluent to dry the same, and applying 25-150kg of quick lime per mu according to the state of pH value of soil; (2), mixing selenium fertilizer and zinc fertilizer into base fertilizer during fertilizer applying; (3), mixing 10-50g of selenium fertilizer per mu with water to water the roots and then applying topdressing; (4), spraying selenium fertilizer diluent, zinc fertilizer diluent and calcium fertilizer diluent to leaf surfaces of lobed kudzuvine root during the growth period by two to six times. By the selenium, zinc and calcium rich lobed kudzuvine root cultivation method, selenium, zinc and calcium contents of lobed kudzuvine root are increased greatly, nutritive value and health value of Lobed kudzuvine root are enriched further, and physical health of people can be improved since selenium, zinc and calcium rich Lobed kudzuvine root products are included into the food cycle .
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to root of kudzu vine cultivation, specifically the cultivation method of the rich selenium in acid red soil of south China area, rich zinc, the rich calcium root of kudzu vine.
Background technology
The root of kudzu vine is the piece root of root of kudzu vine crop, has the good reputation of " ginseng in thousand ", is the famous and precious tonic suiting the taste of both old and young.The initial root of kudzu vine is wild plant, because demand is large, has now carried out artificial cultivation, but aspect culture technique, is mainly to focus on research high-yield cultivating.Through retrieval, have no the report of the root of kudzu vine cultivation method of rich selenium, rich zinc, rich calcium.
Summary of the invention
The cultivation method that the object of this invention is to provide the rich selenium in a kind of acid red soil of south China area, rich zinc, the rich calcium root of kudzu vine, further to improve the healthy nutritive value of the root of kudzu vine.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:
The cultivation method of the rich selenium in acid red soil of south China area, rich zinc, the rich calcium root of kudzu vine, comprises the steps::
(1) selenium is soaked seed: with the fertile dilution of 10000-15000 selenium doubly, soak kind of a stem 2-6 hour, cuttage after taking-up drop;
(2) execute quicklime: according to the situation of soil pH value, execute quicklime 25-150kg for every mu;
(3) basal dressing: sneak into selenium fertilizer and zinc fertilizer in base manure, materials proportioning is: Ji Fei ︰ Xi Fei ︰ zinc fertilizer=1000 ︰ 1 ︰ 5;
(4) spraying fertilizer: every mu with the fertile 10-50g of selenium, is watered pouring root;
(5) execute foliage fertilizer: with the fertile dilution of dilution 10000-15000 selenium doubly and
concentration is0.3-0.5% zinc fertilizer dilution and concentration are 0.5-1%'s
calcareous fertilisers dilution, at root of kudzu vine foliar spray 2-6 time in vegetative period.
The described spraying of step (5) be root of kudzu vine vegetative period and piece root form the phase 5,7, monthly respectively spray twice August.
Described selenium fertilizer is that the commodity selenium such as agricultural selenium fertilizer, sodium selenite, the rich treasured of selenium or selenium-rich amino acid foliage fertilizer are fertile.
Described zinc fertilizer is the commodity zinc fertilizers such as agricultural zinc fertilizer, zinc sulphate or zinc foliage fertilizer.
Described calcareous fertilisers be agricultural lime, nitrate of lime, calcium chloride,
calcium carbonate,the foliage fertilizer such as calcium oxide or ionized calcium.
By rich selenium, rich zinc, rich calcium, cultivate, can greatly improve Organic Selenium, zinc, calcium content in root of kudzu vine piece root, can make to reach containing selenium 0.05-5mg/kg in piece root zinc 100-500mg/kg, the level of calcium 200-1000mg/kg.
Advantage of the present invention is: selenium is the trace element of needed by human, anti-oxidant, anti-ageing, anti-virus ability that tool is very strong, and the serious selenium that lacks in the food chain of China; Zinc can promote that human body grows, and strengthens body immunity, and the several functions such as whet the appetite; Calcium is to form the maximum element of human body, children's calcium deficiency can cause depauperation, feeblemindedness, adult's calcium deficiency can cause muscle cramp to be knotted, and the elderly's calcium deficiency can cause osteoporosis, the root of kudzu vine obtaining by the rich selenium of the present invention, rich zinc, the cultivation of rich calcium cultivation method, selenium, zinc, calcium content in root of kudzu vine piece root have greatly been increased, the nutrition and health care that has further improved the root of kudzu vine is worth, and by by rich selenium, zinc, calcium root of kudzu vine product introduction food chain, has promoted health.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A cultivation method for rich selenium, rich zinc, the rich calcium root of kudzu vine, contains following key step:
While 1, planting, with the rich precious dilution of selenium that concentration is 15000 times, root of kudzu vine Zhong Chi is soaked 3 hours;
When 2, plough turns over whole ground, execute quicklime 100kg for every mu;
Planting pit basal dressing while 3, planting is sneaked into agricultural selenium fertilizer, zinc sulphate in base manure, and materials proportioning is agricultural Xi Fei ︰ zinc sulphate=1000 ︰ 1 ︰ 5 of: Ji Fei ︰;
4, spraying fertilizer: every mu of fertile 20g of the agricultural selenium of use, is watered pouring root; Vegetative period is with 2-3 time;
5, execute foliage fertilizer, by the rich precious dilution of the selenium of 12000 times, concentration, be
0.4%zinc sulphate dilution and the concentration nitrate of lime that is 0.8%, respectively and piece root vigorous in root of kudzu vine growth form the phase 5,7, monthly respectively the spraying twice of August.
In gained root of kudzu vine piece root, contain selenium 3mg/kg, zinc 200mg/kg, calcium 500mg/kg.
Embodiment 2:
A cultivation method for rich selenium, rich zinc, the rich calcium root of kudzu vine, contains following key step:
While 1, planting, by concentration, be that the sodium selenite dilution of 15000 times soaks 3 hours root of kudzu vine kind stem;
When 2, plough turns over whole ground, execute quicklime 100kg for every mu;
Basal dressing while 3, planting is sneaked into agricultural selenium fertilizer, zinc sulphate in base manure, and materials proportioning is agricultural Xi Fei ︰ zinc sulphate=1000 ︰ 1 ︰ 5 of: Ji Fei ︰;
4, spraying fertilizer: every mu of fertile 20g of the agricultural selenium of use, is watered pouring root; Vegetative period is with 2-3 time;
5, execute foliage fertilizer, by the sodium selenite dilutions of 12000 times, concentration, be
0.5%zinc sulphate dilution and the concentration nitrate of lime that is 0.8%, respectively root of kudzu vine growth and piece root formation phase 5,7, monthly respectively the spraying twice of August.
Embodiment 3:
A cultivation method for rich selenium, rich zinc, the rich calcium root of kudzu vine, contains following key step:
While 1, planting, by concentration, be that the selenium-rich amino acid dilution of 15000 times soaks 3 hours root of kudzu vine kind stem;
When 2, plough turns over whole ground, execute quicklime 100kg for every mu;
Planting pit basal dressing while 3, planting is sneaked into agricultural selenium fertilizer, zinc sulphate in base manure, and materials proportioning is agricultural Xi Fei ︰ zinc sulphate=1000 ︰ 1 ︰ 5 of: Ji Fei ︰;
4, spraying fertilizer: every mu of fertile 20g of the agricultural selenium of use, is watered pouring root; Vegetative period is with 2-3 time;
5, execute foliage fertilizer, by the selenium-rich amino acid dilutions of 12000 times, concentration, be
0.3 ﹪zinc sulphate dilution and the concentration calcium carbonate that is 0.8%, respectively and piece root vigorous in root of kudzu vine growth form the phase 5,7, monthly respectively the spraying twice of August.
Embodiment 4:
A cultivation method for rich selenium, rich zinc, the rich calcium root of kudzu vine, contains following key step:
While 1, planting, by concentration, be that the selenium-rich amino acid dilution of 15000 times soaks 3 hours root of kudzu vine kind stem;
When 2, plough turns over whole ground, execute quicklime 100kg for every mu;
Planting pit basal dressing while 3, planting is sneaked into agricultural selenium fertilizer, zinc sulphate in base manure, and materials proportioning is agricultural Xi Fei ︰ zinc sulphate=1000 ︰ 1 ︰ 5 of: Ji Fei ︰;
4, spraying fertilizer: every mu of fertile 20g of the agricultural selenium of use, is watered pouring root; Vegetative period is with 2-3 time;
5, execute foliage fertilizer, by the selenium-rich amino acid dilutions of 12000 times, concentration, be
0.3 ﹪zinc sulphate dilution and the concentration ionized calcium that is 1000 times, respectively root of kudzu vine growth and piece root formation phase 5,7, monthly respectively the spraying twice of August.
Claims (10)
1. a cultivation method for rich selenium, rich zinc, the rich calcium root of kudzu vine, is characterized in that: contain following key step:
(1) selenium seed soaking: soak kind of a stem 2-6 hour with the fertile dilution of selenium, take out and drain rear cuttage;
(2) execute quicklime: according to the situation of soil pH value, execute quicklime 25-150kg for every mu;
(3) planting pit basal dressing is sneaked into selenium fertilizer and zinc fertilizer in base manure;
(4) spraying fertilizer: every mu with the fertile 10-50g of selenium, is watered pouring root;
(5) execute foliage fertilizer: with the fertile dilution of selenium, zinc fertilizer dilution and calcareous fertilisers dilution, at root of kudzu vine foliar spray 2-6 time in vegetative period.
2. cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the concentration of the described fertile dilution of selenium is 10000-15000 times.
3. cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base manure, the selenium materials weight portion proportioning fertile and zinc fertilizer of step (3) is: Ji Fei ︰ Xi Fei ︰ zinc fertilizer=1000 ︰ 1 ︰ 5.
4. cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described selenium is fertile is agricultural selenium fertilizer, sodium selenite, the rich treasured of selenium or selenium-rich amino acid foliage fertilizer.
5. cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described zinc fertilizer is agricultural zinc fertilizer, zinc sulphate or zinc foliage fertilizer.
6. cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described calcareous fertilisers are agricultural lime, nitrate of lime, calcium chloride, calcium carbonate, calcium oxide or ionized calcium.
7. cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the concentration of the zinc fertilizer dilution that step (5) is described is 0.3-0.5%.
8. cultivation method according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described nitrate of lime, calcium chloride and
calcium carbonateconcentration be 0.5-1%.
9. cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described spraying of step (5) be root of kudzu vine vegetative period and piece root form the phase 5,7, monthly respectively spray twice August.
10. the root of kudzu vine of the rich selenium obtaining with the cultivation method one of claim 1-9 Suo Shu, rich zinc, rich calcium.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105724040A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-06 | 冯俊英 | Sedum aizoon selenium-rich cultivating method |
CN107006252A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽胜华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of zinc-rich RADIX PUERARIAE |
CN107455118A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-12 | 广州聚注通用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich volcano Pachyrhizua angulatus |
CN107493864A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-12-22 | 平南县正达农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich passion fruit |
CN107593230A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-19 | 南宁致侨农业有限公司 | The implantation methods of selenium-rich banana |
CN109588243A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-04-09 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Pachyrhizua angulatus |
CN109601228A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-12 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | A kind of selenium-rich pueraria lobata cultural method |
CN109819856A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-31 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | A kind of measuring method of selenite to pueraria lobata seedling selenium accumulation and physical signs |
CN110301315A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-08 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of selenium-enriching cultivation method of Pachyrhizua angulatus tissue-cultured seedling |
CN112262707A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-26 | 湖南省兆祥生态农业科技有限公司 | Planting method of high-quality mulberries |
CN114736075A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-12 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Special fertilizer for selenium enrichment of radix puerariae and fertilizing method of radix puerariae |
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Cited By (14)
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CN105724040A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-06 | 冯俊英 | Sedum aizoon selenium-rich cultivating method |
CN105724040B (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2018-06-08 | 冯俊英 | A kind of Sedum.k.F selenium-enriching cultivation method |
CN107006252A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽胜华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of zinc-rich RADIX PUERARIAE |
CN107455118A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-12 | 广州聚注通用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich volcano Pachyrhizua angulatus |
CN107493864A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-12-22 | 平南县正达农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich passion fruit |
CN107593230A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-19 | 南宁致侨农业有限公司 | The implantation methods of selenium-rich banana |
CN109588243A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-04-09 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Pachyrhizua angulatus |
CN109601228A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-12 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | A kind of selenium-rich pueraria lobata cultural method |
CN109601228B (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2021-02-05 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | Selenium-rich radix puerariae cultivation method |
CN109819856A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-31 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | A kind of measuring method of selenite to pueraria lobata seedling selenium accumulation and physical signs |
CN109819856B (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2021-11-23 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | Method for measuring selenium accumulation amount and physiological indexes of kudzu vine root seedlings by selenite |
CN110301315A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-08 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of selenium-enriching cultivation method of Pachyrhizua angulatus tissue-cultured seedling |
CN112262707A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-26 | 湖南省兆祥生态农业科技有限公司 | Planting method of high-quality mulberries |
CN114736075A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-12 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Special fertilizer for selenium enrichment of radix puerariae and fertilizing method of radix puerariae |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |