CN103650696A - Novel planting ditch for tea trees - Google Patents
Novel planting ditch for tea trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN103650696A CN103650696A CN201210316516.8A CN201210316516A CN103650696A CN 103650696 A CN103650696 A CN 103650696A CN 201210316516 A CN201210316516 A CN 201210316516A CN 103650696 A CN103650696 A CN 103650696A
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- soil
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- planting ditch
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel planting ditch for tea trees. A deep ditch body and a planting ditch body are dug on soil where the tea trees are planted. The planting ditch body is arranged on the upper portion of the deep ditch body. The bottom end of the deep ditch body is provided with a straw layer. The straw layer is provided with straw or fresh tea tree branches and leaves. A combination layer of fertilizer and the soil are laid above the straw layer. The combination layer of the fertilizer and the soil are combination of the soil and cake fertilizer or chicken manure. A soil layer is arranged above the combination layer of the fertilizer and the soil. The planting ditch body is arranged above the soil layer. The depth of the deep ditch body is 70cm, the width of the bottom end of the deep ditch body is 65cm, and the width of the upper end of the deep ditch body is 80cm. The mode of applying the base fertilizer in a layering mode is adopted, after being applied, the base fertilizer is rotten and decomposed for a few months, tea is planted on the planting ditch body after the soil sinks, and tea seedlings are planted on the portion 15-20cm away from the soil. As the straw layer is arranged below the planting ditch, the permeability is high, and the water drainage performance is good; the soil and the fertilizer are laid in a combined mode, and therefore elements needed by the soil are ensured, and nutrition of the soil can not be excessive.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tree plant cultivation and management domain, specifically the novel plantation ditch of tea tree.
Background technology
As everyone knows, to be generally that soil layer is thick reach 1 meter of containing limestone serous not above to the planting soil of tea tree, well-drained sand loam, and more than content of organic matter 1%-2%, the growing environment of tea tree needs good air capacity of soils, water penetration or retaining performance good.Acidity-basicity ph value 4.5 ~ 6.5 is advisable.Small-scale plantation in the past
The soil stickiness of tea tree is large, and the permeability of soil is not strong, is easy to just reduce the quality of tea tree, affects the production of tealeaves and the quality of tealeaves.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of tea tree Novel planting ditch, this plantation ditch permeability is strong, and drainage performance is good, is applicable to the growth of tea tree.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is tea tree Novel planting ditch, planting soil tea tree digs zanjon and plantation ditch on the ground, plantation ditch is arranged on the top of zanjon, bottom at zanjon is provided with stalk layer, above stalk layer, lay the binder course of fertilizer and soil, above fertilizer and soil binder course, lay soil horizon, soil horizon top is plantation ditch.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the thickness of stalk layer is 5-10cm, and stalk layer is branches and leaves in straw or tea tree.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the thickness of fertilizer and soil binder course is 15-20cm, and fertilizer and soil binder course are the combination of soil and cake fertilizer or chicken manure.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the degree of depth of zanjon is 70cm, and the bottom of zanjon is wide is 65cm, and the upper end of zanjon is wide is 80cm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the mode that the present invention adopts layering to apply fertilizer to the subsoil, after applying fertilizer to the subsoil, decomposition some months is treated on plantation ditch, to plant tea after soil shrinkage, tea shoot descends 15-20cm again, owing to planting the below of ditch, be provided with stalk layer, permeability is strong, and drainage performance is good, and Soil and Fertilizer is in conjunction with laying, both guaranteed the element that soil is required, simultaneously can be because of the overnutrition of soil.
Plantation ditch of the present invention is simple to operate, convenient, has saved fertilizer, has reduced production cost, and layering applies fertilizer to the subsoil, and soil permeability is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this practical zanjon.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention plants ditch.
Wherein: 1-zanjon, 2-kind is planted ditch, 3-stalk layer, 4-fertilizer and soil binder course, 5-soil horizon.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, this embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, does not form and limits protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention is tea tree Novel planting ditch, planting soil described tea tree digs zanjon 1 and plantation ditch 2 on the ground, described plantation ditch 2 is arranged on the top of described zanjon 1, the degree of depth of described zanjon 1 is 70cm, the bottom of described zanjon 1 is wide is 65cm, the upper end of described zanjon 1 is wide is 80cm, in the bottom of described zanjon 1, be provided with stalk layer 3, the thickness of described stalk layer 3 is 5-10cm, described stalk layer 3 is branches and leaves in straw or tea tree, permeability and the drainage performance of stalk are strong, be suitable as the growing environment of tea tree, above described stalk layer 3, lay the binder course 4 of fertilizer and soil, the thickness of described fertilizer and soil binder course 4 is 15-20cm, described fertilizer and soil binder course 4 are the combination of soil and cake fertilizer or chicken manure, above described fertilizer and soil binder course 4, lay soil horizon 5, described soil horizon 5 tops are plantation ditch 2, the mode that the present invention adopts layering to apply fertilizer to the subsoil, after applying fertilizer to the subsoil, decomposition some months is treated on plantation ditch, to plant tea after soil shrinkage, tea shoot descends 15-20cm again, owing to planting the below of ditch, be provided with stalk layer, permeability is strong, drainage performance is good, Soil and Fertilizer is in conjunction with laying, both guaranteed the element that soil is required, simultaneously can be because of the overnutrition of soil.
Plantation ditch of the present invention is simple to operate, convenient, has saved fertilizer, has reduced production cost, and layering applies fertilizer to the subsoil, and soil permeability is good.
Claims (4)
1. tea tree Novel planting ditch, planting soil described tea tree digs zanjon (1) and plantation ditch (2) on the ground, it is characterized in that: described plantation ditch (2) is arranged on the top of described zanjon (1), in the bottom of described zanjon (1), be provided with stalk layer (3), in the top of described stalk layer (3), lay the binder course (4) of fertilizer and soil, soil horizon (5) is laid in top at described fertilizer and soil binder course (4), and described soil horizon (5) top is plantation ditch (2).
2. tea tree Novel planting ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described stalk layer (3) is 5-10cm, and described stalk layer (3) is branches and leaves in straw or tea tree.
3. tea tree Novel planting ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described fertilizer and soil binder course (4) is 15-20cm, and described fertilizer and soil binder course (4) are the combination of soil and cake fertilizer or chicken manure.
4. tea tree Novel planting ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the degree of depth of described zanjon (1) is 70cm, and the bottom of described zanjon (1) is wide is 65cm, and the upper end of described zanjon (1) is wide is 80cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210316516.8A CN103650696A (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Novel planting ditch for tea trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210316516.8A CN103650696A (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Novel planting ditch for tea trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103650696A true CN103650696A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210316516.8A Pending CN103650696A (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Novel planting ditch for tea trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103650696A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075701A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-25 | 上海华博信息服务有限公司 | Intelligent planting box |
| CN105442507A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏吟春碧芽股份有限公司 | Draining canal system for tea and fruit garden |
| CN107258440A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-10-20 | 昭通市土壤肥料工作站 | Around fruit tree, alternately trench digging collected manure collects method for root to apple orchard green manuring |
| CN110178478A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-30 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A method of improving Southwest tobacco-growing areas tobacco field liquid manure utilization efficiency and soil quality |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101395990A (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-01 | 梁玉祥 | Fine zero-tillage, rotation-tillage, water-saving tillage technique method |
| CN103314760A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-09-25 | 句容市张庙茶场 | Field planting method for clonal tea trees |
-
2012
- 2012-08-31 CN CN201210316516.8A patent/CN103650696A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101395990A (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-01 | 梁玉祥 | Fine zero-tillage, rotation-tillage, water-saving tillage technique method |
| CN103314760A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-09-25 | 句容市张庙茶场 | Field planting method for clonal tea trees |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 朱德焰等: "信阳市无性系良种茶树栽培管理技术", 《中国茶叶》 * |
| 王世斌等: "有机茶园的开辟", 《南京农专学报》 * |
| 范启庆: "高产茶园土壤选择和培育技术", 《中国农技推广》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075701A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-25 | 上海华博信息服务有限公司 | Intelligent planting box |
| CN105442507A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏吟春碧芽股份有限公司 | Draining canal system for tea and fruit garden |
| CN107258440A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-10-20 | 昭通市土壤肥料工作站 | Around fruit tree, alternately trench digging collected manure collects method for root to apple orchard green manuring |
| CN110178478A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-30 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A method of improving Southwest tobacco-growing areas tobacco field liquid manure utilization efficiency and soil quality |
| CN110178478B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2021-12-14 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Method for improving water and fertilizer utilization efficiency and soil quality of tobacco fields in southwest tobacco areas |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |