CN103636616B - Ultra-low volume liquid containing boscalid and morpholine bactericide - Google Patents

Ultra-low volume liquid containing boscalid and morpholine bactericide Download PDF

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CN103636616B
CN103636616B CN201310577558.1A CN201310577558A CN103636616B CN 103636616 B CN103636616 B CN 103636616B CN 201310577558 A CN201310577558 A CN 201310577558A CN 103636616 B CN103636616 B CN 103636616B
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boscalid
low volume
oil
solvent
morpholine
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CN103636616A (en
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朱华龙
卢镇
黄华
唐卫
王群利
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Guangxi Tianyuan Biochemical Co Ltd
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Guangxi Tianyuan Biochemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticide, and relates to an ultra-low volume liquid containing boscalid and a morpholine bactericide, wherein the morpholine bactericide is one selected from dimethomorph, fenpropidin, fenpropimorph, spiroxamine and tridemorph, and boscalid and the morpholine bactericide are mixed so as to obtain a binary active ingredient. The ultra-low volume liquid comprises following ingredients, by weight, 0.5 to 10% of boscalid, 2 to 20% of the morpholine bactericide, 1 to 15% of an accessory ingredient, and the balance a solvent and a cosolvent. The binary active ingredient is composed of boscalid and the morpholine bactericide via mixing; and the morpholine bactericide is one randomly selected from dimethomorph, fenpropidin, fenpropimorph, spiroxamine and tridemorph. The ultra-low volume liquid is suitable for ultra-low volume spraying, low volume spraying and electrostatic spraying; and can be used for preventing and controlling diseases of paddies, fruit trees and vegetables. The ultra-low volume liquid possesses advantages such as quick effect realization, long lasting period, rain wash resistance, low water consumption, and low labor consumption.

Description

Containing the ultra low volume liquids of Boscalid and morpholine bactericide
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, relate to containing the composite ultra low volume liquids for binary active ingredient one of in Boscalid and morpholine bactericide dimethomorph, fenpropidin, butadiene morpholine, volution bacterium amine, tridemorph, be specially the ultra low volume liquids containing Boscalid and morpholine bactericide.
Background technology
At present for the control of insect agriculturally easily producing resistance, what main way was exploitation and existing kind without between the new composition of cross resistance or existing pesticide species is composite, the former is because required development cost is high, the cycle is long, and current development rate is far away less than the speed that pest resistance to insecticide produces.Therefore, the selection that mixture is a kind of the best is carried out for the existing pesticide species that the mechanism of action is different.If reasonable mixture ratio, then can produce significant synergistic effect, make field control effect significantly be better than the effect of each single dose.Certain defect is usually there is in the insecticide containing single-activity composition on agricultural insect pests control, continuous several times uses and not only makes insect easily develop immunity to drugs, and easily cause the pollution to food and environment, above shortcoming can be overcome by rational mixture between pesticide active ingredient.The reasonably composite synergistic effect that active ingredient is produced simultaneously, preventive effect can be improved, reduce effective ingredient consumption, cost-saving, delay the drug-fast generation of insect, near and the pollution even avoiding agricultural chemicals to food and environment can be alleviated, and the efficient novel pesticide of the low toxicity that the present invention researchs and develops, not only target drug effect is significantly strengthened, and very low on the impact of people, crop, non-target and environment.
Boscalid belongs to Novel tobacco acid amide fungicides; English name is Cantus; chemical name is the chloro-N-of 2-(4 '-chlorodiphenyl-2-base) vitamin PP; shifted in plant by blade face infiltration, suppress mitochondrial succinate acid esters dehydrase, hinder tricarbonic acid cycle; make amino acid, sugar lacks, energy reduces; the division of interference cell and growth, have neural activity to disease, has protection and therapeutic action.Suppress spore germination, the extension of bacterium pipe, mycelial growth and spore mother cell to form the Main Stage of conk and breeding, bactericidal action is directly caused by parent active agent, does not have corresponding metabolic activity.With carbendazim, Sukeling etc. without cross resistance.Be mainly used in preventing and treating powdery mildew, gray mold, various rot, brown rot and root rot.
Dimethomorph, chemical name: (E, Z)-4-[3-(4-chlorphenyl) 3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl) acryloyl] morpholine is efficient, interior absorption azoles fungicide.The mechanism of action is Desmethyl sterols inhibitor, has the multiple actions such as prevention, protection and treatment.Single-mindedly kill Oomycete fungal bactericide, its action character is the formation destroying cell envelope, effect is had to each stage of oomycetes history of life, particularly responsive at the formation stages of sporangiophore and egg spore, (<0.25 μ g/ml) is namely suppressed at much lower concentrations.With phenylamide medicament without cross resistance.Be widely used in the disease control that vegetable downy mildew, epidemic disease, seedling sudden fall ill, black shank etc. are caused by Mastigomycotina Oomycete fungal, tool systemic activity.Do not considering under the drug-fast prerequisite of disease fungus, the more now widely used metalaxyl of drug effect, white urea cyanogen, aliette, Wakil etc. are high.
Fenpropidin, chemical name: (RS)-1-[3-(4-t-butyl-phenyl)-2-methyl-propyl] piperidines, belongs to piperidines systemic fungicide.Sterol decomposing inhibitor, effective especially to Erysiphaceae, especially standing grain powdery mildew, rye spore and handle rest fungus, cereal crop Application 750g/ha.As prevented and treated barley powdery mildew, rust with 500 ~ 700g (a.i.)/ha, have therapeutic action, the lasting period is about 28d.
Butadiene morpholine, chemical name: (±) cis-4-3-(4-t-butyl-phenyl)-2-methyl-propyl)-2,6-thebaines, morpholines.It is sterol reduction inhibitor agent.With 750g (a.i.)/ha spraying, the important true Seedling Diseases that cereal crop, pulse family and beet are caused by the raw tail spore of beet, the standing grain powdery mildew of Erysiphe, rye beak spore, beet monospore rest fungus, Puccinia can be prevented and treated.This product has protection and therapeutic action, and to top conduction, can reach 3 ~ 4 weeks to the protection of Newborn Leaves.
Volution bacterium amine, chemical name: the N-ethyl-N-propyl group-8-tert-butyl group-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxo spiro [4.5] decane-2-methylamine, belongs to sterol biosynthesis inhibitor, the main synthesis suppressing C-14 demethylation enzyme.Be suitable for Wheat and barley.Under recommended dose to crop safety, without poisoning.Controlling object wheat powdery mildew and various rust, barley leaf blotch and stripe disease.Volution bacterium amine is a kind of foliage fungicide of novel, interior absorption, effective especially to powdery mildew.Speed of action is fast and the lasting period is long, has protection and therapeutic action concurrently.Both can be used alone, again can with other fungicide compoundings to expand fungicidal spectrum.Using dosage is 375 ~ 750g (a.i.)/hm 2.
Tridemorph, chemical name: 2,6-dimethyl-4-tridecyl morpholine, tridemorph is mainly used in preventing and treating powdery mildem of cereals and sigatoka, to other fungal disease, as: white, red, brown root rot, powdery mildew, the coffee eye spot of bamboo grows; The cake disease that tealeaves is right; The electricity such as melon powdery mildew and the powdery mildew of flowers and trees has good preventive effect.Applicable crops is wheat, barley, cucumber, potato, pea, banana, tea tree, rubber etc.Main controlling object is Wheat and barley powdery mildew, leaf rust and yellow rust, cucumber, potato, powdery mildew of pea, rubber tree powdery mildew, sigatoka.
Ultra low volume liquids is the pesticidal preparations being applicable to ultra low volume spraying use, ultra low volume spraying is appearance with ultra low volume sprayer tool and the advanced applications of pesticide new technology of of producing, because its droplet is the uniform oiliness droplet of fineness, easily stick on crops, the elegant loss of droplet is little, so agricultural chemicals utilization ratio is high.Compared with the pesticidal preparations of conventional spray application, it has following characteristic:
1. spray amount is low, and work efficiency is high, ultra low volume liquids spray amount 60 ~ 330 mL/ mu, be conventional spraying consumption hundreds of/mono-, work efficiency height decades of times.
2. droplet is thin, and ultra low volume liquids mist droplet particle size scope 20 ~ 100 μm, and conventional fogdrop diameter 200 ~ 600 μm, the coverage rate of liquid is high, good penetrability, and drug effect is high.
3. liquor strength is high, and ultra low volume liquids is Direct spraying dispenser, and the spraying of spray liquor concentration ratio routine is high tens of to hundreds of times.
4. the lasting period is long, and conventional spray liquor makes carrier with water, and ultra low volume makes carrier, more resistance of rainwater washing against in order to high boiling point oil solvent, and the drug effect phase is long.
5. safety is high, and ultra low volume finish is to crop safety, and its active ingredient does not adopt severe toxicity and high-toxic pesticide, to person poultry safety.
The present inventor has reported Flusilazole and the composite ultra low volume liquids of Boscalid in first patent 201110269638.1, have coordination synergistic effect, and the ultra low volume liquids composite with morpholine class is not reported.So exploitation Boscalid and the composite ultra low volume of morpholine class have certain prospect.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of safety high, ultra low volume finish is to crop safety, and its active ingredient does not adopt severe toxicity and high-toxic pesticide, to the ultra low volume liquids containing Boscalid and morpholine bactericide of person poultry safety.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:
Ultra low volume liquids containing Boscalid and morpholine bactericide be containing Boscalid with composite one of in morpholine bactericide dimethomorph, fenpropidin, butadiene morpholine, volution bacterium amine, tridemorph be the ultra low volume liquids of binary active ingredient.
Containing the ultra low volume liquids of Boscalid and morpholine bactericide, be made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Boscalid 0.5 ~ 10%
Morpholine bactericide 2 ~ 20%
Auxiliary agent 1 ~ 15%
Solvent and cosolvent surplus complement to 100%.
Wherein, morpholine bactericide is any one in dimethomorph, fenpropidin, butadiene morpholine, volution bacterium amine, tridemorph.
Described auxiliary agent is one or more composition in alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether.
Described solvent is the mixture of one or more in polar solvent DMF, methyl-sulfoxide, sulfolane, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE.
Described cosolvent is the mixture of one or more in vegetable oil methyl oleate kind solvent or other kind solvents; Vegetable oil methyl oleate kind solvent comprises soybean oil, cottonseed oil, palm oil, castor oil, turpentine oil, corn oil; Aromatic solvent trimethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, two wires oil and butylbenzene; Other kind solvents comprise terpineol, tripropylene glycol butyl ether, n-octyl alcohol, 2-methyl naphthalene, diesel oil or repefral.
Preparation method containing the ultra low volume liquids of Boscalid and morpholine bactericide is: the proportioning raw material first taking recipe requirements, first solvent is dropped in reactor, open reactor agitator, drop into Boscalid and the former medicine of morpholine bactericide under agitation, until completely dissolved (about 10 minutes), drop into cosolvent, auxiliary agent, material adds rear continuation and stirs 15-60 minute, obtains the oily product of homogeneous transparent.
Ultra low volume liquids containing Boscalid and morpholine bactericide is applied to the crops such as paddy rice, wheat, fruit tree, vegetables, is used for preventing and treating powdery mildew, banded sclerotial blight, rice blast, downy mildew, gray mold, various rot, brown rot, root rot and anthracnose.
Good effect of the present invention is embodied in:
(1) spray amount is low, and work efficiency is high, and droplet is thin, and the coverage rate of liquid is high, good penetrability, and drug effect is high.
(2) liquor strength is high, and ultra low volume liquids is Direct spraying dispenser, and the spraying of spray liquor concentration ratio routine is high tens of to hundreds of times.
(3) lasting period is long, and conventional spray liquor makes carrier with water, and ultra low volume makes carrier, more resistance of rainwater washing against in order to high boiling point oil solvent, and the drug effect phase is long.
(4) safety is high, and ultra low volume finish is to crop safety, and its active ingredient does not adopt severe toxicity and high-toxic pesticide, to person poultry safety.
(5) applied range, generalization is strong.
Embodiment
Essence for a better understanding of the present invention, describes the technology contents of invention below in detail with example.
Embodiment 1:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 16% Boscalid dimethomorph ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 0.5kg
Dimethomorph 15.0kg
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 3.0 kg
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 6.0 kg
DMF 5.0 kg
Methyl oleate 30.0kg
Diesel oil complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 2:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 12% Boscalid dimethomorph ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 10.0 kg
Dimethomorph 2.0kg
Alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 3.0 kg
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 4.0 kg
Sulfolane 20.0 kg
Two wires oil 30.0kg
Cottonseed oil complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 3:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 8% Boscalid dimethomorph ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 5.0 kg
Dimethomorph 3.0kg
Phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 0.5 kg
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 0.5 kg
1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 35.0 kg
Butylbenzene 30.0kg
Palm oil complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 4:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 15% Boscalid fenpropidin ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 10.0 kg
Fenpropidin 5.0kg
Castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 4.0 kg
Phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 11 kg
Methyl-sulfoxide 14.0 kg
Trimethylbenzene 5.0 kg
1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 25.0 kg
Methyl oleate 12 kg
Terpineol complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 5:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 23% Boscalid fenpropidin ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 3.0 kg
Fenpropidin 20.0 kg
Phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 5.0 kg
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 3.5 kg
Methyl-sulfoxide 20.0 kg
N-octyl alcohol 12 kg
Methyl oleate complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 6:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 15% Boscalid fenpropidin ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 8.0 kg
Fenpropidin 7.0 kg
Alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether 6.5 kg
1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 25.0 kg
Methyl oleate 12 kg
Repefral complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 7:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 5% Boscalid butadiene morpholine ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 2.0 kg
Butadiene morpholine 3.0 kg
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 4.0 kg
1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 25.0 kg
Methyl oleate 20.0kg
Corn oil complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 8:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 11% Boscalid butadiene morpholine azoles ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 9.0 kg
Butadiene morpholine 2.0 kg
Phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 4.5 kg
DMF 30.0 kg
Dimethylbenzene 5.0 kg
Terpineol complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 9:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 18% Boscalid butadiene morpholine ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 3.0 kg
Butadiene morpholine 15.0 kg
Alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether 8.0 kg
Phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 6.5 kg
Methyl-sulfoxide 25.0 kg
N-octyl alcohol 12 kg
Castor oil complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 10:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 10% Boscalid volution bacterium amine ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 5.0 kg
Volution bacterium amine 5.0 kg
Alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 4.0 kg
1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 25.0 kg
Tripropylene glycol butyl ether 20.0 kg
Repefral complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 11:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 12% Boscalid volution bacterium amine ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 9.0 kg
Volution bacterium amine 3.0 kg
Alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether 4.0 kg
Phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 5.0 kg
1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 30.0 kg
Turpentine oil 5.0 kg
Cottonseed oil complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 12:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 20% Boscalid volution bacterium amine ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 5.0 kg
Volution bacterium amine 15.0 kg
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 4.0 kg
Alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 4.0 kg
1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 30.0 kg
Two wires oil complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 13:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 5% Boscalid tridemorph ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 2.0 kg
Tridemorph 3.0 kg
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 4.0 kg
Alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether 4.0 kg
1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 25.0 kg
Methyl oleate 20.0kg
Soybean oil complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 14:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 11% Boscalid tridemorph azoles ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 9.0 kg
Tridemorph 2.0 kg
Phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 4.5 kg
Sulfolane 30.0 kg
Castor oil complements to 100 kg.
Embodiment 15:
Configuration quality percentage composition is 23% Boscalid tridemorph ultra low volume liquids, and its composition and each content are:
Boscalid 3.0 kg
Tridemorph 20.0 kg
Alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether 8.0 kg
Phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 6.5 kg
Methyl-sulfoxide 25.0 kg
N-octyl alcohol 12 kg
2-methyl naphthalene complements to 100 kg.
The preparation method of each example ultra low volume liquids is above: first take proportioning raw material by recipe requirements, first solvent is dropped in reactor, open reactor agitator, drop into former medicine under agitation, until completely dissolved (about 10 minutes), drop into cosolvent, surfactant, material adds rear continuation and stirs 20-30 minute, obtains the oily product of homogeneous transparent.
Test example 1: the field trial of the ultra low volume liquids water prevention rice sheath blight of Boscalid and morpholine bactericide.
The mixture embodiment of the present invention obtained and 24% Boscalid SC, morpholine bactericide conventional dose carry out field control effectiveness test, if each plot area is rice area 60m 2, repeat 3 times; 7 days, 14 days investigation preventive effects after medicine, the method for investigation drug effect is: 5 pockets are investigated in each community, and every pocket gets a point by east, south, west, north, middle direction, and often some investigation 2 strains, record total strain number and diseased plant number at different levels, check the occurrence degree of banded sclerotial blight.Result of the test is as table 1:
The control efficiency of table 1 pair rice sheath blight disease.
Field test results shows, the ultra low volume liquids containing Boscalid and morpholine bactericide can the effective water prevention rice sheath blight, and effect be better than Boscalid single dose and own azoles alcohol control efficiency.

Claims (1)

1. one kind contains the ultra low volume liquids of Boscalid and morpholine bactericide, containing active component, auxiliary agent, solvent, it is characterized in that: the active component of this ultra low volume liquids is by Boscalid and morpholine bactericide is composite forms, and in formula, each percentage by weight is composed as follows:
Boscalid 0.5 ~ 10%
Morpholine bactericide 2 ~ 20%
Auxiliary agent 1 ~ 15%
Solvent and cosolvent surplus complement to 100%;
Described morpholine bactericide is volution bacterium amine;
Described auxiliary agent is one or more mixture in alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether;
Described solvent is the mixture of one or more in polar solvent DMF, methyl-sulfoxide, sulfolane, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE;
Described cosolvent is the mixture of one or more in vegetable oil methyl oleate kind solvent or aromatic solvent or other kind solvents; Wherein said vegetable oil methyl oleate kind solvent comprises soybean oil, cottonseed oil, palm oil, castor oil, turpentine oil, corn oil; Described aromatic solvent trimethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, two wires oil and butylbenzene; Other described kind solvents comprise terpineol, tripropylene glycol butyl ether, n-octyl alcohol, 2-methyl naphthalene, diesel oil or repefral.
CN201310577558.1A 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Ultra-low volume liquid containing boscalid and morpholine bactericide Active CN103636616B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103719109A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-16 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 Fungicidal composition
CN104855413A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-26 柳州市耕青科技有限公司 Special rot resistant agent for succulent stone flower
CN105941404A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-21 南京华洲药业有限公司 Bactericidal composition containing spiroxamine and metominostrobin and application of bactericidal composition

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005104847A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Fungicidal mixtures
CN101808521A (en) * 2007-09-26 2010-08-18 巴斯夫欧洲公司 ternary fungicidal compositions comprising boscalid and chlorothalonil

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005104847A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Fungicidal mixtures
CN101808521A (en) * 2007-09-26 2010-08-18 巴斯夫欧洲公司 ternary fungicidal compositions comprising boscalid and chlorothalonil

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