CN103619074A - Loaning and returning system for rented bicycles - Google Patents
Loaning and returning system for rented bicycles Download PDFInfo
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- CN103619074A CN103619074A CN201310610258.9A CN201310610258A CN103619074A CN 103619074 A CN103619074 A CN 103619074A CN 201310610258 A CN201310610258 A CN 201310610258A CN 103619074 A CN103619074 A CN 103619074A
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Abstract
A loaning and returning system for rented bicycles comprises bicycles, rented equipment, electronic control locks, identity recognition equipment, a wireless sensor network and a control center. The rented equipment is arranged inside a bicycle parking lot, loaning operation and returning operation between the bicycles and the rented equipment are carried out through a wireless communication mode, the identity recognition equipment and the electronic control locks are arranged on the bicycles, the wireless sensing network comprises sensor nodes arranged on the bicycles and aggregation nodes arranged on the rented equipment, and communication can be carried out between the aggregation nodes and the control center. The loaning and returning system for the rented bicycles is high in reliability, and needless for fixed positions, and the rented bicycles can be returned conveniently.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of system for borrowing and returning of leasing bicycle.
background technology:
Bicycle is China's the widest universal running vehicle, and its owning amount is countries in the world.As the non-motor-driven manned equipment in short interval, same city, bicycle is cheap, convenient, body-building, environmental protection, energy-conservation feature are particularly outstanding, is now and even in longer time people life from now on, can not obtains and lack and one of alternative main traffic instrument.Especially under the international background of low-carbon environment-friendly, and solve under the domestic city predicament of last kilometer, China now existing numerous cities initiatively includes bicycle in public transport field, be intended to allow bicycle traffic and public transport " slitless connection ", crack traffic end " last a kilometer " difficult problem, reach low-carbon (LC) trip, beautifying city.The Cycle Hire project of public use, from environmental protection, is catered to current social, green, energy-conservation, the general orientation and the theme that reduce discharging, and cost-saving, protection of the environment, promotes socioeconomic sustainable development to greatest extent.
At present, existing lease bicycle parking column, adopts a kickstand to park the man-to-man form of a bicycle.A kickstand needs a fixed bit, that is to say, a fixed bit can only be parked a bicycle, and fixed bit is the prime cost of kickstand.In addition, whether bicycle is given back successfully also needs the inquiry of the self-help inquiry apparatus on side.Have again, because bicycle is only connected on kickstand, just calculates and give back successfully, and often stop has not had unnecessary kickstand, need to be returned to other places, thereby brought very big inconvenience.
Therefore, in the urgent need to a kind of, be convenient to lease bicycle by means of the system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle also.
summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the deficiency for above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of system for borrowing and returning of leasing bicycle is provided.
The system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle provided by the invention, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
Lease a system for borrowing and returning for bicycle, comprise bicycle, leased equipment, it is characterized in that: described leased equipment is arranged in Cycle park, described bicycle and described leased equipment are borrowed also operation by the mode of wireless telecommunications.
Preferably, the system for borrowing and returning of described lease bicycle also comprises electric control lock, identification apparatus, wireless sensor network and control centre, wherein, described identification apparatus and described electric control lock are arranged on described bicycle, and described identification apparatus is used for obtaining subscriber identity information, and described electric control lock is used for locking described bicycle, described wireless sensor network comprises the sensor node being arranged on described bicycle and is arranged on the aggregation node in described leased equipment, on described aggregation node, is integrated with network communication module, and described network communication module is for communicating with control centre, while borrowing car, described identification apparatus sends to described sensor node by the described subscriber identity information obtaining, described sensor node sends to described aggregation node by described subscriber identity information, described aggregation node generates and borrows car request and will by network communication module, send to control centre by means of car request according to the state information of this bicycle of storing in described subscriber identity information and described aggregation node, described control centre is according to borrowing car request to judge whether user meets by means of spoke part, if met by means of spoke part, generating user borrows car to record and return by means of car License Info to described aggregation node, described aggregation node receives by means of changing the state information of described bicycle after car License Info and sending borrows car License Info to described sensor node, described sensor node is according to borrowing car License Info to send unlock command to described electric control lock, described electric control lock release, while returning the car, described identification apparatus sends to described sensor node by the described subscriber identity information obtaining, described sensor node sends to described aggregation node by described subscriber identity information, described aggregation node generates to return the car according to the state information of this bicycle of storing in subscriber identity information and described aggregation node and asks and will return the car and ask to send to control centre by network communication module, described control centre borrows car record to judge whether user meets the condition of returning the car according to the request of returning the car and user, if meet the condition of returning the car, generating user returns the car to record and return and returns the car License Info to described aggregation node, described aggregation node sends the License Info of returning the car to described sensor node after receiving the License Info of returning the car, and described sensor node sends lock command according to the License Info of returning the car and makes described electric control lock locking to described electric control lock.
Preferably, described identification apparatus is radio-frequency card identifier.
Preferably, described identification apparatus is ID card information fetch equipment.
Preferably, described identification apparatus is photoelectric scanner, described photoelectric scanner identification bar code or Quick Response Code.
Preferably, described wireless sensor network is ZigBee-network.
The beneficial effect of the system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle provided by the invention is: reliability is high, without fixed bit, is convenient to lease bicycle and gives back.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle provided by the present invention.
Reference numeral 1-sensor node wherein; 11-identification apparatus; 12-electric control lock; 2-aggregation node; 3-control centre.
embodiment:
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described further.
As Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle provided by the present invention.The system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle of the present invention, comprises bicycle, leased equipment, it is characterized in that: described leased equipment is arranged in Cycle park, and described bicycle and described leased equipment are borrowed also operation by the mode of wireless telecommunications.Because bicycle is without fixed bit, as long as be placed in Cycle park, can borrow also operation by the mode of wireless telecommunications, thereby be very easy to giving back of lease bicycle.
Preferably, the system for borrowing and returning of described lease bicycle also comprises electric control lock 12, identification apparatus 11, wireless sensor network and control centre 3, wherein, described identification apparatus 11 and described electric control lock 12 are arranged on described bicycle, and described identification apparatus 11 is for obtaining subscriber identity information, and described electric control lock 1 is for locking described bicycle, described wireless sensor network comprises the sensor node 1 being arranged on described bicycle and is arranged on the aggregation node 2 in described leased equipment, on described aggregation node 2, be integrated with network communication module, described network communication module is for communicating with control centre 3, while borrowing car, described identification apparatus 11 sends to described sensor node 1 by the described subscriber identity information obtaining, described sensor node 1 sends to described aggregation node 2 by described subscriber identity information, described aggregation node generates and borrows car request and will by network communication module, send to control centre 3 by means of car request according to the state information of this bicycle of described subscriber identity information and the 2 interior storages of described aggregation node, described control centre 3 is according to borrowing car request to judge whether user meets by means of spoke part, if met by means of spoke part, generating user borrows car to record and return by means of car License Info to described aggregation node 2, described aggregation node 2 receives by means of changing the state information of described bicycle after car License Info and sending borrows car License Info to described sensor node 1, described sensor node 1 is according to borrowing car License Info to send unlock command to described electric control lock 12, described electric control lock 12 releases, while returning the car, described identification apparatus 11 sends to described sensor node 1 by the described subscriber identity information obtaining, described sensor node 1 sends to described aggregation node 2 by described subscriber identity information, described aggregation node 2 generates to return the car according to the state information of this bicycle of subscriber identity information and the 2 interior storages of described aggregation node and asks and will return the car and ask to send to control centre 3 by network communication module, described control centre 3 borrows car record to judge whether user meets the condition of returning the car according to the request of returning the car and user, if meet the condition of returning the car, generating user returns the car to record and return and returns the car License Info to described aggregation node 2, described aggregation node 2 sends the License Info of returning the car to described sensor node 1 after receiving the License Info of returning the car, and described sensor node 1 sends lock command according to the License Info of returning the car and makes described electric control lock 12 lockings to described electric control lock 12.Wireless sensor network can form network by the mode of self-organizing, therefore configuration is convenient, without special setting, and for lease bicycle, often give back and lend and occur in different parking lots, the Self-organization of wireless sensor network can be so that do not need central control equipment in network, and due to the data of sensor node can along other sensor node hop-by-hops be sent to aggregation node, even if there is the barrier of shielding wireless signal etc. between bicycle and leased equipment, also can realize normal communication, complete and borrow also operation, therefore there is the high stability of a system.
Preferably, described identification apparatus 11 is radio-frequency card identifier.Radio-frequency card identifier can be identified the radio-frequency cards such as card of hiring a car that user handles in advance.
Preferably, described identification apparatus 11 is ID card information fetch equipment.User can handle the formality of hiring a car by identity card, has reduced the cost of the card of hiring a car, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Preferably, described identification apparatus 11 is photoelectric scanner, described photoelectric scanner identification bar code or Quick Response Code.
Preferably, described wireless sensor network is ZigBee-network.ZigBee is the low-power consumption territory fidonetFido based on IEEE802.15.4 standard, and main feature is low-power consumption, low cost, low rate, support great deal of nodes, support multiple network topology, low complex degree, quick, reliable, safety.
The reliability of the system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle provided by the invention is high, without fixed bit, is convenient to lease bicycle and gives back.
Certainly, the above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment and implementation method.The practitioner of correlative technology field can carry out different variations and enforcement in the scope of technological thought license of the present invention, the equivalence of doing according to structure, feature and principle described in patent claim of the present invention therefore all changes or modifies, and is included in patent claim of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. lease a system for borrowing and returning for bicycle, comprise bicycle, leased equipment, it is characterized in that: described leased equipment is arranged in Cycle park, described bicycle and described leased equipment are borrowed also operation by the mode of wireless telecommunications.
2. the system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the system for borrowing and returning of described lease bicycle also comprises electric control lock, identification apparatus, wireless sensor network and control centre, wherein, described identification apparatus and described electric control lock are arranged on described bicycle, and described identification apparatus is used for obtaining subscriber identity information, and described electric control lock is used for locking described bicycle, described wireless sensor network comprises the sensor node being arranged on described bicycle and is arranged on the aggregation node in described leased equipment, on described aggregation node, is integrated with network communication module, and described network communication module is for communicating with control centre, while borrowing car, described identification apparatus sends to described sensor node by the described subscriber identity information obtaining, described sensor node sends to described aggregation node by described subscriber identity information, described aggregation node generates and borrows car request and will by network communication module, send to control centre by means of car request according to the state information of this bicycle of storing in described subscriber identity information and described aggregation node, described control centre is according to borrowing car request to judge whether user meets by means of spoke part, if met by means of spoke part, generating user borrows car to record and return by means of car License Info to described aggregation node, described aggregation node receives by means of changing the state information of described bicycle after car License Info and sending borrows car License Info to described sensor node, described sensor node is according to borrowing car License Info to send unlock command to described electric control lock, described electric control lock release, while returning the car, described identification apparatus sends to described sensor node by the described subscriber identity information obtaining, described sensor node sends to described aggregation node by described subscriber identity information, described aggregation node generates to return the car according to the state information of this bicycle of storing in subscriber identity information and described aggregation node and asks and will return the car and ask to send to control centre by network communication module, described control centre borrows car record to judge whether user meets the condition of returning the car according to the request of returning the car and user, if meet the condition of returning the car, generating user returns the car to record and return and returns the car License Info to described aggregation node, described aggregation node sends the License Info of returning the car to described sensor node after receiving the License Info of returning the car, and described sensor node sends lock command according to the License Info of returning the car and makes described electric control lock locking to described electric control lock.
3. the system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described identification apparatus is radio-frequency card identifier.
4. the system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described identification apparatus is ID card information fetch equipment.
5. the system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described identification apparatus is photoelectric scanner, described photoelectric scanner identification bar code or Quick Response Code.
6. the system for borrowing and returning of lease bicycle as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described wireless sensor network is ZigBee-network.
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CN201310610258.9A CN103619074A (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Loaning and returning system for rented bicycles |
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CN201310610258.9A CN103619074A (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Loaning and returning system for rented bicycles |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104200576A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Bike-mounted communication control integration terminal for public bikes |
CN104361706A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽理工大学 | Anti-theft alarm system applicable to non-motor vehicle and motorcycle |
CN105185019A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 上海行践自行车科技发展有限公司 | Public bicycle rental management method and system based on wireless management |
CN105427159A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-23 | 杭州金通公共自行车科技股份有限公司 | Common bicycle management method based on iris identification and system thereof |
CN107316404A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-03 | 深圳市拜洛克科技有限公司 | shared bicycle management method and system based on ZIGBEE |
CN107330487A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-07 | 广州神勇科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic enclosure system, fence ground installation and parking management method |
CN107578318A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-12 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | A kind of public bicycles management system and method based on LoRa |
CN112562202A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 中国银行股份有限公司 | Rental method and device for shared bicycle, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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CN201421638Y (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-03-10 | 上海永久自行车有限公司 | Vehicle leasing system and management terminal thereof |
CN202159373U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-03-07 | 孙海东 | Electromobile in network of things and supporting electronic payment |
CN202771544U (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-03-06 | 刘永安 | Operation and leasing control system of non-automatic vehicles based on intelligent antenna and intelligent lock |
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2013
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201421638Y (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-03-10 | 上海永久自行车有限公司 | Vehicle leasing system and management terminal thereof |
CN202159373U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-03-07 | 孙海东 | Electromobile in network of things and supporting electronic payment |
CN202771544U (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-03-06 | 刘永安 | Operation and leasing control system of non-automatic vehicles based on intelligent antenna and intelligent lock |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104200576A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Bike-mounted communication control integration terminal for public bikes |
CN104361706A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽理工大学 | Anti-theft alarm system applicable to non-motor vehicle and motorcycle |
CN105185019A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 上海行践自行车科技发展有限公司 | Public bicycle rental management method and system based on wireless management |
CN105427159A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-23 | 杭州金通公共自行车科技股份有限公司 | Common bicycle management method based on iris identification and system thereof |
CN107330487A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-07 | 广州神勇科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic enclosure system, fence ground installation and parking management method |
CN107316404A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-03 | 深圳市拜洛克科技有限公司 | shared bicycle management method and system based on ZIGBEE |
CN107316404B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2024-04-16 | 宁波美喵科技有限公司 | ZIGBEE-based shared bicycle management method and system |
CN107578318A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-12 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | A kind of public bicycles management system and method based on LoRa |
CN112562202A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 中国银行股份有限公司 | Rental method and device for shared bicycle, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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Application publication date: 20140305 |