CN202159373U - Electromobile in network of things and supporting electronic payment - Google Patents
Electromobile in network of things and supporting electronic payment Download PDFInfo
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- CN202159373U CN202159373U CN2011202552037U CN201120255203U CN202159373U CN 202159373 U CN202159373 U CN 202159373U CN 2011202552037 U CN2011202552037 U CN 2011202552037U CN 201120255203 U CN201120255203 U CN 201120255203U CN 202159373 U CN202159373 U CN 202159373U
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Abstract
An electromobile in the network of things and supporting electronic payment comprises an electromobile and a vehicle-mounted monitoring device and is characterized in that a main control module of the vehicle-mounted monitoring device is respectively connected with a near field communication module, a network communication module, a location module, an encryption module, a data storage module and a driving management module through circuits. A power supply module charges all the modules, the vehicle-mounted monitoring device is provided with an input device interface and an output device interface, and the main control module is connected with a driving motor and a display meter of the electromobile through the driving management module. The electromobile in the network of things has the advantages that the operation of unlocking or locking and the like on the electromobile can be conducted after authentication, and simultaneously on-the-spot electronic payment and long-distance electronic payment are simultaneously supported. Serving as a terminal of the network of things, the electromobile can be detected, located, monitored and managed by the backstage, whole-journey tracking and recording of processes such as renting, using, driving route, electronic payment of the electromobile can be achieved, and future development trend and requirements of the national network of things are supported.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicles, particularly a kind of Internet of Things electric motor car of paying by mails supported.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic continuous development, people's life and activity in production increase demands for energy day by day, and the petrol and diesel oil resource of fossil energy class is closely exhausted, and it is the automobile industry of power that international and domestic TRENDS ON OIL PRICES has badly influenced with the petrol and diesel oil; Production development simultaneously comprises that the problem of environmental pollution that vehicle exhaust causes is also serious day by day, is international and domesticly all vigorously supporting the oligosaprobic energy of low-carbon (LC).Electric energy with its low pollution, high-level efficiency, various source mode, has occupied more and more important position in productive life; Especially at field of traffic, no matter be in order to tackle energy crisis or in order to save environment for human survival, popularizing and promoting of electric motor car, all imperative.
After the meeting of Copenhagen, domestic each tame enterprise start electric automobile dynamics just as the reduction of discharging of Chinese Government promise, no matter central enterprise, local state-owned enterprise or private enterprise, electric automobile project one after another all starts.Afterwards, various places government also launches respectively preferential policy, further strengthens the electric automobile promotion efficiency, comprise provide purchase car subsidy, preferentially obtain car plate, shall not be applied to electric automobile etc. for the driving restriction of orthodox car, even electric automobile is exempted vehicle and vessel tax.The preferential policy of government with widely popularize down, but still enthusiasm is not high for electric automobile for consumers in general.This mainly is owing to following reason: 1) even if government subsidy is arranged, the price of electric automobile is still higher at present; 2) performance and the flying power of electric automobile are suspected; 3) the complete sets of basic equipment facility of charging is still complete inadequately.
In fact; Along with the development of domestic electric vehicle engineering and popularizing of electrically-charging equipment; Even if consumers in general's acceptance also is tending towards selecting electric automobile; China perhaps can alleviate aspect energy crisis and the environmental pollution to some extent, but still can't solve the traffic resource problem in short supply in Chinese large-sized and ultra-large type city.Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou ... City size constantly enlarges, population constantly increases, the too fast result of automobile growth is exactly that road capacity wretched insufficiency, traffic congestion are on the rise.And develop the public transport new model easily of energy-conserving and environment-protective freedom more---electromobile lease pattern, be the comprehensive optimal path that solves energy problem, pollution problem, urban transport problems.A kind of Internet of Things electric motor car of paying by mails supported, the core of this pattern just.
At present, the utilization of Internet of Things is more and more universal, and Internet of Things is as the important component part of generation information technology, and the English name of Internet of Things is " The Internet of things ", i.e. " internet that the thing thing is continuous ".It is comprising the two-layer meaning: the first, and the core and the basis of Internet of Things remain the internet, are extension and the network of expansion on the basis, internet; The second, its user side extends and has expanded between any object and the object, carries out message exchange and communicates by letter.
Internet of Things is exactly through technology such as sensor, REID, GPSs; Gather in real time anyly need to monitor, connect, interactive object or process; Gather the information of various needs such as its, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, position; Through all kinds of possible network insertions, realize that thing and thing, thing link with the ubiquitous of people, realize intelligent perception, identification and management to article and process.Internet of Things is the fusion application through intelligent perception, recognition technology and general fit calculation, Ubiquitous Network.
Internet-of-things terminal should possess sign, perception, processing and information and transmit four partial functions, and its gordian technique is RFID, information acquisition device (sensor), intelligent chip and Network Transmission.
RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Reader; The RF identification machine) is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology; It is through the automatic recognition objective object of radiofrequency signal and obtain related data; Identification work need not manual intervention; As the wireless version of bar code, the RFID technology has the not available waterproof of bar code, antimagnetic, high temperature resistant, long service life, read that distance is big, data can encrypt, store that data capacity is bigger, the canned data change waits advantage freely on the label.
Near-field communication (Near Field Communication; Hereinafter is represented with NFC) be the fusion of contactless identification (RFID) technology and interconnection technique, have the characteristics of two-way connection and identification, work in the 13.56MHz frequency range; And adopted the distinct signal decay technique; Have near, high, the characteristic of low energy consumption of bandwidth of distance compared with RFID, and with low cost, convenient easy-to-use, and with existing contactless smart card technical compatibility.Because these characteristics of NFC technology; Can be widely used in fields such as gate inhibition, traffic, ticket checking, mobile payment, data interaction transmission; Realize that function is more powerful, use " stored value card " more flexibly, also can be used as the equipment (comprising Chinese second generation resident identification card, gate inhibition's card etc.) of host side read-write other NFC equipment (mobile phone of integrated NFC module, each type of financial stored value card or non-financial stored value card etc.) or integrated corresponding RF ID label simultaneously.
At present, the intelligence that the technical body of existing specialty is formulated for mobile non-contact application specially moves application platform (Smart Mobile Application P1atform, hereinafter is represented with SMAP) and has made solution, and can support NFC to use.Functional modules such as noncontact card reader, noncontact card and card analogue communication interface that the SMAP acp chip is integrated are supported ISO/IEC14443, multiple kinds such as ISO/IEC15693 and ISO/IEC18092.
RFID and the contactless recognition technology of this type of NFC have been widely used in fields such as public transport, logistics transportation, gate inhibition, and a lot of commodity, medicine, food also all begin to adopt this type of label.When paying the bill as " stored value card "; User only need presses close to card reader with the equipment of integrated rfid label or NFC module or makes a movement in its place rolling of about one inch on every side; Fund will be deducted from user account automatically; Need not input password, signature and any proof procedure, very easy to use.
PKIX (Public Key Infrastructure, hereinafter is represented with PKI) technology is exactly the infrastructure that the information security service is provided of utilizing the public-key cryptography theory and technology to set up.Public key system is present most widely used a kind of encryption system, and in this system, encryption key and decruption key have nothing in common with each other, and the people who sends information utilizes recipient's PKI to send enciphered message, and the recipient utilizes own proprietary private key to decipher again.This mode had both guaranteed the confidentiality of information, can guarantee information have non repudiation again.PKI is as the security infrastructure with universality that the information security service is provided; Can on unified safety certification standards and norms basis, online authentication be provided, be the set of ca authentication, digital certificate, digital signature and associated safety application component module.PKI can be used as the technical foundation of supporting authentication, integrality, confidentiality and non-repudiation, solves safety problems such as online identity authentication, information integrity and resisting denying technically, is the best system of present guarantee a networked society safety of generally acknowledging.In China, PKI built before more than ten years and just starts, and had been widely used in fields such as E-Government, ecommerce, financial sector, corporate intranet.
VPN (Virtual Private Network, hereinafter is represented with VPN) is set up interim, a safe connection through a common network, is safe, a stable tunnel that passes chaotic common network.Adopted multiple security mechanism in the VPN framework; Like tunneling technique (Tunneling), encryption and decryption technology (Encryption), key management technology, identity identifying technology (Authentication) etc.; Through above-mentioned each item network security technology; Guarantee not to be stolen when data is transmitted in common network, even or be stolen the data that the other side is transmitted in also can't read data packet.
Purple honeybee (Zigbee) is the synonym of IEEE 802.15.4 agreement.Technology according to this agreement regulation is the wireless communication technology of a kind of short distance, low-power consumption.This title derives from the Eight characters dance of honeybee; Since honeybee (bee) be lean on circle in the air with " drone " " dancing " of shaking wing to transmit pollen place azimuth information with the companion (zig), that is to say that the such mode of honeybee dependence has constituted the communication network in the colony.Be characterized in closely, low complex degree, self-organization, low-power consumption, low data rate, low cost.Mainly be suitable for control and remote control field automatically, can embed various device.In brief, ZigBee is exactly a kind of cheap, the near radio networking mechanics of communication of low-power consumption.
Wireless compatibility authentication (wireless fidelity is called for short Wi-Fi) comes down to a kind of commercial verification, also is a kind of technology of Wireless Networking simultaneously, connects computer through netting twine in the past, then is to network through radiowave now; Common is exactly a wireless router; The effective range that covers at the electric wave of this wireless router can adopt the WIFI connected mode to network; If wireless router has connected an adsl line or other online circuit, " focus " then is otherwise known as.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to also there not being at present a kind of Internet of Things electric motor car of paying by mails can supported, and the defective that exists in the similar products in the prior art, and a kind of Internet of Things electric motor car of paying by mails supported is provided.The utility model provides a kind of possess near field communication (NFC) function, positioning function, supports Public Key Infrastructure(PKI) and VPN(Virtual Private Network) technology, supports the Internet of Things electric motor car of paying by mails.
The utility model comprises: electric motor car and vehicle-mounted monitoring device; The vehicle-mounted monitoring device is made up of main control module, near-field communication module, network communication module, locating module, encrypting module, data memory module, the administration module that goes, power module; It is characterized in that main control module is connected through circuit with near-field communication module, network communication module, locating module, encrypting module, data memory module, the administration module that goes respectively; Each module for power supply of electric power source pair of module; Supervising device is provided with input equipment interface and output device interface, and main control module is connected with the drive motor and the Displaying Meter of electric motor car through the administration module that goes.The vehicle-mounted monitoring device is gathered information about power and electric motor car is carried out electricity and machinery control.
Said electric motor car is electric bicycle, Electric Scooter, battery-operated motor cycle, electric automobile, electro-tricycle.Electric motor car is through network communication module and the external lan or the Internet connection of vehicle-mounted monitoring device.
Said near-field communication module is that near-field communication (NFC) module or intelligence move application platform (SMAP) chip; Said locating module is satellite positioning module and/or wireless locating module; Said satellite positioning module is GPS (GPS) module or Beidou satellite navigation system module; Said wireless locating module is for being purple honeybee (Zigbee) module or wireless compatibility authentication (Wi-Fi) module; The cryptographic coprocessor of said encrypting module is supported the various cryptographic algorithms of main flow both at home and abroad, and virtual support private (VPN) technology is supported Public Key Infrastructure(PKI); Said electric motor car is electric bicycle, Electric Scooter, battery-operated motor cycle, electric automobile, electro-tricycle, all comprises the electrical source of power part.The external numeric keypad of input equipment interface, output device interface external connected electronic paper or LCDs.
The advantage of the utility model:
1) integrated network communication module can insert background server (such as Internet banking device, electromobile lease system server etc.) through LAN or internet, supports the electronic remote payment, the holder working application.
2) integrated encrypting module supports PKI system and VPN to quicken, and guarantees data storage, safety of transmission and reliability.
3) integrated near-field communication module; Can support the on-site payment of stored value card (comprising transportation card, stored value card etc.) and the ID card information of People's Republic of China's second generation resident identification card, passport, bank card, social security card, citizen's card and other supports NFC/RFID to read, can insert backstage realization stored value card through the VPN encrypted tunnel again and supplement with money and identity authentication function.
4) integrated satellite positioning module can be monitored the position of electric motor car at any time, includes electric motor car in the Internet of Things operation management, is convenient to scheduling controlling.
5) integrated wireless locating module cooperates wireless sense network to replenish as the useful of satellite positioning module, under satellite-signal not good (indoor or exist veil etc.) situation, also can guarantee the location and the management of electric motor car.
6) integrated input equipment interface, can be when electronic remote payment or on-the-spot E-Payment the by mails input password password, or carry out other input and setting operation arranged.
7) integrated output device interface; Can on output device, search map, according to current location and destination selection schemer, also can observe go electric weight operating position and residue situation, authentication scenario, Vehicle locking state, charging case, the on-the-spot E-Payment by mails and electronic remote payout status, account situation etc. at any time.The employing Electronic Paper is not only with low cost as the words of output device, power consumption is little, also very suitable reading in the sun.
8) can obtain electric motor car electric weight situation etc. through the administration module that goes, and can after identity validation, carry out release or lock operation to electric motor car through the administration module that goes.
9) through data memory module and network communication module, can carry out all-the-way tracking, record, be convenient to statistics, manage and review, support China's Internet of Things future development trend and demand processes such as Internet of Things electromobile lease, use, travel route, E-Payments.
Description of drawings
The structured flowchart of Fig. 1 the utility model.
Among the figure: 1 main control module, 2 near-field communication module, 3 network communication modules, 4 locating modules, 5 encrypting modules, 6 data memory modules, 7 power modules, 8 go administration module, 9 electric motor cars, 10 input equipment interfaces, 11 output device interfaces.
Embodiment
Further specify the embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment connects once the printed wire circuit,
Further specify the embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1; Present embodiment comprises: electric motor car and vehicle-mounted monitoring device, vehicle-mounted monitoring device are provided with main control module 1, near-field communication module 2, network communication module 3, locating module 4, encrypting module 5, data memory module 6, the administration module 8 that goes, input equipment interface 10, output device interface 11.Main control module 1 is through mixed-media network modules mixed-media 3 and external lan or Internet connection; Near-field communication module 2 is the combination of contactless identification RFID technology and interconnection technique; Function with two-way connection and identification, frequency of operation are 13.56MHz, and locating module 4 is GPS (GPS) module and purple honeybee (Zigbee) module; Input equipment interface 10 linking number word keyboards, output device interface 11 connects Electronic Paper.Encrypting module 5 is supported the various cryptographic algorithms of main flow both at home and abroad; Virtual support private (VPN) technology; Can on public open network, construct safe and reliable virtual private data channel, to guarantee safety of data transmission, anti-eavesdrop, anti-tampering, anti-tamper; Support PKIX,, realize the network electronic stamped signature, can effectively satisfy confidentiality, authenticity, integrality, non repudiation four big internet data TRANSEC transmission security requirements through digital signature through the effective authenticated identity of digital certificate.Power module 7 be the control system power supply to above each module for power supply, electric motor car 9 is an electric bicycle, comprises the electrical source of power part.
This electric bicycle can carry out authentication through the multiple modes such as ID card of password password, People's Republic of China's second generation resident identification card, passport, bank card, social security card, citizen's card and other supports RFID/NFC; After authentication; Main control module 1 carries out unlocking operation via the 8 pairs of electric bicycles of administration module that go, and electric bicycle could start and goes; And can lock or other bookkeepings this electric bicycle through same authentication mode.The integrated near-field communication module 2 of this electric bicycle is supported the on-the-spot E-Payment of stored value card, and the electronic remote payment of integrated network communication module 3 and encrypting module 5 support high security reliabilities can be used for electric bicycle rental system.Integrated satellite positioning module of this electric bicycle and wireless locating module 4; As a terminal of Internet of Things,, have or not veil near no matter no matter outdoor or indoor; Regardless of satellite-signal, can be detected, locate, monitor, manage by the Internet of Things backstage all the time.Simultaneously; The user can also search map on Electronic Paper, according to current location and destination selection schemer, also can observe go electric weight operating position and residue situation, authentication scenario, Vehicle locking state, charging case, the on-the-spot E-Payment by mails and electronic remote payout status, account situation etc. at any time.The employing Electronic Paper is not only with low cost as the words of output device, power consumption is little, also very suitable reading in the sun.Through integrated data memory module 6 and network communication module 3; Also can carry out all-the-way tracking, record to processes such as electric bicycle lease, use, travel route, E-Payments; Be convenient to statistics, manage and review, support China's Internet of Things future development trend and demand.
Embodiment two
Embodiment two is identical with embodiment one, and different is that electric motor car 9 is electric automobile.
Claims (8)
1. support the Internet of Things electric motor car paid by mails for one kind; Comprise: electric motor car and vehicle-mounted monitoring device; The vehicle-mounted monitoring device is made up of main control module, near-field communication module, network communication module, locating module, encrypting module, data memory module, the administration module that goes, power module; It is characterized in that main control module is connected through circuit with near-field communication module, network communication module, locating module, encrypting module, data memory module, the administration module that goes respectively; Each module for power supply of electric power source pair of module; The vehicle-mounted monitoring device is provided with input equipment interface and output device interface, and main control module is connected with the drive motor and the Displaying Meter of electric motor car through the administration module that goes, and gathers information about power and electric motor car is carried out electricity and machinery control.
2. the Internet of Things electric motor car that support according to claim 1 is paid by mails is characterized in that network communication module and external lan or the Internet connection of said electric motor car through the vehicle-mounted monitoring device.
3. the Internet of Things electric motor car that support according to claim 1 is paid by mails is characterized in that said near-field communication module is that near-field communication module or intelligence move the application platform chip.
4. the Internet of Things electric motor car that support according to claim 1 is paid by mails; It is characterized in that said locating module is satellite positioning module and/or wireless locating module; Said satellite positioning module is GPS module or Beidou satellite navigation system module, and said wireless locating module is zifeng modular or wireless compatibility authentication module.
5. the Internet of Things electric motor car that support according to claim 1 is paid by mails is characterized in that the cryptographic coprocessor of said encrypting module is supported main flow cryptographic algorithm, virtual support private technology and PKIX.
6. the Internet of Things electric motor car that support according to claim 1 is paid by mails is characterized in that said electric motor car is electric bicycle, Electric Scooter, battery-operated motor cycle, electric automobile, electro-tricycle.
7. the Internet of Things electric motor car that support according to claim 1 is paid by mails is characterized in that the external numeric keypad of said input equipment interface.
8. the Internet of Things electric motor car that support according to claim 1 is paid by mails is characterized in that said output device interface external connected electronic paper or LCDs.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011202552037U CN202159373U (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Electromobile in network of things and supporting electronic payment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011202552037U CN202159373U (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Electromobile in network of things and supporting electronic payment |
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| CN202159373U true CN202159373U (en) | 2012-03-07 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102832670A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2012-12-19 | 南京物联传感技术有限公司 | Automobile charging system |
| CN103619074A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-05 | 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 | Loaning and returning system for rented bicycles |
| CN104899770A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2015-09-09 | 上海仙视电子有限公司 | Electronic shopping system based on RFID technology |
| CN105279681A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-27 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Method and system of car rental |
| CN105957263A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 浙江右边数字科技有限公司 | Electric-bicycle-mounted terminal, charging pile, electric bicycle and renting system and method of electric bicycle |
| CN107029419A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-11 | 江苏唐邦机电有限公司 | A kind of automatic entertainment systems of internet mahjong machine |
| CN107527264A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-29 | 安徽简道科技有限公司 | Public bicycles intelligence leasing system based on Internet of Things |
| CN107609878A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-19 | 沈阳中科创达软件有限公司 | A kind of safety certifying method and system of shared automobile |
-
2011
- 2011-07-19 CN CN2011202552037U patent/CN202159373U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102832670A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2012-12-19 | 南京物联传感技术有限公司 | Automobile charging system |
| CN102832670B (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-12-24 | 南京物联传感技术有限公司 | Automobile charging system |
| CN103619074A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-05 | 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 | Loaning and returning system for rented bicycles |
| CN104899770A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2015-09-09 | 上海仙视电子有限公司 | Electronic shopping system based on RFID technology |
| CN104899770B (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2022-02-15 | 上海仙视电子科技有限公司 | Electronic shopping system based on RFID technology |
| CN105279681A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-27 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Method and system of car rental |
| CN105957263A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 浙江右边数字科技有限公司 | Electric-bicycle-mounted terminal, charging pile, electric bicycle and renting system and method of electric bicycle |
| CN105957263B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2019-01-25 | 浙江右边数字科技有限公司 | Car-mounted terminal, charging pile, electric bicycle and its lease system and method |
| CN107029419A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-11 | 江苏唐邦机电有限公司 | A kind of automatic entertainment systems of internet mahjong machine |
| CN107029419B (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏唐邦机电有限公司 | A kind of automatic entertainment systems of internet mahjong machine |
| CN107527264A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-29 | 安徽简道科技有限公司 | Public bicycles intelligence leasing system based on Internet of Things |
| CN107609878A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-19 | 沈阳中科创达软件有限公司 | A kind of safety certifying method and system of shared automobile |
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