CN103609621B - Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN103609621B CN103609621B CN201310508104.9A CN201310508104A CN103609621B CN 103609621 B CN103609621 B CN 103609621B CN 201310508104 A CN201310508104 A CN 201310508104A CN 103609621 B CN103609621 B CN 103609621B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of novel Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition, it comprises Chinese medicine composition extract, emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant, defoamer and water.Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition provided by the invention is applicable to agriculturally using, antagonism property of medicine insect has outstanding control efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Chinese herbal medicine technology, be specifically related to a kind of novel Pesticidal combination.
Background technology
In recent years, due to single drug and not Scientific Usage of Drugs, caused the agricultural chemicals of many insects to current use to create resistance, as diamond-back moth, cotton bollworm etc., become a great problem of chemical control.Meanwhile, frequent dispenser causes again peasant burden to increase the weight of and increasing environmental pollution.Therefore, the insecticide new varieties of efficient, low toxicity, environmental protection are badly in need of.
Indoxacarb (indoxacarb) is a kind of Xin Xing oxadiazine insecticides, and its insecticidal mechanism is the sodium-ion channel by blocking in insect nerve cell, makes the nerve cell loss function of insect and is benumbed, and the coordination ability declines, finally dead.Medicament works by contacting or take food to enter in polypide, there is not cross resistance with other insecticide.To agriculture and garden crop pests such as vegetables, beet, cotton, fruit tree, tea tree, potato, gardening, flowers, as high in lepidoptera pest activity such as beet armyworm, tomato moth, imported cabbageworm, cotton bollworms, and have good control efficiency to each instar larvae.Meanwhile, very safe to natural enemy insect, residual low in crop, be the favourable agents that can be used for control of insect in Agricultural product without pollution.But indoxacarb is partially short to the lasting period of control of insect, and use cost is high, therefore limits it to a certain extent and apply.
Bishydrazide insecticide is by the insecticide of Rohm and Haas Company (US) Independenec Mall West, Philadelphia, Pennsy Lvania 1 in a class mechanism of action novelty of the eighties discovery in mid-term, its Main Function is by the moulting hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone as moulting hormone antagonist or simulation insect, insect is caused to cast off a skin in advance, cause casting off a skin and can not complete, insect can not continue to take food, dead after several days.This insecticides comprises worm hydrazides, methoxyfenozide, chlorine worm hydrazides, ring worm hydrazides, presses down food hydrazine etc., they all have the substantially identical mechanism of action and characteristic, the height of difference mainly insecticidal activity, amount that each other can be certain, than replacement, produces similar effect.Such medicament selectivity is strong, good control efficiency is had to lepidoptera pests such as cotton bollworm, cabbage caterpillar, diamond-back moths, safe for human and animal and environment, being applicable to prevent and treat the Lepidoptera class pest on the crops such as vegetables, tea tree, fruit tree, ornamental plants and paddy rice, is selective insecticide ideal in integrated control.But this insecticides quick-acting is poor, and when being used alone, insect easily develops immunity to drugs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of applicable that agriculturally use, that antagonism property of medicine insect has outstanding control efficiency efficient Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of novel Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition, it comprises Chinese medicine composition extract, emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant, defoamer and water.
Described Chinese medical extract be stored by Rhododendron molle, passionflower, kuh-seng, honeycomb, the tuber of stemona, root of langdu, pivot, the ethanol extract of Chinese medicine composition that sea-buckthorn, Lysimachia foenum-graecum, japanese mazus herb and gingko are formed.
Described Chinese medical extract is dissolved in ethanolic solution by said components, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 3 hours, extracting liquid filtering, and extract is concentrated into lotion, pulverizes, dry.
In described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 55 weight portion ~ 65 weight portion, passionflower 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion, kuh-seng 25 weight portion ~ 35 weight portion, honeycomb 25 weight portion ~ 35 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 40 weight portion ~ 50 weight portion, the root of langdu 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion, pivot stores 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portions, sea-buckthorn 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, Lysimachia foenum-graecum 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, japanese mazus herb 25 weight portion ~ 35 weight portion and gingko 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion.
Further preferably, in described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 60 weight portion, passionflower 35 weight portion, kuh-seng 30 weight portion, honeycomb 30 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 45 weight portion, the root of langdu 35 weight portion, pivot store 35 weight portions, sea-buckthorn 40 weight portion, Lysimachia foenum-graecum 40 weight portion, japanese mazus herb 30 weight portion and gingko 40 weight portion.
In described Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, the weight portion of each component is respectively Chinese medicine composition extract 50 weight portion ~ 60 weight portion, emulsifier 3 weight portion ~ 8 weight portion, wetting agent 2 weight portion ~ 5 weight portion, dispersant 4 weight portion ~ 9 weight portion, defoamer 2 weight portion ~ 5 weight portion and water 40 weight portion ~ 50 weight portion.
Further preferably, in described Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, the weight portion of each component is respectively Chinese medicine composition extract 55 weight portion, emulsifier 5 weight portion, wetting agent 3 weight portion, dispersant 6 weight portion, defoamer 4 weight portion and water 45 weight portion.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned Pesticidal combination:
Said components is mixed in proportion, stirs 1 ~ 2 hour, obtain product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition provided by the invention is applicable to agriculturally using, antagonism property of medicine insect has outstanding control efficiency.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of novel Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition, it comprises Chinese medicine composition extract, emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant, defoamer and water.
Described Chinese medical extract be stored by Rhododendron molle, passionflower, kuh-seng, honeycomb, the tuber of stemona, root of langdu, pivot, the ethanol extract of Chinese medicine composition that sea-buckthorn, Lysimachia foenum-graecum, japanese mazus herb and gingko are formed.
Described Chinese medical extract is dissolved in ethanolic solution by said components, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 3 hours, extracting liquid filtering, and extract is concentrated into lotion, pulverizes, dry.
In described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 55 weight portion ~ 65 weight portion, passionflower 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion, kuh-seng 25 weight portion ~ 35 weight portion, honeycomb 25 weight portion ~ 35 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 40 weight portion ~ 50 weight portion, the root of langdu 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion, pivot stores 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portions, sea-buckthorn 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, Lysimachia foenum-graecum 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, japanese mazus herb 25 weight portion ~ 35 weight portion and gingko 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion.
Further preferably, in described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 60 weight portion, passionflower 35 weight portion, kuh-seng 30 weight portion, honeycomb 30 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 45 weight portion, the root of langdu 35 weight portion, pivot store 35 weight portions, sea-buckthorn 40 weight portion, Lysimachia foenum-graecum 40 weight portion, japanese mazus herb 30 weight portion and gingko 40 weight portion.
In described Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, the weight portion of each component is respectively Chinese medicine composition extract 50 weight portion ~ 60 weight portion, emulsifier 3 weight portion ~ 8 weight portion, wetting agent 2 weight portion ~ 5 weight portion, dispersant 4 weight portion ~ 9 weight portion, defoamer 2 weight portion ~ 5 weight portion and water 40 weight portion ~ 50 weight portion.
Described emulsifier is selected from alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts, triethanolamine salt, the rare ether of phenethyl phenol polyoxy third.
Described defoamer is selected from one or more in silicone oil, silicone compound, C10-20 saturated fat acid compounds, C8-10 aliphatic alcohols compound.
Described wetting agent is natural products wetting agent and cationic wetting surfactant, and available tea is withered, Chinese honey locust, silkworm excrement, soapberry powder, lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex.
Described dispersant be selected from lignosulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sulphate, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt, polycarboxylate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, fatty acid glyceride APEO one or more.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned Pesticidal combination:
Said components is mixed in proportion, stirs 1 ~ 2 hour, obtain product.
Below adopt embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
Embodiment 1
Get Rhododendron molle 600g, passionflower 350g, kuh-seng 300g, honeycomb 300g, tuber of stemona 450g, root of langdu 350g, pivot store 350g, sea-buckthorn 400g, Lysimachia foenum-graecum 400g, japanese mazus herb 300g and gingko 400g and be dissolved in the ethanolic solution of 6kg, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 3 hours, extracting liquid filtering, extract is concentrated into lotion, pulverize, dry.
Embodiment 2
By Chinese medicine composition extract 550g prepared by embodiment 1, emulsifier 50g, wetting agent 30g, dispersant 60g, defoamer 40g and water 450g mix, and stir 2 hours, obtain product.
Experiment
Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition prepared by embodiment 2 is to the field control effectiveness test of apple peels and cores, be divided into experimental group and control group, the Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition that experimental group adopts the embodiment of the present invention 2 to prepare, dilution consumption is 1500 times of liquid (100 mg/kg), control group weight percentage is 10% Flusilazole aqueous emulsion, dilution consumption 2000 times of liquid (50 mg/kg).
Comparative result is analyzed as follows
Table 1
| Group | 1 day preventive effect after medicine | 3 days preventive effects after medicine | 7 days preventive effects after medicine | Medicine 14 days preventive effects |
| Experimental group | 83.63％ | 92.15％ | 94.17％ | 94.96％ |
| Control group | 53.83％ | 63.63％ | 67.22％ | 69.38％ |
Result of the test: in table 1, as can be seen from the test results: after dispenser 3 days, Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition of the present invention to the control efficiency of apple peels and cores more than 92%, significantly better than control group; After dispenser 7 days and 14 days, composition pesticide of the present invention to the control efficiency of apple peels and cores all more than 94%, also significantly better than control group, illustrate that composition pesticide of the present invention is all better than control group in quick-acting and lasting effect, and cost reduces greatly.。
All above-mentioned this intellectual properties of primary enforcement, not setting restriction this new product of other forms of enforcement and/or new method.Those skilled in the art will utilize this important information, and foregoing is revised, to realize similar implementation status.But all modifications or transformation belong to the right of reservation based on new product of the present invention.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be not restriction the present invention being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But everyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a novel Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition, is characterized in that: comprise Chinese medicine composition extract, emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant, defoamer and water;
Described Chinese medical extract be stored by Rhododendron molle, passionflower, kuh-seng, honeycomb, the tuber of stemona, root of langdu, pivot, the ethanol extract of Chinese medicine composition that sea-buckthorn, Lysimachia foenum-graecum, japanese mazus herb and gingko are formed;
In described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 55 weight portion ~ 65 weight portion, passionflower 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion, kuh-seng 25 weight portion ~ 35 weight portion, honeycomb 25 weight portion ~ 35 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 40 weight portion ~ 50 weight portion, the root of langdu 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion, pivot stores 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portions, sea-buckthorn 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, Lysimachia foenum-graecum 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, japanese mazus herb 25 weight portion ~ 35 weight portion and gingko 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion.
2. Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described Chinese medical extract is dissolved in ethanolic solution by said components, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 3 hours, extracting liquid filtering, and extract is concentrated into lotion, pulverizes, dry.
3. Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: in described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 60 weight portion, passionflower 35 weight portion, kuh-seng 30 weight portion, honeycomb 30 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 45 weight portion, the root of langdu 35 weight portion, pivot store 35 weight portions, sea-buckthorn 40 weight portion, Lysimachia foenum-graecum 40 weight portion, japanese mazus herb 30 weight portion and gingko 40 weight portion.
4. Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: in described Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, the weight portion of each component is respectively Chinese medicine composition extract 50 weight portion ~ 60 weight portion, emulsifier 3 weight portion ~ 8 weight portion, wetting agent 2 weight portion ~ 5 weight portion, dispersant 4 weight portion ~ 9 weight portion, defoamer 2 weight portion ~ 5 weight portion and water 40 weight portion ~ 50 weight portion.
5. Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: in described Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, the weight portion of each component is respectively Chinese medicine composition extract 55 weight portion, emulsifier 5 weight portion, wetting agent 3 weight portion, dispersant 6 weight portion, defoamer 4 weight portion and water 45 weight portion.
6. the preparation method of Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition described in claim 1 or 2:
Said components is mixed in proportion, stirs 1 ~ 2 hour, obtain product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310508104.9A CN103609621B (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition |
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| CN201310508104.9A CN103609621B (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition |
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| CN103609621A CN103609621A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| CN103609621B true CN103609621B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104170843A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-03 | 广西大学 | Application of passion flower extract for prevention and treatment on pseudo-ginseng anthracnose |
| CN104304333A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-01-28 | 黑龙江省科学院大庆分院 | Extraction method of polygonum aviculare ethanol extract and application of polygonum aviculare ethanol extract |
| CN105028535A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2015-11-11 | 蚌埠市双墩农业生物科技开发有限责任公司 | Composition for preventing and controlling anthracnose of spinach |
| CN105076273A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 | Composition for preventing and treating persimmon anthracnose |
| CN107646892A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2018-02-02 | 吴金玉 | It is a kind of dedicated for preventing and treating biological agent and preparation method thereof of crowndaisy chrysanthemum leaf blight |
| CN106982875A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-07-28 | 海门市和佳农产品有限公司 | A kind of crop insecticide compound and preparation method thereof |
| CN107494646A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-22 | 鲁小芹 | A kind of Environmental-protection agricultural vegetation insecticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN109258726A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-25 | 绩溪农华生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1475119A (en) * | 2002-08-17 | 2004-02-18 | 邬义武 | Long actire insecticide containing natural plant extract and chrysanthemum ester compound and its preparation method |
| IT1400296B1 (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2013-05-24 | Rao | A NATURAL COMPOSITION FOR THE TREATMENT OF VEGETABLES, ITS PREPARATION AND ITS USES. |
| CN102948433A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-03-06 | 天津益博生物技术开发有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine pesticide |
| CN103315009B (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-02-04 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业发展有限公司 | Suspoemulsion pesticide composition for controlling Rhizoctonia solani and preparation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20151020 Address after: 266000 Shandong city of Qingdao province Chongqing District Road No. 27 Building 1 unit 2 room 402 Applicant after: Zhang Xuwei Address before: 266071 Shandong city of Qingdao province Hongkong City Road No. 32 Minmetals building room 801-A Applicant before: QINGDAO HUAREN TECHNOLOGY INCUBATOR Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20181109 Address after: 714021 Liuyuan Village, Xiaji Town, Linwei District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: SHAANXI ZHONGDE HEZHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four Patentee before: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20181109 Address after: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four Patentee after: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266000 Room 402, Unit 2, Building 1, 27 Chongqing South Road, North District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Zhang Xuwei |
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Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20191025 |