CN105341007A - Traditional Chinese medicine insecticide composition - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine insecticide composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN105341007A CN105341007A CN201510855122.3A CN201510855122A CN105341007A CN 105341007 A CN105341007 A CN 105341007A CN 201510855122 A CN201510855122 A CN 201510855122A CN 105341007 A CN105341007 A CN 105341007A
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel environment-friendly insecticide composition. The novel environment-friendly insecticide composition is prepared from traditional Chinese medicine composition extract, an emulsifying agent, a flow agent, a dispersing agent, a defoaming agent and water. The traditional Chinese medicine insecticide composition is suitable for being used in agriculture and has an excellent control effect on drug-resistant injurious insects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Chinese herbal medicine technology, be specifically related to a kind of novel environment protection type insecticidal composition.
Background technology
In recent years, due to single drug and not Scientific Usage of Drugs, caused the agricultural chemicals of many insects to current use to create resistance, as diamond-back moth, cotton bollworm etc., become a great problem of chemical control.Meanwhile, frequent dispenser causes again peasant burden to increase the weight of and increasing environmental pollution.Therefore, the insecticide new varieties of efficient, low toxicity, environmental protection are badly in need of.
Indoxacarb (indoxacarb) is a kind of Xin Xing oxadiazine insecticides, and its insecticidal mechanism is the sodium-ion channel by blocking in insect nerve cell, makes the nerve cell loss function of insect and is benumbed, and the coordination ability declines, finally dead.Medicament works by contacting or take food to enter in polypide, there is not cross resistance with other insecticide.To agriculture and garden crop pests such as vegetables, beet, cotton, fruit tree, tea tree, potato, gardening, flowers, as high in lepidoptera pest activity such as beet armyworm, tomato moth, imported cabbageworm, cotton bollworms, and have good control efficiency to each instar larvae.Meanwhile, very safe to natural enemy insect, residual low in crop, be the favourable agents that can be used for control of insect in Agricultural product without pollution.But indoxacarb is partially short to the lasting period of control of insect, and use cost is high, therefore limits it to a certain extent and apply.
Bishydrazide insecticide is by the insecticide of Rohm and Haas Company (US) Independenec Mall West, Philadelphia, Pennsy Lvania 1 in a class mechanism of action novelty of the eighties discovery in mid-term, its Main Function is by the moulting hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone as moulting hormone antagonist or simulation insect, insect is caused to cast off a skin in advance, cause casting off a skin and can not complete, insect can not continue to take food, dead after several days.This insecticides comprises worm hydrazides, methoxyfenozide, chlorine worm hydrazides, ring worm hydrazides, presses down food hydrazine etc., they all have the substantially identical mechanism of action and characteristic, the height of difference mainly insecticidal activity, amount that each other can be certain, than replacement, produces similar effect.Such medicament selectivity is strong, good control efficiency is had to lepidoptera pests such as cotton bollworm, cabbage caterpillar, diamond-back moths, safe for human and animal and environment, being applicable to prevent and treat the Lepidoptera class pest on the crops such as vegetables, tea tree, fruit tree, ornamental plants and paddy rice, is selective insecticide ideal in integrated control.But this insecticides quick-acting is poor, and when being used alone, insect easily develops immunity to drugs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of applicable that agriculturally use, that antagonism property of medicine insect has outstanding control efficiency efficient Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of novel Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition, it comprises Chinese medicine composition extract, emulsifier, glidant, dispersant, defoamer and water.
Described Chinese medical extract is the ethanol extract of the Chinese medicine composition be made up of Rhododendron molle, passionflower, kuh-seng, honeycomb, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii, the coptis and felwort.
Described Chinese medical extract is dissolved in ethanolic solution by said components, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 3 hours, extracting liquid filtering, and extract is concentrated into lotion, pulverizes, dry.
In described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, passionflower 50 weight portion ~ 60 weight portion, kuh-seng 45 weight portion ~ 55 weight portion, honeycomb 40 weight portion ~ 50 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 20 weight portion ~ 30 weight portion, frutus cnidii 10 weight portion ~ 20 weight portion, the coptis 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion, felwort 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion.
Further preferably, in described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 40 weight portion, passionflower 55 weight portion, kuh-seng 50 weight portion, honeycomb 45 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 25 weight portion, frutus cnidii 15 weight portion, the coptis 35 weight portion, felwort 40 weight portion.
In described Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, the weight portion of each component is respectively Chinese medicine composition extract 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, emulsifier 10 weight portion ~ 15 weight portion, glidant 6 weight portion ~ 8 weight portion, dispersant 1 weight portion ~ 3 weight portion, defoamer 1 weight portion ~ 3 weight portion and water 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion.
Further preferably, in described Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, the weight portion of each component is respectively Chinese medicine composition extract 40 weight portion, emulsifier 12 weight portion, glidant 7 weight portion, dispersant 2 weight portion, defoamer 2 weight portion and water 35 weight portion.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned Pesticidal combination:
Said components is mixed in proportion, stirs 1 ~ 2 hour, obtain product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition provided by the invention is applicable to agriculturally using, antagonism property of medicine insect has outstanding control efficiency.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of novel Traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition, it comprises Chinese medicine composition extract, emulsifier, glidant, dispersant, defoamer and water.
Described Chinese medical extract is the ethanol extract of the Chinese medicine composition be made up of Rhododendron molle, passionflower, kuh-seng, honeycomb, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii, the coptis and felwort.
Described Chinese medical extract is dissolved in ethanolic solution by said components, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 3 hours, extracting liquid filtering, and extract is concentrated into lotion, pulverizes, dry.
In described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, passionflower 50 weight portion ~ 60 weight portion, kuh-seng 45 weight portion ~ 55 weight portion, honeycomb 40 weight portion ~ 50 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 20 weight portion ~ 30 weight portion, frutus cnidii 10 weight portion ~ 20 weight portion, the coptis 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion, felwort 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion.
Further preferably, in described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 40 weight portion, passionflower 55 weight portion, kuh-seng 50 weight portion, honeycomb 45 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 25 weight portion, frutus cnidii 15 weight portion, the coptis 35 weight portion, felwort 40 weight portion.
In described Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, the weight portion of each component is respectively Chinese medicine composition extract 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, emulsifier 10 weight portion ~ 15 weight portion, glidant 6 weight portion ~ 8 weight portion, dispersant 1 weight portion ~ 3 weight portion, defoamer 1 weight portion ~ 3 weight portion and water 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion.
Described emulsifier is selected from alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts, triethanolamine salt, the rare ether of phenethyl phenol polyoxy third.
Described defoamer is selected from one or more in silicone oil, silicone compound, C10-20 saturated fat acid compounds, C8-10 aliphatic alcohols compound.
Described glidant is natural products glidant and cationic wetting surfactant, and available tea is withered, Chinese honey locust, silkworm excrement, soapberry powder, lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex.
Described dispersant be selected from lignosulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sulphate, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt, polycarboxylate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, fatty acid glyceride APEO one or more.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned Pesticidal combination:
Said components is mixed in proportion, stirs 1 ~ 2 hour, obtain product.
Below adopt embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
Embodiment 1
Get Rhododendron molle 40g, passionflower 55g, kuh-seng 50g, honeycomb 45g, tuber of stemona 25g, frutus cnidii 15g, coptis 35g, felwort 40g be dissolved in the ethanolic solution of 6kg, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 3 hours, extracting liquid filtering, extract is concentrated into lotion, pulverizes, dry.
Embodiment 2
By Chinese medicine composition extract 350g prepared by embodiment 1, emulsifier 150g, glidant 70g, dispersant 20g, defoamer 20g and water 350g mix, and stir 2 hours, obtain product.
All above-mentioned this intellectual properties of primary enforcement, not setting restriction this new product of other forms of enforcement and/or new method.Those skilled in the art will utilize this important information, and foregoing is revised, to realize similar implementation status.But all modifications or transformation belong to the right of reservation based on new product of the present invention.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be not restriction the present invention being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But everyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a novel environment protection type insecticidal composition, is characterized in that: comprise Chinese medicine composition extract, emulsifier, glidant, dispersant, defoamer and water.
2. environment protection type insecticidal composition as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described Chinese medical extract is the ethanol extract of the Chinese medicine composition be made up of Rhododendron molle, passionflower, kuh-seng, honeycomb, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii, the coptis and felwort.
3. environment protection type insecticidal composition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described Chinese medical extract is dissolved in ethanolic solution by said components, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 3 hours, extracting liquid filtering, and extract is concentrated into lotion, pulverizes, dry.
4. the environment protection type insecticidal composition as described in claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: in described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, passionflower 50 weight portion ~ 60 weight portion, kuh-seng 45 weight portion ~ 55 weight portion, honeycomb 40 weight portion ~ 50 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 20 weight portion ~ 30 weight portion, frutus cnidii 10 weight portion ~ 20 weight portion, the coptis 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion, felwort 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion.
5. the environment protection type insecticidal composition as described in Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: in described Chinese medicine composition, the weight portion of each component is respectively Rhododendron molle 40 weight portion, passionflower 55 weight portion, kuh-seng 50 weight portion, honeycomb 45 weight portion, the tuber of stemona 25 weight portion, frutus cnidii 15 weight portion, the coptis 35 weight portion, felwort 40 weight portion.
6. the environment protection type insecticidal composition as described in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: in described Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, the weight portion of each component is respectively Chinese medicine composition extract 35 weight portion ~ 45 weight portion, emulsifier 10 weight portion ~ 15 weight portion, glidant 6 weight portion ~ 8 weight portion, dispersant 1 weight portion ~ 3 weight portion, defoamer 1 weight portion ~ 3 weight portion and water 30 weight portion ~ 40 weight portion.
7. the environment protection type insecticidal composition as described in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: in described Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, the weight portion of each component is respectively Chinese medicine composition extract 40 weight portion, emulsifier 12 weight portion, glidant 7 weight portion, dispersant 2 weight portion, defoamer 2 weight portion and water 35 weight portion.
8. the preparation method of environment protection type insecticidal composition described in claim 1 to 7:
Said components is mixed in proportion, stirs 1 ~ 2 hour, obtain product.
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CN201510855122.3A CN105341007A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | Traditional Chinese medicine insecticide composition |
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CN201510855122.3A CN105341007A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | Traditional Chinese medicine insecticide composition |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106417399A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-02-22 | 杨瑞亮 | Multi-effect insecticide and preparation method thereof |
CN106614801A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-10 | 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 | Multifunctional and environment-friendly insecticide for seedlings and preparation method of insecticide |
CN110786348A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-02-14 | 邓必南 | Nontoxic sterile pollution-free insect-resist agent beneficial to growth of plants and vegetables |
-
2015
- 2015-11-28 CN CN201510855122.3A patent/CN105341007A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106417399A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-02-22 | 杨瑞亮 | Multi-effect insecticide and preparation method thereof |
CN106614801A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-10 | 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 | Multifunctional and environment-friendly insecticide for seedlings and preparation method of insecticide |
CN110786348A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-02-14 | 邓必南 | Nontoxic sterile pollution-free insect-resist agent beneficial to growth of plants and vegetables |
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