CN101703051A - Insecticidal composition containing cyanogen insect amide and molosultap and application thereof - Google Patents

Insecticidal composition containing cyanogen insect amide and molosultap and application thereof Download PDF

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CN101703051A
CN101703051A CN200910227086A CN200910227086A CN101703051A CN 101703051 A CN101703051 A CN 101703051A CN 200910227086 A CN200910227086 A CN 200910227086A CN 200910227086 A CN200910227086 A CN 200910227086A CN 101703051 A CN101703051 A CN 101703051A
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mixture
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polyoxyethylene
cyanogen insect
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CN101703051B (en
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欧晓明
裴晖
唐德秀
喻快
林雪梅
马俊凯
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Hunan Research Institute of Chemical Industry
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Hunan Research Institute of Chemical Industry
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/561,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A01N41/04Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A01N41/08Sulfonic acid halides; alpha-Hydroxy-sulfonic acids; Amino-sulfonic acids; Thiosulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof

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  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention disclose an insecticidal composition using cyanogen insect amide and molosultap as effective components, prepared into aqueous emulsion (EW), micro emulsion (ME), suspending agent (SC), wettable powder (WP) or water dispersivity grain (WDG) by adding solvents and latent solvents, emulsifying agents, dispersing agents, antifreezing agents, defoaming agents, thickening agents, stabilizing agents or adhesives according to the method known by technicians in the technical field. The weight ratio of the cyanogen insect amide and the molosultap is 1:0.1-200, and the sum of the weights of the cyanogen insect amide and the molosultap is 2.2-70% of the total weight of the insecticidal composition. The composition has the remarkable synergized effect on the veneficium of insects, has the characteristics of broad insecticidal spectrum, high efficiency, quick effect, low poison to mammals and natural enemies, less insecticide amount, low agricultural cost, no cross resistance between insecticides and the like, and overcomes and defers the generation of the insecticide resistance of injurious insects. The composition effectively prevents and controls agricultural injurious insects and is particularly suitable for preventing and controlling rice injurious insects.

Description

Contain Pesticidal combination of cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list and uses thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Pesticidal combination that contains cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list and uses thereof.
Background technology
Cyanogen insect amide (cyantraniliprole), commodity are called cyazypyr TMThe experiment code name is DPX-HGW86, chemical name is 3-bromo-N-(4-cyano group-2-methyl-6-(amino-carbonyl) phenyl)-1-(3-chloropyridine-2-yl)-1H-pyrazoles-5-carboxylic acid amides, is a kind of novel O-formammidotiazol-benzamide insecticide that du pont company develops.Cyanogen insect amide belongs to insect ryania acceptor inhibitor, mainly discharge to show and tag and stomach poison function by the intracellular calcium ion of inducing insect ryania receptor modulators, can be used for the control of various crop insects such as paddy rice, vegetables, cotton, beet, especially the control to various lepidoptera pests has special efficacy, other commercialization insecticide varieties that its control efficiency obviously is better than using in the current production, and there are not cross resistance in other insecticides.Based on this, cyanogen insect amide is described as efficient pesticides of new generation in the world, but owing to complex synthetic route, cost height and Intellectual Property Rights Issues, still can't produce in China at present, this has limited it to a great extent and has promoted the use of, and particularly some economically less developed regions more are difficult to promote.
Figure G2009102270860D0000011
Desinsection list (monosultap), chemical name is 2-N, N dimethylamine base-1, two (sodium thiosulfate base) propane of 3-, in agricultural production, used the old kind of agricultural chemicals in year surplus in the of ten, belong to sandworm toxin insecticide, it is a kind of nAChR inhibitor, insect had strong tag, stomach toxicity, stifling and systemic action, various pests such as the snout moth's larva of rice, rice leaf roller, armyworm, leafhopper class, plant hopper all there is good effect, be the specific drug of the snout moth's larva of rice and rice leaf folder, and production cost and agricultural cost are all very low.But this medicament dosage is big, quick-acting is relatively poor relatively, has made insect produce serious pesticide resistance, is badly in need of seeking mutually composite with it medicament, to change the mode of action, reduces pesticide resistance, prolongs the service life of this medicine.
The inventor discovery cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list in the process that research cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list are mixed are mixed, not only keep the insecticidal effect of original medicament, and have obvious synergistic effect, reduce the pest resistance to insecticide risk and obviously reduce effect such as agricultural cost.Through looking into the Pesticidal combination that newly has not yet to see relevant cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list.
Summary of the invention
The Pesticidal combination that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list.
The present invention adopts the modern survey technology of giving birth to, and utilization Sun Y P ﹠amp; It is the Pesticidal combination of active ingredient that the co-toxicity coefficient method screening of Johnson E R (1960) obtains with cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list, by adding the solvent and the cosolvent of Different Weight, emulsifier, dispersant, antifreezing agent, defoamer, thickener, stabilizing agent, or adhesive, be mixed with aqueous emulsion (EW) or microemulsion (ME) according to those skilled in the art of the present technique's known method, suspending agent (SC), wetting powder (WP), water-dispersible granules (WDG). the weight ratio of cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list is 1: 0.1~200, and the weight sum of cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list is 2.2~70%. of a Pesticidal combination gross weight
When the present invention was mixed with aqueous emulsion, the solvent of interpolation was one or more the mixture in water, the dimethylbenzene, and solvent load accounts for 20~60% of composition total weight; Cosolvent is one or more the mixture in methyl alcohol, acetone, pyrrolidones, ethyl acetate, dimethyl formamide, the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and the cosolvent consumption accounts for 1~5% of composition total weight; Emulsifier is one or more the mixture in alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene sorbitol acid anhydride ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylbenzenesulfonate, the lignosulfonates, and the emulsifier consumption accounts for 10~30% of composition total weight; Dispersant is polyvinyl alcohol, gum Arabic or its mixture, and dispersant dosage accounts for 5~10% of composition total weight; Antifreezing agent is one or more the mixture in ethylene glycol, propane diols, polyethylene glycol, the sorbierite, and the antifreezing agent consumption accounts for 1~8% of composition total weight; Defoamer can be one or more the mixture in organic silicone oil, the epoxidized soybean oil, and the defoamer consumption accounts for 0.5~8% of composition total weight.
When the present invention was mixed with microemulsion, the solvent of interpolation was one or more the mixture in water, toluene, the dimethylbenzene, and solvent load accounts for 20~60% of composition total weight; Cosolvent is one or more the mixture in methyl alcohol, pyrrolidones, ethyl acetate, dimethyl formamide, the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and the cosolvent consumption accounts for 1~5% of composition total weight; Emulsifier is one or more the mixture in alkylbenzenesulfonate, alkyl two polyoxy vinyl sulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, diphenyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, castor oil polyoxyethylene polyethenoxy ether, the styrenated phenol APEO, and the emulsifier consumption accounts for 10~30% of composition total weight; Antifreezing agent is one or more the mixture in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, polyethylene glycol, the sorbierite, and the antifreezing agent consumption accounts for 1~8% of composition total weight; Stabilizing agent is one or more the mixture in urea, soluble starch, cresyl glycidyl ether, the phenyl glycidyl ether, and stabilizing agent dosage accounts for 0.5~10% of composition total weight; Defoamer is one or more the mixture in organic silicone oil, epoxidized soybean oil, the methyl alcohol, and the defoamer consumption accounts for 0.5~8% of composition total weight.
When the present invention was mixed with suspending agent, the solvent of interpolation was one or more the mixture in water, dimethylbenzene, cyclohexanone, ethyl acetate, dimethyl formamide, the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and solvent load accounts for 20~60% of composition total weight; Wetting dispersing agent is one or more the mixture in lignosulfonates, alkylsulfonate, aliphatic alcohol sulfate, alkylaryl sulfonates, polyaryl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate alkylamine salt, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and the wetting dispersing agent consumption accounts for 0.5~40% of composition total weight; Thickener is one or more the mixture in CMC, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthans, gum Arabic, polyvinylpyrrolidone, bentonite, the aluminium-magnesium silicate, and the thickener consumption accounts for 0.2~5% of composition total weight; Stabilizing agent is one or more the mixture in urea, soluble starch, sodium sorbate, pyrogallic acid, cresyl glycidyl ether, the phenyl glycidyl ether, and stabilizing agent dosage accounts for 0.5~10% of composition total weight; Defoamer is one or more the mixture in organic silicone oil, methyl alcohol, ethanol, the epoxidized soybean oil, and the defoamer consumption accounts for 0.5~8% of composition total weight; Antifreezing agent is one or more the mixture in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, polyethylene glycol, the sorbierite, and the antifreezing agent consumption accounts for 0.1~5% of composition total weight.
When the present invention is mixed with wetting powder, the dispersant that adds is one or several the mixture in lignosulfonates, fatty acid amide N methyl taurine sodium salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulphate, fatty acid ester sulphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and dispersant dosage accounts for 5~35% of composition total weight; Wetting agent is one or several the mixture among dodecyl benzene sulfonate, bay alcohol radical sulphate, farming breast 2000, SOPA230, SOPA270, SOPA235, the wetting and penetrating agent F, and the wetting agent consumption accounts for 5~30% of composition total weight; Carrier is one or more the mixture in kaolin, bentonite, diatomite, atlapulgite, white carbon black, the precipitated calcium carbonate, and the carrier consumption accounts for 15~75%. of composition total weight
When the present invention is mixed with water-dispersible granules, the wetting agent that adds is one or several the mixture in fatty acid amide N methyl taurine sodium salt, lignosulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulphate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, fatty acid ester sulphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and the wetting agent consumption accounts for 5~30% of composition total weight; Dispersant is one or several the mixture in ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, alkylaryl APEO, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate, dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate, the acrylate homopolymer sodium salt, and dispersant dosage accounts for 5~10% of composition total weight; Binding agent is one or more the mixture in starch, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, sodium silicate, gelatin, cyclodextrin, the gum Arabic, and the binding agent consumption accounts for 1~10% of composition total weight; Disintegrant is one or more the mixture in urea, magnesium chloride, aluminium chloride, sodium chloride, the ammonium sulfate, and the disintegrant consumption accounts for 5~10% of composition total weight; Carrier is one or more the mixture in kaolin, diatomite, atlapulgite, white carbon black, bentonite, clay, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, the montmorillonite, and the carrier consumption accounts for 15~70% of composition total weight.
The preparation that the present invention is mixed with through processing, after converting the water dilution, can adopt spraying, atomizing, dust, spread fertilizer over the fields or mode such as irrigation imposes on Different Crop and occasion pest control, especially prevent and treat snout moth's larva of rice effect excellence, the control mythimna separata is had significant synergies, compare with single agent, the insecticidal effect of paddy rice paddy stem borer and rice leaf roller is significantly higher than the effect of corresponding single agent agricultural chemicals, and can overcomes or delay the drug-fast generation of harmful insect.Especially old kind desinsection list, dosage is big when using separately, general every mu of effective ingredient consumption is more than 50 grams, adopt the present invention, every mu of effective ingredient consumption only is that 4~20 grams just can effectively be prevented and treated various insects, not only used old farmer's medicine kind desinsection list for many years to open up new application, prolonged the safe operating life of old farmer's medicine kind, and greatly reduced production and use cost on the market.
Embodiment
In order to understand essence of the present invention better, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, but never be limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1: take by weighing cyanogen insect amide 10g, desinsection list 1g, lignosulfonates 10g, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer 9g, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 2g, polyoxyethylene sorbitol acid anhydride ester 2g, propane diols 2g, polyvinyl alcohol 2g, methyl alcohol 3g, dimethyl formamide 2g, epoxidized soybean oil 1g, dimethylbenzene 5g and deionized water 51g earlier.Then, under normal temperature and high speed shear stir, oil phase is added aqueous phase, mix and make its average liquid footpath, promptly obtain 11% aqueous emulsion product less than 2 μ m.
Embodiment 2: take by weighing cyanogen insect amide 2g, desinsection list 0.2g, phenyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate 10g, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester 10g, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer 5g, alkylbenzenesulfonate 5g, organic silicone oil 3g, gum Arabic 5g, sorbierite 2g, acetone 2g, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 3g, pyrrolidones 1g and deionized water 51.8g earlier.Then, under normal temperature and high speed shear stir, oil phase is added aqueous phase, mix and make its average liquid footpath, promptly obtain 2.2% aqueous emulsion product less than 2 μ m.
Embodiment 3: take by weighing cyanogen insect amide 1g, desinsection list 10g, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate 10g, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer 10g, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether 5g, polyvinyl alcohol 2g, ethylene glycol 1g, ethyl acetate 3g, methyl alcohol 2g, epoxidized soybean oil 1g, deionized water 55g. earlier then, under normal temperature and high speed shear stirring, oil phase is added aqueous phase, mix and make its average liquid footpath, promptly obtain 11% aqueous emulsion product less than 2 μ m.
Embodiment 4: take by weighing cyanogen insect amide 10g, desinsection list 10g, dodecyl benzene sulfonate 6g, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate 5g, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer 5g, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 4g, ethyl acetate 5g, polyethylene glycol 5g, epoxidized soybean oil 2g and deionized water 48g.Under normal temperature and high speed shear mixing and emulsifying, each component mixed and make its average liquid footpath promptly obtain transparent and uniform 20% microemulsion product less than 0.1 μ m.
Embodiment 5~7: the composition ME that can prepare following different content by embodiment 4 similar methods
Embodiment Embodiment 5 Embodiment 6 Embodiment 7
Cyanogen insect amide (g) ??5 ??2 ??0.1
Desinsection list (g) ??25 ??20 ??20
Solvent (g) Methyl alcohol 3, toluene 2 Dimethylbenzene 6, ethyl acetate 4 DMF 8, pyrrolidones 2
Emulsifier (g) Castor oil polyoxyethylene polyethenoxy ether 8, styrenated phenol APEO 8, alkylbenzenesulfonate 10 Alkyl two polyoxy vinyl sulfonates 5, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether 10, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene down section copolymer 5 Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene down section copolymer 6, diphenyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether 6, dodecyl benzene sulfonate 4
Stabilizing agent (g) Tolyl glycidic alcohol 5 Urea 1, methyl alcohol 3 Phenyl glycidyl ether 2, soluble starch 2
Antifreezing agent (g) Glycerine 2 Ethylene glycol 2, sorbierite 2 Sorbierite 2, propane diols 1
Defoamer (g) Organic silicone oil 1 Epoxidized soybean oil 1 Epoxidized soybean oil 1
Deionized water (g) ??31 ??39 ??45.9
Composition levels ??30% ??22% ??20.1%
Embodiment 8: take by weighing cyanogen insect amide 10g, desinsection list 1g, sodium lignin sulfonate 10g, polyaryl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate alkylamine salt 10g, cresyl glycidyl ether 1g, gum Arabic 1g, polyvinylpyrrolidone 4g, polyethylene glycol 5g and water 57g.Above-mentioned each component mixed and in ball mill ball mill grinding formed thick dispersion liquid in 4 hours, make its average grain diameter can obtain 11% required suspending agent product through the wet method ultramicro grinding again less than 5 μ m.
Embodiment 9~11: the composition SC for preparing following different content by embodiment 8 similar methods
Embodiment Embodiment 9 Embodiment 10 Embodiment 11
Cyanogen insect amide (g) ?0.3 ??0.1 ??1
Desinsection list (g) ?29.7 ??19.9 ??24
Wetting dispersing agent (g) Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate 5, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer 5, lignosulfonates 8 Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 10, alkylaryl APEO 10, alkylaryl sulfonates 8, Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 10, aliphatic alcohol sulfate 5, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester 5
Tackifier (g) Carboxymethyl cellulose salt 2, polyvinyl alcohol 3 Soluble starch 2 Xanthans 1, carboxymethyl cellulose salt 1
Antifreezing agent (g) Propane diols 2, glycerine 2 Glycerine 2, sorbierite 2 Ethylene glycol 1, polyethylene glycol 1
Defoamer (g) Organic silicone oil 1, methyl alcohol 2 Ethanol 2, epoxidized soybean oil 1 Organic silicone oil 2
Stabilizing agent (g) Pyrogallic acid 1, urea 1 Soluble starch 1, cresyl glycidyl ether 1 Phenyl glycidyl ether 1, sodium sorbate 1
Solvent (g) Ethyl acetate 2, dimethylbenzene 2 Methyl alcohol 3, dimethyl formamide 2 Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 1, cyclohexanone 1
Deionized water (g) ?34 ??36 ??45
Composition levels ?30% ??20% ??25%
Embodiment 12: take by weighing cyanogen insect amide 0.1g, desinsection list 19.9g, sodium lignin sulfonate 10g, dodecyl benzene sulfonate 10g and kaolin 60g, it is fully mixed, and mixture is pulverized in airslide disintegrating mill and can be made the 20% wetting powder product that average grain diameter is 20 μ m.
Embodiment 13~15: the composition WP for preparing following different content by embodiment 12 similar methods
Embodiment Embodiment 13 Embodiment 14 Embodiment 15
Cyanogen insect amide (g) ?10 ?1 ?0.5
Desinsection list (g) ?10 ?14 ?35.5
Wetting agent (g) Dodecyl benzene sulfonate 10, SOPA230 5, and SOPA235 5 Bay alcohol radical sulphate 15, SOPA 2705, moistening penetrating agent JFC 5 Neopelex 10, farming breast 2,000 10
Dispersant (g) Fatty acid ester sulphate 6, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulphate 6, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 10 Fatty acid amide N methyl taurine sodium salt 6, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products 6, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene base ether down section copolymer 5 Lignosulfonates 8, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene base ether down section copolymer 6, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 6
Filler (g) Diatomite 28, precipitated calcium carbonate 10 Bentonite 33, white carbon 10 Atlapulgite 24
Composition levels ?20% ?24% ?36%
Embodiment 16: take by weighing cyanogen insect amide 1g, desinsection list 19g, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulphate 5g, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 15g, sodium silicate 2g, polyethylene glycol 4g, starch 2g, urea 2g, atlapulgite 10g and kaolin 42g.Mixture is carried out granulation after the ultra-fine grinding, drying, screening, and promptly to obtain average grain diameter be 20% water-dispersible granules product about 4 μ m.
Embodiment 17~20: the composition WDG for preparing following different content by embodiment 16 similar methods
Embodiment Embodiment 17 Embodiment 18 Embodiment 19 Embodiment 20
Cyanogen insect amide (g) ??1 ??1 ??0.1 ??0.2
Desinsection list (g) ??49 ??69 ??20.4 ??25.8
Wetting agent (g) Sodium lignin sulfonate 5g, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product 5 Fatty acid amide N methyl taurine sodium salt 6, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 6 Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 15, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 10 Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 15 fatty acid sulphate 15
Dispersant (g) Alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products 5, dodecyl polyoxyethylene ether phosphate 5 Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer 3, acrylate homopolymer sodium salt 2 Dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate 5, alkylaryl APEO 5 Acrylate homopolymer sodium salt 2, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer 3
Binding agent (g) Sodium silicate 1, gelatin 1 Polyvinyl alcohol 0.5, starch 0.5 Polyvinyl acetate 1, gum Arabic 0.5 Gelatin 1.5, cyclodextrin 0.5
Embodiment Embodiment 17 Embodiment 18 Embodiment 19 Embodiment 20
Disintegrant (g) Urea 1 Urea 0.5, magnesium chloride 0.5 Ammonium sulfate 1, sodium chloride 1 Aluminium chloride 0.5, urea 0.5
Carrier (g) Bentonite 15, white carbon 12 Clay 7, atlapulgite 4 Talcum powder 21, diatomite 20 Montmorillonite 10, precipitated calcium carbonate 26
Composition levels ??50% ??70% ??20.5% ??26%
Embodiment 21: cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list are mixed to proportioning screening and the toxicity test of armyworm (Mythimna separata)
Adopt infusion process that reagent agent is made into certain density mother liquor, it is stand-by to be diluted to 5 concentration with clear water again, establishes clear water and is contrast.Get fresh and tender maize leaves and be cut into the fragment of the long big or small basically identical of about 50mm, with the blade that shears prepare for reagent liquid in dipping 10 seconds, take out allow it dry naturally after, put into the culture dish (Φ 90mm) that is lined with filter paper in advance.In ware, insert mythimna separata 3 instar larvaes then, 10 in every ware, every concentration repeats for 3 times.Dispose, cover the ware lid, place the recovery indoor cultivation, routine observation, inspection record death condition behind 48hr is calculated lethality (%), and obtains virulence regression equation formula, correlation coefficient (r) and the lethal concentration of 50 (LC according to the probit value analytical method 50).Adopt Sun﹠amp; Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) method that Johnson (1960) proposes is estimated synergy.Usually, CTC represented to have synergistic effect greater than 120 o'clock, expression tool summation action between CTC is in 80~120, and CTC is less than being expressed as antagonism at 80 o'clock.The computing formula of co-toxicity coefficient is as follows:
Figure G2009102270860D0000091
The percentage composition of B in ATI * mixture of percentage composition+medicament B of A in ATI * mixture of theoretical toxicity index (TTI)=medicament A
The toxicity test that cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list are mixed to armyworm the results are shown in Table 1.As seen, cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list are mixed with the ratio of 1: 0.1,1: 0.5,1: 1,1: 10,1: 20,1: 50,1: 100 and 1: 200 armyworm are all shown as obvious synergistic effect, and co-toxicity coefficient is respectively 151.15,124.88,179.79,200.58,163.17,157.68,141.02 and 122.20.
Table 1 cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list are mixed to the toxicity test result (48hr) of armyworm
Reagent agent The active ingredient weight ratio Regression equation (Y=a+bx) Correlation coefficient (r) ??LC 50??(mg/L) ??CTC
Cyanogen insect amide (C) ??-- ??Y=2.1289+2.6858x ??0.9784 ??1.94 ??--
Desinsection list (B) ??-- ??Y=-1.3053+2.9079x ??0.9829 ??147.34 ??--
??C∶B ??1∶0.1 ??Y=4.7342+1.7813x ??0.9931 ??1.41 ??151.15
??C∶B ??1∶0.5 ??Y=4.5936+1.9155x ??0.9757 ??1.63 ??124.88
??C∶B ??1∶1 ??Y=4.3419+2.0041x ??0.9464 ??2.13 ??179.79
??C∶B ??1∶10 ??Y=3.2089+1.8414x ??0.9879 ??9.39 ??200.58
??C∶B ??1∶20 ??Y=2.4834+1.9425x ??0.9913 ??19.75 ??163.17
??C∶B ??1∶50 ??Y=3.7745+2.0456x ??0.9907 ??37.74 ??157.68
??C∶B ??1∶100 ??Y=1.6582+1.8808x ??0.9454 ??59.81 ??141.02
??C∶B ??1∶200 ??Y=0.4371+2.1893x ??0.9714 ??121.39 ??122.20
Embodiment 22: the drug effect test of field zone of cyanogen insect amide-desinsection list mixture control paddy rice paddy stem borer
Result of the test sees Table 2.As seen, cyanogen insect amide-desinsection list mixture has good control efficiency to the paddy rice paddy stem borer.When dispenser dosage was 5,10 and 20g a.i./mu, behind the medicine 7 and the control efficiency of 20d, each embodiment product reached respectively more than 85% and 98%, obviously is better than cyanogen insect amide 2g a.i./mu and the desinsection list 50g a.i./mu control efficiency to the paddy rice paddy stem borer.
Table 2. cyanogen insect amide-desinsection list mixture is to the field efficacy fruit (Yongzhou, 2009.9) of paddy rice paddy stem borer
Figure G2009102270860D0000101
Figure G2009102270860D0000111
Annotate: data are to repeat mean values 3 times in the table, and are not remarkable with being illustrated on the P=0.05 level difference with same letter person behind the column of figure.Following table together.
Embodiment 23: the drug effect test of field zone of cyanogen insect amide-desinsection list mixture control rice leaf roller
Result of the test sees Table 3.As seen, cyanogen insect amide-desinsection list mixture has good control efficiency to the paddy rice rice leaf roller.Behind the medicine 7,20 and the control efficiency of 30d, each embodiment product reached more than 90%, obviously is better than cyanogen insect amide 2g a.i./mu and the desinsection list 50g a.i./mu control efficiency to rice leaf roller when dispenser dosage was 5,10 and 16g a.i./mu.
Table 3. cyanogen insect amide-desinsection list mixture is to the field efficacy fruit (Changsha, 2009.9) of rice leaf roller
Figure G2009102270860D0000121

Claims (7)

1. the Pesticidal combination of cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list, it is characterized in that with cyanogen insect amide [3-bromo-N-(4-cyano group-2-methyl-6-(amino-carbonyl) phenyl)-1-(3-chloropyridine-2-yl)-1H-pyrazoles-5-carboxylic acid amides] and desinsection list [2-N, N dimethylamine base-1, two (sodium thiosulfate base) propane of 3-] be desinsection effective active composition, by adding solvent or cosolvent, emulsifier, dispersant, antifreezing agent, defoamer, thickener, stabilizing agent, adhesive, be mixed with aqueous emulsion or microemulsion, suspending agent, wetting powder, water-dispersible granules, the weight ratio of cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list is 1: 0.1~200, and the weight sum of cyanogen insect amide and desinsection list is 2.2~70% of a Pesticidal combination gross weight.
2. the Pesticidal combination of cyanogen insect amide according to claim 1 and desinsection list, when it is characterized in that being mixed with aqueous emulsion, the solvent of interpolation is one or more the mixture in water, the dimethylbenzene, solvent load accounts for 20~60% of composition total weight; Cosolvent is one or more the mixture in methyl alcohol, acetone, pyrrolidones, ethyl acetate, dimethyl formamide, the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and the cosolvent consumption accounts for 1~5% of composition total weight; Emulsifier is one or more the mixture in alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene sorbitol acid anhydride ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylbenzenesulfonate, the lignosulfonates, and the emulsifier consumption accounts for 10~30% of composition total weight; Dispersant is polyvinyl alcohol, gum Arabic or its mixture, and dispersant dosage accounts for 5~10% of composition total weight; Antifreezing agent is one or more the mixture in ethylene glycol, propane diols, polyethylene glycol, the sorbierite, and the antifreezing agent consumption accounts for 1~8% of composition total weight; Defoamer can be one or more the mixture in organic silicone oil, the epoxidized soybean oil, and the defoamer consumption accounts for 0.5~8% of composition total weight.
3. the Pesticidal combination of cyanogen insect amide according to claim 1 and desinsection list, when it is characterized in that being mixed with microemulsion, the solvent that adds is one or more the mixture in water, toluene, the dimethylbenzene, and solvent load accounts for 20~60% of composition total weight; Cosolvent is one or more the mixture in methyl alcohol, pyrrolidones, ethyl acetate, dimethyl formamide, the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and the cosolvent consumption accounts for 1~5% of composition total weight; Emulsifier is one or more the mixture in alkylbenzenesulfonate, alkyl two polyoxy vinyl sulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, diphenyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, castor oil polyoxyethylene polyethenoxy ether, the styrenated phenol APEO, and the emulsifier consumption accounts for 10~30% of composition total weight; Antifreezing agent is one or more the mixture in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, polyethylene glycol, the sorbierite, and the antifreezing agent consumption accounts for 1~8% of composition total weight; Stabilizing agent is one or more the mixture in urea, soluble starch, cresyl glycidyl ether, the phenyl glycidyl ether, and stabilizing agent dosage accounts for 0.5~10% of composition total weight; Defoamer is one or more the mixture in organic silicone oil, epoxidized soybean oil, the methyl alcohol, and the defoamer consumption accounts for 0.5~8% of composition total weight.
4. the Pesticidal combination of cyanogen insect amide according to claim 1 and desinsection list, when it is characterized in that being mixed with suspending agent, the solvent that adds is one or more the mixture in water, dimethylbenzene, cyclohexanone, ethyl acetate, dimethyl formamide, the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and solvent load accounts for 20~60% of composition total weight; Wetting dispersing agent is one or more the mixture in lignosulfonates, alkylsulfonate, aliphatic alcohol sulfate, alkylaryl sulfonates, polyaryl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate alkylamine salt, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and the wetting dispersing agent consumption accounts for 0.5~40% of composition total weight; Thickener is one or more the mixture in CMC, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthans, gum Arabic, polyvinylpyrrolidone, bentonite, the aluminium-magnesium silicate, and the thickener consumption accounts for 0.2~5% of composition total weight; Stabilizing agent is one or more the mixture in urea, soluble starch, sodium sorbate, pyrogallic acid, cresyl glycidyl ether, the phenyl glycidyl ether, and stabilizing agent dosage accounts for 0.5~10% of composition total weight; Defoamer is one or more the mixture in organic silicone oil, methyl alcohol, ethanol, the epoxidized soybean oil, and the defoamer consumption accounts for 0.5~8% of composition total weight; Antifreezing agent is one or more the mixture in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, polyethylene glycol, the sorbierite, and the antifreezing agent consumption accounts for 0.1~5%. of composition total weight
5. the Pesticidal combination of cyanogen insect amide according to claim 1 and desinsection list, when it is characterized in that being mixed with wetting powder, the dispersant that adds is one or several the mixture in lignosulfonates, fatty acid amide N methyl taurine sodium salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulphate, fatty acid ester sulphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and dispersant dosage accounts for 5~35% of composition total weight; Wetting agent is one or several the mixture among dodecyl benzene sulfonate, bay alcohol radical sulphate, farming breast 2000, SOPA230, SOPA270, SOPA235, the wetting and penetrating agent F, and the wetting agent consumption accounts for 5~30% of composition total weight; Carrier is one or more the mixture in kaolin, bentonite, diatomite, atlapulgite, white carbon black, the precipitated calcium carbonate, and the carrier consumption accounts for 15~75% of composition total weight.
6. the Pesticidal combination of cyanogen insect amide according to claim 1 and desinsection list, when it is characterized in that being mixed with water-dispersible granules, the wetting agent that adds is one or several the mixture in fatty acid amide N methyl taurine sodium salt, lignosulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulphate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, fatty acid ester sulphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and the wetting agent consumption accounts for 5~30% of composition total weight; Dispersant is one or several the mixture in ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, alkylaryl APEO, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate, dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate, the acrylate homopolymer sodium salt, and dispersant dosage accounts for 5~10% of composition total weight; Binding agent is one or more the mixture in starch, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, sodium silicate, gelatin, cyclodextrin, the gum Arabic, and the binding agent consumption accounts for 1~10% of composition total weight; Disintegrant is one or more the mixture in urea, magnesium chloride, aluminium chloride, sodium chloride, the ammonium sulfate, and the disintegrant consumption accounts for 5~10% of composition total weight; Carrier is one or more the mixture in kaolin, diatomite, atlapulgite, white carbon black, bentonite, clay, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, the montmorillonite, and the carrier consumption accounts for 15~70% of composition total weight.
7. according to the purposes of each described cyanogen insect amide in the claim 1~6 and desinsection list insecticides, it is characterized in that the virulence of insect is had synergistic effect, co-toxicity coefficient is applicable to control crops, the various insects of paddy rice greater than 100.
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CN103858910A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-18 北京燕化永乐生物科技股份有限公司 Insecticide composition containing metaflumizone
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