CN103584071A - 保持鸭肉正常色彩提高鸭肉鲜嫩口感的加工方法 - Google Patents
保持鸭肉正常色彩提高鸭肉鲜嫩口感的加工方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103584071A CN103584071A CN201210294697.9A CN201210294697A CN103584071A CN 103584071 A CN103584071 A CN 103584071A CN 201210294697 A CN201210294697 A CN 201210294697A CN 103584071 A CN103584071 A CN 103584071A
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 14
- 241000209501 Spirodela Species 0.000 title abstract 14
- 235000013364 duck meat Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 14
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013409 condiments Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/50—Poultry products, e.g. poultry sausages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/40—Colouring or decolouring of foods
- A23L5/41—Retaining or modifying natural colour by use of additives, e.g. optical brighteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种保持鸭肉正常色彩提高鸭肉鲜嫩口感的加工方法。为了克服现有鸭肉加工方法不能保留鸭肉特有的自然色彩和鲜嫩风味,人工调味适口性差,不符合环保天然潮流,影响鸭肉加工效益等不足,本发明在油炸鸭肉之前,在鸭肉上抹上蜂蜜;将抹了蜂蜜的鸭肉放入150℃纯菜籽油中炸7-8分钟。本发明用于鸭肉加工,方法环保自然,成本低,能够保持鸭肉的特有自然色彩,提高鸭肉的鲜嫩口感,保持鸭肉的自然风味,鸭肉的适口性好,加工价值提高,效益增加5%。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种鸭肉加工方法,具体为一种保持鸭肉正常色彩提高鸭肉鲜嫩口感的加工方法。
背景技术
现有的鸭肉加工方法的不足是,不能保留鸭肉特有的自然色彩,常常人工涂色,对人体不利,此外,鸭肉特有的天然鲜嫩风味消失,适口性降低,往往代之以人工调味,存有化学物质污染,带来许多对人体不利的影响,不符合现代追求天然风味食品的潮流,影响鸭肉加工产业的效益。
发明内容
本发明的目的就是要针对上述不足,提供一种保持鸭肉正常色彩提高鸭肉鲜嫩口感的加工方法,它环保自然,成本低,能够保持鸭肉的特有自然色彩,提高鸭肉的鲜嫩口感,保持鸭肉的自然风味,使鸭肉的适口性好,加工价值提高,效益增加。
为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是,该保持鸭肉正常色彩提高鸭肉鲜嫩口感的加工方法是:
a.在油炸鸭肉之前,在鸭肉上抹上蜂蜜;
b.将抹了蜂蜜的鸭肉放入150℃纯菜籽油中炸7-8分钟;
c.将上述经过纯菜籽油炸过的鸭肉加入所需的佐料,炒制成成品。
本发明在油炸前在鸭肉上涂抹蜜味,避免油炸对鸭肉自然色彩的影响,加之采用合适油温的纯菜子油油炸,使鸭肉的鲜嫩口感提高,天然色香味得以保留和提升。
本发明用于鸭肉加工,方法环保自然,成本低,能够保持鸭肉的特有自然色彩,提高鸭肉的鲜嫩口感,保持鸭肉的自然风味,鸭肉的适口性好,加工价值提高,效益增加5%。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本发明保持鸭肉正常色彩提高鸭肉鲜嫩口感的加工方法是:
a.在油炸鸭肉之前,在鸭肉上抹上蜂蜜;
b.将抹了蜂蜜的鸭肉放入150℃纯菜籽油中炸7-8分钟;
c.将上述经过纯菜籽油炸过的鸭肉加入所需的佐料,炒制成成品。
鸭肉放入150℃纯菜籽油炸的时间可以是7或者8分钟,鸭肉水分含量高的(生长期较短,生长快)油炸时间稍长,即油炸8分钟;鸭肉水分含量少的(生长期较长)油炸时间稍短,即油炸7分钟。
现以芷江炒鸭为例:
1、收购:收购健康无病伤,羽毛光泽,鸭龄在70天左右的活鸭。
2、放血:先把鸭头在水中洗干净,再刺杀口腔,进行放血。
3、烫毛:水温控制在60度左右,把鸭浸泡5-7分钟立即取出,鸭脚不要放入浸泡。
4、脱羽:采用现代打毛机脱羽,注意一定要把设备间距调整好,别把鸭头打坏,鸭皮打破,以免影响产品的质量。
5、打小毛:经脱羽拔蜡后残留的鸭小毛需经人工再次检查并拔除。
6、遇冷:浸泡池的水温控制在0度——4度,把鸭放入浸泡池浸泡10分钟。
7、开膛清理内脏:将鸭体光洁的鸭子经输送线进入开膛车间,开膛掏肚、清理内脏,内脏掏出后进行分类清理加工。
8、冷冻:把装好盆的鸭子拉入常规急冻库进行速冻,必需在8小时内速冻完成,再转入冷冻库库存。
9、出料:将冻好的鸭进入加工车间解冻。
10、清洗:解冻后的鸭子再进行清洗,把淋巴清除,口腔、鼻腔内清洗干净。
11、分割修整:分割需按产品要求分割,要求块状均匀、大小一致,修整出来的边角废料及时处理。
12、油炸:将鸭肉抹上蜂蜜,放入150℃纯菜籽油中炸7-8分钟,在此期间要保证不粘锅。
13、炒制:温度控制在80度,把鸭炒16-20分钟,根据地方口味放入所需的调料拌炒均匀。
14、内包装:调试好真空设备,注意包装封口,严禁漏气。
15、杀菌:保持锅内温度121度,进行高温消毒杀菌12分钟,取出降至常温。
16:验收入库:验收入库,注意防潮、防鼠、防盗、防人为破坏。
17、成品包装:产品经外包装包装好后为成品,销售给商家及消费者。
Claims (1)
1.一种保持鸭肉正常色彩提高鸭肉鲜嫩口感的加工方法,其特征是,
a.在油炸鸭肉之前,在鸭肉上抹上蜂蜜;
b.将抹了蜂蜜的鸭肉放入150℃纯菜籽油中炸7-8分钟;
c.将上述经过纯菜籽油炸过的鸭肉加入所需的佐料,炒制成成品。
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1631254A (zh) * | 2004-07-28 | 2005-06-29 | 蒋云 | 鹅及其制作方法 |
KR101139514B1 (ko) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-05-02 | 김윤우 | 다시마추출액이 함유된 오리훈제 제조 방법 |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1631254A (zh) * | 2004-07-28 | 2005-06-29 | 蒋云 | 鹅及其制作方法 |
KR101139514B1 (ko) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-05-02 | 김윤우 | 다시마추출액이 함유된 오리훈제 제조 방법 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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严江华: "香酥鸭加工工艺", 《肉类研究》 * |
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