CN103567218A - Double-arc sieving type light component separator with spraying function - Google Patents
Double-arc sieving type light component separator with spraying function Download PDFInfo
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- CN103567218A CN103567218A CN201310564309.9A CN201310564309A CN103567218A CN 103567218 A CN103567218 A CN 103567218A CN 201310564309 A CN201310564309 A CN 201310564309A CN 103567218 A CN103567218 A CN 103567218A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a double-arc sieving type light component separator with a spraying function. The separator comprises a box base body which is matched with a box cover body above; an inner cavity in the middle of the box base body is longitudinally provided with two stirring shafts in parallel; the inner wall of the box base body is provided with a double-arc bottom sieve plate, the inner wall of the box cover body is provided with a double-arc top sieve plate, and the double-arc bottom sieve plate and the double-arc top sieve plate are in a pair up and down; the middle and the right side part of the double-arc bottom sieve plate are provided with filter holes; the top of the right end of the box cover body is provided with a feeding hole, and a cleaning water inlet part connected with an outer water source is arranged on the left side of the feeding hole and at the top of the box cover body. With a double-shaft multi-blade mode, the separator has a good crushing and shearing effect, the recycle ratio of organic matters in kitchen garbage is improved, and the double functions of organic matter extraction and large heavy substance removal are achieved. With a movable box cover structure, the separator is convenient to operate, maintain and clean. With motor driving and belt drive manners, the separator has the advantages that the driving force is direct, the efficiency is high, the structure is simple, and the maintenance is convenient and rapid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, particularly a kind of two arc screening type light materials separators of being furnished with spray function.
Background technology
Rubbish from cooking mainly refers to the rubbish being produced by family, it contains organic substance, be different from changing food waste, it is complicated that rubbish from cooking material component is wanted relatively, except containing a large amount of organic degradation things, also contain plastic fabric, lunch box, food package box, food pack and segment glass, metal impurities material.
If in processing procedure, as fail effectively to remove above-mentioned impurity, the fast express agency of later process will be affected, the series of problems such as for example acidifying power consumption is large, fermentation residue is many, work for the treatment of increases, cause integral production inefficiency, work consumption is high, and production cost increases suddenly, is unfavorable for garbage disposal on a large scale.
In the prior art, also the equipment that has removing impurities, as the patent No. Chinese utility model patent < < living beings separator > > (notification number is CN202497744U) that is CN201220041368.9; Living beings separator in this design is inner with helical structure by arranging, under the High Rotation Speed of motor, can produce strong centrifugal force, solved the technical problem of organic matter being carried out to slurrying, light materials is separated as polybag, paper etc. from slurries simultaneously, in addition, the material of metal, stone, category of glass also can be effectively separated from slurries by this equipment.Consider the characteristics such as rubbish from cooking solid matter is many, dry materials, its organic matter adheres to rubbish surface mostly, general centrifugal force is processed, organic matter is still and is difficult for outer row, this design belongs to this type of, i.e. this design is not best to living beings (organic matter) with the separating effect of discarded object, and overall technology needs further to promote again.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the present situation for prior art, provide that a kind of advanced design, operational efficiency are high, light materials extract quick, easy to operate, maintenance of clean-up convenient and the high light materials separator with spray structure of recovery utilization rate.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: be furnished with two arc screening type light materials separators of spray function, this separator includes box matrix, and box matrix top is furnished with box cover body; In the middle of box matrix, inner chamber parallel longitudinal is furnished with two shafts; Box matrix inwall is furnished with sieve plate at the bottom of two arcs, and box cover body inwall is furnished with two arcs top sieve plate, and two arcs top sieve plate matches up and down with sieve plate at the bottom of two arcs; At the bottom of two arcs, in the middle of sieve plate and on position, right side, be shaped with filtrate hole; Box cover body right-hand member top is furnished with charging aperture, and box cover body top is positioned at the left side of charging aperture and is furnished with the rinse water access part that can be connected with external water source.
The measure of taking also comprises:
At the bottom of the two arcs of above-mentioned box matrix, the longitudinal both sides of sieve plate are furnished with water conservancy diversion backplate, and the left end below of water conservancy diversion backplate is equipped with light materials discharging body, and water conservancy diversion backplate intermediate ends, right-hand member below are equipped with separated discharging body; At the bottom of above-mentioned two arcs, sieve plate filtrate hole is all positioned at the inlet port of separated discharging body.
Above-mentioned box matrix below is furnished with pedestal, and box matrix left and right end face is furnished with striker plate, and striker plate seals and connects with water conservancy diversion backplate corresponding sides.
On above-mentioned pedestal left and right sides, be all equipped with seat supports body; Shaft two ends are all furnished with axle bed body, and axle bed body is assigned in plane on seat supports body.
Below above-mentioned separated discharging body is assigned in the middle of pedestal; Pedestal right-hand member bottom is equipped with drive motors, and the shaft right-hand member of one of them is furnished with shaft pulley body, and on shaft pulley body, cover has belt, the another end of belt and drive motors output driving coupling.
On above-mentioned shaft outer ring, be fitted with blade; Each shaft right-hand member is all furnished with the gear being meshed.
At the bottom of above-mentioned two arcs, sieve plate left-hand end is furnished with discharging opening, and this discharging opening and the pairing of light materials discharging body inlet port.
Above-mentioned sieve plate outside, two arcs top is furnished with upper cover guard shield, and rinse water access part is assigned on this upper cover guard shield.
Compared with prior art, the present invention includes box matrix, box matrix top is furnished with box cover body; In the middle of box matrix, inner chamber parallel longitudinal is furnished with two shafts; Box matrix inwall is furnished with sieve plate at the bottom of two arcs, and box cover body inwall is furnished with two arcs top sieve plate, and two arcs top sieve plate matches up and down with sieve plate at the bottom of two arcs; At the bottom of two arcs, in the middle of sieve plate and on position, right side, be shaped with filtrate hole; Box cover body right-hand member top is furnished with charging aperture, and box cover body top is positioned at the left side of charging aperture and is furnished with the rinse water access part that can be connected with external water source.The invention has the advantages that: spray structure, adopt while getting rid of flowing mode, its advanced design, is beneficial to the quick separation of each slurry material, and can realize the quick extraction of the light matter matter such as plastics; Twin shaft multi-blade pattern, has good fragmentation and shear effect, is beneficial to and improves organic recovery utilization rate in rubbish from cooking, possesses the dual-use function that organic matter extracts and relatively large heavy substance is removed; Movable lid structure, it is easy to operate, and maintenance of clean-up is quick; Adopt motor driving, belt transmission pattern, driving force is direct, and efficiency is high, simple in structure, and it is convenient to safeguard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the front master of the embodiment of the present invention looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, figure grade is described as follows: pedestal 1, seat supports body 11, box matrix 2, at the bottom of two arcs, sieve plate 21, water conservancy diversion backplate 22, striker plate 23, box cover body 3, two arcs top sieve plate 31, charging aperture 32, rinse water access part 33, upper cover guard shield 34, shaft 4, axle bed body 41, shaft pulley body 42, belt 43, gear 44, light materials discharging body 5, separated discharging body 6, drive motors 7.
The embodiment of the present invention, is furnished with two arc screening type light materials separators of spray function, and this separator includes box matrix 2, and box matrix 2 tops are furnished with box cover body 3; In the middle of box matrix 2, inner chamber parallel longitudinal is furnished with two shafts 4; Box matrix 2 inwalls are furnished with sieve plate 21 at the bottom of two arcs, and box cover body 3 inwalls are furnished with two arcs top sieve plate 31, and two arcs top sieve plate 31 matches up and down with sieve plate 21 at the bottom of two arcs; At the bottom of two arcs, in the middle of sieve plate 21 and on position, right side, be shaped with filtrate hole; Box cover body 3 right-hand member tops are furnished with charging aperture 32, and box cover body 3 tops are positioned at the left side of charging aperture 32 and are furnished with the rinse water access part 33 that can be connected with external water source.
At the bottom of 2 pairs of arcs of box matrix, the longitudinal both sides of sieve plate 21 are furnished with water conservancy diversion backplate 22, and the left end below of water conservancy diversion backplate 22 is equipped with light materials discharging body 5, and water conservancy diversion backplate 22 intermediate ends, right-hand member below are equipped with separated discharging body 6.
Below separated discharging body 6 is assigned in the middle of pedestal 1; Pedestal 1 right-hand member bottom is equipped with drive motors 7, and shaft 4 right-hand members of one of them are furnished with shaft pulley body 42, and on shaft pulley body 42, cover has belt 43, the another end of belt 43 and drive motors 7 output driving coupling.Each shaft 4 right-hand member is all furnished with the gear 44 being meshed.
Shaft is fitted with blade on 4 outer rings;
The diameter range of shaft 4 is at 50mm to 200mm, and its material mostly is stainless steel or carbon steel material; Shaft 4 is two, and rotation direction is divided into left-handed and dextrorotation and configures on the contrary, and correspondingly the blade of shaft 4 is also divided into left-handed and dextrorotation, and blade arrangement also has certain rule, or presses spiral of Archimedes, or presses the helix of left-right rotary form; Between certainly corresponding blade, have pitch, pitch stock size value is 0.5 times to 2 times of shaft 4 diameter.
At the bottom of two arcs, sieve plate 21 left-hand end are furnished with discharging opening, and this discharging opening and the 5 inlet port pairings of light materials discharging body.At the bottom of two arcs, in the middle of sieve plate 21 and on position, right side, be shaped with filtrate hole, and filtrate hole is all positioned at separated discharging body 6 inlet ports; The shape in filtrate hole can be long lumbar hole simultaneously, or circular hole, according to specific requirement, determines.
The operation principle of the embodiment of the present invention: be furnished with two arc screening type light materials separators of spray function, this separator be provided with one above crushing material technique; By the blade on shaft and shaft, under the effect of revolving force, rubbish from cooking is carried out to the separated and broken of material;
Utilize the interaction of blade and two arc sieve plates, by the material entering bearing shocks, shear, tear and the multiple effect such as fragmentation; Meanwhile, plastics, plastic composite, rubber etc. have flexible material (being difficult for by blade broken), by two shafts, are driven and are advanced.
Rinse water accesses in upper front end, material advance or shattering process in, by the upper operation of inwardly spraying water, realize material web ability of swimming and advance, be beneficial to cleaning of material.
Shaft is made rotating operation, and whipping material, and slurries and particulate solids flow out outside by two arc sieve plates, can reclaim; Separately be greater than the solid particle of sieve aperture under shaft effect, advance backward, until discharge.
The advantage of the embodiment of the present invention is: spray structure, adopt while getting rid of flowing mode, and its advanced design, is beneficial to the quick separation of each slurry material, and can realize the quick extraction of the light matter matter such as plastics; Twin shaft multi-blade pattern, has good fragmentation and shear effect, is beneficial to and improves organic recovery utilization rate in rubbish from cooking, possesses the dual-use function that organic matter extracts and relatively large heavy substance is removed; Movable lid structure, it is easy to operate, and maintenance of clean-up is quick; Adopt motor driving, belt transmission pattern, driving force is direct, and efficiency is high, simple in structure, and it is convenient to safeguard.
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, and the various variations of being made by those of ordinary skills or remodeling can not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. two arc screening type light materials separators of being furnished with spray function, this separator includes box matrix (2), and box matrix (2) top is furnished with box cover body (3); In the middle of described box matrix (2), inner chamber parallel longitudinal is furnished with two shafts (4); It is characterized in that: described box matrix (2) inwall is furnished with sieve plate (21) at the bottom of two arcs, and described box cover body (3) inwall is furnished with two arcs top sieve plate (31), and two arcs top sieve plate (31) matches up and down with sieve plate (21) at the bottom of two arcs; At the bottom of described two arcs, in the middle of sieve plate (21) and on position, right side, be shaped with filtrate hole; Described box cover body (3) right-hand member top is furnished with charging aperture (32), and box cover body (3) top is positioned at the left side of charging aperture (32) and is furnished with the rinse water access part (33) that can be connected with external water source.
2. two arc screening type light materials separators of being furnished with spray function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at the bottom of the described two arcs of box matrix (2), sieve plate (21) is longitudinally furnished with water conservancy diversion backplate (22) in both sides, the left end below of water conservancy diversion backplate (22) is equipped with light materials discharging body (5), and described water conservancy diversion backplate (22) intermediate ends, right-hand member below are equipped with separated discharging body (6); At the bottom of described two arcs, sieve plate (21) filtrate hole is all positioned at the inlet port of separated discharging body (6).
3. two arc screening type light materials separators of being furnished with spray function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described box matrix (2) below is furnished with pedestal (1), described box matrix (2) left and right end face is furnished with striker plate (23), and striker plate (23) connects with the sealing of water conservancy diversion backplate (22) corresponding sides.
4. two arc screening type light materials separators of being furnished with spray function according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on described pedestal (1) left and right sides, be all equipped with seat supports body (11); Described shaft (4) two ends are all furnished with axle bed body (41), and axle bed body (41) is assigned in the upper plane of described seat supports body (11).
5. two arc screening type light materials separators of being furnished with spray function according to claim 4, is characterized in that: below described separated discharging body (6) is assigned in the middle of pedestal (1); Described pedestal (1) right-hand member bottom is equipped with drive motors (7), the shaft of one of them (4) right-hand member is furnished with shaft pulley body (42), the upper cover of shaft pulley body (42) has belt (43), the another end of belt (43) and drive motors (7) output driving coupling.
6. two arc screening type light materials separators of being furnished with spray function according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described shaft (4) is fitted with blade on outer ring; Each shaft (4) right-hand member is all furnished with the gear (44) being meshed.
7. two arc screening type light materials separators of being furnished with spray function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: at the bottom of described two arcs, sieve plate (21) left-hand end is furnished with discharging opening, and this discharging opening and the pairing of described light materials discharging body (5) inlet port.
8. two arc screening type light materials separators of being furnished with spray function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described two arcs top sieve plate (31) outside is furnished with upper cover guard shield (34), described rinse water access part (33) is assigned on this upper cover guard shield (34).
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CN201310564309.9A CN103567218B (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Double-arc sieving type light component separator with spraying function |
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CN201310564309.9A CN103567218B (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Double-arc sieving type light component separator with spraying function |
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CN103567218B CN103567218B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105289833A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-03 | 广东致顺化工环保设备有限公司 | Device and method for synchronously cleaning and separating floating and submerged mixed materials |
CN105903754A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-08-31 | 香港生产力促进局 | Organic garbage treatment system with automatic classification function |
CN106436424A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆市沃利克环保设备有限公司 | Multi-functional paper-plastic cleaning separation and pulp quenching equipment |
CN106480769A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆市沃利克环保设备有限公司 | The visualization paper cleaning of scalable screen cloth height separates slurry equipment of quenching |
CN111495942A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-07 | 苏州中洁宇科技有限公司 | Kitchen organic waste treatment system |
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CN203002442U (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-06-19 | 城市建设研究院 | Kitchen waste crushing and separating device |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105289833A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-03 | 广东致顺化工环保设备有限公司 | Device and method for synchronously cleaning and separating floating and submerged mixed materials |
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CN105903754A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-08-31 | 香港生产力促进局 | Organic garbage treatment system with automatic classification function |
CN106436424A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆市沃利克环保设备有限公司 | Multi-functional paper-plastic cleaning separation and pulp quenching equipment |
CN106480769A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆市沃利克环保设备有限公司 | The visualization paper cleaning of scalable screen cloth height separates slurry equipment of quenching |
CN106436424B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-11-10 | 重庆市沃利克环保设备有限公司 | Multi-functional paper/plastic cleaning separation, which is quenched, starches equipment |
CN111495942A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-07 | 苏州中洁宇科技有限公司 | Kitchen organic waste treatment system |
CN111495942B (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2023-08-18 | 北京凌禾科技有限公司 | Kitchen organic garbage treatment system |
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