CN103567218B - Double-arc sieving type light component separator with spraying function - Google Patents
Double-arc sieving type light component separator with spraying function Download PDFInfo
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- CN103567218B CN103567218B CN201310564309.9A CN201310564309A CN103567218B CN 103567218 B CN103567218 B CN 103567218B CN 201310564309 A CN201310564309 A CN 201310564309A CN 103567218 B CN103567218 B CN 103567218B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a double-arc sieving type light component separator with a spraying function. The separator comprises a box base body which is matched with a box cover body above; an inner cavity in the middle of the box base body is longitudinally provided with two stirring shafts in parallel; the inner wall of the box base body is provided with a double-arc bottom sieve plate, the inner wall of the box cover body is provided with a double-arc top sieve plate, and the double-arc bottom sieve plate and the double-arc top sieve plate are in a pair up and down; the middle and the right side part of the double-arc bottom sieve plate are provided with filter holes; the top of the right end of the box cover body is provided with a feeding hole, and a cleaning water inlet part connected with an outer water source is arranged on the left side of the feeding hole and at the top of the box cover body. With a double-shaft multi-blade mode, the separator has a good crushing and shearing effect, the recycle ratio of organic matters in kitchen garbage is improved, and the double functions of organic matter extraction and large heavy substance removal are achieved. With a movable box cover structure, the separator is convenient to operate, maintain and clean. With motor driving and belt drive manners, the separator has the advantages that the driving force is direct, the efficiency is high, the structure is simple, and the maintenance is convenient and rapid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, particularly a kind of two arc screening type light materials separators being furnished with spray function.
Background technology
Rubbish from cooking mainly refers to the rubbish produced by family, containing organic substance in it, be different from changing food waste, rubbish from cooking material component wants complicated relatively, except containing except a large amount of organic degradation thing, also containing plastic fabric, lunch box, food package box, food pack and segment glass, metal impurities material.
If in processing procedure, as failed effectively to remove above-mentioned impurity, the fast express agency of later process will be affected, the series of problems such as example acidifying power consumption is large, fermentation residue is many, work for the treatment of increases, cause integral production inefficiency, work consumption is high, and production cost increases suddenly, is unfavorable for garbage disposal on a large scale.
In the prior art, also there is the equipment of removing impurities, if the patent No. is the Chinese utility model patent " living beings separator " (notification number is CN202497744U) of CN201220041368.9; Living beings separator in this design is inner with helical structure by arranging, strong centrifugal force can be produced under the High Rotation Speed of motor, solve the technical problem of organic matter being carried out slurrying, simultaneously by light materials as polybag, paper etc. are separated from slurries, in addition, the material of metal, stone, category of glass also effectively can be separated from slurries by this equipment.Consider the characteristics such as rubbish from cooking solid matter is many, dry materials, its organic matter adheres to rubbish surface mostly, general centrifugal force process, organic matter is still not easily outer row, this design belongs to this type of, namely this design is not best to living beings (organic matter) and the separating effect of discarded object, and overall technology needs to promote further again.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the present situation for prior art, provides the light materials separator that a kind of advanced design, operational efficiency are high, light materials extracts quick, easy to operate, that maintenance of clean-up convenient and recovery utilization rate is high band spray structure.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: the two arc screening type light materials separators being furnished with spray function, and this separator includes box matrix, is furnished with box cover body above box matrix; In the middle of box matrix, inner chamber is parallel longitudinal is furnished with two shafts; Box matrix inwall is furnished with sieve plate at the bottom of two arc, and box cover body inwall is furnished with two arc tops sieve plate, and two arc tops sieve plate matches up and down with sieve plate at the bottom of two arc; Filtrate hole is shaped with in the middle of sieve plate at the bottom of two arc and on position, right side; Box cover body right-hand member top is furnished with charging aperture, and the left side that box covering on top is positioned at charging aperture is furnished with the rinse water access piece that can be connected with external water source.
The measure taked also comprises:
At the bottom of the two arc of above-mentioned box matrix, the longitudinal both sides of sieve plate are furnished with water conservancy diversion backplate, be equipped with light materials discharging body, be equipped and be separated discharging body below water conservancy diversion backplate intermediate ends, right-hand member below the left end of water conservancy diversion backplate; Sieve plate filtrate hole at the bottom of above-mentioned two arcs is all positioned at the inlet port being separated discharging body.
Be furnished with pedestal below above-mentioned box matrix, box matrix left and right end face is furnished with striker plate, and striker plate and water conservancy diversion backplate corresponding sides seal and connect.
Above-mentioned pedestal left and right sides is all equipped with seat supports body; Shaft two ends are all furnished with axle bed body, and axle bed body is assigned in plane on seat supports body.
Above-mentioned separation discharging body is assigned in below in the middle of pedestal; Pedestal right-hand member bottom is equipped with drive motors, and the shaft right-hand member of one of them is furnished with shaft pulley body, and on shaft pulley body, cover has belt, the another end of belt and drive motors output driving coupling.
Above-mentioned shaft outer ring is fitted with blade; Each shaft right-hand member is all furnished with the gear be meshed.
At the bottom of above-mentioned two arcs, sieve plate left-hand end is furnished with discharging opening, and this discharging opening and light materials discharging body inlet port match.
Above-mentioned sieve plate outside, two arc top is furnished with upper cover guard shield, and rinse water access piece is assigned on this upper cover guard shield.
Compared with prior art, the present invention includes box matrix, above box matrix, be furnished with box cover body; In the middle of box matrix, inner chamber is parallel longitudinal is furnished with two shafts; Box matrix inwall is furnished with sieve plate at the bottom of two arc, and box cover body inwall is furnished with two arc tops sieve plate, and two arc tops sieve plate matches up and down with sieve plate at the bottom of two arc; Filtrate hole is shaped with in the middle of sieve plate at the bottom of two arc and on position, right side; Box cover body right-hand member top is furnished with charging aperture, and the left side that box covering on top is positioned at charging aperture is furnished with the rinse water access piece that can be connected with external water source.The invention has the advantages that: spray structure, adopt and get rid of while flowing mode, its advanced design, is beneficial to the quick separation of each slurry material, and can realizes the quick extraction of the light matter matter such as plastics; Twin shaft multi-blade pattern, has broken and shear effect preferably, is beneficial to and improves organic recovery utilization rate in rubbish from cooking, possess the dual-use function that organic matter extracts and relatively large heavy substance is removed; Movable lid structure, it is easy to operate, and maintenance of clean-up is quick; Adopt motor driving, belt transmission pattern, driving force is direct, and efficiency is high, and structure is simple, and it is convenient to safeguard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, figure grade is described as follows: pedestal 1, seat supports body 11, box matrix 2, sieve plate 21 at the bottom of two arc, water conservancy diversion backplate 22, striker plate 23, box cover body 3, two arc tops sieve plate 31, charging aperture 32, rinse water access piece 33, upper cover guard shield 34, shaft 4, axle bed body 41, shaft pulley body 42, belt 43, gear 44, light materials discharging body 5, is separated discharging body 6, drive motors 7.
The embodiment of the present invention, be furnished with two arc screening type light materials separators of spray function, this separator includes box matrix 2, is furnished with box cover body 3 above box matrix 2; The middle inner chamber of box matrix 2 is parallel longitudinal is furnished with two shafts 4; Box matrix 2 inwall is furnished with sieve plate 21 at the bottom of two arc, and box cover body 3 inwall is furnished with two arc tops sieve plate 31, and two arc tops sieve plate 31 matches with sieve plate about 21 at the bottom of two arc; Filtrate hole is shaped with in the middle of sieve plate 21 at the bottom of two arc and on position, right side; Box cover body 3 right-hand member top is furnished with charging aperture 32, and the left side that box cover body 3 top is positioned at charging aperture 32 is furnished with the rinse water access piece 33 that can be connected with external water source.
At the bottom of box matrix 2 pairs of arcs, the longitudinal both sides of sieve plate 21 are furnished with water conservancy diversion backplate 22, are equipped with light materials discharging body 5 below the left end of water conservancy diversion backplate 22, be equipped and be separated discharging body 6 below water conservancy diversion backplate 22 intermediate ends, right-hand member.
Be furnished with pedestal 1 below box matrix 2, box matrix about 2 end face is furnished with striker plate 23, and striker plate 23 and water conservancy diversion backplate 22 corresponding sides seal and connect.Pedestal 1 left and right sides is all equipped with seat supports body 11; Shaft 4 two ends are all furnished with axle bed body 41, and axle bed body 41 is assigned in plane on seat supports body 11.
Be separated discharging body 6 and be assigned in below in the middle of pedestal 1; Pedestal 1 right-hand member bottom is equipped with drive motors 7, and shaft 4 right-hand member of one of them is furnished with shaft pulley body 42, and on shaft pulley body 42, cover has belt 43, the another end of belt 43 and drive motors 7 output driving coupling.Each shaft 4 right-hand member is all furnished with the gear 44 be meshed.
Outer ring is fitted with blade to shaft 4;
The diameter range of shaft 4 is at 50mm to 200mm, and its material mostly is stainless steel or carbon steel material; Shaft 4 is two, and rotation direction is divided into left-handed and dextrorotation to configure on the contrary, and correspondingly the blade of shaft 4 is also divided into left-handed and dextrorotation, and blade arrangement also has certain rule, or presses spiral of Archimedes, or presses the helix of left-right rotary form; Certainly there is pitch between corresponding blade, pitch stock size value is that shaft 4 diameter 0.5 is doubly to 2 times.
At the bottom of two arc, sieve plate 21 left-hand end is furnished with discharging opening, and this discharging opening and light materials discharging body 5 inlet port match.Be shaped with filtrate hole in the middle of sieve plate 21 at the bottom of two arc and on position, right side, and filtrate hole is all positioned at separation discharging body 6 inlet port; The shape in filtrate hole can be long lumbar hole simultaneously, or circular hole, determines according to specific requirement.
Sieve plate 31 outside, two arc top is furnished with upper cover guard shield 34, and rinse water access piece 33 is assigned on this upper cover guard shield 34.
The operation principle of the embodiment of the present invention: the two arc screening type light materials separators being furnished with spray function, are provided with one crushing material technique before this separator; By the blade on shaft and shaft, rubbish from cooking is carried out to separation and the fragmentation of material under the effect of revolving force;
Utilize the interaction of blade and two arc sieve plate, by the material entered bearing shock, shear, tear and the multiple effect such as fragmentation; Meanwhile, plastics, plastic composite, rubber etc. have flexible material (not easily broken by blade), driven advance by two shafts.
Rinse water accesses in upper front end, and material, in advance or shattering process, inwardly carries out water spray operation by upper, realizes material web ability of swimming and advances, and is beneficial to cleaning of material.
Shaft makes rotating operation, and whipping material, slurries and particulate solids flow out outside by two arc sieve plate, can reclaim; The solid particle being separately greater than sieve aperture, under shaft effect, advances backward, until discharge.
The advantage of the embodiment of the present invention is: spray structure, and adopt and get rid of while flowing mode, its advanced design, is beneficial to the quick separation of each slurry material, and can realizes the quick extraction of the light matter matter such as plastics; Twin shaft multi-blade pattern, has broken and shear effect preferably, is beneficial to and improves organic recovery utilization rate in rubbish from cooking, possess the dual-use function that organic matter extracts and relatively large heavy substance is removed; Movable lid structure, it is easy to operate, and maintenance of clean-up is quick; Adopt motor driving, belt transmission pattern, driving force is direct, and efficiency is high, and structure is simple, and it is convenient to safeguard.
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, and the various change made by those of ordinary skill in the art or remodeling all can not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. be furnished with two arc screening type light materials separators of spray function, this separator includes box matrix (2), and box matrix (2) top is furnished with box cover body (3); In the middle of described box matrix (2), inner chamber is parallel longitudinal is furnished with two shafts (4); Described box cover body (3) right-hand member top is furnished with charging aperture (32), the left side that box cover body (3) top is positioned at charging aperture (32) is furnished with the rinse water access piece (33) that can be connected with external water source, it is characterized in that: described box matrix (2) inwall is furnished with sieve plate (21) at the bottom of two arc, described box cover body (3) inwall is furnished with two arc top sieve plate (31), and two arc top sieve plate (31) is matched up and down with sieve plate (21) at the bottom of two arc; Filtrate hole is shaped with in the middle of sieve plate (21) at the bottom of described two arcs and on position, right side; At the bottom of described box matrix (2) two arc, sieve plate (21) longitudinal both sides are furnished with water conservancy diversion backplate (22), be equipped with light materials discharging body (5) below the left end of water conservancy diversion backplate (22), be equipped below described water conservancy diversion backplate (22) intermediate ends, right-hand member and be separated discharging body (6); Sieve plate (21) filtrate hole at the bottom of described two arcs is all positioned at the inlet port being separated discharging body (6); Described shaft (4) outer ring is fitted with blade, shaft (4) is two, and rotation direction is divided into left-handed and dextrorotation to configure on the contrary, correspondingly the blade of shaft (4) is also divided into left-handed and dextrorotation, there is pitch between blade, the size value of pitch is 0.5 times of shaft (4) diameter to 2 times; Each shaft (4) right-hand member is all furnished with the gear (44) be meshed; At the bottom of described two arcs, sieve plate (21) left-hand end is furnished with discharging opening, and this discharging opening and described light materials discharging body (5) inlet port match; Described box matrix (2) below is furnished with pedestal (1), described box matrix (2) left and right end face is furnished with striker plate (23), and striker plate (23) and water conservancy diversion backplate (22) corresponding sides seal and connect; Described sieve plate (31) outside, two arc top is furnished with upper cover guard shield (34), and described rinse water access piece (33) is assigned on this upper cover guard shield (34).
2. the two arc screening type light materials separators being furnished with spray function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pedestal (1) left and right sides is all equipped with seat supports body (11); Described shaft (4) two ends are all furnished with axle bed body (41), and axle bed body (41) is assigned in the upper plane of described seat supports body (11).
3. the two arc screening type light materials separators being furnished with spray function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described separation discharging body (6) is assigned in below in the middle of pedestal (1); Described pedestal (1) right-hand member bottom is equipped with drive motors (7), shaft (4) right-hand member of one of them is furnished with shaft pulley body (42), the upper cover of shaft pulley body (42) has belt (43), the another end of belt (43) and drive motors (7) output driving coupling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310564309.9A CN103567218B (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Double-arc sieving type light component separator with spraying function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310564309.9A CN103567218B (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Double-arc sieving type light component separator with spraying function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103567218A CN103567218A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103567218B true CN103567218B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310564309.9A Active CN103567218B (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Double-arc sieving type light component separator with spraying function |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105289833B (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2018-03-02 | 广东致顺化工环保设备有限公司 | A kind of drift along mutually mixes the material cleaning device and method synchronous with separating |
| CN105903754B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-09-07 | 香港生产力促进局 | A kind of automatic classification organic garbage treatment system |
| CN106436424B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-11-10 | 重庆市沃利克环保设备有限公司 | Multi-functional paper/plastic cleaning separation, which is quenched, starches equipment |
| CN106480769B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-11-10 | 重庆市沃利克环保设备有限公司 | The visualization paper cleaning separation of adjustable screen cloth height, which is quenched, starches equipment |
| CN111495942B (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2023-08-18 | 北京凌禾科技有限公司 | Kitchen organic garbage treatment system |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3246902B2 (en) * | 1999-08-04 | 2002-01-15 | 康弘 塚越 | Rotary crushing and sorting machine |
| CN202290716U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-07-04 | 天津市博途环保技术开发有限公司 | Biaxial biomass separator |
| CN202478994U (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-10-10 | 洛阳市融原环保设备开发有限公司 | Double-chamber household garbage crusher |
| CN202762719U (en) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-03-06 | 遵化市冀东盛方机械制造有限公司 | Domestic garbage disposer |
| CN203002442U (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-06-19 | 城市建设研究院 | Kitchen waste crushing and separating device |
| CN202942957U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-05-22 | 陈喆 | Integrated garbage crushing and sorting machine |
| CN203664349U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-06-25 | 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 | Light material separator provided with spraying structure |
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Address after: 315012 No. 181, Tongda Road, Gulin Town, Haishu District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Ningbo Kaicheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: The ancient forest section of Zhejiang province Ningbo City Yinxian Avenue 315177 No. 288 Patentee before: NINGBO KASEEN ECOLOGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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