CN103548861A - Pesticide composition prepared by using bromothalonil and prochloraz - Google Patents
Pesticide composition prepared by using bromothalonil and prochloraz Download PDFInfo
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- CN103548861A CN103548861A CN201310368193.1A CN201310368193A CN103548861A CN 103548861 A CN103548861 A CN 103548861A CN 201310368193 A CN201310368193 A CN 201310368193A CN 103548861 A CN103548861 A CN 103548861A
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- bromothalonil
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pesticide composition prepared by using bromothalonil and prochloraz. The composition is characterized in that a mass ratio of bromothalonil to prochloraz is 50:1-1:50. A mass ratio of bromothalonil to prochloraz is 3:1-1:1. The composition integrating the performances of bromothalonil and the performances of prochloraz can be used for controlling the anthracnose, powdery mildew and scab of vegetables and fruit trees, and the fruit storage diseases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composition pesticide, be specifically related to a kind of composition pesticide of preparing with bromothalonil and Prochloraz.
Background technology
Bromothalonil, as a kind of wide spectrum, low toxicity, mildew-resistant, algae-killing bactericidal agent, has good control efficiency to corps diseases, especially anthracnose is had to special efficacy.But bromothalonil registration in the market seldom, only has two kinds of 25% bromothalonil missible oil (wetting powder) and the bromothalonil of good fortune more than 40% wetting powders.
Prochloraz is a kind of imidazoles broad-spectrum germicide.The various crop disease causing for sac fungi and imperfect fungus has special efficacy.By suppressing the biosynthesis of sterol, cause effect.Although do not have a systemic action, it has certain conductive performance.On market, registered product is more, but take single dose as main, and part built agent is all composite with conventional ingredient, lacks innovation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of composition pesticide of preparing with bromothalonil and Prochloraz, and the performance of comprehensive bromothalonil and Prochloraz, for preventing and treating anthracnose, powdery mildew, scab and the fruit storage disease of vegetables and fruit tree.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A composition pesticide of preparing with bromothalonil and Prochloraz, the mass ratio of described bromothalonil and Prochloraz is 50: 1~1: 50.
Preferably, the mass ratio of described bromothalonil and Prochloraz is 3:1~1:1.
Preferably, described composition pesticide comprises following formulation: wetting powder, water dispersible granules and suspending agent.
Preferably, described wetting powder comprises following composition bromothalonil 1~60%, Prochloraz 1~40%, dispersant 3~15%, wetting agent 2~12%, filler 8~84% according to percetage by weight meter.
Preferably, described water dispersible granules comprises following composition according to percetage by weight meter: bromothalonil 1~60%, Prochloraz 1~40%, dispersant 3~12%, wetting agent 2~8%, disintegrant 0~8%, binding agent 0~5%, filler 10~74%.
Preferably, described suspending agent comprises following composition according to percetage by weight meter: bromothalonil 1~60%, Prochloraz 1~40%, dispersant 3~12%, wetting agent 2~10%, defoamer 0.1~0.5%, thickener 0~2%, antifreeze 0~8%, surplus are deionized water.
By technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) present composition effective active composition bromothalonil and Prochloraz belong to the bactericide of two kinds of different mechanisms of action, and both are mutually mixed and can produce conflict;
(2) present composition has good synergistic effect within the specific limits, and preventive effect is higher than single dose, and dosage is little;
(3) the inapplicable organic solvent of the present invention, is difficult for producing poisoning, is convenient to transporter storage;
(4) present composition has special efficacy to anthracnose, powdery mildew, scab.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process schematic representation that the present invention prepares bromothalonil Prochloraz wetting powder.
Fig. 2 is the process schematic representation that the present invention prepares bromothalonil Prochloraz water dispersible granules.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention prepares the process schematic representation that bromothalonil Prochloraz suspends.
embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
1) wetting powder preparation
According to percetage by weight meter, comprise following composition: bromothalonil 1~60%, Prochloraz 1~40%, dispersant (sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate) 3~15%, wetting agent (lauryl sodium sulfate) 2~12%, filler (kaolin) 8~84%.
With reference to manufacture craft Fig. 1, bromothalonil, Prochloraz, dispersant, wetting agent, filler are mixed, in mixed cylinder, mix, after pulverizing, airslide disintegrating mill mixes again, can be made into bromothalonil Prochloraz wetting powder product.
2) when composition is made water dispersible granules, comprise following constituent content: bromothalonil 1~60%, Prochloraz 1~40%, dispersant (sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate) 3~12%, wetting agent (lauryl sodium sulfate) 2~8%, disintegrant (ammonium sulfate) 0~8%, binding agent (xanthans) 0~5%, filler (kaolin) 10~74%.
With reference to manufacture craft Fig. 2, bromothalonil, Prochloraz, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, filler etc. are obtained to the particle diameter needing through air-flow crushing together, then add other auxiliary agents such as adhesive, obtain the materials of granulating.
By item quantitatively send in fluidized bed granulation dryer through granulation and dry after, make bromothalonil Prochloraz water dispersible granules product.
3) when composition is made suspending agent, comprise following constituent content: bromothalonil 1~60%, Prochloraz 1~40%, dispersant (sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate) 3~12%, wetting agent (lauryl sodium sulfate) 2~10%, defoamer (organosilicon) 0.1~0.5%, thickener (lignin) 0~2%, antifreeze (ethylene glycol) 0~8%, deionized water surplus.
With reference to manufacture craft Fig. 3, dispersant, wetting agent, defoamer, thickener, antifreeze in above-mentioned formulation material are mixed through high speed shear, add bromothalonil, Prochloraz ball milling 2~3 hours in ball mill, make diameter of particle all below 5 μ m, make bromothalonil Prochloraz suspending agent product.
Embodiment 1:30% bromothalonil Prochloraz wetting powder
Bromothalonil 15%, Prochloraz 15%, dodecyl phenenyl sulfate (dispersant) 5%, sodium lignin sulfonate (wetting agent) 5%, diatomite (filler) supply 100%, and mixture carries out air-flow crushing, make 30% bromothalonil Prochloraz wetting powder.
Embodiment 2:50% bromothalonil Prochloraz suspending agent
Bromothalonil 25%, Prochloraz 25%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt (wetting agent) 4%, sodium lignin sulfonate (dispersant) 3%, lignin (thickener) 0.3%, ethylene glycol (antifreeze) 5%, organosilicon (defoamer) 0.1, deionized water adds to 100%, mixes and makes 50% bromothalonil Prochloraz suspending agent.
The auxiliary agent occurring in the present invention is as follows:
Dispersant: sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate;
Wetting agent: lauryl sodium sulfate or dodecyl sodium sulfate;
Disintegrant: ammonium sulfate;
Binding agent: xanthans;
Filler: kaolin;
Defoamer: polysiloxanes or organosilicon;
Thickener: wooden element
Antifreezing agent: ethylene glycol or glycerine;
Emulsifier: 602 or 1601 or alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate;
Retarder thinner: dimethylbenzene.
Virulence test of the present invention: bromothalonil and Prochloraz are composite to watermelon anthrax Toxicity Determination
Test medicine provides by Shaanxi Kang He Li Feng biotechnology pharmaceutcal corporation, Ltd.
After the effective inhibition concentration scope of each medicament is determined in prerun, each medicament is established respectively 5 dosage by active constituent content and is processed, and establishes clear water contrast.With reference to < < farm-chemical indoor determination test rule bactericide > >, carry out, adopt pastille medium therapy to measure the virulence of medicament to watermelon anthrax bacteria.After 4 days, measure colony diameter, calculate growth inhibition ratio.Result of the test is as shown in table 1:
Table 1 bromothalonil, Prochloraz and the composite toxicity test analysis of results table to watermelon anthrax thereof
As shown in Table 1, Prochloraz, the EC of bromothalonil to watermelon anthrax
50be respectively 22.82mg/L and 17.66mg/L.The virulence of Prochloraz is higher than the virulence of bromothalonil.The co-toxicity coefficient of Prochloraz and bromothalonil proportioning 1:1,1:1,3:1,1:2,1:3 is respectively 149.28,132.98,132.72,125.27,128.15, when both proportionings are 1:1,2:1,3:1, co-toxicity coefficient is all over 130, its synergistic effect notable synergistic effect is described, illustrates that Prochloraz and bromothalonil are mixed within the scope of 1:1~3:1 comparatively reasonable.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a composition pesticide of preparing with bromothalonil and Prochloraz, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described bromothalonil and Prochloraz is 50: 1~1: 50.
2. a kind of composition pesticide of preparing with bromothalonil and Prochloraz according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described bromothalonil and Prochloraz is 3:1~1:1.
3. a kind of composition pesticide of preparing with bromothalonil and Prochloraz according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composition pesticide comprises following formulation: wetting powder, water dispersible granules and suspending agent.
4. a kind of composition pesticide of preparing with bromothalonil and Prochloraz according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described wetting powder comprises following composition bromothalonil 1~60%, Prochloraz 1~40%, dispersant 3~15%, wetting agent 2~12%, filler 8~84% according to percetage by weight meter.
5. a kind of composition pesticide of preparing with bromothalonil and Prochloraz according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described water dispersible granules comprises following composition according to percetage by weight meter: bromothalonil 1~60%, Prochloraz 1~40%, dispersant 3~12%, wetting agent 2~8%, disintegrant 0~8%, binding agent 0~5%, filler 10~74%.
6. a kind of composition pesticide of preparing with bromothalonil and Prochloraz according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described suspending agent comprises following composition according to percetage by weight meter: bromothalonil 1~60%, Prochloraz 1~40%, dispersant 3~12%, wetting agent 2~10%, defoamer 0.1~0.5%, thickener 0~2%, antifreeze 0~8%, surplus are deionized water.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101589719A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-12-02 | 陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司 | A kind of bactericidal composition that contains bromothalonil and Prochloraz |
CN101708008A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-05-19 | 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 | Bactericidal composition |
CN101755837A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-06-30 | 陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司 | Fungicidal composition containing bromothalonil and prochloraz manganese |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101589719A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-12-02 | 陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司 | A kind of bactericidal composition that contains bromothalonil and Prochloraz |
CN101755837A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-06-30 | 陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司 | Fungicidal composition containing bromothalonil and prochloraz manganese |
CN101708008A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-05-19 | 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 | Bactericidal composition |
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