CN103495900A - 刀柄清洗装置 - Google Patents

刀柄清洗装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103495900A
CN103495900A CN201310453048.3A CN201310453048A CN103495900A CN 103495900 A CN103495900 A CN 103495900A CN 201310453048 A CN201310453048 A CN 201310453048A CN 103495900 A CN103495900 A CN 103495900A
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handle
knife
rotating disk
pedestal
oscillating cylinder
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CN103495900B (zh
Inventor
邹运
孙造
鞠修勇
姜美娜
唐倩
李壮
文怀栋
刘航
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General Technology Group Dalian Machine Tool Co.,Ltd.
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Dalian Machine Tool (digital) Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/04—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by a combination of operations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明的刀柄清洗装置，包括摆动气缸，摆动气缸连接有基座，在基座内设有转盘，转盘安装在摆动气缸的输出轴上，在转盘上通过轴承安装有转轴，转轴一端安装有与刀柄相吻合的刷子，转轴的另一端安装有齿轮，在基座上固定有与齿轮相啮合的内齿圈。具有结构简单、动作灵活可靠、保证了机加工质量的优点。

Description

刀柄清洗装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种刀柄清洗装置，主要用于机加工设备中刀柄锥面和端面的清洗。 
背景技术
在机加工设备中刀柄是刀具与主轴连接的关健部件，刀柄通过锥面和端面与主轴内孔相配合连接。刀柄表面必须清洁，如有污物，会影响几何清度和刚性。目前机加工设备中没有对刀柄的清洗机构，主要靠操作者人工清洁刀柄，不但费时费力，还不彻底，经常出现刀柄不清洁影响加工精度的现象。 
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种结构简单、动作灵活可靠、清洁彻底、保证加工质量的刀柄清洗装置，克服现有技术的不足。 
本发明的刀柄清洗装置，包括摆动气缸，摆动气缸连接有基座，在基座内设有转盘，转盘安装在摆动气缸的输出轴上，在转盘上通过轴承安装有转轴，转轴一端安装有与刀柄相吻合的刷子，转轴的另一端安装有齿轮，在基座上固定有与齿轮相啮合的内齿圈。 
所述的转盘周边与基座之间设有密封圈，在转盘的周边设有环形槽，环形槽与基座上的丝孔相连通，在转盘上设有喷嘴，喷嘴的内孔通过转盘上的连通孔与环形槽连通，内孔的出口方向指向刀柄。 
所述的刷子包括固定连接在转轴端头的刷芯和包覆在刷芯外侧的刷毛。 
本发明的刀柄清洗装置，通过摆动气缸或基座螺栓固定连接在机加工设备的刀库上，需要清洗刀柄时，通过分度机构将待清刀柄移动至毛刷处，使刀柄上的锥面和端面贴在毛刷上，摆动气缸的动作可带动输出轴往复转动，同时带动了转盘往复转动，通过齿轮和内齿圈的配合使转轴自身公转又自转，毛刷随之公转又自转，通过毛刷对刀柄进行清洗，同时丝孔与供气装置或供清洗剂装置相接，经喷嘴向刀柄吹气或喷清洗剂，使其清洗更为彻底。具有结构简单、动作灵活可靠、保证了机加工质量的优点。 
附图说明
图1是本发明具体实施方式的结构示意图。 
具体实施方式
如图1所示：1是与气动装置相接的摆动气缸，摆动气缸1通过沉头螺钉连接有基座4，在基座4内设有转盘10，转盘10通过键固定安装在摆动气缸1的输出轴2上。在转盘10上通过轴承18安装有转轴17，转轴17一端通过螺栓安装有与刀柄14相吻合的刷子。转轴17的另一端安装有齿轮19，在基座4上通过螺钉固定有与齿轮19相啮合的内齿圈3。 
转盘10周边与基座4之间设有密封圈7。在转盘10的周边加工有环形槽6，环形槽6与基座4上的丝孔5相连通。在转盘10上设有喷嘴11，喷嘴11的内孔12通过转盘10上的连通孔与环形槽6连通，内孔12的出口方向指向刀柄14。喷嘴11有轴向限位件，轴向限位件包括卡垫8，卡垫8卡在喷嘴11侧边上的凹槽内，并通过限位螺栓9固定在转盘10上。 
上述刷子包括通过螺栓固定连接在转轴17端头的刷芯15和包覆在刷芯15外侧的刷毛16，刷毛16也可为毛毡材料。 
本发明的刀柄清洗装置，通过摆动气缸1或基座4螺栓固定连接在机加工设备的刀库上，需要清洗刀柄14上的锥面21和端面20时，通过分度机构将待清刀柄移动至毛刷处，使刀柄14上的锥面21和端面20贴在毛刷外侧的毛刷16上，摆动气缸1的动作可带动输出轴2往复转动，同时带动了转盘10往复转动，通过齿轮19和内齿圈3的配合使转轴17自身公转又自转，毛刷随之公转又自转，通过毛刷对刀柄14的锥面21和端面20进行清洗，同时丝孔5与供气装置或供清洗剂装置相接，经喷嘴11向刀柄14吹气或喷清洗剂，使其清洗更为彻底。具有结构简单、动作灵活可靠、保证了机加工质量的优点。 

Claims (3)

1.一种刀柄清洗装置，其特征在于：包括摆动气缸（1），摆动气缸（1）连接有基座（4），在基座（4）内设有转盘（10），转盘（10）安装在摆动气缸（1）的输出轴（2）上，在转盘（10）上通过轴承（18）安装有转轴（17），转轴（17）一端安装有与刀柄（14）相吻合的刷子，转轴（17）的另一端安装有齿轮（19），在基座（4）上固定有与齿轮（19）相啮合的内齿圈（3）。
2.根据权利要求1所述的刀柄清洗装置，其特征在于：所述的转盘（10）周边与基座（4）之间设有密封圈（7），在转盘（10）的周边设有环形槽（6），环形槽（6）与基座（4）上的丝孔（5）相连通，在转盘（10）上设有喷嘴（11），喷嘴（11）的内孔（12）通过转盘（10）上的连通孔与环形槽（6）连通，内孔（12）的出口方向指向刀柄（14）。
3.根据权利要求1所述的刀柄清洗装置，其特征在于：所述的刷子包括固定连接在转轴（17）端头的刷芯（15）和包覆在刷芯（15）外侧的刷毛（16）。
CN201310453048.3A 2013-09-29 2013-09-29 刀柄清洗装置 Active CN103495900B (zh)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103495900B (zh) * 2013-09-29 2016-03-16 大连机床(数控)股份有限公司 刀柄清洗装置
CN106583377A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 瓮安贵黔现代化农业科技发展有限公司 料槽清理装置
CN107008676A (zh) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-04 瓮安县晨升农业生产力促进中心有限公司 沟槽清理机
CN108127472A (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-08 重庆亨优机电设备有限公司 一种真空泵加工设备
CN110587463A (zh) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-20 常州卓恩机械有限公司 一种刀柄去污抛光仪

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5482848A (en) * 1977-12-15 1979-07-02 Okuma Mach Works Ltd Tool cleaner
EP0458014A2 (de) * 1990-04-18 1991-11-27 Burkhardt + Weber GmbH Reinigungsvorrichtung zum Reinigen von Werkzeughaltern
DE4228268C2 (de) * 1992-08-31 1999-10-28 Kelch & Co Werkzeugmaschf Behandlungsgerät für Werkzeughalter o. dgl., insbesondere Reinigungsgerät
DE202006014260U1 (de) * 2006-09-12 2006-11-16 Kelch & Links Gmbh Reinigungsgerät für einen Werkzeughalter
CN201376095Y (zh) * 2009-03-20 2010-01-06 上海斌盛电子机械有限公司 加工中心上的中心喷水主轴

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103495900B (zh) * 2013-09-29 2016-03-16 大连机床(数控)股份有限公司 刀柄清洗装置

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5482848A (en) * 1977-12-15 1979-07-02 Okuma Mach Works Ltd Tool cleaner
EP0458014A2 (de) * 1990-04-18 1991-11-27 Burkhardt + Weber GmbH Reinigungsvorrichtung zum Reinigen von Werkzeughaltern
DE4228268C2 (de) * 1992-08-31 1999-10-28 Kelch & Co Werkzeugmaschf Behandlungsgerät für Werkzeughalter o. dgl., insbesondere Reinigungsgerät
DE202006014260U1 (de) * 2006-09-12 2006-11-16 Kelch & Links Gmbh Reinigungsgerät für einen Werkzeughalter
CN201376095Y (zh) * 2009-03-20 2010-01-06 上海斌盛电子机械有限公司 加工中心上的中心喷水主轴

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103495900B (zh) * 2013-09-29 2016-03-16 大连机床(数控)股份有限公司 刀柄清洗装置
CN106583377A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 瓮安贵黔现代化农业科技发展有限公司 料槽清理装置
CN107008676A (zh) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-04 瓮安县晨升农业生产力促进中心有限公司 沟槽清理机
CN108127472A (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-08 重庆亨优机电设备有限公司 一种真空泵加工设备
CN108127472B (zh) * 2017-12-21 2019-07-09 重庆亨优机电设备有限公司 一种真空泵加工设备
CN110587463A (zh) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-20 常州卓恩机械有限公司 一种刀柄去污抛光仪

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