CN103481361B - Machine for forming composite block - Google Patents

Machine for forming composite block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103481361B
CN103481361B CN201310442205.0A CN201310442205A CN103481361B CN 103481361 B CN103481361 B CN 103481361B CN 201310442205 A CN201310442205 A CN 201310442205A CN 103481361 B CN103481361 B CN 103481361B
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China
Prior art keywords
feed bin
machine
aggregate
cloth
feeding mechanism
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CN201310442205.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103481361A (en
Inventor
傅俊元
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Quanzhou City Sanlian Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
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Quanzhou City Sanlian Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103481361A publication Critical patent/CN103481361A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B15/00General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0046Storage or weighing apparatus for supplying ingredients
    • B28C7/0053Storage containers, e.g. hoppers, silos, bins
    • B28C7/0069Storage containers, e.g. hoppers, silos, bins having compartments

Abstract

Machine for forming composite block is by aggregate induction system, aggregate-storing system, the cloth system on the downside of aggregate-storing system, the block forming system for being connected with cloth system installation, the slab feeding mechanism located at block forming system side, brick receiving machine and palletizing machine located at block forming system opposite side;Aggregate-storing system is made up of three-dimensional separation feed bin, and three-dimensional separation feed bin inner chamber, which intersects, to be separated, and the three-dimensional bottom for separating feed bin sets automatic door-opening mechanism;Inner chamber inside cloth system is provided with some individual cavities, and each individual cavities are not communicated between each other, but its volume is fixed;Forming machine of the present invention is respectively adopted inner chamber and intersects three-dimensional the separation feed bin and distribution cavity separated, by concrete material and thermal insulation concrete material, it is respectively added among material-feeding mechanism, material-feeding mechanism is proportionally filled into two kinds of materials are simultaneously well-regulated respectively among the inner chamber of building block mould, make product well-bonded together in the same time, so as to form the heat insulation building block with high intensity;The full automatic production model of the present invention, improves operating efficiency and the quality of product.

Description

Machine for forming composite block
Technical field
The invention belongs to building wall block field of mechanical technique, and in particular to be a kind of machine for forming composite block.
Background technology
With China's materials for wall reform deep development, develop a kind of lightweight, save, save land, profit expense, insulation, it is heat-insulated, High-strength novel wall material has been inevitable trend.
According to China's national situation, general requirement that wall sends exhibition elsewhere be from clay matter to non-clay matter, from it is solid to it is hollow, by small Block to bulk, from heavy to lightweight, from it is low by force to it is high-strength, from power consumption it is high to consume energy it is low, from one-way function to multidirectional function wall Development;And the product be exactly highlight the lightweight of wall, save, save land, profit expense, insulation, the function such as heat-insulated, high-strength, therefore, newly Type self-insulating concrete composite block meets the rule of development, may replace common concrete hollow block, solid brick turns into wall The main material of structural reform leather.
By in aggregate(Concrete material)It is middle to add insulation material and fill out slotting insulation material in solid concrete block hole Etc. the building block of technique productions, its masonry panel has the small-sized hollow building block of heat insulation function, abbreviation heat insulation building block.
Traditional block machine storage bin can only store a kind of raw material, can not meet work during heat insulation building block production Skill requirement, concrete material and thermal insulation concrete material of traditional block machine needed for by production heat insulation building block after improvement It is stored into two storage bins and is fed respectively, had so both wasted locus or lengthened feed time, or will storage Feed bin easily separates, and two kinds of materials is stored in inside same storage bin simultaneously, but can not so make two kinds of materials effective Be added among material-feeding mechanism;So that after two kinds of materials are added to material-feeding mechanism, two kinds of materials, which are lumped together, carries out cloth; Therefore production requirement of the heat insulation building block to different materials distribution aspect can not be met, and then can not solves building-block rib wall Heat bridge effect, product is set can not really to play self-heat conserving effect.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the deficiency for above technology, there is provided a kind of that two kinds of different ratio materials are distinguished into cloth automatically Enter into building block material-feeding mechanism, and each material is distributed into the machine for forming composite block in mould by material-feeding mechanism.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:Machine for forming composite block, it is by aggregate induction system, storing system Cloth system that system, the material-feeding mechanism on the downside of aggregate-storing system and cloth material oil cylinder are formed, the block installed is connected with cloth system Formation of lots system, the slab feeding mechanism located at block forming system side, the brick receiving machine located at block forming system opposite side and folded Trigger;It is characterized in that:Aggregate-storing system is made up of three-dimensional separation feed bin, and the three-dimensional separation feed bin inner chamber, which intersects, to be separated, The three-dimensional bottom for separating feed bin sets automatic door-opening mechanism;Material-feeding mechanism inner chamber inside cloth system is provided with some independent empty Chamber, and each individual cavities are not communicated between each other, but its volume is fixed.
The aggregate of the aggregate induction system conveying is stored in aggregate-storing system, and by aggregate-storing system by opening automatically Different aggregates are added to inside each individual cavities in material-feeding mechanism by door mechanism.
The aggregate-storing system is made up of three-dimensional separation feed bin, and the three-dimensional separation feed bin includes funneled bin, if Funneled bin upper port face two-way cutting agency and be located at the automatic door-opening mechanism in funneled bin lower port face.
The funneled bin upper inside part is by upright dividing plate by inside points every two separate spaces or two or more Separate space, funneled bin interior lower end mouth face every feed bin unit, should be hung down by several every feed bin unit and upright dividing plate Setting directly is welded to connect, and two relative madial walls of funneled bin are fixedly welded on respectively every the two ends of feed bin unit On.
Described every feed bin unit is that the hollow compartment component that is welded mutually is enclosed by plurality of partitions, and this it is hollow every The space that one of them is separated by upright dividing plate in the cavity and funneled bin of storehouse component internal is interconnected;It is some Another space of one of them is separated by upright dividing plate in the clearance space and funneled bin formed between feed bin unit It is interconnected.
The two-way cutting agency includes the actuating unit that returning face plate, rotary shaft and driving rotary shaft are rotated, and this is turned over Flap is set on the rotary shaft, and is overturn with the rotation of rotary shaft.
Material-feeding mechanism in the cloth system is by feed bin box, the transmission mechanism in feed bin box, the driver Structure includes power transmission shaft and motor;One end in the feed bin box is uniformly laid with some tooth harrow axles to the other end, is located at this Some tooth harrows on tooth harrow axle and it is fixed in feed bin box and is across by fabrication hole some on tooth harrow axle by clamp Every feed bin unit;The space in feed bin box is separated into some independent cloth material spaces every feed bin unit.
It is described some to form one every feed bin unit internal cavities every feed bin unit is each after on tooth harrow axle Distribution cabins space, it is each that a distribution cabins space is formed between feed bin unit and not connected in each distribution cabins space, But its volume is mutually fixed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, which embody, to be:Compared with prior art, inner chamber intersection is respectively adopted in forming machine of the present invention Three-dimensional the separation feed bin and distribution cavity separated is separated into several independences and the cavity being not communicated with, but volume is fixed;Pass through material Storehouse sub-material, concrete material and thermal insulation concrete material are respectively added among material-feeding mechanism, material-feeding mechanism is by two kinds of materials It is simultaneously well-regulated respectively to be proportionally filled among the inner chamber of building block mould, make product well-bonded one in the same time Rise, so as to form the heat insulation building block with high intensity;The full automatic production model of the present invention, improves operating efficiency and product Quality.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is part isometric structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is part isometric structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is detailed construction schematic diagram at Fig. 2 A.
Fig. 4 is the material-feeding mechanism structural representation in the present invention.
Wherein Fig. 1 and the integral complete shaping machine structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 structures.
Following is the specific name respectively identified in figure:1 aggregate induction system, 2 aggregate-storing systems, 3 cloth material oil cylinders, 4 are opened automatically Door mechanism, 5 slab feeding mechanisms, 6 vibrational systems, 7 brick receiving machines, 8 moulding boxs, 9 pressure heads, 10 ram cylinders, 11 palletizing machines, 12 material distributing machines Structure.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, machine for forming composite block is by aggregate induction system 1, aggregate-storing system 2, located at the downside of aggregate-storing system 2 Material-feeding mechanism 12 and cloth material oil cylinder 3 form cloth system, be connected with cloth system install block forming system, located at block The slab feeding mechanism 5 of formation of lots system side, brick receiving machine 7 and palletizing machine 11 located at block forming system opposite side;Aggregate-storing system 2 It is made up of three-dimensional separation feed bin, the three-dimensional separation feed bin inner chamber, which intersects, to be separated, and the three-dimensional bottom for separating feed bin is set Automatic door-opening mechanism 4;Inner chamber inside material-feeding mechanism 12 is provided with some individual cavities, and each individual cavities are mutual not Communicate, but its volume is fixed.
The aggregate of the aggregate induction system conveying is stored in aggregate-storing system, and by aggregate-storing system by opening automatically Different aggregates are added to inside each individual cavities in material-feeding mechanism by door mechanism.
The aggregate-storing system 2 is made up of three-dimensional separation feed bin, and the three-dimensional separation feed bin includes funneled bin, if Funneled bin upper port face two-way cutting agency and be located at the automatic door-opening mechanism in funneled bin lower port face, should Two-way cutting agency is advantageous to sub-material, different aggregates is dispensed into different feed bins.
The funneled bin upper inside part is by upright dividing plate by inside points every two separate spaces or two or more Separate space, funneled bin interior lower end mouth face every feed bin unit, should be hung down by several every feed bin unit and upright dividing plate Setting directly is welded to connect, and two relative madial walls of funneled bin are fixedly welded on respectively every the two ends of feed bin unit On.
The material-feeding mechanism is to include power transmission shaft by feed bin box, the transmission mechanism in feed bin box, the transmission mechanism And motor;If one end in the feed bin box is uniformly laid with some tooth harrow axles to the other end, is located on the tooth harrow axle Dry tooth harrow and it is fixed in feed bin box and is across by fabrication hole some every feed bin unit on tooth harrow axle by clamp;Every Space in feed bin box is separated into some independent cloth material spaces by feed bin unit.
It is described some to form one every feed bin unit internal cavities every feed bin unit is each after on tooth harrow axle Distribution cabins space, it is each that a distribution cabins space is formed between feed bin unit and not connected in each distribution cabins space, But its volume is mutually fixed.
Operation principle of the present invention is:After slab feeding mechanism 5 conveys supporting plate in place, the conveyer belt in aggregate induction system 1 will Different aggregates is respectively delivered to be stored inside aggregate-storing system 2, because the inner chamber of aggregate-storing system 2 is the vertical bond breaker of intersection Storehouse, so after different aggregates enter aggregate-storing system 2, do not mix;Start cloth material oil cylinder 3, will move back and forth Material-feeding mechanism 12 unite and be adjusted to the positive downside position of automatic door-opening mechanism 4 after, open bin gate, will be stored in aggregate-storing system 2 Different aggregates be respectively added in each cavity in material-feeding mechanism 12;Vibration on Start-up system 6 simultaneously(Time is adjustable), shake Dynamic charging, cloth system are proportionally filled into different materials are simultaneously well-regulated respectively among the inner chamber of building block mould, together When the drive ram 9 of ram cylinder 10 decline, start compacting vibration (adjustable) and make pressurization and vibration to material in moulding box 8, reach building block Highly (adjustable) when, vibration stop, delay 0.2 second after the pressurize of (elimination remained shock) ram cylinder 10, the oil cylinder of moulding box 8 coordinate pressure head oil Cylinder 10 extrudes finished product from moulding box 8, in place after, pressure head 9 gos up, and that another block of supporting plate is served into vibration is flat for slab feeding mechanism 5 simultaneously Platform, and finished bricks release is delivered to palletizing machine 11 by brick receiving machine 7 and carries out stacking, fork truck is transported to after stacking to certain number of plies Place is conserved, that is, completes a production cycle;The program controls automatic operating by PLC main systems.
The present invention can extend to by aggregate-storing system be divided into the aggregate-storing system of multiple material and material-feeding mechanism cooperate with Reach the Self-heat-preservatiblock block machine for making multiple material.

Claims (7)

1. machine for forming composite block, it is by aggregate induction system, aggregate-storing system, material-feeding mechanism and cloth on the downside of aggregate-storing system Cloth system that material oil cylinder is formed, be connected with cloth system install block forming system, located at block forming system side Slab feeding mechanism, brick receiving machine and palletizing machine located at block forming system opposite side;It is characterized in that:Aggregate-storing system is by three-dimensional Separate feed bin composition, the three-dimensional separation feed bin inner chamber, which intersects, to be separated, and the three-dimensional bottom for separating feed bin sets automatic door operator Structure;Material-feeding mechanism inner chamber inside cloth system is provided with some individual cavities, and each individual cavities are not communicated between each other, But its volume is fixed.
2. machine for forming composite block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Aggregate-storing system is by three-dimensional separation feed bin Composition, the three-dimensional separation feed bin include funneled bin, are located at the two-way cutting agency in funneled bin upper port face and set Automatic door-opening mechanism in funneled bin lower port face.
3. machine for forming composite block according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Funneled bin upper inside part is by straight Inside points are had some by vertical dividing plate every two separate spaces or more than two separate spaces, funneled bin interior lower end mouth face It is individual every feed bin unit, settings should be welded to connect every feed bin unit and upright divider upright, and divide every the two ends of feed bin unit It is not fixedly welded on two relative madial walls of funneled bin.
4. machine for forming composite block according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is mutual by plurality of partitions every feed bin unit Enclose the hollow compartment component being welded, and in the cavity and funneled bin of the hollow compartment component internal by upright Dividing plate separates the space of one of them and is interconnected;Some clearance spaces formed between feed bin unit and infundibulate material One of them another space separated by upright dividing plate be interconnected in storehouse.
5. machine for forming composite block according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two-way cutting agency includes returning face plate, rotation The actuating unit that rotating shaft and driving rotary shaft are rotated, the returning face plate is set on the rotary shaft, and is entered with the rotation of rotary shaft Row upset.
6. machine for forming composite block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Material-feeding mechanism in cloth system is by expecting Storehouse box, the transmission mechanism in feed bin box, the transmission mechanism include power transmission shaft and motor;One in the feed bin box End is uniformly laid with some tooth harrow axles, some tooth harrows being located on the tooth harrow axle to the other end and is fixed on feed bin by clamp It is across in box and by fabrication hole some every feed bin unit on tooth harrow axle;The space in feed bin box is separated every feed bin unit Into some independent cloth material spaces.
7. machine for forming composite block according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is some every feed bin unit across installed in tooth It is each after harrowing on axle to form a distribution cabins space every feed bin unit internal cavities, it is each that a cloth is formed between feed bin unit Feed bin space, and it is not connected in each distribution cabins space, but its volume is mutually fixed.
CN201310442205.0A 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Machine for forming composite block Active CN103481361B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310442205.0A CN103481361B (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Machine for forming composite block

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310442205.0A CN103481361B (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Machine for forming composite block

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CN103481361B true CN103481361B (en) 2017-11-24

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104029288B (en) * 2014-05-16 2016-06-08 王宜杰 A kind of composite self-heat-insulation concrete building block/brick forming machine and production method thereof
CN106276287B (en) * 2016-09-06 2018-09-07 深圳市动力飞扬自动化设备有限公司 A kind of carton stacking machine and its working method
CN106755971B (en) * 2017-01-03 2018-05-11 湖南恒晟环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic brick machine device

Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2714274Y (en) * 2003-10-15 2005-08-03 河北农业大学 Small-sized energy-saving hollow light skeletal material building block shaping machine
CN200951597Y (en) * 2006-09-11 2007-09-26 徐四通 Novel block forming machine
CN101186079A (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-05-28 怀方林 Composite wire-lacing block-building shaping machine
DE202010002946U1 (en) * 2009-09-09 2011-02-03 Rb International Gmbh & Co. Kg Betonformlingherstellvorrichtung
CN103144188A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-12 谢景志 Solidified block former
CN203045965U (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-07-10 湖南协盛环保设备有限公司 Full-automatic block forming machine with stacker crane
CN203092746U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-31 武汉新德龙环保机械设备有限公司 Full-automatic hydraulic brick machine production line
CN103252836A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-21 德州天元集团有限责任公司 Brick making system device
KR101302069B1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2013-09-05 한성만 Apparatus for manufacturing brick and movable equipment for manufacturing brick containing the same
CN203510445U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-04-02 泉州市三联机械制造有限公司 Composite block making machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2714274Y (en) * 2003-10-15 2005-08-03 河北农业大学 Small-sized energy-saving hollow light skeletal material building block shaping machine
CN200951597Y (en) * 2006-09-11 2007-09-26 徐四通 Novel block forming machine
CN101186079A (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-05-28 怀方林 Composite wire-lacing block-building shaping machine
DE202010002946U1 (en) * 2009-09-09 2011-02-03 Rb International Gmbh & Co. Kg Betonformlingherstellvorrichtung
KR101302069B1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2013-09-05 한성만 Apparatus for manufacturing brick and movable equipment for manufacturing brick containing the same
CN203092746U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-31 武汉新德龙环保机械设备有限公司 Full-automatic hydraulic brick machine production line
CN203045965U (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-07-10 湖南协盛环保设备有限公司 Full-automatic block forming machine with stacker crane
CN103144188A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-12 谢景志 Solidified block former
CN103252836A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-21 德州天元集团有限责任公司 Brick making system device
CN203510445U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-04-02 泉州市三联机械制造有限公司 Composite block making machine

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