CN201626027U - Die for forming load-bearing type self-insulation sandwich block - Google Patents
Die for forming load-bearing type self-insulation sandwich block Download PDFInfo
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- CN201626027U CN201626027U CN2009202705711U CN200920270571U CN201626027U CN 201626027 U CN201626027 U CN 201626027U CN 2009202705711 U CN2009202705711 U CN 2009202705711U CN 200920270571 U CN200920270571 U CN 200920270571U CN 201626027 U CN201626027 U CN 201626027U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a die for forming a load-bearing type self-insulation sandwich block; wherein, the die comprises the following components: an external die frame (110), a core die (130), a bottom die (120), an external pressing die (140) and a core pressing die (150). The core die (130) is suitable for matching with the external die frame (110) to form an external die cavity (a) for forming the wall of the block and a core cavity (b) for forming the core of the block; the bottom die (120) is suitable for matching with the external die frame (110) and the core die (130) to make the bottom die (120) be positioned at the bottom of the external die frame (110); the external pressing die (140) is suitable for matching with the external die frame (110), the core die (130) and the bottom die (120) to press the wall of the block; the core pressing die (150) is suitable for matching with the external die frame (110), the core die (130) and the bottom die (120) to press the core of the block; wherein, the external die frame (110), the core die (130), the bottom die (120), the external pressing die (140) and the core pressing die (150) are separable to each other.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mould that building block is built in moulding by laying bricks or stones that is used for, and or rather, relates to a kind of mould that is used for the sandwich building block of moulding bearing type self-heat conserving.
Background technology
Along with putting teeth in of China's wall reform and building energy conservation, at China's building materials industry development once big building materials innovation revolution.Aspect building enclosure and materials for wall, owing to banning use of solid clay brick to develop masonry panel materials such as a large amount of building-blocks, aerated-block, porous brick, sandwich building block and partition plate.
Yet the mould of existing sandwich building block can only be made the cavity type outer peripheral wall of building block earlier, and the later stage fills sheet material class core material or graininess lightweight aggregate class core material again and forms in cavity.The forming method technology that fill this back is loaded down with trivial details, be not easy to guarantee the uniformity of material monolithic, and can make the closely interlock and stay the slit air layer of core material layer and wall body layer when filling with sheet material class core material, wet steam is present in the slit, form perforation and flow air layer and wet steam layer, cause whole thermal conductivity big; And common graininess lightweight aggregate appearance structure mostly is prismatic, cotton-shaped, laminated structure, the particle diameter utmost point is joined and is evenly distributed in the time of can't accomplishing to mix, be difficult to reach density, when pouring, just need more Binder Materials, can increase the thermal conductivity factor of core material, and the lightweight aggregate granular material water absorption rate of usefulness is all bigger than normal on the market, material water absorption rate that has or even the hundred times of self, in use be easy to the moisture absorption and the moisture absorption, cause thermal conductivity excessive, thermal resistance value can't be guaranteed, thereby better thermal property can not be reached.
Thereby, be necessary to provide a kind of improved mould that is used for the sandwich building block of moulding bearing type self-heat conserving, so that the disposable building block that becomes second nature.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of mould that is used for the sandwich building block of moulding bearing type self-heat conserving, wherein, described mould comprises following assembly: outer framed, core, bed die, outer pressing mold and core pressing mold, described core are suitable for and the described outer framed core chamber that is used the outer die cavity of the wall body that is formed for the described building block of moulding and is used for the core body of the described building block of moulding; Described bed die and described framed and core outward are suitable for being used and make described bed die be positioned at described outer framed bottom; Described outer pressing mold is suitable for described outer framed, described core and described bed die supporting and suppress the wall body of described building block; Described core pressing mold is suitable for and described outer framed, described core and the supporting core body that suppresses described building block of described bed die; Wherein, described outer framed, described core, described bed die, described outer pressing mold and described core pressing mold are separable each other.
Preferably, the described outer framed exocoel that has, described exocoel has the shape corresponding to described block profile; Described core has base plate and at least one pellet that stands on the described base plate, described pellet has the shape corresponding to the core body profile of described building block, described outer die cavity the described core that is used and described outside in framed described pellet and described outside form between framed; Described bottom die is useful on the end template of the filler in the outer die cavity of support and at least one the bed die hole on the end template, the shape in described bed die hole is corresponding to the shape of described pellet, the described bed die that is used and described outside in the framed and core, described bed die is positioned at described outer framed bottom, and described pellet passes the base mould corresponding hole and inserts in the described exocoel, wherein said pellet cooperates with described bed die hole, and described core chamber is described pellet occupied space in described exocoel; Described outer pressing mold comprises top board, connecting rod and at least one outer briquetting, described outer briquetting center has the through hole that forms feedthrough hole, the shape of described feedthrough hole is suitable for described pellet supporting and passed by corresponding pellet, and the shape of the pressure surface of described outer briquetting is suitable for described outer die cavity supporting and be pressed in the described outer die cavity, described connecting rod with described outer briquetting be fixedly connected on described top board under, make described outer briquetting be suitable for the malleation filler, has perforation on the described top board, described perforation is aimed at directly over described feedthrough hole and with it, and the shape of described perforation is identical with the shape of described feedthrough hole; And core pressing mold, described core pressing mold comprises top board, connecting rod and at least one core briquetting, the shape of described core briquetting and described core chamber are supporting and be suitable for being pressed into described core chamber, described connecting rod with described core briquetting be fixedly connected on described top board under, make described core briquetting be suitable for the malleation filler.
Preferably, has through-hole type material hole in the described core briquetting along short transverse.
Preferably, described material hole is a screwed hole.
Preferably, described mould has one group of Z-shaped group of mould, wherein said outer framed exocoel is Z-shaped, have two hollow pellets on the described core, the relative position of described two hollow pellets is provided with by the position of two core bodys that constitute Z-shaped building block, described bed die has two bed die holes, described external pressure mould has two outer briquettings, described core pressing mold has two core briquettings, and the shape of described two bed die holes, described two outer briquettings, described two feedthrough holes, described two core briquettings, described two pellets and described exocoel and position are provided with and are fitted to each other.
Preferably, the vertical groove that the described inwall of building the side by laying bricks or stones of framed qualification building block outward has framed short transverse outside described, the respective side of described outer briquetting has the raised line that matches with described groove.
Preferably, have two identical recesses respectively on two angles of the opposite external side in the longitudinal direction of the pressure surface of described outer briquetting.
Preferably, two medial margins in the longitudinal direction of the pressure surface of described outer briquetting have respectively along described pressure surface length extend protruding stupefied, described bed die with described outside protruding stupefied corresponding position on the pressure surface of briquetting also have protruding stupefied.
Alternatively, described mould has L shaped group of mould, and wherein said outer framed exocoel is L shaped, and described pellet is the L type, and described bed die hole, outer briquetting, described feedthrough hole, described core briquetting have respectively and described pellet and the described outer framed shape that cooperates.
Preferably, described mould has difform group of mould of many groups.
By mould of the present utility model, can disposable block forming, be convenient to set up full-automatic production line, realize industrial-scale production, both reduced production cost guaranteed consistency of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereogram of bearing type heat insulation building block;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram corresponding to the preferred bearing type heat insulation building block of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 A shows and is used for preparing outer framed in the mould with Z-shaped group of mould of Z font building block of Fig. 1 according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 B shows and is used for preparing bed die in the mould with Z-shaped group of mould of Z font building block of Fig. 1 according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 C shows and is used for preparing core in the mould with Z-shaped group of mould of Z font building block of Fig. 1 according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 D shows and is used for preparing outer pressing mold in the mould with Z-shaped group of mould of Z font building block of Fig. 1 according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 E shows and is used for preparing core pressing mold in the mould with Z-shaped group of mould of Z font building block of Fig. 1 according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 A is that utilization of the present utility model has the simple work schematic diagram that the mould of hollow group mould is operated, and it shows fills the ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre material stage;
Fig. 4 B is that utilization of the present utility model has the simple work schematic diagram that the mould of hollow group mould is operated, and it shows the ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre material pressure period;
Fig. 4 C is that utilization of the present utility model has the simple work schematic diagram that the mould of hollow group mould is operated, and it shows the filling core material stage;
Fig. 4 D is that utilization of the present utility model has the simple work schematic diagram that the mould of hollow group mould is operated, and it shows the core material pressure period;
Fig. 4 E is that utilization of the present utility model has the simple work schematic diagram that the mould of hollow group mould is operated, and it shows and adds the supporting plate stage;
Fig. 4 F is that utilization of the present utility model has the simple work schematic diagram that the mould of hollow group mould is operated, and it shows the ejection phase that the adventitia frame breaks away from outer briquetting and core briquetting among the embodiment;
Fig. 4 G is that utilization of the present utility model has the simple work schematic diagram that the mould of hollow group mould is operated, and it shows the ejection phase that adventitia frame and outer briquetting and core briquetting break away from respectively among the embodiment; And
Fig. 5 shows the stereogram of each assembly of the mould with Z-shaped, L shaped and three groups of group moulds of hollow.
The specific embodiment
According to an embodiment of the present utility model; the sandwich composite construction of " Z " font load-bearing (as shown in Figure 1) is adopted in the sandwich building block of bearing type self-heat conserving of the utility model preparation; peripheral structure is for adopting the wall body of cement sandstone compound extrusion forming; formation load-carrying members skin; sandwich for adopting expanded and vitrified small ball light heat-insulating material or other aglite extrusion formings to make the core body of heat-insulation and heat-preservation internal layer, form the new type block that integrates load-bearing and insulation.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in actual applications, also need " L " shape building block that is used with the building block of Z font.Be equipped with " L ", " mouth " font auxiliary block of concrete, solve building right angle wall, the construction and the structural behaviour of special-shaped parts such as " fourth " word wall and door and window, effective coupling of formation walling unit modulus.
Fig. 1 shows the bearing type heat insulation building block 10 of " Z " shape structure.Bearing type heat insulation building block 10 comprises by two identical cuboid blocks being the body of first block 1 and second block, 2 be combined intos.First block 1 and second block 2 side 11 and 21 ' by separately dislocation in the longitudinal direction fuses in conjunction with (promptly be positioned at the end face of homonymy, as 12 ' and 22 ' not on same plane), thus formation bearing type heat insulation building block 10.Wherein the length of joint portion account for single block length 1/2nd, and the height of joint portion is the whole height of single block.Two blocks constitute by wall body and core body, and wherein wall body 3 thickness are even.
The length of the single block of bearing type heat insulation building block 10 be 240mm, width be 120mm, highly for 200mm, and the length of the joint portion between two blocks is 120mm, highly is 200mm, thereby whole bearing type heat insulation building block is of a size of 360mm * 240mm * 200mm, and wherein the length of core body 4 is that 180mm, width are 60mm, highly are 200mm.
Perhaps, in another embodiment, the length of single block be 200mm, width be 100mm, highly for 200mm, wherein the length of core body 4 is that 140mm, width are 40mm, highly are 200mm.
The heavy aggregate cast layer that wall body 3 is made up of cement, sandstone, stone flour, fine coal etc., as the load-carrying members layer, and the light heat-insulating material that core body 4 is made up of expanded and vitrified small ball, as insulating.
The structure of wall body 3 is by the extrusion forming of cement bonded sand cliff material, and compression ratio is 1: 1.3, and density is 1500kg/m
3, compression strength is greater than 10.2MPa.
Core body 4 is filled the equal extrusion forming of structure of expanded and vitrified small ball wall material and wall body 3, and density is 250kg/m
3
For the building block among this embodiment, it is as follows to record each performance parameter:
External structure layer thermal resistance R
1Be 0.079m
2K/w,
Interior expanded and vitrified small ball packed layer thermal resistance R
2Be 1.714m
2K/w,
The thermal resistance R of building block is 1.793m
2K/w,
This building block thermal conductivity factor is 0.14w/mk,
The heat transfer K value of the body of wall of thick this building block of 240mm is 0.57w/m
2K.
Satisfy the regulation requirement of China existing energy-conservation 65%.And traditional bearing building block R is 0.5-0.6m
2K/w, the K value is 1.8-2.0w/m
2K.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram corresponding to the preferred bearing type heat insulation building block of Fig. 1 embodiment.Wherein building block builds the side by laying bricks or stones, be side 11 and side 21 ' have along short transverse two vertical protruding stupefied 112 ' so that protruding stupefied 112 ' can to define the thickness of the binding material that will smear at bricklaying surface even to guarantee building binding material thickness by laying bricks or stones when building by laying bricks or stones.It is even with the binding material thickness that guarantees to build by laying bricks or stones end face and smear to be provided with this teat equally at the end face of building block, but to guarantee also that simultaneously this teat can not influence building block sign indicating number heap, therefore, this teat is set to be positioned at the small circular projection 146 ' at angle, four outer ends of building block in this application.Also be provided with the groove (not shown), after masonry mortar injection moulding, form the fixed form of " pin " formula, make building block up and down form the integral body of a band " lock " formula at first block of building block and the end face of second block and the medial margin of bottom surface.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the building block of other shape also can be provided with these parts at corresponding site in order to obtain same purpose, the back repeats no more.
Below in conjunction with being used to prepare the mould of the sandwich building block of bearing type self-heat conserving and the preparation method that corresponding block machine further describes the sandwich building block of bearing type self-heat conserving of the present utility model.Below among each figure identical parts represent with identical Reference numeral.
Fig. 3 A-3E shows each assembly of the utility model one embodiment mould, and this mould has one group of Z-shaped group of mould, is used to prepare the building block of Z font.
Fig. 3 A shows outer framed 110, wherein forms a Z-shaped exocoel 111.
Fig. 3 B shows bed die 120, and it has end template 121 and two hollow bed die holes 122.
Fig. 3 C shows core 130, it has base plate 131 and two hollow pellets 132 that stand on this base plate, described two hollow pellet size and dimensions are corresponding to the size and dimension of the core body of described building block, and the relative position of two hollow pellets 132 is provided with by the position of two core bodys that constitute Z-shaped building block, and the shape in two bed die holes 122 corresponds respectively to the shape of two pellets 132 and can be passed by pellet.When core 130, when bed die 120 and outer framed 110 is used, bed die 120 is positioned at outer framed 110 bottoms, and pellet 132 is upward through in the exocoel 111 of bed die hole 122 insertions outer framed 110, thereby pellet 132 and outside be formed for filling the outer die cavity a (with reference to Fig. 4 A) of wall material between framed 110 the inwall, wherein bed die hole 122 closely cooperates with pellet 132, end template 121 is used for supporting the wall material of outer die cavity, and by and after the wall body moulding to wall material pressurization, extract core out and empty reserving corresponding to the occupied space of pellet 132, this space is to surround the core chamber b (referring to 4C) that is used to insert core material by described wall body.
Fig. 3 D shows outer pressing mold 140, and it has top board 141, four connecting rods 142 and two outer briquettings 143, per two connecting rods 142 with an outer briquetting 143 be fixedly connected on top board 141 under, make described outer briquetting 143 be suitable for malleation wall material.The relative position of two outer briquettings 143 is corresponding to the setting of the relative position of two pellets 132, outer briquetting 143 centers have the through hole that forms feedthrough hole 144, the shape of described feedthrough hole 144 is suitable for described pellet 132 supporting and passed by described pellet, and the shape of the pressure surface of described outer briquetting 143 is suitable for described outer die cavity a supporting and be pressed in the described outer die cavity, thereby the wall material of inserting among the described outer die cavity a is suppressed and the wall body of the described building block 10 of moulding.Have perforation 145 on the described top board, described perforation 145 is aimed at directly over described feedthrough hole 144 and with it, and the shape of described perforation 145 is identical with the shape of described feedthrough hole 144.
Fig. 3 E shows core pressing mold 150, and it has top board 151, four connecting rods 152 and two core briquettings 153, per two connecting rods 152 with a core briquetting 153 be fixedly connected on described top board 151 under, make described core briquetting be suitable for the malleation core material.The relative position of two core briquettings 153 is corresponding to the setting of the relative position of two pellets 132, thereby the shape of described core briquetting 153 is suitable for being pressed into described core chamber b compacting core body.Outside described framed 110, described bed die 120, described core 130, when described outer pressing mold 140 and described core pressing mold 150 are used, the core briquetting 153 of described core pressing mold 150 passes described perforation 145 from top to bottom and thereby feedthrough hole 144 is inserted in described outer pressing mold 140, when being extracted out, described core 130 reserves core chamber b downwards and after wherein inserting core material, thereby make described core briquetting 153 press to the core material core forming to pressing down described core 130, wherein said core 150 is drawn to position that the end face that makes described core briquetting 153 flushes with the end face of described bed die 120 downwards to support the core material that will insert in the described core chamber b.Preferably, four vertical ribs of pellet 132 are circular arc, and four angles of same core briquetting 153 are circular arc also, so that conveniently stripped after the moulding.
Alternatively, described core body can also be by the material that has foam properties (as polyurethane, foam cement etc.) foaming (non-above-mentioned core briquetting 153 extrusion formings of passing through core pressing mold 150), at this moment, has through-hole type material hole 154 in the described core briquetting 153 along short transverse, this material hole can be to be convenient to the screwed hole opening and seal, also can be other hole that is fit to, be used to inject the expansion type core material.For example, when production needs, open material hole screw (not shown), when as mentioned above described core 130 being extracted out downwards after reserving core chamber b, according to the height of building block core briquetting 153 is pressed down and to put in place, logical charge tube injects core chamber b to material hole 154 metering feeds with the expansion type core material, promptly forms core body behind the foaming.
Preferably, to build the side by laying bricks or stones and have protruding stupefied 112 ', building block that medial margin that end face has projection 146 ' and end face and bottom surface has groove in order to prepare, each assembly of mould 100 has corresponding construction.For example, the vertical groove 112 that the inwall of building the side by laying bricks or stones of outer framed 110 qualification building block has framed short transverse outside described, the respective side of described outer briquetting 143 has the raised line 148 that matches with described groove, is used for when the extrusion forming wall body wall material pressurization of groove 112 is formed protruding stupefied 112 ' with the side of building by laying bricks or stones at piece; The opposite external side in the longitudinal direction of the pressure surface of described outer briquetting 143 has two identical recesses 146 respectively on two angles, is used for when the extrusion forming wall body forming projection 146 ' at the respective corners place of the end face of wall body; Two medial margins in the longitudinal direction of the pressure surface of described outer briquetting 143 have respectively along protruding stupefied 147 of described pressure surface length extension, described bed die 120 with described outside protruding stupefied 147 corresponding positions on the pressure surface of briquetting 143 also have protruding stupefiedly 147, be used for when the extrusion forming wall body forming groove at first block of building block and the end face of second block and the medial margin of bottom surface.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in order to obtain same purpose also can these parts be set at corresponding site on other shape group mould, the back repeats no more.
Those skilled in the art should understand, mould of the present utility model can also have one group of L shaped group of mould, wherein said outer framed exocoel is L shaped, described pellet is the L type, described bed die hole, outer briquetting, described feedthrough hole, described perforation, described core briquetting have respectively and described pellet and described outer framed supporting shape and position, the L shaped building block of moulding when being used with the described core of box lunch, described bed die, described outer framed, described outer pressing mold and described core pressing mold.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that mould of the present utility model can also a grip assembly (framed 110 for example, bed die 120, core 130, outer pressing mold 140 and core pressing mold 150) go up form the identical or different shape of many groups the group moulds to prepare the building block of the identical or different shape of polylith simultaneously.For example, outer framed 110 have a plurality of L and Z-shaped exocoel 111, have a plurality of corresponding supporting L types and Z-shaped pellet on the base plate 131 of core 130, described bed die 120 has a plurality of corresponding supporting bed die holes 122, described outer pressing mold 140 is according to having a plurality of corresponding supporting outer briquettings 143, and core pressing mold 150 has a plurality of corresponding supporting core briquettings 153.
Mould of the present utility model can also have hollow group mould.
The mould that is used to prepare the sandwich building block of bearing type self-heat conserving of the present utility model can use with the block machine (not shown), in one embodiment, block machine comprises hydraulic cylinder group (comprising 8 hydraulic cylinders in the present embodiment), PC program control system, data processor, hydraulic pressure integrated manipulator, Hydraulic Station, body and mould 100.Each assembly of mould 100 is divided into module and following module, wherein goes up module and comprises outer pressing mold 140 and core pressing mold 150, and that following module comprises is framed outward 110, bed die 120 and core 130.Provide hydraulic power supply by Hydraulic Station (Hydraulic Station is made up of motor, oil pump, fuel tank, integrated manipulator), by hydraulic pressure integrator (being made up of oil-in, oil return opening, overflow valve, oil meter), synchronous valve and reversal valve dispatch control system hydraulic power is delivered to each hydraulic cylinder through hydraulic tube shunting, each assembly of mould is asynchronous or move up and down synchronously by each hydraulic cylinder flow-dividing control.Top die, outer framed, core pressing mold connect this with synchronized does not make twin-tub work operation synchronously, core single cylinder work operation.The whole service process is summarised as: by metering distributing device (not shown) annotate among the die cavity a to mould outside that wall material, top die 140 pressurizations, core 130 withdraw from, annotate that core material, core pressing mold 150 pressurize, outer framed 110 promote upwards, eject that shaping building block, building block transhipment, core upwards set back, framedly set back downwards outward in the b of core chamber, top die, core pressing mold upwards set back.The whole service process is by PC program control system and data processor conversion, control valve opens, close, refluxing makes hydraulic cylinder according to the job step operation of working in regular turn, running time, speed change overflow valve overflow size by data processor and adjust hydraulic flow, change hydraulic cylinder works running time and speed.
As Fig. 4 A-4G is the simple work schematic diagram of mould of the present utility model, be example wherein with mould with hollow group mould, for the purpose of illustrating, wherein externally pressing mold 140 and core pressing mold 150 only show outer briquetting 143 and core briquetting 153, and the top board, the connecting rod that have saved.
Referring to Fig. 4 A, each assembly of mould is worked in coordination and is put in place, utilizes metering distributing device (not shown) half-dried compound of metering injection concrete in the outer die cavity a that is cooperated with the other to form by outer framed 110, bed die 120 and core 130 in a direction indicated by the arrow.Referring to Fig. 4 B, inject after the half-dried compound of concrete, utilize outer briquetting 143 pressurizations of the downward in a direction indicated by the arrow externally pressing mold 140 of hydraulic power and press to the wall material, density and requirement of strength according to required building block is pressed onto suitable position by required compression ratio with outer briquetting herein, thereby suppresses wall body.Referring to Fig. 4 C; after the wall body moulding; core 130 is withdrawed from downwards to the position (supporting the core material that will inject) that the end face that makes its pellet 132 flushes with the end face of bed die 120; thereby sky is reserved core chamber b between wall body, utilizes metering distributing device (not shown) to measure in the b of core chamber and injects the expanded and vitrified small ball compound.Referring to Fig. 4 D; inject after the expanded and vitrified small ball compound; utilize hydraulic power the core briquetting 153 of core pressing mold 150 to be depressed into the position that its bottom surface flushes with the wall body end face downwards in a direction indicated by the arrow again; thereby suppress core body; and the end face of core body flushes with the end face of wall body, thereby forms outer wall and lightweight thermal insulation core material in the high-strength building block of one.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that extruding because of wall material and core material makes the static friction that produces between wall material and outer framed 110 the inwall that building block and outer framed 110 will be maintained fixed and is connected, thereby then need the demoulding to remove outward framed 110.Referring to Fig. 4 E, make bed die 120 and core 130 move down (it will be understood by those skilled in the art that or can make external mold frame 110, outer pressing mold 140 and core pressing mold 150 to move synchronously) synchronously herein, insert supporting plate so that be convenient to transhipment after the demoulding in the building block bottom.Referring to Fig. 4 F and 4G, keep outer pressing mold 140, core pressing mold 150 motionless, thereby make outer framed 110 move upward slough outer framed 110, thereby then upwards remove outer pressing mold 140 and core pressing mold 150 makes the building block demoulding.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that also to keep outer framed 110 motionless herein, other each assembly integral body is moved downward also can realize the demoulding.After the demoulding, can transport and the maintenance of sign indicating number heap by the ordinary skill in the art.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that also and can directly carry out above-mentioned knockout course under the situation of supporting plate not adding, can building block be moved on the supporting plate by shifting tool after the demoulding and transport.
Fig. 5 shows each assembly (outer framed 110, core 130, outer pressing mold 140 and core pressing mold 150) of the mould with Z-shaped, L shaped and three groups of group moulds of hollow.Those skilled in the art should understand that this mould can also comprise more groups of identical or different group moulds.
Claims (10)
1. a mould that is used for the sandwich building block of moulding bearing type self-heat conserving is characterized in that, described mould comprises following assembly:
Framed outward (110), core (130), bed die (120), outer pressing mold (140) and core pressing mold (150), described core (130) are suitable for the core chamber (b) that is used the outer die cavity (a) of the wall body that is formed for the described building block of moulding and is used for the core body of the described building block of moulding with described outer framed (110); Described bed die (120) is suitable for being used with described outer framed (110) and core (130) and makes described bed die (120) be positioned at described outer framed (110) bottom; Described outer pressing mold (140) is suitable for described outer framed (110), described core (130) and described bed die (120) supporting and suppress the wall body of described building block; Described core pressing mold (150) is suitable for and described outer framed (110), described core (130) and the supporting core body that suppresses described building block of described bed die (120); Wherein, described outer framed (110), described core (130), described bed die (120), described outer pressing mold (140) and described core pressing mold (150) are separable each other.
2. mould according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described outer framed (110) have exocoel (111), and described exocoel has the shape corresponding to described block profile;
Described core (130) has base plate (131) and stands at least one pellet (132) on the described base plate, described pellet (132) has the shape of core body (132) profile corresponding to described building block, described outer die cavity (a) the described core (130) that is used and described outside in framed (110) described pellet (132) and described outside form between framed (110);
Described bed die (120) has the end template (121) of the filler that is used for supporting outer die cavity (a) and at least one the bed die hole (122) on the end template, the shape in described bed die hole (122) is corresponding to the shape of described pellet (132), the described bed die (120) that is used with described outside in framed (110) and the core (130), described bed die (120) is positioned at described outer framed (110) bottom, and described pellet (132) passes base mould corresponding hole (122) and inserts in the described exocoel (111), wherein said pellet (132) cooperates with described bed die hole (122), and described core chamber (b) is described pellet (132) occupied space in described exocoel (111);
Described outer pressing mold (140) comprises top board (141), connecting rod (142) and at least one outer briquetting (143), described outer briquetting (143) center has the through hole of formation feedthrough hole (144), the shape of described feedthrough hole (144) is suitable for described pellet (132) supporting and passed by corresponding pellet, and the shape of the pressure surface of described outer briquetting (143) is suitable for described outer die cavity (a) supporting and be pressed in the described outer die cavity, described connecting rod (142) with described outer briquetting (143) be fixedly connected on described top board (141) under, make described outer briquetting (143) be suitable for the malleation filler, has perforation (145) on the described top board (141), described perforation (145) is aimed at directly over described feedthrough hole (144) and with it, and the shape of described perforation (145) is identical with the shape of described feedthrough hole (144); And
Core pressing mold (150), described core pressing mold (150) comprises top board (151), connecting rod (152) and at least one core briquetting (153), the shape of described core briquetting (153) and described core chamber (b) are supporting and be suitable for being pressed into described core chamber (b), described connecting rod (152) with described core briquetting (153) be fixedly connected on described top board (151) under, make described core briquetting (153) be suitable for the malleation filler.
3. mould according to claim 2 is characterized in that, has the through-hole type material hole (154) along short transverse in the described core briquetting (153).
4. mould according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described material hole (154) is a screwed hole.
5. mould according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described mould has Z-shaped group of mould, the exocoel of wherein said outer framed (110) is Z-shaped, have two hollow pellets (132) on the described core, the relative position of described two hollow pellets (132) is provided with by the position of two core bodys that constitute Z-shaped building block, described bed die has two bed die holes (122), described outer pressing mold (140) has two outer briquettings (143), described core pressing mold (150) has two core briquettings (153), described two bed die holes (122), described two outer briquettings (143), described two feedthrough holes (144), described two core briquettings (153), the shape of described two pellets (132) and described exocoel (111) and position are provided with and are fitted to each other.
6. mould according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the vertical groove (112) that the inwall of building the side by laying bricks or stones of the qualification building block of described outer framed (110) has framed short transverse outside described, the respective side of described outer briquetting (143) has the raised line (148) that matches with described groove.
7. mould according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the opposite external side in the longitudinal direction of the pressure surface of described outer briquetting (143) has two identical recesses (146) respectively on two angles.
8. mould according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, two medial margins in the longitudinal direction of the pressure surface of described outer briquetting (143) have protruding stupefied (147) of extending along described pressure surface length respectively, described bed die (120) with described outside protruding stupefied corresponding position on the pressure surface of briquetting (143) also have protruding stupefied (147).
9. mould according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described mould has L shaped group of mould, wherein said outer framed exocoel is L shaped, described pellet is the L type, and described bed die hole, outer briquetting, described feedthrough hole, described core briquetting have respectively and described pellet and the described outer framed shape that cooperates.
10. mould according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described mould has difform group of mould of many groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202705711U CN201626027U (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2009-12-01 | Die for forming load-bearing type self-insulation sandwich block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202705711U CN201626027U (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2009-12-01 | Die for forming load-bearing type self-insulation sandwich block |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201626027U true CN201626027U (en) | 2010-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202705711U Expired - Fee Related CN201626027U (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2009-12-01 | Die for forming load-bearing type self-insulation sandwich block |
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| CN (1) | CN201626027U (en) |
Cited By (7)
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| CN102284997A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2011-12-21 | 王本淼 | Mechanical mold system for manufacturing cavity component |
| CN102371611A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-03-14 | 王本淼 | Method for manufacturing cavity component by using automatic system of mechanical mould |
| CN104325546A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-04 | 段炼山 | Building block mold and method for pressing and forming building block by using building block mold |
| CN104400888A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 段炼山 | Building block die and method of carrying out pressing to form building block by utilizing same |
| CN105216100A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-06 | 山东高唐华通液压机械有限公司 | A kind of building blocks shaping mould |
| CN105216107A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-06 | 山东高唐华通液压机械有限公司 | A kind of building block forming device |
| CN110682407A (en) * | 2019-10-20 | 2020-01-14 | 江龙 | Concrete prefabricated part production mold and concrete prefabricated part production method |
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2009
- 2009-12-01 CN CN2009202705711U patent/CN201626027U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102284997A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2011-12-21 | 王本淼 | Mechanical mold system for manufacturing cavity component |
| CN102371611A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-03-14 | 王本淼 | Method for manufacturing cavity component by using automatic system of mechanical mould |
| CN102371611B (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2013-09-18 | 王本淼 | Method for manufacturing cavity component by using automatic system of mechanical mould |
| CN104325546A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-04 | 段炼山 | Building block mold and method for pressing and forming building block by using building block mold |
| CN104400888A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 段炼山 | Building block die and method of carrying out pressing to form building block by utilizing same |
| CN104325546B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-06-08 | 段炼山 | Building block mould and the method utilizing its compressing building block |
| CN104400888B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-07-06 | 段炼山 | Building block mould and the method utilizing its compressing building block |
| CN105216100A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-06 | 山东高唐华通液压机械有限公司 | A kind of building blocks shaping mould |
| CN105216107A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-06 | 山东高唐华通液压机械有限公司 | A kind of building block forming device |
| CN110682407A (en) * | 2019-10-20 | 2020-01-14 | 江龙 | Concrete prefabricated part production mold and concrete prefabricated part production method |
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Assignee: Shandong Powerise new Mstar Technology Ltd|Shandong Powerise new Mstar Technology Ltd Assignor: Liu Weihua|Liu Weihua Contract record no.: 2012370000014 Denomination of utility model: Die for forming load-bearing type self-insulation sandwich block Granted publication date: 20101110 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20120312 |
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