CN1034475C - 空心纤维膜 - Google Patents

空心纤维膜 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1034475C
CN1034475C CN92110112A CN92110112A CN1034475C CN 1034475 C CN1034475 C CN 1034475C CN 92110112 A CN92110112 A CN 92110112A CN 92110112 A CN92110112 A CN 92110112A CN 1034475 C CN1034475 C CN 1034475C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
gas separation
asymmetric
hollow
solvent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN92110112A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1070841A (zh
Inventor
B·比克森
J·T·马赫拉斯
J·K·纳尔逊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Praxair Technology Inc
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Publication of CN1070841A publication Critical patent/CN1070841A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1034475C publication Critical patent/CN1034475C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
    • B01D63/021—Manufacturing thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • B01D69/087—Details relating to the spinning process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1213—Laminated layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/08—Polysaccharides
    • B01D71/12—Cellulose derivatives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/48—Polyesters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/50—Polycarbonates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/56—Polyamides, e.g. polyester-amides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
    • B01D71/64—Polyimides; Polyamide-imides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/104—Oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/108—Hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/02—Details relating to pores or porosity of the membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/02—Details relating to pores or porosity of the membranes
    • B01D2325/022—Asymmetric membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/04—Characteristic thickness

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
CN92110112A 1991-08-01 1992-07-31 空心纤维膜 Expired - Fee Related CN1034475C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/739,322 US5181940A (en) 1991-08-01 1991-08-01 Hollow fiber membranes
US739,322 1991-08-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1070841A CN1070841A (zh) 1993-04-14
CN1034475C true CN1034475C (zh) 1997-04-09

Family

ID=24971773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN92110112A Expired - Fee Related CN1034475C (zh) 1991-08-01 1992-07-31 空心纤维膜

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5181940A (en:Method)
EP (1) EP0526857B1 (en:Method)
JP (1) JPH05212255A (en:Method)
KR (1) KR930003957A (en:Method)
CN (1) CN1034475C (en:Method)
BR (1) BR9202999A (en:Method)
CA (1) CA2075098A1 (en:Method)
DE (1) DE69214226T2 (en:Method)
MX (1) MX9204500A (en:Method)
TW (1) TW277075B (en:Method)

Families Citing this family (47)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US5762798A (en) * 1991-04-12 1998-06-09 Minntech Corporation Hollow fiber membranes and method of manufacture
USRE36914E (en) * 1992-10-07 2000-10-17 Minntech Corp Dialysate filter including an asymmetric microporous, hollow fiber membrane incorporating a polyimide
US5356459A (en) * 1993-06-30 1994-10-18 Praxair Technology, Inc. Production and use of improved composite fluid separation membranes
US5443728A (en) * 1994-04-28 1995-08-22 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method of preparing membranes from blends of polyetherimide and polyimide polymers
US5468430A (en) * 1994-05-19 1995-11-21 L'air Liquide S.A. Process of making multicomponent or asymmetric gas separation membranes
US5733657A (en) * 1994-10-11 1998-03-31 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method of preparing membranes from blends of polymers
US5635067A (en) * 1995-03-14 1997-06-03 Praxair Technology, Inc. Fluid separation membranes prepared from blends of polyimide polymers
US5833896A (en) * 1995-06-06 1998-11-10 Water Research Commission Method of making a hollow fibre membrane
BR9602931A (pt) * 1995-06-30 1998-04-28 Praxair Technology Inc Membrana de fibra oca de separação de fluídos anisotrópica e aparelho para produzir membranas de fibras ocas
KR100291632B1 (ko) * 1998-10-28 2001-08-07 박호군 물리적겔법을이용한비대칭지지막의제조방법및이로부터제조된비대칭지지막
GB9824621D0 (en) * 1998-11-11 1999-01-06 Univ Strathclyde Super selective hollow fibre membranes
BR0007614B1 (pt) * 1999-01-21 2010-10-19 processo de preparação de membrana hidrofóbica integralmente assimétrica, e, membrana hidrofóbica.
US6322703B1 (en) * 1999-04-20 2001-11-27 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Method for purifying aqueous suspension
US6497747B1 (en) 1999-09-24 2002-12-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Production and use of improved polyimide separation membranes
US6620356B1 (en) * 2000-04-18 2003-09-16 Integra Lifesciences Corp. Porous constructs fabricated by gas induced phase inversion
US6540813B2 (en) * 2000-06-13 2003-04-01 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method of preparing composite gas separation membranes from perfluoropolymers
US6723152B2 (en) 2002-07-01 2004-04-20 Praxair Technology, Inc. Gas separation using membranes formed from blends of perfluorinated polymers
US6663805B1 (en) * 2002-09-20 2003-12-16 L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Process for making hollow fiber mixed matrix membranes
CA2435538A1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-01-18 Universite Laval Solvent resistant asymmetric integrally skinned membranes
US20060011063A1 (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-19 Honeywell International Inc. High temperature gas separation membrane suitable for OBIGGS applications
JP2006083292A (ja) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-30 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 微細多孔性膜の安定製造方法および核酸分離精製方法におけるその使用
US7811359B2 (en) * 2007-01-18 2010-10-12 General Electric Company Composite membrane for separation of carbon dioxide
US8025158B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2011-09-27 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. High molecular weight poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene ether) and process therefor
US20100093551A1 (en) * 2008-10-09 2010-04-15 Decision Biomarkers, Inc. Liquid Transfer and Filter System
CN101559327B (zh) * 2009-05-08 2013-01-02 东华大学 纳米纤维液体分离复合膜及其制备方法
WO2011051273A2 (en) * 2009-10-29 2011-05-05 Basf Se Process for the preparation of hyperbranched hollow fibers
US20110146492A1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2011-06-23 Honeywell International Inc. Air separation module fiber material formulation
US8641807B2 (en) * 2011-01-31 2014-02-04 Honeywell International Inc. Hollow-fiber membrane casting solution additive for rapid solvent removal
CN103537235B (zh) * 2012-07-12 2016-04-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 含氧化合物制低碳烯烃的反应装置
EP2880701A1 (en) 2012-07-30 2015-06-10 SABIC Global Technologies B.V. High temperature melt integrity separator
US9427707B2 (en) 2012-08-10 2016-08-30 Jean I. Montagu Filtering blood
TWI452071B (zh) * 2012-11-23 2014-09-11 中原大學 類矽石氣體分離膜及其形成方法
US10898865B2 (en) * 2013-01-31 2021-01-26 American University In Cairo (AUC) Polymer-carbon nanotube nanocomposite porous membranes
US9522364B2 (en) 2013-12-16 2016-12-20 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Treated mixed matrix polymeric membranes
WO2015095034A1 (en) 2013-12-16 2015-06-25 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Uv and thermally treated polymeric membranes
CN108368255B (zh) 2015-12-17 2021-01-05 沙特基础工业全球技术有限公司 形成高分子量聚(亚苯基醚)的方法、由其形成的聚(亚苯基醚)及包含聚(亚苯基醚)的纤维和制品
JP6866730B2 (ja) * 2017-03-31 2021-04-28 宇部興産株式会社 ガス分離膜
EP3618944A1 (en) 2017-05-04 2020-03-11 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Crosslinked polymer membranes and methods of their production
CN111315467A (zh) * 2017-07-14 2020-06-19 哈里发科学技术大学 磁场下的气体膜分离
WO2020146516A1 (en) * 2019-01-11 2020-07-16 Entegris, Inc. Porous polymeric hollow filter membrane
CN114746166A (zh) * 2019-11-25 2022-07-12 3M创新有限公司 具有聚二有机硅氧烷-聚乙二酰胺共聚物表层的中空纤维膜及其制备和使用方法
CN111249797B (zh) * 2020-01-10 2021-06-22 北京林业大学 一种基于碳基固体酸填充中空纤维膜的挥发性脂肪酸回收装置
US12409420B2 (en) * 2021-05-14 2025-09-09 Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. Polymeric membrane and methods for the production of same
US20230008877A1 (en) 2021-07-12 2023-01-12 Decarbontek LLC Modular Adsorbent Devices and Applications
CN114204085B (zh) * 2021-11-26 2023-12-22 大连理工大学 一种自支撑中空纤维式的质子交换膜
CN114832649B (zh) * 2022-04-21 2023-06-16 天津大学温州安全(应急)研究院 基于绿色稀释剂的聚4-甲基-1-戊烯中空纤维膜及其制备方法和应用
WO2024167701A2 (en) 2023-02-08 2024-08-15 Decarbontek LLC Reinforced adsorbent fibers and applications

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3842151A (en) * 1971-12-22 1974-10-15 Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved Method for preparing fibers from polymer solutions
US4084036A (en) * 1974-08-14 1978-04-11 Monsanto Company Asymmetric hollow acrylic fibers
US4340481A (en) * 1975-02-15 1982-07-20 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Membrane filtration type hollow fibers
WO1990006801A1 (en) * 1988-12-22 1990-06-28 Cuno, Incorporated Hollow fiber vertical quench bath

Family Cites Families (8)

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JPS4950289A (en:Method) * 1972-08-01 1974-05-15
US4744932A (en) * 1985-05-31 1988-05-17 Celanese Corporation Process for forming a skinless hollow fiber of a cellulose ester
FR2598959B1 (fr) * 1986-05-26 1988-12-02 Anver Procede et dispositif d'injection de pastisol liquide sous faible pression
US4915886A (en) * 1987-04-27 1990-04-10 Cuno, Incorporated Method of manufacturing nylon microporous hollow fiber membrane
US4820460A (en) * 1987-04-27 1989-04-11 Cuno, Incorporated Method of manufacturing a hollow porous fiber
US4955993A (en) * 1987-12-07 1990-09-11 The Dow Chemical Company Semi-permeable hollow fiber gas separation membranes possessing a non-external discriminating region
IT1216467B (it) * 1988-02-26 1990-03-08 Separem Spa Membrana semipermeabile per la separazione di fluidi, procedimento per la sua preparazione e uso ditale membrana per microfiltrazione, distillazione, e tessuti speciali.
US4992221A (en) * 1989-09-27 1991-02-12 Permea, Inc. Asymmetric gas separation membranes having improved strength

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3842151A (en) * 1971-12-22 1974-10-15 Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved Method for preparing fibers from polymer solutions
US4084036A (en) * 1974-08-14 1978-04-11 Monsanto Company Asymmetric hollow acrylic fibers
US4340481A (en) * 1975-02-15 1982-07-20 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Membrane filtration type hollow fibers
WO1990006801A1 (en) * 1988-12-22 1990-06-28 Cuno, Incorporated Hollow fiber vertical quench bath

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9202999A (pt) 1993-03-30
DE69214226T2 (de) 1997-04-24
DE69214226D1 (de) 1996-11-07
EP0526857B1 (en) 1996-10-02
EP0526857A1 (en) 1993-02-10
KR930003957A (ko) 1993-03-22
JPH05212255A (ja) 1993-08-24
CA2075098A1 (en) 1993-02-02
CN1070841A (zh) 1993-04-14
MX9204500A (es) 1994-03-31
TW277075B (en:Method) 1996-06-01
US5181940A (en) 1993-01-26

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