CN103444797B - Disinfecting fumigant for animal building and preparation method of disinfecting fumigant - Google Patents
Disinfecting fumigant for animal building and preparation method of disinfecting fumigant Download PDFInfo
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- CN103444797B CN103444797B CN201310354473.7A CN201310354473A CN103444797B CN 103444797 B CN103444797 B CN 103444797B CN 201310354473 A CN201310354473 A CN 201310354473A CN 103444797 B CN103444797 B CN 103444797B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a disinfecting fumigant for an animal building. The disinfecting fumigant comprises the following raw materials in weight ratio: folium artemisiae argyi, rhizoma atractylodis, fructus chebulae, clove, cassia twig, fructus forsythia, eupatorium fortune, cyrtomium fortune and sawdust. The invention also relates to a preparation method of the disinfecting fumigant for the animal building. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: placing raw material slices into a drying oven at 50 to 55 DEG C to dry for 24 hours at 50 to 55 DEG C; then crushing to below 10 meshes; mixing; and subpackaging to obtain the disinfecting fumigant. The disinfecting fumigant for the animal building, provided by the invention, has no irritation to skin, mucosa, eyes and respiratory tract, is innocuous and unpoisonous to human and animal, shows has effects of relieving a cough, eliminating phlegm and preventing asthma of livestock and poultry through rhizoma atractylodis and folium artemisiae argyi fumigation smoke, and can be used for preventing influenza. The rhizoma atractylodis and folium artemisiae argyi fumigation smoke is aromatic and has high bactericidal power, so that the disinfecting fumigant is a good article for disinfecting air and environment, and can be completely used for sterilizing and disinfecting under the environment with livestock and poultry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry house fumigation agent prescription preparation method, specifically a kind of poultry house sterilization fumigant formulation preparation method.
Background technology
Air sterillization is infection prevention disease, prevents the important measures of cause pathogeny imcrobe infection, is also poultry house assanation important content.Though air disinfection method conventional in current poultry house has multiple, but respectively there is shortcoming, as the ozone that ultraviolet irradiation produces, not only the smell is awful, and also can make the serious toxicities such as people and animals labor for breath, pulmonary edema even occurs for dermatitis, conjunctivitis, suffocate when ozone exceedes certain content in air; Chemosterilant then can produce certain stimulation to people and animals' skin, mucous membrane.It is a kind of economical convenient to seek, there is good Disinfection Effect, and the air disinfection method of impact and discomfort will be brought to become production practical problem anxious to be resolved to livestock and poultry, and the air disinfection method applying Chinese medicine preparation has the features such as easy to use, material is cheap, have no side effect, be just day by day subject to the attention of vast cultivation worker.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to solve to the various deficiencies that poultry house sterilization exists in prior art,
A kind of poultry house sterilization fumigant provided and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following scheme:
One, a poultry house sterilization fumigant, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Tarragon 500, rhizoma atractylodis 500, myrobalan 500, cloves 300, cassia twig 300, the capsule of weeping forsythia 300, eupatorium 300, rhizome of cyrtomium 300, sawdust 1000.
Two, a preparation method for poultry house sterilization fumigant, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), get all the following raw material ready and to admire sheet: tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, myrobalan, cloves, cassia twig, the capsule of weeping forsythia, eupatorium, rhizome of cyrtomium and fresh sawdust, after natural seasoning, make combustion-supporting materials for later use;
(2) sheet of, by above-mentioned raw materials admiring to put in drying box 50 ~ 55 DEG C, dry 24 hours;
(3), by dried raw material to admire sheet, in medicinal herb grinder, be crushed to below 10 orders respectively;
(4), according to the raw material weight proportioning in claim 1, take each raw material respectively and to admire sheet, be placed in after agitator mixes 10 minutes, packing 500 grams/bag, preserves under normal temperature.
In composition of the present invention, the pharmacological action of each composition is as follows:
Tarragon has sterilization or bacteriostasis to more than 10 kinds of common bacterias, as staphylococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, tubercle bacillus, Escherichia coli etc.Also bacteriostasis is in various degree had, as trichophyton gypseum, achorion etc. to various skin fungi.Tarragon is fumigated not only good sterilization effect, and infected by influenza, parainfluenza virus, rhinovirus, parotid gland virus etc. also have good bacteriostasis.Tarragon, containing volatile oil 0.02%, wherein has phellandrene, Cadinene, thujanol etc.
Rhizoma atractylodis rhizome is containing 5% ~ 9% volatile oil, and its main component is β
2eucalyptus alcohol, atractylol, hinesol and eucalyptol etc., all have killing action to tubercle bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, pseudomonas aeruginosa etc.Along with the increasing of rhizoma atractylodis drug concentration in room air, the effect also corresponding enhancing of damage bacterial spore, can make bacterial nucleic acid and protein denaturation.
Cassia twig alcohol extract has inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, pneumococcus, bacillus anthracis, comma bacillus etc.; 100% is reached to Candida albicans killing rate.
Capsule of weeping forsythia antimicrobial component is forsythol and volatile oil, has stronger inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, shigella dysenteriae.
Eugenol has inhibitory action to staphylococcus, streptococcus, Escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa etc.
Rhizome of cyrtomium has drives away the parasitic effect such as tapeworm, roundworm.The experiment of chicken embryo can strong inhibition influenza virus, also has stronger antivirus action, also have certain antibacterial action in addition to adenovirus, polyovirus, encephalitis B virus etc.
Eupatorium 100% water decoction, with tube dilution method, has inhibitory action to diphtheria bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, sarcine, proteus, typhoid bacillus.In volatile oil of Herba Eupatorii, contained cymene, neryl acetate infected by influenza have direct repression.
Myrobalan's water decoction except to shigella dysenteriae effectively except, comparatively strong to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, diphtheria bacillus effect, also have effect to staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, pneumococcus, hemolytic streptococcus, proteus, bacillus typhi murium.Fructus Chebulae extract infected by influenza has deactivation.
Poultry house air sterillization provided by the invention is stifling has preparation method's technique simply, and production cost is low; Disinfection Effect is satisfied, to skin, mucous membrane, eye irritation, nontoxic to people and animals, harmless, non-stimulated to respiratory tract, and the effect that smog has cough-relieving, eliminates the phlegm, relievings asthma fumigated by the rhizoma atractylodis of livestock and poultry suction simultaneously, tarragon, can prevent influenza.The smog fragrant odour distributed fumigated by rhizoma atractylodis, tarragon, and sterilizing power is strong, is a kind of good air and environment disinfected articles for use, and it can carry out sterilizing there being livestock and poultry to deposit completely in case.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
1), in the veterinary drug shop with GSP qualification buy the sheet by the emperor himself such as tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, myrobalan, cloves, cassia twig, the capsule of weeping forsythia, eupatorium, rhizome of cyrtomium, collect the fresh sawdust do not gone mouldy in band saw room, make combustion adjuvant after natural seasoning for subsequent use;
2), above-mentioned sheet of admiring is put 50 ~ 55 DEG C, drying box, dry 24 hours;
3), by drying afterwards admire sheet, respectively in medicinal herb grinder pulverize (fineness is a sieve, 10 orders);
4) take tarragon 500g, respectively, rhizoma atractylodis 500g, myrobalan 500g, cloves 300g, cassia twig 300g, capsule of weeping forsythia 300g, eupatorium 300g, rhizome of cyrtomium 300g, sawdust 1000g, be placed in after agitator mixes 10 minutes, namely form poultry house sterilization fumigant.Then be distributed into 500 grams/bag, preserve under normal temperature.
The using method of poultry house sterilization fumigant provided by the invention is as follows:
Clean up needing the poultry house of sterilization and carry out closed processes.Measure the spatial volume needing clean room, by fumigant consumption 4 ~ 5g/m
3, calculate fumigating medicine requirement, fumigant be placed in high temperature resistant open-top receptacle, after adding industrial alcohol 10 ~ 20 milliliters, light fumigant and carry out stifling 2 hours.Can stir with iron staff in combustion, make them active ingredient be evaporated in air by Thorough combustion.After stifling, open door and window and ventilate, disinfection terminates.
Curative effect evidence:
1), select to support pouity dwelling place between 5, area is 22m
2, room height 3.0m.Adopt formaldehyde fumigation method, 15 milliliters of formalins add water 20 milliliters for 1 meter
3space, heating evaporation sterilization 4 ~ 10 hours, sterilization are opened door and window and are ventilated after terminating.Within 7 days, adopt new stifling formula sterilization afterwards.
2), before evaluation method sterilization, air jet flow is done in 3Omin and the rear 12Omin sampling of sterilization.The method of sampling: with the sampling plate of diameter 90mm, two, room diagonal gets 5 points, and namely 1 point is respectively got at center and four angular distance walls, 1 meter of, and height is apart from ground 9Ocm.Open plate and be exposed to 5 min in air, build in rearmounted 37 DEG C of electro-heating standing-temperature cultivators and cultivate 48h, calculate clump count (unit: CFU/m
3).
| Sterilization method | Before sterilization | After sterilization |
| Formaldehyde heating method | 722.60±102.51 | 195.20±20.15 |
| New stifling formula | 683.40±97.54 | 169.40±25.62 |
Statistical analysis, two kinds of sterilization method differences are not significantly (p<0.05).
Claims (2)
1. poultry house sterilization fumigant, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Tarragon 500 grams, rhizoma atractylodis 500 grams, myrobalan 500 grams, cloves 300 grams, cassia twig 300 grams, the capsule of weeping forsythia 300 grams, eupatorium 300 grams, rhizome of cyrtomium 300 grams, 1000 grams, sawdust.
2. the preparation method of poultry house sterilization fumigant, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), get all the following raw material ready and to admire sheet: tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, myrobalan, cloves, cassia twig, the capsule of weeping forsythia, eupatorium, rhizome of cyrtomium and sawdust, after natural seasoning, make combustion-supporting materials for later use;
(2) sheet of, by above-mentioned raw materials admiring to put in drying box 50 ~ 55 DEG C, dry 24 hours;
(3), by dried raw material to admire sheet, in medicinal herb grinder, be crushed to below 10 orders respectively;
(4), according to the raw material weight proportioning in claim 1, take each raw material respectively and to admire sheet, be placed in after agitator mixes 10 minutes, packing 500 grams/bag, preserves under normal temperature.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109329324A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-15 | 福建省世纪海峡农业发展投资有限公司 | A kind of incense piece and preparation method thereof enhancing livestock immunity |
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| CN104872209B (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2017-07-28 | 长沙理工大学 | A kind of pig house fumigant and its application method for producing organic meat |
| CN105230679A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-13 | 王热勤 | Traditional Chinese medicine combination for indoor air disinfection of hospital outpatient clinics |
| CN105379764A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-09 | 沿河土家族自治县化丰养羊农民专业合作社 | Chinese herbal medicine fumigant for farms and preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine fumigant |
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| CN109769864A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-21 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fumigant and its application method for preventing and treating vegetable aphid |
| CN110923167A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-27 | 广州迈高化学有限公司 | Application of escherichia coli freeze-dried powder in testing fumigation disinfection effect |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101156608A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2008-04-09 | 姜伟 | Natural disinfection deodorization fumigant for poultry house |
| CN101502273B (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2012-10-24 | 刘玉强 | Chinese medicinal incense |
| CN102369960B (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2013-10-02 | 河南亚卫动物药业有限公司 | Solid fumigation disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
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| CN109329324A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-15 | 福建省世纪海峡农业发展投资有限公司 | A kind of incense piece and preparation method thereof enhancing livestock immunity |
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