CN103430737A - Chinese yew planting method - Google Patents
Chinese yew planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103430737A CN103430737A CN2013103531667A CN201310353166A CN103430737A CN 103430737 A CN103430737 A CN 103430737A CN 2013103531667 A CN2013103531667 A CN 2013103531667A CN 201310353166 A CN201310353166 A CN 201310353166A CN 103430737 A CN103430737 A CN 103430737A
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Abstract
The invention provides a Chinese yew planting method and relates to the field of agriculture. The planting method comprises the following steps of: selecting farmland soil with a deep soil layer, a loose structure, high humus content and excellent drainage; in autumn, deeply tilling the farmland soil by 20 to 40cm; in the next spring, shallowly tilling and finely raking the farmland soil and applying decaying pig manure; uniformly ploughing to enable an insect disease prevention agent to enter the soil; after leveling up the farmland, making a seedbed, wherein the seedbed has a width of 1 to 1.2m and a height of 20 to 25cm, a median gutter has a depth of 10 to 20cm, and a side ditch has a depth of 20 to 40cm; digging holes according to 800 to 1,000 holes per mu; taking Chinese yew seedlings and planting the Chinese yew seedlings during January to April; since the year in which the Chinese yew seedlings are planted, in four years, carrying out hoe culture and tool culture for once every year; and since the next year after Chinese yew is planted, applying a fertilize to each piece of Chinese yew by 20 to 25g every year. According to the Chinese yew planting method provided by the invention, the number of Chinese yew tree species can be enlarged, and a rich raw material source is provided for anti-cancer drugs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, be specifically related to the implantation methods of Chinese yew.
Background technology
Chinese yew, belong to shallow rooted plant, and its main root is not obvious, lateral root is flourishing, is the endangered natural rare plants for anticancer of generally acknowledging in the world, is through the ancient seeds that carry over of quaternary glacier, the history of existing 2,500,000 years on earth.Because growth of taxol speed is slow under field conditions (factors), regeneration capacity is poor, so, for a long time, also there is no to form the Chinese yew raw material forest base that large rule are touched in world wide.
Chinese yew is used as medicine with stem, branch, leaf, root, containing taxol, taxine, diterpenoids compound, anti-cancer function is arranged, and the diabetes of inhibition is arranged and treat cardiopathic effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
The implantation methods that the purpose of this invention is to provide Chinese yew, can enlarge the quantity of Chinese yew seeds, for the source of cancer therapy drug provides abundant raw material sources.The method plantation Chinese yew survival rate is high.
The implantation methods of Chinese yew, comprise the steps:
(1) farmland is selected: select that soil layer is deep, short texture, containing humus is many, draining is good agricultural land soil;
(2) farmland arranges: in the fall, agricultural land soil is ploughed deeply to 20-40 centimetre; Second Year spring is shallow turns over thin rake, and every mu applies the pig manure 2000-2500 kilogram become thoroughly decomposed simultaneously; The prevention and elimination of disease and pests medicament is evenly turned over and buried; Do seedbed after farm flattening, bed surface width 1-1.2 rice, height 20-25 centimetre, middle trench depth 10-20 centimetre, side slot depth 20-40 centimetre; Digging ，Xue chamber, cave specification is 60 * 60 * 35 cubic centimetres, every mu of 800-1000 cave;
(3) plantation: get the seedling of Chinese yew, during 1-4 month, plant; In 4 years from planting then, annual hoe is comforted, cutter comforts each once;
(4) fertilising: from the Second Year after planting yew, annual every strain fertilising 20-25g.
Described prevention and elimination of disease and pests medicament is one or both in fenaminosulf, desinsection alum.
The compound sodium nitrophenolate that contains 0.05-0.09% in fertilizer described in step (4), described percentage is mass percent.
beneficial effect:
Planting yew method provided by the invention, can enlarge the quantity of Chinese yew seeds, for the source of cancer therapy drug provides abundant raw material sources.The method plantation Chinese yew survival rate is high.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
The implantation methods of Chinese yew, comprise the steps:
(1) farmland is selected: select that soil layer is deep, short texture, containing humus is many, draining is good agricultural land soil;
(2) farmland arranges: in the fall, agricultural land soil is ploughed deeply to 20 centimetres; Second Year spring is shallow turns over thin rake, and every mu applies 2000 kilograms of the pig manures that become thoroughly decomposed simultaneously; The prevention and elimination of disease and pests medicament is evenly turned over and buried; Do seedbed after farm flattening, 1 meter of bed surface width, 20 centimetres of height, 10 centimetres of middle trench depth, 20 centimetres of side slot depths; Digging ，Xue chamber, cave specification is 60 * 60 * 35 cubic centimetres, every mu of 800 caves;
(3) plantation: get the seedling of Chinese yew, during 1-2 month, plant; In 4 years from planting then, annual hoe is comforted, cutter comforts each once;
(4) fertilising: from the Second Year after planting yew, annual every strain fertilising 20g.
Described prevention and elimination of disease and pests medicament is fenaminosulf.
The mixture that in step (4), fertilizer is fused calcium magnesium phosphate and compound sodium nitrophenolate, contain the compound sodium nitrophenolate that mass fraction is 0.05% in this mixture.
Adopt the Chinese yew of the method plantation, survival rate can reach 94%.
embodiment 2
The implantation methods of Chinese yew, comprise the steps:
(1) farmland is selected: select that soil layer is deep, short texture, containing humus is many, draining is good agricultural land soil;
(2) farmland arranges: in the fall, agricultural land soil is ploughed deeply to 40 centimetres; Second Year spring is shallow turns over thin rake, and every mu applies 2500 kilograms of the pig manures that become thoroughly decomposed simultaneously; The prevention and elimination of disease and pests medicament is evenly turned over and buried; Do seedbed after farm flattening, 1.2 meters of bed surface width, 25 centimetres of height, 20 centimetres of middle trench depth, 40 centimetres of side slot depths; Digging ，Xue chamber, cave specification is 60 * 60 * 35 cubic centimetres, every mu of 1000 caves;
(3) plantation: get the seedling of Chinese yew, during 3-4 month, plant; In 4 years from planting then, annual hoe is comforted, cutter comforts each once;
(4) fertilising: from the Second Year after planting yew, annual every strain fertilising 25g.
Described prevention and elimination of disease and pests medicament is the desinsection alum.
The mixture that in step (4), fertilizer is fused calcium magnesium phosphate and compound sodium nitrophenolate, contain the compound sodium nitrophenolate that mass fraction is 0.09% in this mixture.
Adopt the Chinese yew of the method plantation, survival rate can reach 93%.
embodiment 3
The implantation methods of Chinese yew, comprise the steps:
(1) farmland is selected: select that soil layer is deep, short texture, containing humus is many, draining is good agricultural land soil;
(2) farmland arranges: in the fall, agricultural land soil is ploughed deeply to 30 centimetres; Second Year spring is shallow turns over thin rake, and every mu applies 2250 kilograms of the pig manures that become thoroughly decomposed simultaneously; The prevention and elimination of disease and pests medicament is evenly turned over and buried; Do seedbed after farm flattening, 1.1 meters of bed surface width, 22 centimetres of height, 15 centimetres of middle trench depth, 30 centimetres of side slot depths; Digging ，Xue chamber, cave specification is 60 * 60 * 35 cubic centimetres, every mu of 900 caves;
(3) plantation: get the seedling of Chinese yew, during 2-3 month, plant; In 4 years from planting then, annual hoe is comforted, cutter comforts each once;
(4) fertilising: from the Second Year after planting yew, annual every strain fertilising 22g.
Described prevention and elimination of disease and pests medicament is fenaminosulf and desinsection alum.
The mixture that in step (4), fertilizer is fused calcium magnesium phosphate and compound sodium nitrophenolate, contain the compound sodium nitrophenolate that mass fraction is 0.07% in this mixture.
Adopt the Chinese yew of the method plantation, survival rate can reach 90%.
Claims (3)
1. the implantation methods of Chinese yew, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) farmland is selected: select that soil layer is deep, short texture, containing humus is many, draining is good agricultural land soil;
(2) farmland arranges: in the fall, agricultural land soil is ploughed deeply to 20-40 centimetre; Second Year spring is shallow turns over thin rake, and every mu applies the pig manure 2000-2500 kilogram become thoroughly decomposed simultaneously; The prevention and elimination of disease and pests medicament is evenly turned over and buried; Do seedbed after farm flattening, bed surface width 1-1.2 rice, height 20-25 centimetre, middle trench depth 10-20 centimetre, side slot depth 20-40 centimetre; Digging ，Xue chamber, cave specification is 60 * 60 * 35 cubic centimetres, every mu of 800-1000 cave;
(3) plantation: get the seedling of Chinese yew, during 1-4 month, plant; In 4 years from planting then, annual hoe is comforted, cutter comforts each once;
(4) fertilising: from the Second Year after planting yew, annual every strain fertilising 20-25g.
2. the implantation methods of Chinese yew according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described prevention and elimination of disease and pests medicament is one or both in fenaminosulf, desinsection alum.
3. the implantation methods of Chinese yew according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the compound sodium nitrophenolate that contains 0.05-0.09% in fertilizer described in step (4), described percentage is mass percent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103531667A CN103430737A (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | Chinese yew planting method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013103531667A CN103430737A (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | Chinese yew planting method |
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| CN103430737A true CN103430737A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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| CN2013103531667A Pending CN103430737A (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | Chinese yew planting method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105340664A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-24 | 湖南绿博农林开发有限公司 | Planting method for transforming sparse mountain forest by taxus chinensis tree |
| CN106134887A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-11-23 | 长沙鹏为林业开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae |
| CN109287353A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-02-01 | 华容县新发农业开发有限公司 | A kind of planting yew method based on seedling plantation |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1745619A (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-15 | 仇传玲 | Cultivation of Chinese yew |
| CN101773031A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-07-14 | 株洲市神舟红豆杉苗圃 | Chinese yew seedling cultivation technology |
| CN101810098A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-08-25 | 北京阿恩替生物科技有限公司 | Method for planting Chinese yew |
| CN102972191A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-20 | 雷学军 | Method for breeding and cultivating taxus mairei with seed |
-
2013
- 2013-08-14 CN CN2013103531667A patent/CN103430737A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1745619A (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-15 | 仇传玲 | Cultivation of Chinese yew |
| CN101773031A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-07-14 | 株洲市神舟红豆杉苗圃 | Chinese yew seedling cultivation technology |
| CN101810098A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-08-25 | 北京阿恩替生物科技有限公司 | Method for planting Chinese yew |
| CN102972191A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-20 | 雷学军 | Method for breeding and cultivating taxus mairei with seed |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 吴光柳等: "南方红豆杉育苗技术", 《浙江林业科技》, vol. 23, no. 1, 31 January 2003 (2003-01-31) * |
| 黄璐琳等: "南方红豆杉栽培技术", 《四川农业科技》, no. 10, 31 December 2002 (2002-12-31) * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106134887A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-11-23 | 长沙鹏为林业开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae |
| CN105340664A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-24 | 湖南绿博农林开发有限公司 | Planting method for transforming sparse mountain forest by taxus chinensis tree |
| CN109287353A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-02-01 | 华容县新发农业开发有限公司 | A kind of planting yew method based on seedling plantation |
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Application publication date: 20131211 |